Water conservancy construction drilling machine with guiding mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water conservancy construction drilling machine with guide mechanism relates to water conservancy construction technical field, including support board, the one side of support board is provided with mounting panel, the one side of support board is provided with the drive assembly of moving mounting panel, the one side fixed of mounting panel has first motor, the output of first motor is installed with the rotary rod, the one end of rotary rod is installed with the drill bit, the one side fixed of support board has two sets of guide frame, the one side fixed of mounting panel has two sets of guide wheel. The utility model has the beneficial effects that: through mounting panel movement drive slide plate in the inner wall sliding of guide frame, make mounting panel vertical up and down movement, improve the stability of mounting panel, through the cooperation of guide wheel and guide frame, realize the stable movement of mounting panel, improve the stability of mounting panel and when drilling, through the limiting piece position limiting guide wheel, prevent guide wheel from deviating.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water conservancy construction technology, and in particular to a water conservancy construction drilling machine with a guiding mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Water conservancy construction is a series of engineering construction activities centered around the goals of water resource development, utilization, protection, and prevention of water-related disasters. It covers the entire process from project planning and design to specific construction and acceptance. During construction, various engineering technologies and mechanical equipment are used to modify the terrain and landforms in accordance with the design plan in order to construct water conservancy engineering facilities. For example, building a reservoir requires dam filling and spillway excavation, while building a canal requires earthwork excavation and lining.

[0003] In water conservancy construction, drilling machines are an indispensable and important piece of equipment. Drilling machines require a guiding mechanism during use. Existing guiding mechanisms typically guide the drill bit through guide wheels. However, the guide wheel's guide length is fixed and cannot be adjusted according to the drilling depth. This causes the drill bit to continue descending due to inertia after reaching the predetermined depth, resulting in excessive local stress on the borehole wall and stability problems such as borehole wall chipping and collapse. Furthermore, the inability to adjust the guide length weakens the ability to accurately control the drill bit's trajectory, causing the drill bit to deviate from the predetermined path and affecting the connection accuracy of subsequent construction stages. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A hydraulic drilling machine with a guiding mechanism includes a support plate, an mounting plate on one side of the support plate, a driving assembly for moving the mounting plate on one side of the support plate, a first motor fixed on one side of the mounting plate, a rotating rod mounted on the output end of the first motor, a drill bit mounted on one end of the rotating rod, two sets of guide frames fixed on one side of the support plate, two sets of guide wheels fixed on one side of the mounting plate, the guide wheels cooperating with the guide frames, and a limiting assembly for limiting the guide wheels on one side of the guide frames.

[0007] The limiting component includes a limiting block that slides on the inner wall of the guide frame to limit the guide wheel. A guide plate is fixed to the bottom of the limiting block, and a toothed plate is fixed to one side of the support plate. A drive gear for moving the guide plate is meshed on the outer side of the toothed plate.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the hydraulic construction drilling machine with a guiding mechanism described in this utility model, the driving assembly includes a driving motor fixed to the top of the support plate, a threaded rod fixed to the output end of the driving motor, a driving block for moving the mounting plate being threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod, and one side of the driving block being fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate, and a support block for supporting the threaded rod being fixed to one side of the support plate.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the hydraulic construction drilling machine with a guiding mechanism described in this utility model, the inner wall of the guide frame is slidably connected to a sliding plate for limiting the mounting plate, and one side of the sliding plate is fixed to one side of the mounting plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the hydraulic construction drilling machine with a guiding mechanism described in this utility model, a second motor arranged horizontally is fixed on one side of the guide plate, and the output end of the second motor is fixed to the shaft of the drive gear. A guide block is fixed on one side of the guide plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the hydraulic construction drilling machine with a guiding mechanism described in this utility model, wherein: a limiting frame for limiting the guide plate is fixed on one side of the support plate, and a measuring strip is provided on one side of the limiting frame.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the hydraulic construction drilling machine with a guiding mechanism described in this utility model, the inner wall of the limiting frame is respectively fixed with a guide rail and a guide rod, and the outer sides of the guide rail and the guide rod are slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide block.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the hydraulic construction drilling machine with a guiding mechanism described in this utility model, a support base is fixed on one side of the support plate, and two sets of mounting brackets are fixed on one side of the support plate.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the installation plate moves, causing the sliding plate to slide on the inner wall of the guide frame, enabling the installation plate to move vertically up and down, thus improving the stability of the installation plate. The guide wheel cooperates with the guide frame to achieve smooth movement of the installation plate, improving the stability of the installation plate and drilling. The guide wheel is limited by the limiting block to prevent the guide wheel from deviating, and the guide wheel is directly physically blocked to prevent it from falling off the guide frame due to accident or overload during movement, ensuring that the guide wheel always runs within the predetermined track. Moreover, the drilling accuracy can be precisely controlled by changing the guide distance of the guide wheel according to the drilling requirements of different depths and diameters of the drilling machine. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:

