A range hood

By incorporating an upper and lower flap structure into the range hood, three opening angles of the smoke inlet are adjustable, solving the problem of inflexible baffle angle adjustment in existing technologies and providing better smoke absorption and structural simplicity.

CN224353068UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-12VATTI CORP LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
VATTI CORP LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-30
Publication Date
2026-06-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing side-draft smoke hoods have inflexible baffle angle adjustment, cannot be adjusted according to the concentration of oil fumes generated during cooking, and have a high degree of structural complexity.

Method used

With an upper and lower flip-up structure, the smoke inlet of the fume hood can have three opening degrees to suit different cooking scenarios. The upper and lower flip-up drive structures enable multi-angle adjustment of the smoke inlet.

🎯Benefits of technology

It features three adjustable opening degrees for the smoke inlet, making it suitable for various cooking scenarios. It has a simple and compact structure and is easy to control.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224353068U_ABST
    Figure CN224353068U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of range hood. The range hood includes smoke collecting hood, which is provided with smoke inlet forwardly arranged smoke collecting cavity; flap assembly, including upper flap structure and lower flap structure, upper flap structure includes upper flap body and upper flap driving structure, lower flap structure includes lower flap body and lower flap driving structure, lower flap body is set on the downside of upper flap body and is movably connected with upper flap body, upper flap driving structure can drive upper flap body swing between first position and second position relative to smoke collecting hood, when upper flap body is in first position, upper flap body can close the upper portion of smoke inlet, when upper flap body is in second position, upper flap body can open the upper portion of smoke inlet, lower flap driving structure can drive lower flap body swing between third position and fourth position relative to smoke collecting hood, when lower flap body is in third position, lower flap body is coplanar with upper flap body.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of kitchen appliance technology, and in particular to a range hood. Background Technology

[0002] Range hoods are essential kitchen appliances, and side-draft range hoods are particularly popular due to their lower smoke inlet and slimmer profile. To achieve better smoke extraction, baffles are typically installed to block rising fumes, thus achieving smoke containment. However, due to the limitations of the range hood's design, the baffles of most side-draft range hoods have a limited opening angle and cannot be adjusted according to the concentration of fumes produced during cooking. While some range hoods do offer adjustable baffle angles, their complex structures result in lower stability.

[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a range hood to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model aims to at least partially solve one of the problems existing in the prior art. To this end, this utility model proposes a range hood that, by setting an upper flip-up structure and a lower flip-up structure, allows the smoke inlet of the smoke collection hood to have three opening degrees, making it suitable for different cooking scenarios. The structure is simple and compact.

[0005] The above objectives are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A range hood, comprising:

[0007] A smoke collection hood, which has a smoke collection chamber with a smoke inlet facing forward;

[0008] A flap assembly includes an upper flap structure and a lower flap structure. The upper flap structure includes an upper flap body and an upper flap drive structure. The lower flap structure includes a lower flap body and a lower flap drive structure. The lower flap body is disposed below the upper flap body and movably connected to the upper flap body. The upper flap drive structure can drive the upper flap body to swing relative to the smoke collection hood between a first position and a second position. When the upper flap body is in the first position, it can close the upper part of the smoke inlet. When the lower flap body is in the second position, it can close the upper part of the smoke inlet. When the upper flap body is in the second position, the upper flap body can open the upper part of the smoke inlet. The lower flap driving structure can drive the lower flap body to swing relative to the smoke collection hood between the third and fourth positions. When the lower flap body is in the third position, the lower flap body and the upper flap body are coplanar. When the lower flap body is in the fourth position, the lower end of the lower flap body swings away from the smoke inlet and forms an angle β with the upper flap body, where 0° < β < 180°.

[0009] Optionally, the upper flap drive structure includes a first mounting base, an upper flap drive component, and an upper flap transmission rod assembly. The upper flap drive component is mounted in the smoke collection chamber through the first mounting base. One end of the upper flap transmission rod assembly is connected to the output end of the upper flap drive component, and the other end of the upper flap drive rod assembly is connected to the upper flap body.

