Anti-clogging cleaning device for tipping bucket rain gauge
By designing rain collection and drainage components on the tipping bucket rain gauge, and utilizing the cooperation of filter screen and dirt-blocking strip, the problem of easy clogging of tipping bucket rain gauges is solved, and automated rainfall measurement is realized.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JINDUICHENG MOLYBDENUM GROUP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-12
AI Technical Summary
Tipping bucket rain gauges are easily clogged by fallen leaves and other debris, leading to inaccurate readings or malfunction.
A tipping bucket rain gauge anti-clogging and cleaning device was designed, including a rain collection component and a sewage discharge component. The top of the rain collection component is equipped with a filter screen and a dirt blocking strip. The dirt blocking strip is driven to move up and down by a threaded rod to automatically clean up the blockage.
It effectively prevents the rain collection components from being clogged by fallen leaves and other debris, ensuring that the rain gauge can measure rainfall normally. It also has an automatic cleaning function, which improves the practicality of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224354600U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rain gauge technology, specifically to a tipping bucket rain gauge anti-clogging and cleaning device. Background Technology
[0002] A rain gauge is a meteorological or hydrological monitoring device used to measure precipitation (rainfall or snowfall). It is an important tool in fields such as hydrology, meteorology, agriculture, and flood control. Its core function is to quantify precipitation intensity, duration, and cumulative precipitation, providing data support for scientific decision-making. A tipping bucket rain gauge is a mechanical rain gauge that collects rainwater and uses gravity to tip the bucket, with each tipping corresponding to a certain amount of rainfall. It is one of the most widely used rainfall monitoring devices, especially common in traditional hydrological stations and small monitoring systems.
[0003] Based on the above, the following problems were found: Current tipping bucket rain gauges are usually placed outdoors, and the rain collection funnel on top is easily blocked by fallen leaves and other debris, making them inconvenient to use.
[0004] Therefore, in view of this, we have studied and improved the existing structure and its shortcomings, and provided a tipping bucket rain gauge anti-clogging and cleaning device in order to achieve a more practical purpose. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cleaning device for preventing clogging of a tipping bucket rain gauge, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] A tipping bucket rain gauge anti-clogging and cleaning device includes a rain gauge assembly. The rain gauge assembly has a rain collection component at its top, and a sewage discharge component at its top. The sewage discharge component includes a fixing ring and a mounting ring. A filter screen is fixedly installed between the fixing ring and the mounting ring. The mounting ring has several positioning blocks at its bottom, and several limiting seats are fixedly installed at the top of the fixing ring. The mounting ring has a hinge seat at its top, and several dirt-blocking strips are hinged to the outside of the hinge seat. A sliding groove is formed in the middle of each dirt-blocking strip, and the sliding groove is slidably connected to the hinge seat. A threaded rod is threadedly connected to the middle of the hinge seat, and a driving block is provided at the bottom of the threaded rod.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the rainwater collection component and the sewage discharge component facilitate the collection of rainwater entering the device, enabling the rain gauge component to measure rainfall. The sewage discharge component prevents the rainwater collection component from being blocked by fallen leaves and other debris. The fixed ring and mounting ring facilitate the fixed installation of the sewage discharge component inside the rainwater collection component. The filter screen facilitates further filtration, preventing debris that passes through the dirt-blocking strip from entering the rain gauge component. The filter screen is a rigid metal mesh, ensuring the mounting ring is positioned correctly and preventing the fixed ring from rotating. The positioning block facilitates the fixed installation of the mounting ring. The dirt-blocking strip facilitates... An isolation net is formed on the top of the rain collection component to block debris such as fallen leaves, preventing them from clogging the component. The sliding groove allows the limiting seat to limit the sliding groove of the blocking strip, preventing the other end of the blocking strip from rising with the hinge when the hinge seat rises. This allows the debris such as fallen leaves collected by the drainage component to be discharged to the outside of the rain collection component along with the blocking strip. The threaded rod allows the drive block to be inserted into the drive slot, causing the drive shaft to rotate and drive the threaded rod to rotate, thereby controlling the up and down movement of the hinge seat. When moving upward, it controls the end of the blocking strip inside the rain collection funnel to rise, allowing the debris such as fallen leaves blocked by the blocking strip to be discharged to the outside of the rain collection funnel.
