A quick detachable integrated hydroponic tank

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of integrated hydroponic box of quick disassembly, comprising: pedestal, it is L-shaped, it includes horizontal plate, rear side plate connected with horizontal plate and upwardly extending;Box, its bottom surface is clamped in the horizontal plate of pedestal, its upper end is open, and step is formed on its inner wall, and flower basket tray is placed on step;A pair of outer ventilation cover, its lower section respectively with horizontal plate all extends the one end of box and is clamped, it includes front side clamping groove and rear side clamping groove;Rear observation window, its horizontal section is clamped in the upper end surface of rear side plate of pedestal, its left and right two ends all extend forward and cooperate with the rear side clamping groove of corresponding outer ventilation cover;And a pair of side observation window, door panel, top cover and upper cover plate.The utility model can realize quick disassembly and installation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of hydroponic technology, and in particular relates to an integrated hydroponic box that can be quickly disassembled. Background Technology

[0002] Hydroponics is a modern bioengineering technique used to acclimate ordinary plants and flowers. Because it is convenient to carry and care for, inexpensive, clean, produces healthy foliage, and allows for the enjoyment of both fish and flowers, it is widely popular and will undoubtedly occupy an increasingly larger share of my country's flower market. Hydroponics is a type of soilless cultivation, classified as substrate-free cultivation. Substrate-free cultivation refers to a cultivation environment where plant roots grow without a substrate to anchor them; the roots grow in nutrient solution or humid air containing nutrient solution.

[0003] Conventional hydroponic devices are complex in structure and difficult to move. Ordinary people cannot assemble or disassemble them, making it difficult to clean them. Therefore, a hydroponic box that is easy to install and disassemble was designed to solve this problem. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a quickly detachable integrated hydroponic tank to solve the aforementioned technical problems. The technical solution adopted is as follows:

[0005] A quick-detachable integrated hydroponic tank includes:

[0006] The base 1 is L-shaped and includes a horizontal plate and a rear side plate that is connected to the horizontal plate and extends upward; both the left and right ends of the horizontal plate extend into the box body 2.

[0007] The box 2 has its bottom surface fixed to the horizontal plate of the base 1, its upper end is open, and a step 21 is formed on its inner wall. A flower basket tray 9 is placed on the step 21.

[0008] A set of external ventilation covers 31, the lower sections of which are respectively engaged with one end of the horizontal plate extending out of the box body 2, including a front slot 312 and a rear slot;

[0009] The rear observation window 4 has its horizontal section locked onto the upper end face of the rear side plate of the base 1, and both its left and right ends extend forward and cooperate with the rear side slot of the corresponding external ventilation cover 31.

[0010] A pair of side observation windows 6, the rear ends of which respectively mate with the front slots 312 of the corresponding external ventilation covers 31, and both ends of which extend forward;

[0011] Door panel 5 is located between a pair of side observation windows 6 and is rotatably connected to the upper cover plate 7. The lower end face of the upper cover plate 7 is attached to the upper end face of the pair of side observation windows 6, and the upper end face of the upper cover plate 7 is attached to the inner top surface of the top cover 8 and is flush with the lower end face of the top cover 8.

[0012] The top cover 8 surrounds the upper cover plate 7, and its lower end face is attached to a pair of side observation windows 6 and forms a rotation gap with the door panel 5. Its left and right sides are respectively engaged with the corresponding external ventilation cover 31.

[0013] Preferably, the external ventilation cover 31 includes:

[0014] The limiting guide rail 311, the connecting cover 313 and the cover base 314 are connected sequentially from top to bottom, and the connecting cover 313, the limiting guide rail 311 and the cover base 314 form the front slot 312 and the rear slot.

[0015] The limiting guide rail 311 has its inner side, front side and rear side all open.

[0016] The cover base 314 has a lower end face that is flush with the base 1, and an installation groove that mates with the horizontal plate of the base 1 is provided on it. The lower end face of the installation groove is open.

[0017] Preferably, a positioning hole is provided on the upper end surface of the horizontal plate, and a positioning pin is provided on the upper end surface of the mounting groove, the positioning pin cooperating with the positioning hole.

[0018] Preferably, it further includes a clamping plate, the inner side of which is fitted to the housing 2, and the outer side of which is detachably connected to the cover base 314.

[0019] Preferably, it further includes a pair of inner ventilation covers 32, which are detachably connected to the corresponding outer ventilation cover 31 and fit against the upper end face of the cover base 314;

[0020] A closed cavity is formed between the inner ventilation cover 32 and the outer ventilation cover 31.

