An intraoral scanning aid and system

By designing an intraoral scanning auxiliary device, airflow is controlled by air pressure and temperature detection to simulate the gingival morphology during chewing. This solves the problems of inability to perform dynamic scanning and low efficiency of saliva drying in existing technologies, thus improving scanning accuracy and convenience.

CN224357694UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-16SHANGHAI TENTH PEOPLES HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANGHAI TENTH PEOPLES HOSPITAL
Filing Date
2025-06-12
Publication Date
2026-06-16

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an intraoral scanning auxiliary device and system, intraoral scanning auxiliary device includes main unit, a plurality of first fixed unit, flow guide unit, installation unit, a plurality of air outlet unit, a plurality of second fixed unit, temperature detection unit, air pressure detection unit and control unit. Its advantage lies in, the cooperation of using between main unit, first fixed unit can integrate main unit in scanning handle, through flow guide unit and installation unit installed in scanning head intercommunication, can directional delivery airflow to gingival region. In the scanning process, through air pressure detection unit real -time regulation and control airflow pressure (analogue when mastication tooth to gingival compression force), promote gingival tissue subsidence, synchronous trigger temperature detection unit maintains airflow temperature and oral temperature consistent, avoid stimulating mucous membrane. This can dynamically capture the morphological change after gingival compression, solve the defect that traditional static scanning cannot reflect the mastication function state.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of intraoral scanners, and in particular to an intraoral scanning auxiliary device and system. Background Technology

[0002] An intraoral scanner is a digital device in the dental field, primarily used to acquire three-dimensional data of the oral cavity's internal structures. Resembling a small probe, it is inserted into the patient's mouth by the dentist. Using optical scanning technology (such as laser or structured light), it quickly captures the morphology of tissues like teeth and gums, transmitting the data in real-time to a computer to generate a high-precision three-dimensional model.

[0003] Most existing intraoral scanners are optical scanning devices that acquire three-dimensional morphology of the oral cavity (such as 3Shape) through optical data. (etc.). Its working principle is to acquire the surface morphology of static oral structures (teeth, gums) through optical lenses and generate a digital model. However, it has the following limitations:

[0004] 1. It can only collect static models of the mucosa in a relaxed state, and cannot simulate the dynamic morphology of the gums being pressed and sinking during chewing.

[0005] 2. During the scanning process, the air gun needs to be used frequently to dry the saliva, which affects the efficiency of the operation.

[0006] 3. The lack of an effective mechanism to separate the gingiva from the crown margin leads to insufficient scanning accuracy in the shoulder area.

[0007] Currently, no effective solutions have been proposed for the problems existing in related technologies, such as static acquisition without dynamic simulation, the need to dry saliva, and insufficient accuracy in the shoulder area. Utility Model Content

[0008] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing an intraoral scanning auxiliary device and system to solve the problems of static acquisition without dynamic simulation, the need to dry saliva, and insufficient accuracy in the shoulder area.

[0009] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0010] In a first aspect, an intraoral scanning auxiliary device is provided, comprising:

[0011] The main unit is used to be installed at the top of the intraoral scanning handle, to communicate with the gas generation equipment, and to deliver the gas flow.

[0012] A plurality of first fixing units are distributed at the bottom end of the main body unit for detachable connection with the intraoral scanning handle to fix the main body unit.

[0013] A flow guiding unit, which is connected to the first end of the main body unit, is used to transport airflow;

[0014] The mounting unit is connected to the flow guiding unit and is used to be disposed at the bottom end of the intraoral scanning head and to deliver airflow.

[0015] A plurality of air outlet units are distributed at the bottom end of the mounting unit and are respectively connected to the mounting unit for discharging airflow.

[0016] A plurality of second fixing units are distributed at the top of the mounting unit for detachable connection with the intraoral scanning head to fix the mounting unit.

[0017] A temperature detection unit is disposed inside the main body unit and is used to detect the airflow temperature;

[0018] A pressure detection unit is disposed inside the main body unit and is used to detect airflow pressure;

[0019] The control unit is located inside the main unit and is connected to the temperature detection unit and the air pressure detection unit respectively.

[0020] In some embodiments, the main body unit includes:

[0021] The main body component has the first fixing unit at its bottom end and the flow guiding unit at its first end. The temperature detection unit, the air pressure detection unit, and the control unit are disposed inside the main body component, and are used to be disposed at the top of the intraoral scanning handle.

[0022] A first channel element is disposed through the main body element and communicates with the flow guiding unit, for connecting with the gas generating equipment to deliver airflow to the flow guiding unit.

