An irrigation device for seed production

By designing adjustment and auxiliary mechanisms, the problem that existing equipment cannot adapt to different field ridge widths has been solved, achieving rapid adjustment and water-saving irrigation effects.

CN224356795UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-16FUJIAN NONGHUASHENG HIGH TECH AGRI DEV CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
FUJIAN NONGHUASHENG HIGH TECH AGRI DEV CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-22
Publication Date
2026-06-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing seed production irrigation equipment is not easy to adapt to field ridges of different widths, resulting in inconvenience in equipment use and potential damage to fields and crops.

Method used

An irrigation device including an adjustment mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism was designed. The adjustment mechanism adjusts the distance between the frames, and the sliding plate and gear meshing enable it to quickly adapt to different field widths. The auxiliary mechanism blocks or opens the diversion channel to adjust the irrigation area.

🎯Benefits of technology

It enables quick and labor-saving adaptation to irrigation needs of field ridges of different widths, improves the applicability and convenience of the equipment, and avoids repeated irrigation and waste of water resources.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation equipment, concretely to a kind of irrigation equipment for seed production, including frame, water tank, water pump, water pipe and adjusting mechanism, water tank is fixedly connected with the surface of frame, water pump is fixedly installed in the surface of water tank, water pipe is fixedly connected with the surface of water pump, adjusting mechanism is set in the surface of frame;Adjusting mechanism includes slide and mounting bracket, slide is fixedly connected with the surface of frame, slide is slidably connected with the inner wall of mounting bracket, the surface of slide is provided with shunt groove;The inner wall of mounting bracket is rotatably connected with shaft, the surface of shaft is fixedly connected with gear one, the surface of slide is provided with click, click is meshedly connected with the surface of gear one.The utility model, by setting adjusting mechanism, the distance between frame can be adjusted quickly and labor-saving, and enough irrigation range can be kept after adjustment, so as to adapt to the irrigation demand of different width field ridge, effectively improve the applicability of equipment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of irrigation equipment technology, and in particular to an irrigation device for seed production. Background Technology

[0002] In the process of seed cultivation and production, in order to ensure the normal growth and maturity of crops and obtain seeds of sufficient quality, it is often necessary to provide crops with water and nutrients on time and in the right amount. Therefore, irrigation equipment is needed to irrigate with clean water or nutrient solution.

[0003] Existing technologies, such as Chinese Patent Publication No. CN222707023U, disclose an intelligent integrated irrigation device for corn seed cultivation, comprising a base plate, casters, and a storage tank. Multiple casters are mounted on the bottom of the base plate, and the storage tank is located on the side of the base plate furthest from the casters. The storage tank is divided into left and right chambers. A controller, soil analyzer, and contact rod detect, analyze, and compare elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium in the soil. The controller activates two water pumps, causing a conduit to draw water and fertilizer from the storage tank, which is then channeled through a nozzle for fertilization and irrigation. By controlling the opening and closing time of two baffles, an appropriate amount of pesticide solution falls into the right-side cavity of the storage tank, mixing with the water and allowing for pesticide formulation based on soil conditions. However, this invention lacks adjustable base plate and casters, limiting its use to fixed-width furrows and limiting its applicability.

[0004] To address the issue of seed production irrigation equipment being inconvenient to adapt to different widths of field ridges, existing technologies mostly employ rollers to move equipment between two adjacent ridges to avoid impacting crops and irrigate the land between the two ridges during the movement. However, such equipment is often only suitable for ridges of fixed width. In reality, the width between different ridges is not fixed. Using equipment of inappropriate specifications may damage the field and crops. Replacing the equipment with different specifications for irrigation is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem that existing seed production irrigation equipment is not easy to adapt to field ridges of different widths, and to propose an irrigation equipment for seed production.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an irrigation device for seed production, comprising a frame, a water tank, a water pump, a water pipe, and an adjustment mechanism, wherein the water tank is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame, the water pump is fixedly installed on the surface of the water tank, the water pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the water pump, and the adjustment mechanism is disposed on the surface of the frame;

[0007] The adjustment mechanism includes a sliding plate and a mounting frame. The sliding plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame and slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame. A flow channel is formed on the surface of the sliding plate.

[0008] The inner wall of the mounting bracket is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, and a gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft. The surface of the sliding plate is provided with a locking tooth, which meshes with the surface of the gear. A gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft. A handle is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting bracket, and a toothed plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the handle, which meshes with the surface of the gear.

[0009] Furthermore, a spring is sleeved and connected to the surface of the handle, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the handle, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting bracket.