[0021] Preferably, a pair of door guide rails 72 are provided on the lower end surface of the upper cover plate 7, and a door hinge 721 is provided on one end of the door guide rail 72 near the door panel 5. The door hinge 721 cooperates with the hook 51 on the rear end surface of the door panel 5.

[0022] Preferably, a camera unit 10 is installed on one of the door guide rails 72.

[0023] Preferably, the rear observation window 4 and the pair of side observation windows 6 are both made of acrylic material.

[0024] Preferably, a temperature and humidity sensor 11 is installed inside the housing 2; and a light strip 71 is installed on the lower end surface of the upper cover plate 7.

[0025] Preferably, the housing 2 is provided with a limiting pin 22 for positioning the flower basket tray 9.

[0026] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are:

[0027] 1. All parts are connected in a detachable manner, thus enabling quick installation and disassembly.

[0028] 2. By setting temperature and humidity sensors, light strips, and carbon dioxide sensors, it integrates functions such as supplemental lighting, ventilation, and fertilizer detection.

[0029] 3. Observing the growth of plants through the observation window can increase children's enthusiasm for participating in planting tasks. Attached Figure Description

[0030] Figure 1 An exploded view of a quick-disassembly integrated hydroponic tank;

[0031] Figure 2 This is an outline drawing of a quick-detachable integrated hydroponic tank.

[0032] Figure 3 This is a diagram showing the positional relationship between the base and the external ventilation cover;

[0033] Figure 4 This is a diagram showing the positional relationship between the external ventilation cover and the housing;

[0034] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the door guide rail;

[0035] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the external ventilation cover;

[0036] Figure 7 This is a diagram showing the installation location of the flower basket tray;

[0037] Figure 8 A diagram showing the positional relationship between the top cover, side observation windows, and external ventilation cover;

[0038] Figure 9 for Figure 8 A partial view;

[0039] Figure 10 This is a diagram showing the positional relationship between the top cover and the external ventilation cover;

[0040] Figure 11 This is a diagram showing the location of the door panel;

[0041] Figure 12 Diagram showing the positional relationship between the hook and the door hinge;

[0042] Figure 13 for Figure 12 A partial view;

[0043] Figure 14 A three-dimensional view of the side observation window;

[0044] Figure 15 A three-dimensional view of the box;

[0045] Figure 16 This is a structural diagram of the base;

[0046] Figure 17 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the enclosure and the base;

[0047] Figure 18 This is a schematic diagram showing the position of the clamping plate;

[0048] Figures 19-20 for Figure 3 A partial view;

[0049] Figure 21 This is a diagram showing the connection between the top cover and the upper cover plate.

[0050] Wherein, 1-base, 11-bottom shell, 12-bottom plate;

[0051] 2-Box body, 21-Step, 22-Limit pin,

[0052] 3-Ventilation panel, 31-Outer ventilation cover, 311-Limiting guide rail, 312-Front slot, 313-Connecting cover, 314-Cover base, 32-Inner ventilation cover.

[0053] 4- Rear observation window, 5- Door panel, 51- Hook,

[0054] 6-Side observation window,

[0055] 7-Top cover plate, 71-Light strip, 72-Door guide rail, 721-Door hinge,

[0056] 8-Top cover, 9-Flower basket tray, 10-Camera unit, 11-Temperature and humidity sensor, 12-Development board. Detailed Implementation

[0057] The following is a more detailed description of a quick-disassembly integrated hydroponic box according to the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that those skilled in the art can modify the present invention described herein while still achieving its advantageous effects. Therefore, the following description should be understood as being of general knowledge to those skilled in the art and is not intended to limit the present invention.

[0058] like Figures 1-21 A quick-detachable integrated hydroponic tank includes:

[0059] The base 1 is L-shaped and includes a horizontal plate and a rear side plate that is connected to the horizontal plate and extends upward; the left and right ends of the horizontal plate extend into the box body 2.

[0060] Box 2 has its bottom surface secured to the horizontal plate of base 1, and its top is open. Steps 21 are formed on its inner wall, and a flower basket tray 9 is placed on the steps 21. Several planting holes are provided inside the flower basket tray 9, and each planting hole holds a perforated planting device, with seeds placed inside each planting device. Nutrient solution is placed inside box 2.

[0061] like Figure 17 As shown, the container 2 can be pushed and pulled along the front and back direction of the hydroponic container. A temperature and humidity sensor 11 is installed inside the container 2. A limiting pin 22 for positioning the flower basket tray 9 is provided on the container 2, as shown. Figure 15 As shown.