[0023] In some embodiments, the first fixing unit includes:

[0024] A first fixing element is disposed on the first side of the main body unit and is used to detachably connect with the intraoral scanning handle.

[0025] The second fixing element is disposed on the second side of the main body unit and is detachably connected to the first fixing element, and is used to cooperate with the first fixing element to detachably connect with the intraoral scanning handle to fix the main body unit.

[0026] In some embodiments, the mounting unit includes:

[0027] The mounting element has a flow guiding unit at its second end, an air outlet unit at its bottom end, and a second fixing unit at its top end for mounting at the bottom end of the intraoral scanning head.

[0028] The second channel element is disposed at the second end of the mounting element and is connected to the flow guiding unit for conveying airflow.

[0029] A plurality of first air outlet elements are distributed at the bottom end of the mounting element and are respectively connected to the corresponding air outlet unit.

[0030] In some embodiments, the air outlet unit includes:

[0031] The second air outlet element is disposed at the bottom end of the mounting unit and is connected to the mounting unit for conveying airflow.

[0032] A plurality of third air outlet elements are distributed on the second air outlet element for discharging airflow.

[0033] In some embodiments, the second fixing unit includes:

[0034] The third fixing element is disposed on the first side of the mounting unit and is used for detachable connection with the intraoral scanning head;

[0035] A fourth fixing element is disposed on the second side of the mounting unit and is detachably connected to the third fixing element, for use in conjunction with the third fixing element to detachably connect with the intraoral scanning head to fix the mounting unit.

[0036] In some embodiments, the temperature detection unit includes:

[0037] At least one temperature sensing element is disposed inside the main body unit and connected to the control unit for detecting the airflow temperature.

[0038] In some embodiments, the air pressure detection unit includes:

[0039] At least one air pressure sensing element is disposed inside the main body unit and connected to the control unit for detecting airflow pressure.

[0040] In some embodiments, the control unit includes:

[0041] A control element is disposed inside the main body unit and is connected to the temperature detection unit and the air pressure detection unit respectively;

[0042] A display element is disposed at the top of the main unit and connected to the control element for displaying the temperature and pressure of the airflow.

[0043] A power supply element is disposed in the main body unit and connected to the control element for supplying power.

[0044] Secondly, an intraoral scanning assistance system is provided, comprising:

[0045] The intraoral scanning aid as described in the first aspect;

[0046] A gas generating unit is connected to the second end of the main body unit of the intraoral scanning auxiliary device and to the control unit of the intraoral scanning auxiliary device, for generating gas and delivering gas to the main body unit.

[0047] In some embodiments, the gas-generating unit includes:

[0048] Gas storage element, used to store gas;

[0049] A gas delivery element is connected to the gas storage element and the second end of the main body unit of the intraoral scanning auxiliary device, and is also connected to the control unit of the intraoral scanning auxiliary device, for delivering gas to the main body unit;

[0050] A disinfection element is disposed in the gas storage element and is used to disinfect the gas;

[0051] A filter element is disposed in the gas storage element for filtering the gas;

[0052] A temperature regulating element is disposed in the gas storage element and connected to the control unit of the intraoral scanning auxiliary device for regulating the gas temperature;

[0053] A pressure regulating element is disposed in the gas storage element and connected to the control unit of the intraoral scanning auxiliary device for regulating gas pressure.

[0054] The present invention adopts the above technical solution and has the following technical effects compared with the prior art:

[0055] 1. By utilizing the cooperation between the main unit and the first fixing unit, the main unit can be integrated into the scanning handle and connected to the mounting unit installed on the scanning head via the airflow guiding unit, allowing for the directional delivery of airflow to the gingival region. During scanning, the air pressure detection unit adjusts the airflow pressure in real time (simulating the pressure of teeth on the gums during chewing), pushing the gingival tissue downwards. Simultaneously, the temperature detection unit is triggered to maintain the airflow temperature consistent with the oral cavity temperature, avoiding irritation to the mucosa. This allows for dynamic capture of gingival morphological changes after pressure, overcoming the shortcomings of traditional static scanning in reflecting the state of chewing function. It is particularly suitable for scenarios requiring precise gingival margin morphology, such as implant restorations and full crown preparation.

[0056] 2. By using the air outlet unit to move synchronously with the scanning head, a gentle airflow is automatically sprayed before or during scanning to quickly dry saliva or gingival crevicular fluid, replacing the traditional manual air gun operation and improving the ease of operation.