[0010] Furthermore, the number of the frame, water tank, water pump, water pipe and slide plate are all two sets, the slide plate is set in the shape of "I" and the handle is set in the shape of "U".

[0011] Furthermore, the number of diversion channels is multiple and evenly distributed, the diversion channels are matched with water pipes, the water pipes are set inside the slide plate, and a handwheel is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft.

[0012] Furthermore, the surface of the skateboard is provided with an auxiliary mechanism, which includes a fixing frame. The fixing frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the skateboard, and a baffle is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame. A sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the surface of the baffle.

[0013] Furthermore, there are two sets of fixing frames, and a positioning rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame. The surface of the baffle is provided with a positioning hole, and the positioning rod is inserted into the surface of the positioning hole. There are multiple sets of positioning holes, which are evenly distributed.

[0014] Furthermore, a second spring is sleeved and connected to the surface of the positioning rod. One end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning rod, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing frame. A through groove is opened on the surface of the baffle.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. In this utility model, by setting an adjustment mechanism, clean water or nutrient solution is added to the water tank, and the water pump is started to draw water into the water pipe and spray it out through the diversion channel for irrigation. When facing field ridges of different widths, the handle can be pulled first, and the toothed plate is disengaged from the gear second while the spring is tightened. At this time, the shaft can rotate freely. Turning the handwheel causes the shaft to drive the gear first to rotate, and the locking teeth drive the two sets of sliding plates to move towards each other or away from each other, thereby adjusting the distance between the two sets of frames so that the frames are placed in the field ridges on both sides, so that the field is located under the diversion channel of the two sets of sliding plates. After the adjustment is completed, the handle is released, and the toothed plate locks the gear second under the spring first, fixing the shaft and preventing it from rotating randomly. By setting an adjustment mechanism, the distance between the frames can be adjusted quickly and effortlessly, and after adjustment, a sufficient irrigation range can be maintained to adapt to the irrigation needs of field ridges of different widths, thus effectively improving the applicability of the equipment.

[0017] 2. In this utility model, by setting an auxiliary mechanism, the positioning rod is pulled down, and the spring is tightened at the same time, causing the positioning rod to disengage from the positioning hole. The baffle is held by the through groove and pulled along the fixing frame to the appropriate area, so that part of the diversion channel is blocked by the sealing gasket, while the other part of the diversion channel can work normally. Then the positioning rod is released, and under the rebound action of the spring, the positioning rod is inserted into the corresponding positioning hole to fix the baffle. By setting an auxiliary mechanism, part of the diversion channel can be blocked according to the adjusted situation to avoid repeated irrigation in some areas. The irrigation area can also be adjusted appropriately as needed to save water resources, thus effectively improving the convenience of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This utility model provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an irrigation device for seed production;

[0019] Figure 2 This utility model provides a cross-sectional structural diagram of an irrigation device for seed production;

[0020] Figure 3 This utility model provides a bottom view structural diagram of an irrigation device for seed production;

[0021] Figure 4 This utility model proposes an irrigation device for seed production. Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure at point A;

[0022] Figure 5 This utility model proposes an irrigation device for seed production. Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure at point B.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Frame; 2. Water tank; 3. Water pump; 4. Water pipe; 5. Adjustment mechanism; 501. Slide plate; 502. Mounting bracket; 503. Diverter groove; 504. Shaft; 505. Gear 1; 506. Gear clip; 507. Gear 2; 508. Handle; 509. Gear plate; 510. Spring 1; 511. Handwheel; 6. Auxiliary mechanism; 61. Fixing bracket; 62. Baffle; 63. Sealing gasket; 64. Positioning rod; 65. Positioning hole; 66. Spring 2; 67. Through groove. Detailed Implementation

[0025] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: an irrigation device for seed production, including a frame 1, a water tank 2, a water pump 3, a water pipe 4 and an adjustment mechanism 5. The water tank 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame 1, the water pump 3 is fixedly installed on the surface of the water tank 2, the water pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the water pump 3, and the adjustment mechanism 5 is disposed on the surface of the frame 1.

[0026] The specific settings and functions of its adjustment mechanism 5 and auxiliary mechanism 6 will be explained in detail below.

[0027] In this embodiment: the adjustment mechanism 5 includes a slide plate 501 and a mounting bracket 502. The slide plate 501 is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame 1, and the slide plate 501 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting bracket 502. A diversion groove 503 is provided on the surface of the slide plate 501.