[0008] Furthermore, the rain gauge assembly includes a base, a tipping bucket metering structure is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the base, and a protective cylinder is fixedly installed on the outer side of the top of the base.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up the tipping bucket metering structure, it is convenient to measure the amount of rainfall.
[0010] Furthermore, the rain collection assembly includes a mounting cylinder, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the protective cylinder.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the mounting cylinder, it is easy to fix the rain collection component on the top of the rain gauge component, which facilitates the collection of rainfall.
[0012] Furthermore, a rain collection funnel is fixedly installed inside the mounting cylinder, and a guide port is provided at the bottom of the rain collection funnel. The guide port is located at the top of the tipping bucket metering structure.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up the rain collection funnel, it is convenient to collect rainfall and facilitate the measurement of rainfall by the tipping bucket metering structure.
[0014] Furthermore, an installation groove is provided on the inner side of the top of the rain collection funnel, and the installation groove is detachably connected to the fixing ring.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the positioning groove, the installation ring can be fixed and positioned, thus preventing the installation ring from rotating.
[0016] Furthermore, an installation base is fixedly installed on the bottom inner side of the rain collection funnel, and a positioning groove is provided on the top of the installation base, which is detachably connected to the positioning block.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the positioning groove, the installation ring can be fixed and positioned, thus preventing the installation ring from rotating.
[0018] Furthermore, a drive shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the mounting base, and a drive slot is provided on the top of the drive shaft. The drive slot is detachably connected to the drive plug.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the drive slot, the rotation of the drive shaft can drive the threaded rod to rotate accordingly.
[0020] Furthermore, a drive cavity is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting cylinder, a solar panel is fixedly installed on one side of the drive cavity, and a drive motor, control circuit and battery are fixedly installed inside the drive cavity.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the drive cavity facilitates the protection of the internal structure, and makes it convenient for the solar panel to convert solar energy into electrical energy to power the drive motor and the battery. The control circuit has a control module and a power management module, which are used to control the charging and discharging of the battery and the operation of the drive motor. The electrical energy stored in the battery powers the drive motor.
[0022] Furthermore, a worm gear is fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor, and the worm gear is meshed with a worm wheel, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive shaft.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution and by setting up the drive motor, it is easy for the drive motor to work so that the worm can drive the worm wheel to rotate, thereby controlling the rotation of the drive shaft.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The rainwater collection component and the sewage discharge component facilitate the collection of rainwater entering the device, making it easier for the rain gauge component to measure rainfall. The sewage discharge component prevents the rainwater collection component from being blocked by fallen leaves and other debris. The fixed ring and the mounting ring facilitate the fixed installation of the sewage discharge component inside the rainwater collection component. The filter screen facilitates further filtration, preventing debris passing through the barrier strip from entering the rain gauge component. Furthermore, the filter screen is a rigid metal mesh, ensuring the mounting ring is positioned correctly and preventing the fixed ring from rotating. The positioning block facilitates the fixed installation of the mounting ring. The barrier strip effectively forms a barrier at the top of the rainwater collection component, preventing debris such as fallen leaves from entering. To prevent fallen leaves from clogging the rain collection component, a sliding groove is designed to limit the movement of the barrier strip at the groove location. This prevents the other end of the barrier strip from rising with the hinged seat, allowing the collected leaves and other debris to be discharged outside the rain collection component. A threaded rod facilitates the insertion of a drive block into a drive slot, causing the drive shaft to rotate and thus controlling the up-and-down movement of the hinged seat. When moving upwards, the end of the barrier strip inside the rain collection funnel rises, allowing the blocked leaves and other debris to be discharged outside the funnel. This invention effectively prevents fallen leaves and other debris from clogging the rain collection funnel and automatically cleans up these debris, demonstrating high practical value. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a tipping bucket rain gauge anti-clogging and cleaning device according to the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the rain gauge assembly of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the rain collection component of this utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the drive motor of this utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the sewage discharge component of this utility model;
[0030] Figure 6 This is a partial exploded view of the sewage discharge component of this utility model;
[0031] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the anti-fouling strip of this utility model.