[0010] Optionally, the upper flap transmission rod assembly includes:

[0011] A first transmission rod has its first end and second end positioned opposite each other. The first end of the first transmission rod is connected to the output end of the upper flap drive. The upper flap drive can drive the first transmission rod to swing between a fifth position and a sixth position. When the first transmission rod is in the fifth position, the second end of the first transmission rod is in front of the first end, and the upper flap body is in the first position. When the first transmission rod is in the sixth position, the second end of the first transmission rod swings downwards to below the first end, and the upper flap body is in the second position.

[0012] The second transmission rod has its first end and second end positioned opposite each other and hinged to each other. When the first transmission rod is in the fifth position, the second end of the second transmission rod is located behind the first end of the second transmission rod. When the first transmission rod is in the sixth position, the second end of the second transmission rod swings downward to below the first end of the second transmission rod.

[0013] The third transmission rod has its first end and second end positioned opposite each other. The first end of the third transmission rod is hinged to the first mounting base, and the middle part of the third transmission rod is hinged to the second end of the second transmission rod. When the first transmission rod is in the fifth position, the second end of the third transmission rod is positioned above the first end of the third transmission rod. When the first transmission rod is in the sixth position, the second end of the third transmission rod swings forward to the front of the third transmission rod.

[0014] The fourth transmission rod has its first end and second end positioned opposite each other. The first end of the fourth transmission rod is hinged to the second end of the third transmission rod, and the second end is hinged to the upper flap body. When the first transmission rod is in the fifth position, the second end of the fourth transmission rod is positioned in front of and below the first end of the fourth transmission rod. When the first transmission rod is in the sixth position, the second end of the fourth transmission rod swings upward until it is level with the first end of the fourth transmission rod.

[0015] Optionally, the upper flap transmission rod assembly further includes a rotating shaft, which is mounted on the first mounting base, and the first end of the third transmission rod is hinged to the first mounting base via the rotating shaft.

[0016] Optionally, the upper flap drive structure further includes an upper flap hinge seat, which is connected to the upper flap body, and the upper flap transmission rod assembly is hinged to the upper flap hinge seat.

[0017] Optionally, the lower flap drive structure includes a second mounting base, a lower flap drive component, and a lower flap transmission rod assembly. The lower flap drive component is mounted on the inner side of the upper flap body via the second mounting base. One end of the lower flap transmission rod assembly is connected to the output end of the upper flap drive component, and the other end of the lower flap transmission rod assembly is connected to the lower flap body.

[0018] Optionally, the lower flap transmission rod assembly includes:

[0019] A fifth transmission rod, with its first end and second end positioned opposite each other, is connected to the output end of the lower flap drive. The lower flap drive can drive the fifth transmission rod to swing between a seventh position and an eighth position. When the fifth transmission rod is in the seventh position, its second end is located behind the first end, and the lower flap body is in the third position. When the transmission rod is in the eighth position, its second end swings forward to a preset position, and the lower flap body is in the fourth position.

[0020] The sixth transmission rod has its first end and second end positioned opposite each other. The first end of the sixth transmission rod is hinged to the second end of the fifth transmission rod. When the fifth transmission rod is in the seventh position, the second end of the sixth transmission rod is located in front of the first end of the sixth transmission rod. When the fifth transmission rod is in the eighth position, the second end of the sixth transmission rod swings upward to a preset position.

[0021] Optionally, the lower flap drive structure further includes a lower flap hinge seat, which is connected to the lower flap body, and the lower flap transmission rod assembly is hinged to the lower flap hinge seat.

[0022] Optionally, it also includes a chassis and a fan disposed within the chassis, the chassis being mounted on the upper side of the smoke hood and communicating with the smoke collection chamber.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0024] The range hood provided by this utility model has an upper and lower flip-up structure, which allows the smoke inlet of the smoke collection hood to have three opening degrees, making it suitable for different cooking scenarios. The structure is simple and compact. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the range hood provided in a specific embodiment of the present utility model (the upper flap body is in the first position, and the lower flap body is in the fourth position);

[0026] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Top view;

[0027] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Sectional view at point AA;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the upper flip-up drive structure of the range hood provided in a specific embodiment of the present utility model (the first transmission rod is in the fifth position);

[0029] Figure 5 This is a side view of the upper flap drive structure of the range hood provided in a specific embodiment of the present utility model (the first transmission rod is in the fifth position);

[0030] Figure 6 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the range hood provided in a specific embodiment of this utility model (the upper flap body is in the second position, and the lower flap body is in the third position);

[0031] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 Top view;

[0032] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 Sectional view at point BB;

[0033] Figure 9 This is a side view of the upper flap drive structure of the range hood provided in a specific embodiment of the present utility model (the first transmission rod is in the sixth position);

[0034] Figure 10 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the range hood provided in a specific embodiment of the present utility model (the upper flap body is in the second position, and the lower flap body is in the fourth position);

[0035] Figure 11 yes Figure 10 Side view.