[0062] A set of external ventilation covers 31, the lower sections of which are respectively engaged with one end of the horizontal plate extending out of the box body 2, including a front slot 312 and a rear slot;

[0063] The rear observation window 4 has its horizontal section secured to the upper end of the rear side plate of the base 1, and both its left and right ends extend forward to engage with the rear grooves of the corresponding external ventilation cover 31. For example... Figure 16 As shown, a pin hole is provided on the rear side plate for mating with the horizontal section of the rear observation window 4 to form a snap-fit ​​connection.

[0064] A pair of side observation windows 6, the rear ends of which respectively mate with the front slots 312 of the corresponding external ventilation covers 31, and both ends of which extend forward;

[0065] Door panel 5 is located between a pair of side observation windows 6 and is rotatably connected to the upper cover 7. The lower end face of the upper cover 7 is attached to the upper end face of the pair of side observation windows 6, and the upper end face of the upper cover 7 is attached to the inner top surface of the top cover 8 and is flush with the lower end face of the top cover 8.

[0066] The top cover 8 surrounds the upper cover plate 7, and its lower end face is attached to a pair of side observation windows 6 and forms a rotation gap with the door panel 5. Its left and right sides are respectively engaged with the corresponding external ventilation cover 31.

[0067] like Figure 16 The external ventilation cover 31 includes:

[0068] The limiting guide rail 311, the connecting cover 313 and the cover base 314 are connected sequentially from top to bottom, and the connecting cover 313, the limiting guide rail 311 and the cover base 314 form a front slot 312 and a rear slot.

[0069] The limiting guide rail 311 has open inner, front and rear sides for mating with the top cover 8.

[0070] The base 314 has a lower end face flush with the base 1, and a mounting groove is formed on it to mate with the horizontal plate of the base 1. The lower end face of the mounting groove is open, such as... Figure 20 As shown.

[0071] like Figure 16 As shown, a positioning hole is made on the upper surface of the horizontal plate, and a positioning pin is set on the upper surface of the mounting groove. The positioning pin mates with the positioning hole, as shown. Figure 19 As shown.

[0072] like Figure 18 As shown, a clamping plate is further provided on the outer ventilation cover, with its inner side fitting against the housing 2 and its outer side detachably connected to the cover base 314. The "detachable connection" also uses pins and holes for positioning, such as... Figure 7 As shown.

[0073] In this embodiment, a fan is further configured as follows:

[0074] A pair of inner ventilation covers 32, which are detachably connected to the corresponding outer ventilation cover 31 and fit against the upper surface of the cover base 314;

[0075] A closed cavity is formed between the inner ventilation cover 32 and the outer ventilation cover 31. A fan is installed in each cavity.

[0076] like Figure 1 As shown, air inlets are provided on the upper section of one of the outer ventilation covers 31 and the upper section of one of the inner ventilation covers 32, and air outlets are provided on the lower section of the other outer ventilation cover 31 and the lower section of the other inner ventilation cover 32.

[0077] like Figures 11-13 A pair of door guide rails 72 are provided on the lower end surface of the upper cover plate 7. A door hinge 721 is provided on the end of the door guide rail 72 near the door panel 5. The door hinge 721 cooperates with the hook 51 on the rear end surface of the door panel 5.

[0078] like Figure 1 As described above, a camera unit 10 is installed on one of the door guide rails 72. A light strip 71 is installed on the lower end surface of the upper cover plate 7.

[0079] Camera Unit 10, based on YOLOX-MSBP machine vision technology, simplifies vegetable prediction and reduces the difficulty of cultivation and breeding.

[0080] In this embodiment, the rear observation window 4 and the pair of side observation windows 6 are both made of acrylic material.

[0081] Regarding base 11:

[0082] A horizontal plate and a rear side plate connected to the horizontal plate and extending upward together form the bottom shell 11. The bottom shell 11 is detachably connected to the bottom plate 12; after the box body 2 is pushed in, it engages with the bottom plate 12 and is clamped between the two clamping plates and the rear side plate of the base 11.

[0083] Installation steps for this hydroponic container:

[0084] Step 1: Install the bottom shell 11 and the bottom plate 12 to form the base 1.

[0085] Step 2: Assemble the clamping plate and the outer ventilation cover 31, and then insert the outer ventilation cover 31 into the base 1.

[0086] Step 3: Install the flower basket tray 9 (containing seeds) into the box 2, and push the box 2 containing nutrient solution into the base 1.