[0016] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of a hydraulic drilling machine with a guiding mechanism.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support plate in a hydraulic drilling machine with a guiding mechanism.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the guide frame in a hydraulic drilling machine with a guiding mechanism.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting component in a hydraulic drilling machine with a guiding mechanism.

[0020] The following are the labeling elements in the diagram: 1. Support plate; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Drive assembly; 31. Drive motor; 32. Threaded rod; 33. Drive block; 34. Support block; 4. First motor; 5. Rotating rod; 6. Drill bit; 7. Guide frame; 8. Limiting assembly; 81. Limiting block; 82. Guide plate; 83. Toothed plate; 84. Drive gear; 9. Guide wheel; 10. Slide plate; 11. Second motor; 12. Guide block; 13. Limiting frame; 14. Dimension strip; 15. Guide rail; 16. Guide rod; 17. Support base; 18. Mounting frame. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0023] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0024] Example 1:

[0025] Reference Figures 1-4 This is the first embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides a hydraulic construction drilling machine with a guiding mechanism, including a support plate 1, an mounting plate 2 on one side of the support plate 1, a driving component 3 for moving the mounting plate 2 on one side of the support plate 1, a first motor 4 fixed on one side of the mounting plate 2, a rotating rod 5 installed at the output end of the first motor 4, a drill bit 6 installed at one end of the rotating rod 5, two sets of guide frames 7 fixed on one side of the support plate 1, two sets of guide wheels 9 fixed on one side of the mounting plate 2, and the guide wheels 9 cooperate with the guide frames 7. A limiting component 8 for limiting the guide wheels 9 is provided on one side of the guide frame 7.

[0026] Mounting plate 2 serves as the mounting platform for the first motor 4 and rotating rod 5. The drive assembly 3 drives the mounting plate 2 to move vertically, thereby driving the drill bit 6 to perform drilling operations. The guide wheel 9 cooperates with the guide frame 7 to achieve smooth movement of the mounting plate 2, improving the stability of the mounting plate 2 and the drilling process. The guide frame 7 ensures the straightness of the mounting plate 2 during vertical movement and reduces deviation. The limiting assembly 8 can limit the guide wheel 9, and the guiding distance of the guide wheel 9 can be adjusted according to the drilling requirements.

[0027] The limiting assembly 8 includes a limiting block 81 that slides on the inner wall of the guide frame 7 to limit the guide wheel 9. A guide plate 82 is fixed to the bottom of the limiting block 81, and a toothed plate 83 is fixed to one side of the support plate 1. A drive gear 84 for moving the guide plate 82 is meshed on the outer side of the toothed plate 83.

[0028] The drive gear 84 rotates on the outside of the toothed plate 83, causing the guide plate 82 to move up and down. This allows the limiting block 81 to slide on the inner wall of the guide frame 7, adjusting the guide length inside the guide frame 7. This allows the drilling machine to flexibly adjust the guide distance of the guide wheel 9 according to drilling requirements of different depths and diameters. When drilling deep holes, the limiting block 81 slides downward to increase the guide length, improving the stability of the drill bit 6 during deep drilling and ensuring drilling accuracy. When drilling shallow holes, the limiting block 81 slides downward... The upward sliding mechanism reduces the guide length, ensuring drilling accuracy and quality. The guide wheel 9 is limited by the limit block 81. When the drilling depth is reached, the limit block 81 directly blocks the guide wheel 9 physically, preventing the guide wheel 9 from failing to be limited and causing the drilling to be too deep. It also prevents the guide wheel 9 from accidentally or overloaded from coming off the guide frame 7 during movement, ensuring that the guide wheel 9 always runs within the predetermined track. Furthermore, the guide distance of the guide wheel 9 can be changed according to the drilling depth requirements of the drilling machine, achieving precise control of drilling accuracy.