[0032] In the diagram: 1. Rain gauge assembly; 11. Base; 12. Tipping bucket metering structure; 13. Protective cylinder; 2. Rain collection assembly; 21. Mounting cylinder; 22. Rain collection funnel; 23. Drainage outlet; 24. Mounting groove; 25. Mounting seat; 26. Positioning groove; 27. Drive shaft; 28. Drive motor; 29. Drive cavity; 210. Solar panel; 211. Drive slot; 212. Worm gear; 213. Worm wheel; 3. Sewage discharge assembly; 31. Fixing ring; 32. Mounting ring; 33. Positioning block; 34. Threaded rod; 35. Drive insertion block; 36. Hinge seat; 37. Stain-blocking strip; 38. Limit seat; 39. Sliding groove; 311. Filter screen. Detailed Implementation
[0033] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0034] Please see Figures 1-7This utility model provides a technical solution: a tipping bucket rain gauge anti-clogging and cleaning device, including a rain gauge assembly 1, a rain collection assembly 2 at the top of the rain gauge assembly 1, and a drainage assembly 3 at the top of the rain collection assembly 2. The rain collection assembly 2 and the drainage assembly 3 facilitate the collection of rainwater entering the device by the rain collection assembly 2, making it convenient for the rain gauge assembly 1 to measure rainfall. The drainage assembly 3 prevents the rain collection assembly 2 from being clogged by fallen leaves and other debris. The drainage assembly 3 includes a fixing ring 31 and a mounting ring 32. The fixing ring 31 and the mounting ring 32 facilitate... The sewage discharge component 3 is fixedly installed inside the rainwater collection component 2. A filter screen 311 is fixedly installed between the fixing ring 31 and the mounting ring 32. The filter screen 311 facilitates further filtration, preventing debris passing through the dirt-blocking strip 37 from entering the rain gauge component 1. The filter screen 311 is a rigid metal mesh, which prevents the fixing ring 31 from rotating when the mounting ring 32 is positioned. Several positioning blocks 33 are provided at the bottom of the mounting ring 32 to facilitate the fixed installation of the mounting ring 32. Several limiters are fixedly installed at the top of the fixing ring 31. The mounting ring 32 has a hinge seat 36 at its top, and several dirt-blocking strips 37 are hinged to the outside of the hinge seat 36. The dirt-blocking strips 37 facilitate the formation of a barrier net on the top of the rain collection assembly 2 to block debris such as fallen leaves, preventing them from clogging the assembly. A sliding groove 39 is provided in the middle of each dirt-blocking strip 37. This groove allows the limiting seat 38 to limit the movement of the dirt-blocking strip 37 at the groove location, preventing the other end of the dirt-blocking strip 37 from rising with the hinge seat 36 when it rises, thus preventing the collected debris such as fallen leaves from being blocked by the rain collection assembly 3. The debris is discharged to the outside of the rain collection assembly 2 along with the dirt-blocking strip 37. The sliding groove 39 is slidably connected to the hinge seat 36. A threaded rod 34 is threadedly connected to the middle of the hinge seat 36. A drive plug 35 is provided at the bottom of the threaded rod 34. The threaded rod 34 facilitates the insertion of the drive plug 35 into the drive slot 211, so that the rotation of the drive shaft 27 drives the threaded rod 34 to rotate, thereby controlling the hinge seat 36 to move up and down. When moving upward, it controls the end of the dirt-blocking strip 37 located inside the rain collection funnel 22 to rise, so that the fallen leaves and other debris blocked by the dirt-blocking strip 37 can be discharged to the outside of the rain collection funnel 22.
[0035] The rain gauge assembly 1 includes a base 11, a tipping bucket metering structure 12 is fixedly installed at the top center of the base 11, and a protective cylinder 13 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the top of the base 11. The tipping bucket metering structure 12 facilitates the measurement of rainfall.