[0036] In the picture:

[0037] 1. Smoke hood; 100. Smoke collection chamber;

[0038] 2. Flip-up assembly; 21. Lower flip-up structure; 211. Lower flip-up body; 212. Lower flip-up drive structure; 213. Second mounting base; 214. Lower flip-up drive component; 215. Lower flip-up transmission rod assembly; 2151. Fifth transmission rod; 2152. Sixth transmission rod; 216. Lower flip-up hinge seat; 22. Upper flip-up structure; 221. Upper flip-up body; 222. Upper flip-up drive structure; 223. First mounting base; 224. Upper flip-up drive component; 225. Upper flip-up transmission rod assembly; 2251. First transmission rod; 2252. Second transmission rod; 2253. Third transmission rod; 2254. Fourth transmission rod; 2255. Rotating shaft; 226. Upper flip-up hinge seat. Detailed Implementation

[0039] The following embodiments illustrate the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments. Modifications to the specific implementation of the present invention or equivalent substitutions for some technical features, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, should all be covered within the scope of the technical solution claimed by the present invention.

[0040] Please refer to Figures 1-11This utility model provides a range hood, including a smoke collection hood 1 and a flap assembly 2. The smoke collection hood 1 has a smoke collection chamber 100 with the smoke inlet facing forward. The flap assembly 2 includes an upper flap structure 22 and a lower flap structure 21. The upper flap structure 22 includes an upper flap body 221 and an upper flap drive structure 222. The lower flap structure 21 includes a lower flap body 211 and a lower flap drive structure 212. The lower flap body 211 is disposed below the upper flap body 221 and movably connected to it. The upper flap drive structure 222 can drive the upper flap body 221 to swing relative to the smoke collection hood 1 between a first position and a second position. When the upper flap body 221 is in the first position, it can close. At the upper part of the smoke inlet, when the upper flap body 221 is in the second position, the upper flap body 221 can open the upper part of the smoke inlet. The lower flap drive structure 212 can drive the lower flap body 211 to swing relative to the smoke collection hood 1 between the third and fourth positions. When the lower flap body 211 is in the third position, the lower flap body 211 and the upper flap body 221 are coplanar. When the lower flap body 211 is in the fourth position, the lower end of the lower flap body 211 swings away from the smoke inlet and forms an angle β with the upper flap body 221, 0° < β < 180°. Specifically, when the upper flap body 221 is in the first position and the lower flap body 211 is in the third position, the entire air inlet is closed by the flap assembly 2; such as Figures 1-3 As shown, when the upper flap body 221 is in the first position and the lower flap body 211 is in the fourth position, the upper flap body 221 closes the upper part of the smoke inlet, and the lower flap structure 21 opens the lower part of the smoke inlet. The entire air inlet is opened to the first opening degree by the flap assembly 2, which is suitable for situations with a small amount of oil smoke; Figures 6-8 As shown, when the upper flap body 221 is in the second position and the lower flap body 211 is in the third position, the entire air inlet is opened to the second opening degree by the flap assembly 2. This is suitable for situations with a large amount of oil fumes. Figure 10 and 11 As shown, when the upper flap body 221 is in the second position and the lower flap body 211 is in the fourth position, the entire air inlet is opened to the third opening degree by the flap assembly 2. This is suitable for situations with a large amount of oil fumes (such as stir-frying).

[0041] This utility model, by setting up an upper flip-up structure 22 and a lower flip-up structure 21, enables the smoke inlet of the smoke collection hood 1 to have three opening degrees, which is suitable for different cooking scenarios, and the structure is simple and compact.

[0042] Optionally, in this embodiment, β is 105°, so that when the air inlet is opened to the third degree, the lower flap body 211 can be flipped upward, thereby reducing the occupation of the cooking position below, while also increasing the opening of the air inlet.