[0029] Example 2:

[0030] This is the second embodiment of the present invention, which is based on the previous embodiment.

[0031] Specifically, the drive assembly 3 includes a drive motor 31 fixed to the top of the support plate 1. A threaded rod 32 is fixed to the output end of the drive motor 31. A drive block 33 that drives the mounting plate 2 to move is threaded to the outer side of the threaded rod 32. One side of the drive block 33 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate 2. A support block 34 for supporting the threaded rod 32 is fixed to one side of the support plate 1.

[0032] The drive motor 31 drives the threaded rod 32 to rotate, which in turn drives the drive block 33 and the mounting plate 2 to move. The mounting plate 2 drives the guide wheel 9 to roll inside the guide frame 7, which in turn drives the mounting plate 2 to move vertically, and drives the drill bit 6 to perform drilling operations.

[0033] Specifically, a support base 17 is fixed on one side of the support plate 1, and two sets of mounting brackets 18 are fixed on one side of the support plate 1.

[0034] The stability of the device is improved by the support base 17, and the device can be installed by the mounting bracket 18, which facilitates subsequent relocation operations.

[0035] Example 3:

[0036] This is the third embodiment of the present invention, which is based on the first two embodiments.

[0037] Specifically, the inner wall of the guide frame 7 is slidably connected to a slide plate 10 for limiting the mounting plate 2, and one side of the slide plate 10 is fixed to one side of the mounting plate 2.

[0038] The movement of the mounting plate 2 causes the sliding plate 10 to slide on the inner wall of the guide frame 7, enabling the mounting plate 2 to move vertically up and down, thereby improving the stability of the mounting plate 2.

[0039] Specifically, a second motor 11 is fixed on one side of the guide plate 82 and is arranged horizontally. The output end of the second motor 11 is fixed to the shaft of the drive gear 84. A guide block 12 is fixed on one side of the guide plate 82.

[0040] The second motor 11 drives the drive gear 84 to rotate, causing the drive gear 84 to rotate outside the tooth plate 83, which in turn moves the guide plate 82.

[0041] Specifically, a limiting frame 13 for limiting the guide plate 82 is fixed on one side of the support plate 1, and a dimension strip 14 is provided on one side of the limiting frame 13.

[0042] The movement position of the guide plate 82 is marked by the scale strip 14, which makes it easy for operators to intuitively understand the adjustment status of the limit block 81 and facilitates the subsequent adjustment of the guide distance of the guide wheel 9 according to different drilling needs.

[0043] Specifically, the inner wall of the limiting frame 13 is fixed with a guide rail 15 and a guide rod 16, and the outer sides of the guide rail 15 and the guide rod 16 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide block 12.

[0044] The movement of the guide plate 82 causes the guide block 12 to slide on the outside of the guide rail 15 and the guide rod 16, so that the guide block 12 and the guide plate 82 move vertically up and down.