[0028] The inner wall of the mounting bracket 502 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 504. A gear 505 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 504. A locking tooth 506 is provided on the surface of the sliding plate 501. The locking tooth 506 meshes with the surface of the gear 505. A gear 507 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 504. A handle 508 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting bracket 502. A toothed plate 509 is fixedly connected to the surface of the handle 508. The toothed plate 509 meshes with the surface of the gear 507.

[0029] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: the sliding plate 501 and the mounting bracket 502 are provided to facilitate the sliding adjustment of the distance between the two sets of frames 1; the diversion channel 503 is provided to facilitate the dispersion and spraying of water to improve irrigation efficiency; the rotating shaft 504, gear 1 505 and locking teeth 506 are provided so that when the rotating shaft 504 rotates, the gear 1 505 and locking teeth 506 can be used to make the two sets of sliding plates 501 move towards each other or away from each other, and when the rotating shaft 504 is fixed, the gear 1 505 and locking teeth 506 can be used to fix the position of the sliding plates 501; the gear 2 507 and the toothed plate 509 are provided so that when the toothed plate 509 clamps the gear 2 507, the rotating shaft 504 can be fixed; and the handle 508 is provided to facilitate the movement of the toothed plate 509.

[0030] Specifically, a spring 510 is sleeved and connected to the surface of the handle 508. One end of the spring 510 is fixedly connected to the surface of the handle 508, and the other end of the spring 510 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting bracket 502.

[0031] The effect achieved by the above components is that the spring 510 is set so that the gear plate 509 can lock the gear 507, and its rebound effect can facilitate the reset of the gear plate 509 and the handle 508.

[0032] Specifically, there are two sets of each of the frame 1, water tank 2, water pump 3, water pipe 4 and skateboard 501. The skateboard 501 is set in an "I" shape and the handlebar 508 is set in a "U" shape.

[0033] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: setting two sets of frames 1 is to facilitate movement between two adjacent ridges; setting two sets of sliding plates 501 and water pipes 4 is to facilitate irrigation of the fields between the two ridges; setting the "I"-shaped sliding plate 501 is to prevent displacement in other directions without affecting the sliding; and setting the "U"-shaped handle 508 is to facilitate gripping and also increase structural stability.

[0034] Specifically, there are multiple sets of diversion channels 503 that are evenly distributed. The diversion channels 503 are matched with the water pipes 4. The water pipes 4 are set inside the slide plate 501. A handwheel 511 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 504.

[0035] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: the multi-component flow channel 503 is provided to facilitate increasing the spraying range, and the handwheel 511 is provided to facilitate rotating the shaft 504.

[0036] Specifically, the surface of the skateboard 501 is provided with an auxiliary mechanism 6, which includes a fixing frame 61. The fixing frame 61 is fixedly connected to the surface of the skateboard 501. A baffle 62 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame 61, and a sealing gasket 63 is fixedly connected to the surface of the baffle 62.

[0037] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: the fixing frame 61 provides a limiting and guiding function for the sliding of the baffle 62, and at the same time prevents the baffle 62 from detaching from the slide plate 501 during sliding; the baffle 62 is set to facilitate the shielding of part of the diversion channel 503 as needed; and the sealing gasket 63 is set to increase the sealing performance and improve the effect of the baffle 62 in shielding the diversion channel 503.

[0038] Specifically, there are two sets of fixing brackets 61. The inner wall of the fixing bracket 61 is slidably connected with a positioning rod 64. The surface of the baffle 62 is provided with a positioning hole 65. The positioning rod 64 is inserted into the surface of the positioning hole 65. There are multiple sets of positioning holes 65 and they are evenly distributed.

[0039] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: the positioning rod 64 and the positioning hole 65 are provided to facilitate the fixing of the baffle 62, and the multiple sets of positioning holes 65 are provided to facilitate the fixing of the baffle 62 at different positions.

[0040] Specifically, a second spring 66 is sleeved and connected to the surface of the positioning rod 64. One end of the second spring 66 is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning rod 64, and the other end of the second spring 66 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing frame 61. A through groove 67 is opened on the surface of the baffle 62.

[0041] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: the second spring 66 is provided to both lock the positioning rod 64 into the positioning hole 65 and to facilitate the reset of the positioning rod 64 by utilizing its rebound effect; the through groove 67 is provided to facilitate the gripping of the baffle 62.