[0043] Optionally, in this embodiment, when the upper flap body 221 is in the second position, the included angle between the upper flap body 221 and the smoke inlet is set to 30°.

[0044] Optionally, the upper flap drive structure 222 includes a first mounting base 223, an upper flap drive component 224, and an upper flap transmission rod assembly 225. The upper flap drive component 224 is installed in the smoke collection chamber 100 through the first mounting base 223. One end of the upper flap transmission rod assembly 225 is connected to the output end of the upper flap drive component 224, and the other end of the upper flap drive rod assembly 225 is connected to the upper flap body 221. The upper flap drive component 224 drives the upper flap body 221 to swing through the upper flap transmission rod. The structure is simple and easy to control.

[0045] Optionally, the upper flap transmission rod assembly 225 includes a first transmission rod 2251, a second transmission rod 2252, a third transmission rod 2253, and a fourth transmission rod 2254. The first end of the first transmission rod 2251 is positioned opposite to the second end of the first transmission rod 2251. The first end of the first transmission rod 2251 is connected to the output end of the upper flap drive member 224. The upper flap drive member 224 can drive the first transmission rod 2251 to swing between a fifth position and a sixth position, such as... Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, when the first transmission rod 2251 is in the fifth position, the second end of the first transmission rod 2251 is located in front of the first end of the first transmission rod 2251. At this time, the upper flip plate body 221 is in the first position, as shown. Figure 9As shown, when the first transmission rod 2251 is in the sixth position, the second end of the first transmission rod 2251 swings downward to below the first end of the first transmission rod 2251, at which time the upper flip plate body 221 is in the second position. The first end of the second transmission rod 2252 is opposite to the second end of the first transmission rod 2251, and the first end of the second transmission rod 2252 is hinged to the second end of the first transmission rod 2251. When the first transmission rod 2251 is in the fifth position, the second end of the second transmission rod 2252 is located behind the first end of the second transmission rod 2252. When the first transmission rod 2251 is in the sixth position, the second end of the second transmission rod 2252 swings downward to below the first end of the second transmission rod 2252. The first end of the third transmission rod 2253 is positioned opposite to the second end of the third transmission rod 2253. The first end of the third transmission rod 2253 is hinged to the first mounting base 223. The middle part of the third transmission rod 2253 is hinged to the second end of the second transmission rod 2252. When the first transmission rod 2251 is in the fifth position, the second end of the third transmission rod 2253 is located above the first end of the third transmission rod 2253. When the first transmission rod 2251 is in the sixth position, the second end of the third transmission rod 2253 swings forward to the front of the first end of the third transmission rod 2253. The first end of the fourth transmission rod 2254 is positioned opposite to the second end of the fourth transmission rod 2254. The first end of the fourth transmission rod 2254 is hinged to the second end of the third transmission rod 2253, and the second end is hinged to the upper flap body 221. When the first transmission rod 2251 is in the fifth position, the second end of the fourth transmission rod 2254 is positioned in front of the fourth transmission rod 2254 and lower than the first end of the fourth transmission rod 2254. When the first transmission rod 2251 is in the sixth position, the second end of the fourth transmission rod 2254 swings upward until it is level with the first end of the fourth transmission rod 2254. Specifically, the upper flap drive 224 sequentially drives the upper flap body 221 from the first position to the second position via the first transmission rod 2251, the second transmission rod 2252, the third transmission rod 2253, and the third transmission rod 2253. The structure is simple and the transmission reliability is high.

[0046] Optionally, the upper flap transmission rod assembly 225 also includes a rotating shaft 2255, which is mounted on the first mounting base 223. The first end of the third transmission rod 2253 is hinged to the first mounting base 223 through the rotating shaft 2255, resulting in good structural stability.

[0047] Optionally, the upper flap drive structure 222 further includes an upper flap hinge seat 226, which is connected to the upper flap body 221, and the upper flap transmission rod assembly 225 is hinged to the upper flap hinge seat 226.

[0048] Optionally, the lower flap drive structure 212 includes a second mounting base 213, a lower flap drive component 214, and a lower flap transmission rod assembly 215. The lower flap drive component 214 is mounted on the inner side of the upper flap body 221 via the second mounting base 213. One end of the lower flap transmission rod assembly 215 is connected to the output end of the upper flap drive component 224, and the other end of the lower flap transmission rod assembly 215 is connected to the lower flap body 211. The lower flap drive component 214 drives the lower flap body 211 to swing via the lower flap transmission rod, resulting in a simple structure that is easy to control.