[0045] In use, the stability of the device is improved by the support base 17, and the device can be installed by the mounting bracket 18 for easy subsequent relocation. The drive motor 31 drives the threaded rod 32 to rotate, which in turn moves the drive block 33 and the mounting plate 2. The mounting plate 2 drives the guide wheel 9 to roll inside the guide frame 7, enabling the mounting plate 2 to move vertically and drive the drill bit 6 to perform drilling operations. The movement of the mounting plate 2 causes the sliding plate 10 to slide on the inner wall of the guide frame 7, allowing the mounting plate 2 to move vertically up and down, improving the stability of the mounting plate 2. In conjunction with the guide frame 7, the mounting plate 2 moves smoothly, improving its stability during drilling. The guide frame 7 ensures the straightness of the mounting plate 2 during vertical movement, reducing deviation. The second motor 11 drives the drive gear 84 to rotate, causing it to rotate outside the toothed plate 83, which in turn moves the guide plate 82 up and down. This allows the limiting block 81 to slide on the inner wall of the guide frame 7, adjusting the guide length inside the guide frame 7. This allows the drilling machine to adjust the drilling depth and diameter according to different drilling requirements. To meet drilling requirements, the guide distance of the guide wheel 9 can be flexibly adjusted. During deep hole drilling, the limiting block 81 slides downwards to increase the guide length, improving the stability of the drill bit 6 during deep drilling and ensuring drilling accuracy. Conversely, during shallow hole drilling, the limiting block 81 slides upwards to reduce the guide length, ensuring drilling accuracy and quality. The limiting block 81 also limits the guide wheel 9; when the drilling depth is reached, the limiting block 81 physically blocks the guide wheel 9, preventing excessive drilling due to the guide wheel 9's inability to be limited. Furthermore, it prevents the guide wheel 9 from moving due to [unspecified reasons]. If the guide wheel 9 accidentally detaches from the guide frame 7 due to overload, it ensures that the guide wheel 9 always runs within the predetermined track. The guide distance of the guide wheel 9 can be changed according to the drilling requirements of different drilling depths of the drilling machine, so as to achieve precise control of drilling accuracy. The moving position of the guide plate 82 is marked by the scale strip 14, which makes it easy for the operator to intuitively understand the adjustment status of the limit block 81 and to facilitate subsequent adjustment of the guide distance of the guide wheel 9 according to different drilling requirements. The movement of the guide plate 82 drives the guide block 12 to slide on the outside of the guide rail 15 and the guide rod 16, so that the guide block 12 and the guide plate 82 can move vertically up and down.

[0046] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A hydraulic drilling machine with a guiding mechanism, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: A mounting plate (2) is provided on one side of the support plate (1), and a drive assembly (3) for moving the mounting plate (2) is provided on one side of the support plate (1). A first motor (4) is fixed on one side of the mounting plate (2). A rotating rod (5) is installed at the output end of the first motor (4). A drill bit (6) is installed at one end of the rotating rod (5). Two sets of guide frames (7) are fixed on one side of the support plate (1). Two sets of guide wheels (9) are fixed on one side of the mounting plate (2). The guide wheels (9) are used in conjunction with the guide frames (7). A limiting assembly (8) for limiting the guide wheels (9) is provided on one side of the guide frame (7). The limiting component (8) includes a limiting block (81) that slides on the inner wall of the guide frame (7) to limit the guide wheel (9). A guide plate (82) is fixed to the bottom of the limiting block (81). A toothed plate (83) is fixed to one side of the support plate (1). A drive gear (84) for moving the guide plate (82) is meshed on the outer side of the toothed plate (83).

2. The hydraulic drilling machine with a guiding mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly (3) includes a drive motor (31) fixed to the top of the support plate (1). The output end of the drive motor (31) is fixed with a threaded rod (32). The outer side of the threaded rod (32) is threadedly connected to a drive block (33) that drives the mounting plate (2) to move. One side of the drive block (33) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate (2). One side of the support plate (1) is fixed with a support block (34) for supporting the threaded rod (32).

3. The hydraulic drilling machine with a guiding mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the guide frame (7) is slidably connected to a slide plate (10) for limiting the mounting plate (2), and one side of the slide plate (10) is fixed to one side of the mounting plate (2).

4. The hydraulic drilling machine with a guiding mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (11) is fixed on one side of the guide plate (82) and is arranged horizontally. The output end of the second motor (11) is fixed at the axis of the drive gear (84). A guide block (12) is fixed on one side of the guide plate (82).

5. The hydraulic drilling machine with a guiding mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting frame (13) for limiting the guide plate (82) is fixed on one side of the support plate (1), and a dimension strip (14) is provided on one side of the limiting frame (13).

6. The hydraulic drilling machine with a guiding mechanism as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the limiting frame (13) is fixed with a guide rail (15) and a guide rod (16), and the outer sides of the guide rail (15) and the guide rod (16) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide block (12).

7. The hydraulic drilling machine with a guiding mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A support base (17) is fixed on one side of the support plate (1), and two sets of mounting brackets (18) are fixed on one side of the support plate (1).

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