[0036] The rain collection component 2 includes an installation cylinder 21, which is fixedly installed on the top of the protective cylinder 13. The installation cylinder 21 facilitates the fixed installation of the rain collection component 2 on the top of the rain gauge component 1, making it convenient to collect rainfall.
[0037] The installation cylinder 21 has a rain collection funnel 22 fixedly installed inside. The bottom of the rain collection funnel 22 has a guide port 23, which is located at the top of the tipping bucket metering structure 12. The rain collection funnel 22 facilitates the collection of rainfall, making it convenient for the tipping bucket metering structure 12 to measure the amount of rainfall.
[0038] The rain collection funnel 22 has an installation groove 24 on the inner side of its top end. The installation groove 24 is detachably connected to the fixing ring 31. The installation groove 24 facilitates the installation and fixing of the fixing ring 31.
[0039] The rain collection funnel 22 has an installation base 25 fixedly installed on the bottom inner side. The top of the installation base 25 has a positioning groove 26. The positioning groove 26 is detachably connected to the positioning block 33. The positioning groove 26 facilitates the fixed installation and positioning of the installation ring 32, and prevents the installation ring 32 from rotating.
[0040] The mounting base 25 is rotatably connected to a drive shaft 27 in the middle. The top of the drive shaft 27 is provided with a drive slot 211. The drive slot 211 is detachably connected to the drive plug 35. The drive slot 211 facilitates the rotation of the drive shaft 27 to drive the threaded rod 34 to rotate accordingly.
[0041] The installation cylinder 21 has a drive cavity 29 fixedly installed on one side, and a solar panel 210 fixedly installed on the other side. The drive cavity 29 has a drive motor 28, a control circuit, and a battery fixedly installed inside. The drive cavity 29 facilitates the protection of the internal structure and allows the solar panel 210 to convert solar energy into electrical energy to power the drive motor 28 and the battery. The control circuit has a control module and a power management module, which are used to control the charging and discharging of the battery and the operation of the drive motor 28. The electrical energy stored in the battery powers the drive motor 28.
[0042] The drive motor 28 has a worm gear 212 fixedly mounted on its output end. The worm gear 212 is meshed with a worm wheel 213. The worm wheel 213 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive shaft 27. The drive motor 28 is designed to make the drive motor 28 work so that the worm gear 212 drives the worm wheel 213 to rotate, thereby controlling the rotation of the drive shaft 27.
[0043] Specifically, the working principle of this tipping bucket rain gauge anti-clogging cleaning device is as follows: During use, the tipping bucket metering structure 12 facilitates the measurement of rainfall; the mounting cylinder 21 facilitates the fixed installation of the rain collection component 2 on top of the rain gauge component 1, ensuring efficient collection of rainfall; the rain collection funnel 22 facilitates the collection of rainfall, allowing the tipping bucket metering structure 12 to measure the rainfall; and the positioning groove 26 facilitates the fixed installation and positioning of the mounting ring 32, preventing rotation of the mounting ring 32. The rotation of ring 32, through the setting of drive slot 211, facilitates the rotation of drive shaft 27, which drives threaded rod 34 to rotate accordingly. The setting of drive cavity 29 facilitates the protection of the internal structure and allows solar panel 210 to convert solar energy into electrical energy to power drive motor 28 and battery. The control circuit has a control module and a power management module for controlling the charging and discharging of battery and the operation of drive motor 28. The electrical energy stored in the battery powers drive motor 28. The setting of drive motor 28 facilitates its operation, causing worm gear 212 to drive worm wheel 213, thereby controlling the rotation of drive shaft 27. The fixed ring 31 and mounting ring 32 facilitate the fixed installation of the sewage discharge component 3 inside the rainwater collection component 2. The filter screen 311 facilitates further filtration, preventing debris passing through the blocking strip 37 from entering the rain gauge component 1. The filter screen 311 is a rigid metal mesh, ensuring the mounting ring 32 is positioned correctly and preventing the fixed ring 31 from rotating. The positioning block 33 facilitates the fixed installation of the mounting ring 32. The blocking strip 37 forms an isolation net at the top of the rainwater collection component 2, blocking debris such as fallen leaves and preventing clogging. The sliding groove 39... The limiting seat 38 is positioned to limit the sliding groove 39 of the dirt-blocking strip 37, so that when the hinge seat 36 rises, the other end of the dirt-blocking strip 37 does not rise with the hinge seat 36, allowing the fallen leaves and other debris collected by the sewage discharge component 3 to be discharged to the outside of the rain collection component 2 along with the dirt-blocking strip 37. The threaded rod 34 is provided to facilitate the insertion of the drive block 35 into the drive slot 211, so that the rotation of the drive shaft 27 drives the threaded rod 34 to rotate, thereby controlling the up and down movement of the hinge seat 36. When moving upward, it controls the end of the dirt-blocking strip 37 located inside the rain collection funnel 22 to rise, so that the fallen leaves and other debris blocked by the dirt-blocking strip 37 can be discharged to the outside of the rain collection funnel 22.