[0049] Optionally, the lower flap transmission rod assembly 215 includes a fifth transmission rod 2151 and a sixth transmission rod 2152. The first end of the fifth transmission rod 2151 is disposed opposite to the second end of the fifth transmission rod 2151. The first end of the fifth transmission rod 2151 is connected to the output end of the lower flap drive member 214. The lower flap drive member 214 can drive the fifth transmission rod 2151 to swing between a seventh position and an eighth position. When the fifth transmission rod 2151 is in the seventh position, the second end of the fifth transmission rod 2151 is located behind the first end, and the lower flap body 211 is in the third position. When the transmission rod is in the eighth position, the second end of the fifth transmission rod 2151 swings forward to a preset position, and the lower flap body 211 is in the fourth position. The first end of the sixth transmission rod 2152 is positioned opposite to the second end of the sixth transmission rod 2152, and the first end of the sixth transmission rod 2152 is hinged to the second end of the fifth transmission rod 2151. When the fifth transmission rod 2151 is in the seventh position, the second end of the sixth transmission rod 2152 is located in front of the first end of the sixth transmission rod 2152. When the fifth transmission rod 2151 is in the eighth position, the second end of the sixth transmission rod 2152 swings upward to the preset position. Specifically, the lower flap drive component 214 sequentially drives the lower flap body 211 from the first position to the fourth position through the fifth transmission rod 2151 and the sixth transmission rod 2152. The structure is simple and the transmission reliability is high.

[0050] Optionally, the lower flap drive structure 212 also includes a lower flap hinge seat 216, which is connected to the lower flap body 211, and the lower flap transmission rod assembly 215 is hinged to the lower flap hinge seat 216.

[0051] Optionally, it also includes a casing and a fan disposed inside the casing, the casing being installed on the upper side of the smoke hood 1 and communicating with the smoke collection chamber 100.

[0052] The above descriptions are merely some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the inventive concept of this utility model, and all such modifications and improvements fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A range hood, characterized in that, include: A smoke collection hood (1) has a smoke collection chamber (100) with a smoke inlet facing forward. The flap assembly (2) includes an upper flap structure (22) and a lower flap structure (21). The upper flap structure (22) includes an upper flap body (221) and an upper flap drive structure (222). The lower flap structure (21) includes a lower flap body (211) and a lower flap drive structure (212). The lower flap body (211) is disposed below the upper flap body (221) and is movably connected to the upper flap body (221). The upper flap drive structure (222) can drive the upper flap body (221) to swing relative to the smoke hood (1) between a first position and a second position. When the upper flap body (221) is in the first position, the upper flap body (221) can close. When the upper part of the smoke inlet is closed, and the upper flap body (221) is in the second position, the upper flap body (221) can open the upper part of the smoke inlet. The lower flap drive structure (212) can drive the lower flap body (211) to swing relative to the smoke hood (1) between the third position and the fourth position. When the lower flap body (211) is in the third position, the lower flap body (211) and the upper flap body (221) are coplanar. When the lower flap body (211) is in the fourth position, the lower end of the lower flap body (211) swings away from the smoke inlet and forms an angle β with the upper flap body (221), where 0° < β < 180°.

2. The range hood according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper flap drive structure (222) includes a first mounting base (223), an upper flap drive component (224), and an upper flap transmission rod assembly (225). The upper flap drive component (224) is installed in the smoke collection chamber (100) through the first mounting base (223). One end of the upper flap transmission rod assembly (225) is connected to the output end of the upper flap drive component (224), and the other end of the upper flap transmission rod assembly (225) is connected to the upper flap body (221).