[0042] Working principle: By setting the adjustment mechanism 5, clean water or nutrient solution is added to the water tank 2. The water pump 3 is started to draw water into the water pipe 4 and spray it out through the diversion channel 503 for irrigation. When dealing with field ridges of different widths, the handle 508 can be pulled first to tighten the spring 1 510 and at the same time, the toothed plate 509 disengages from the gear 2 507. At this time, the rotating shaft 504 can rotate freely. Turning the handwheel 511 makes the rotating shaft 504 drive the gear 1 505 to rotate. The locking teeth 506 drive the two sets of sliding plates 501 to move towards each other or away from each other, thereby adjusting the two sets of wheels. The distance between the frames 1 is adjusted so that the frame 1 is placed within the ridges on both sides, so that the field is located under the diversion grooves 503 of the two sets of sliding plates 501. After adjustment, the handle 508 is released, and the toothed plate 509 locks the gear 507 under the rebound action of the spring 510, fixing the rotating shaft 504 and preventing it from rotating randomly. By setting the adjustment mechanism 5, the distance between the frames 1 can be adjusted quickly and effortlessly, and after adjustment, a sufficient irrigation range can be maintained to adapt to the irrigation needs of ridges of different widths, thus effectively improving the applicability of the equipment.

[0043] Furthermore, by setting up an auxiliary mechanism 6, the positioning rod 64 is pulled down, and the second spring 66 is tightened, causing the positioning rod 64 to disengage from the positioning hole 65. The baffle 62 is held by the through groove 67 and pulled along the fixing frame 61 to the appropriate area, so that part of the diversion channel 503 is blocked by the sealing gasket 63, while the other part of the diversion channel 503 can work normally. Then, the positioning rod 64 is released, and under the rebound action of the second spring 66, the positioning rod 64 is inserted into the corresponding positioning hole 65 to fix the baffle 62. By setting up the auxiliary mechanism 6, part of the diversion channel 503 can be blocked according to the adjusted situation to avoid repeated irrigation in some areas. The irrigation area can also be adjusted appropriately as needed to save water resources, thus effectively improving the convenience of the equipment.

Claims

1. An irrigation apparatus for seed production comprising a frame (1), a water tank (2), a water pump (3), a water pipe (4) and a regulating mechanism (5), characterized in that: The water tank (2) is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame (1), the water pump (3) is fixedly installed on the surface of the water tank (2), the water pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the surface of the water pump (3), and the adjustment mechanism (5) is set on the surface of the frame (1). The adjustment mechanism (5) includes a slide plate (501) and a mounting bracket (502). The slide plate (501) is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame (1). The slide plate (501) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting bracket (502). A diversion groove (503) is provided on the surface of the slide plate (501). The inner wall of the mounting bracket (502) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (504), and a gear one (505) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (504). The surface of the sliding plate (501) is provided with a locking tooth (506), which meshes with the surface of the gear one (505). The surface of the rotating shaft (504) is fixedly connected to a gear two (507). The inner wall of the mounting bracket (502) is slidably connected to a handle (508), and a toothed plate (509) is fixedly connected to the surface of the handle (508). The toothed plate (509) meshes with the surface of the gear two (507).

2. The irrigation equipment for seed production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (510) is sleeved and connected to the surface of the handle (508). One end of the spring (510) is fixedly connected to the surface of the handle (508), and the other end of the spring (510) is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting bracket (502).

3. The irrigation equipment for seed production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the frame (1), water tank (2), water pump (3), water pipe (4) and slide plate (501) are all two sets. The slide plate (501) is set in the shape of "I" and the handle (508) is set in the shape of "U".

4. An irrigation device for seed production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of diversion channels (503) is multiple and evenly distributed. The diversion channels (503) are matched with the water pipes (4). The water pipes (4) are set inside the slide plate (501). A handwheel (511) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (504).

5. An irrigation device for seed production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the slide plate (501) is provided with an auxiliary mechanism (6), the auxiliary mechanism (6) includes a fixing frame (61), the fixing frame (61) is fixedly connected to the surface of the slide plate (501), the inner wall of the fixing frame (61) is slidably connected with a baffle (62), and the surface of the baffle (62) is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket (63).

6. An irrigation device for seed production according to claim 5, characterized in that: There are two sets of fixed brackets (61). The inner wall of the fixed bracket (61) is slidably connected with a positioning rod (64). The surface of the baffle (62) is provided with a positioning hole (65). The positioning rod (64) is inserted into the surface of the positioning hole (65). There are multiple sets of positioning holes (65) and they are evenly distributed.

7. An irrigation device for seed production according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second spring (66) is sleeved on the surface of the positioning rod (64). One end of the second spring (66) is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning rod (64), and the other end of the second spring (66) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing frame (61). A through groove (67) is opened on the surface of the baffle (62).