[0044] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A tipping bucket rain gauge anti-clogging and cleaning device, characterized in that, The device includes a rain gauge assembly (1), a rain collection assembly (2) on top of the rain gauge assembly (1), a sewage discharge assembly (3) on top of the rain collection assembly (2), the sewage discharge assembly (3) including a fixing ring (31) and an mounting ring (32), a filter screen (311) fixedly installed between the fixing ring (31) and the mounting ring (32), a plurality of positioning blocks (33) at the bottom of the mounting ring (32), a plurality of limiting seats (38) fixedly installed at the top of the fixing ring (31), a hinge seat (36) at the top of the mounting ring (32), a plurality of dirt-blocking strips (37) hinged to the outside of the hinge seat (36), a sliding groove (39) in the middle of the dirt-blocking strips (37), the sliding groove (39) slidably connected to the hinge seat (36), a threaded rod (34) threadedly connected to the middle of the hinge seat (36), and a drive plug (35) at the bottom of the threaded rod (34).
2. The anti-clogging and cleaning device for a tipping bucket rain gauge according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rain gauge assembly (1) includes a base (11), a tipping bucket metering structure (12) is fixedly installed at the middle of the top of the base (11), and a protective cylinder (13) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the top of the base (11).
3. The anti-clogging and cleaning device for a tipping bucket rain gauge according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rain collection assembly (2) includes an installation cylinder (21), which is fixedly installed on the top of the protective cylinder (13).
4. The anti-clogging and cleaning device for a tipping bucket rain gauge according to claim 3, characterized in that, The installation cylinder (21) has a rain collection funnel (22) fixedly installed inside. The bottom of the rain collection funnel (22) has a guide port (23), which is located at the top of the tipping bucket metering structure (12).
5. The anti-clogging and cleaning device for a tipping bucket rain gauge according to claim 4, characterized in that, The rain collection funnel (22) has an installation groove (24) on the inner side of its top end, and the installation groove (24) is detachably connected to the fixing ring (31).
6. The anti-clogging and cleaning device for a tipping bucket rain gauge according to claim 5, characterized in that, An installation base (25) is fixedly installed on the bottom inner side of the rain collection funnel (22). A positioning groove (26) is provided on the top of the installation base (25). The positioning groove (26) is detachably connected to the positioning block (33).
7. A tipping bucket rain gauge anti-clogging and cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The mounting base (25) is rotatably connected to a drive shaft (27) in the middle. The drive shaft (27) has a drive slot (211) at the top. The drive slot (211) is detachably connected to the drive plug (35).
8. The anti-clogging and cleaning device for a tipping bucket rain gauge according to claim 7, characterized in that, A drive cavity (29) is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting cylinder (21), a solar panel (210) is fixedly installed on one side of the drive cavity (29), and a drive motor (28), a control circuit and a battery are fixedly installed inside the drive cavity (29).
9. A tipping bucket rain gauge anti-clogging and cleaning device according to claim 8, characterized in that, A worm gear (212) is fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor (28), and the worm gear (212) is meshed with a worm wheel (213). The worm wheel (213) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive shaft (27).