3. The range hood according to claim 2, characterized in that, The upper flap transmission rod assembly (225) includes: A first transmission rod (2251) has its first end and second end positioned opposite each other. The first end of the first transmission rod (2251) is connected to the output end of the upper flap drive (224). The upper flap drive (224) can drive the first transmission rod (2251) to swing between a fifth position and a sixth position. When the first transmission rod (2251) is in the fifth position, the second end of the first transmission rod (2251) is located in front of the first end of the first transmission rod (2251), and the upper flap body (221) is in the first position. When the first transmission rod (2251) is in the sixth position, the second end of the first transmission rod (2251) swings downward to below the first end of the first transmission rod (2251), and the upper flap body (221) is in the second position. The second transmission rod (2252) has its first end and second end opposite to each other. The first end of the second transmission rod (2252) is hinged to the second end of the first transmission rod (2251). When the first transmission rod (2251) is in the fifth position, the second end of the second transmission rod (2252) is located behind the first end of the second transmission rod (2252). When the first transmission rod (2251) is in the sixth position, the second end of the second transmission rod (2252) swings downward to below the first end of the second transmission rod (2252). The third transmission rod (2253) has its first end and second end facing each other. The first end of the third transmission rod (2253) is hinged to the first mounting base (223). The middle part of the third transmission rod (2253) is hinged to the second end of the second transmission rod (2252). When the first transmission rod (2251) is in the fifth position, the second end of the third transmission rod (2253) is above the first end of the third transmission rod (2253). When the first transmission rod (2251) is in the sixth position, the second end of the third transmission rod (2253) swings forward to the front of the first end of the third transmission rod (2253). The fourth transmission rod (2254) has its first end and second end facing each other. The first end of the fourth transmission rod (2254) is hinged to the second end of the third transmission rod (2253), and the second end is hinged to the upper flip plate body (221). When the first transmission rod (2251) is in the fifth position, the second end of the fourth transmission rod (2254) is located in front of the first end of the fourth transmission rod (2254) and is lower than the first end of the fourth transmission rod (2254). When the first transmission rod (2251) is in the sixth position, the second end of the fourth transmission rod (2254) swings upward until it is level with the first end of the fourth transmission rod (2254).

4. The range hood according to claim 3, characterized in that, The upper flap transmission rod assembly (225) also includes a rotating shaft (2255), which is mounted on the first mounting base (223). The first end of the third transmission rod (2253) is hinged to the first mounting base (223) through the rotating shaft (2255).

5. The range hood according to claim 2, characterized in that, The upper flap drive structure (222) also includes an upper flap hinge seat (226), which is connected to the upper flap body (221), and the upper flap transmission rod assembly (225) is hinged to the upper flap hinge seat (226).

6. The range hood according to any one of claims 2-5, characterized in that, The lower flap drive structure (212) includes a second mounting base (213), a lower flap drive component (214), and a lower flap transmission rod assembly (215). The lower flap drive component (214) is mounted on the inner side of the upper flap body (221) through the second mounting base (213). One end of the lower flap transmission rod assembly (215) is connected to the output end of the upper flap drive component (224), and the other end of the lower flap transmission rod assembly (215) is connected to the lower flap body (211).

7. The range hood according to claim 6, characterized in that, The lower flap transmission rod assembly (215) includes: The fifth transmission rod (2151) has its first end and second end positioned opposite each other. The first end of the fifth transmission rod (2151) is connected to the output end of the lower flap drive (214). The lower flap drive (214) can drive the fifth transmission rod (2151) to swing between the seventh and eighth positions. When the fifth transmission rod (2151) is in the seventh position, the second end of the fifth transmission rod (2151) is located behind the first end, and the lower flap body (211) is in the third position. When the transmission rod (2151) is in the eighth position, the second end of the fifth transmission rod (2151) swings forward to a preset position, and the lower flap body (211) is in the fourth position. The sixth transmission rod (2152) has its first end and second end facing each other. The first end of the sixth transmission rod (2152) is hinged to the second end of the fifth transmission rod (2151). When the fifth transmission rod (2151) is in the seventh position, the second end of the sixth transmission rod (2152) is in front of the first end of the sixth transmission rod (2152). When the fifth transmission rod (2151) is in the eighth position, the second end of the sixth transmission rod (2152) swings upward to a preset position.

8. The range hood according to claim 6, characterized in that, The lower flap drive structure (212) also includes a lower flap hinge seat (216), which is connected to the lower flap body (211), and the lower flap transmission rod assembly (215) is hinged to the lower flap hinge seat (216).

9. The range hood according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, It also includes a chassis and a fan installed inside the chassis, the chassis being installed on the upper side of the smoke hood (1) and communicating with the smoke collection chamber (100).