[0087] Step 4: Install the inner ventilation cover 32, fix the fan to the inner ventilation cover 32, and then install the inner ventilation cover 32 onto the outer ventilation cover 31.

[0088] Step 5: Install the observation window 4 and the side observation window 6.

[0089] Step 6: Install the top cover 7 (containing camera unit 10, light strip 71, door hinge 721, and development board 12) and top cover 8.

[0090] Step 7: Install door panel 5.

[0091] As can be seen from the above installation process, all the connection methods involved are detachable, thus enabling quick installation and disassembly.

[0092] In addition, this solution targets the nature education market for children aged 3-12, filling the gap in scenario-based solutions for family planting education.

[0093] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and do not constitute any limitation on this utility model. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions and contents disclosed in this utility model without departing from the scope of the technical solutions of this utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A quick-disassembly integrated hydroponic box, characterized in that, include: The base (1) is L-shaped and includes a horizontal plate and a rear side plate that is connected to the horizontal plate and extends upward; both the left and right ends of the horizontal plate extend out of the box body (2). The box (2) has its bottom surface fixed to the horizontal plate of the base (1), its upper end is open, and a step (21) is formed on its inner wall. A flower basket plate (9) is placed on the step (21). An external ventilation cover (31) is provided, the lower part of which is respectively engaged with one end of the horizontal plate extending out of the box (2), including a front slot (312) and a rear slot; The rear observation window (4) has its horizontal section locked onto the upper end face of the rear side plate of the base (1), and both its left and right ends extend forward and cooperate with the rear side slot of the corresponding external ventilation cover (31). A pair of side observation windows (6) have their rear ends engaged with the front slots (312) of the corresponding external ventilation covers (31), and both ends of the windows extend forward. The door panel (5) is located between a pair of side observation windows (6) and is rotatably connected to the upper cover plate (7). The lower end face of the upper cover plate (7) is attached to the upper end face of the pair of side observation windows (6), and the upper end face of the upper cover plate (7) is attached to the inner top surface of the top cover (8) and is flush with the lower end face of the top cover (8). The top cover (8) wraps around the upper cover plate (7), and its lower end face is attached to a pair of side observation windows (6) and forms a rotation gap with the door panel (5). Its left and right sides are respectively engaged with the corresponding external ventilation cover (31).

2. The quickly detachable integrated hydroponic box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The external ventilation cover (31) includes: The limiting guide rail (311), the connecting cover (313) and the cover base (314) are connected in sequence from top to bottom, and the connecting cover (313), the limiting guide rail (311) and the cover base (314) form the front slot (312) and the rear slot. The limiting guide rail (311) has an open inner side, front side and rear side; The cover base (314) has a lower end face flush with the base (1), and an installation groove is provided on it to cooperate with the horizontal plate of the base (1). The lower end face of the installation groove is open.

3. The quickly detachable integrated hydroponic tank according to claim 2, characterized in that, A positioning hole is provided on the upper surface of the horizontal plate, and a positioning pin is provided on the upper surface of the mounting groove. The positioning pin cooperates with the positioning hole.

4. The quickly detachable integrated hydroponic tank according to claim 2, characterized in that, It further includes a clamping plate, the inner side of which is fitted to the box body (2), and the outer side of which is detachably connected to the cover base (314).

5. The quickly detachable integrated hydroponic tank according to claim 2, characterized in that, It further includes a pair of inner ventilation covers (32), which are detachably connected to the corresponding outer ventilation cover (31) and fit against the upper surface of the cover base (314); A closed cavity is formed between the inner ventilation cover (32) and the outer ventilation cover (31).

6. The quickly detachable integrated hydroponic tank according to claim 1, characterized in that, A pair of door guide rails (72) are provided on the lower end surface of the upper cover plate (7). A door hinge (721) is provided on one end of the door guide rail (72) near the door panel (5). The door hinge (721) cooperates with the hook (51) on the rear end surface of the door panel (5).

7. The quick-disassembly integrated hydroponic box according to claim 6, characterized in that, A camera unit (10) is installed on one of the door guide rails (72).

8. The quickly detachable integrated hydroponic tank according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rear observation window (4) and the pair of side observation windows (6) are both made of acrylic material.

9. The quick-disassembly integrated hydroponic box according to claim 1, characterized in that, A temperature and humidity sensor (11) is installed inside the housing (2); a light strip (71) is installed on the lower end surface of the upper cover plate (7).

10. The quick-disassembly integrated hydroponic box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The housing (2) is provided with a limiting pin (22) for positioning the flower basket tray (9).

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