[0057] 3. When scanning the crown shoulder area, the air pressure detection unit is adjusted so that the airflow from the air outlet unit cuts into the gap between the gingival margin and the crown. The fluid dynamics principle is used to gently push open the gingival tissue and expose the hidden shoulder edge, thus improving the shoulder scanning accuracy. The second fixing unit is used to stabilize the mounting unit so that the airflow pressure is stably transmitted to the front end of the scanning head. Attached Figure Description

[0058] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the intraoral scanning auxiliary device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0059] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the intraoral scanning auxiliary device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0060] Figure 3 This is a circuit connection block diagram of an intraoral scanning auxiliary device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0061] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram (I) of the structure of the intraoral scanning auxiliary device installed in an intraoral scanner according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0062] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram (II) of the structure of the intraoral scanning auxiliary device installed in an intraoral scanner according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0063] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the main unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0064] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the first fixing unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0065] Figure 8aThis is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the air outlet unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0066] Figure 8b This is a wireframe diagram of the air outlet unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0067] Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the air outlet unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0068] Figure 10 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the second fixing unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0069] Figure 11 This is a circuit connection block diagram of the temperature detection unit, air pressure detection unit, and control unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0070] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an intraoral scanning auxiliary system according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0071] Figure 13 This is a circuit connection block diagram of the gas generating unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0072] The attached figures are labeled as follows: 100, intraoral scanning auxiliary device;

[0073] 110. Main unit; 111. Main component; 112. First channel component;

[0074] 120. First fixing unit; 121. First fixing element; 122. Second fixing element;

[0075] 130. Flow guiding unit;

[0076] 140. Mounting unit; 141. Mounting element; 142. Second channel element; 143. First exhaust element;

[0077] 150. Air outlet unit; 151. Second air outlet element; 152. Third air outlet element;

[0078] 160. Second fixing unit; 161. Third fixing element; 162. Fourth fixing element;

[0079] 170. Temperature detection unit; 171. Temperature sensing element;

[0080] 180. Barometric pressure detection unit; 181. Barometric pressure sensing element;

[0081] 190. Control unit; 191. Control element; 192. Display element; 193. Power supply element;

[0082] 200. Gas generation unit; 201. Gas storage element; 202. Gas delivery element; 203. Sterilization element; 204. Filter element; 205. Temperature regulation element; 206. Gas pressure regulation element;

[0083] A. Intraoral scanning handle; B. Intraoral scanning head. Detailed Implementation

[0084] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0085] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0086] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but this is not intended to limit the present invention.

[0087] Example 1

[0088] This embodiment relates to the intraoral scanning auxiliary device of this utility model.

[0089] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5As shown, an intraoral scanning auxiliary device 100 includes a main body unit 110, a plurality of first fixing units 120, a flow guiding unit 130, a mounting unit 140, a plurality of air outlet units 150, a plurality of second fixing units 160, a temperature detection unit 170, a pressure detection unit 180, and a control unit 190. The main body unit 110 is disposed at the top of the intraoral scanning handle A, communicates with a gas generating device, and delivers airflow. The plurality of first fixing units 120 are distributed at the bottom of the main body unit 110 and are detachably connected to the intraoral scanning handle A to fix the main body unit 110. The flow guiding units 130 communicate with the first end of the main body unit 110 and are used to deliver airflow. The mounting units 140 communicate with the flow guiding units 130 and are disposed at the bottom of the intraoral scanning head B and deliver airflow. The plurality of air outlet units 150 are distributed at the bottom of the mounting units 140. Each of the following units is connected to the mounting unit 140 and is used to discharge airflow: several second fixing units 160 are distributed at the top of the mounting unit 140 and are used to detachably connect to the intraoral scanning head B to fix the mounting unit 140; a temperature detection unit 170 is disposed inside the main body unit 110 and is used to detect the airflow temperature; a pressure detection unit 180 is disposed inside the main body unit 110 and is used to detect the airflow pressure; a control unit 190 is disposed inside the main body unit 110 and is connected to the temperature detection unit 170 and the pressure detection unit 180 respectively.

[0090] In some of the embodiments, a plurality of first fixing units 120 are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the main body unit 110.

[0091] In some embodiments, a plurality of air outlet units 150 are arranged at equal intervals along the width direction of the mounting unit 140.

[0092] In some embodiments, a plurality of second fixing units 160 are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the mounting unit 140.

[0093] Generally, the flow guiding unit 130 has a structure with openings at both ends.

[0094] In some of these embodiments, the flow guiding unit 130 is made of silicone.

[0095] In some of these embodiments, the flow guiding unit 130 is a flow guiding pipe.

[0096] like Figure 6As shown, the main body unit 110 includes a main body element 111 and a first channel element 112. The bottom end of the main body element 111 is provided with a first fixing unit 120, and the first end of the main body element 111 is provided with a flow guiding unit 130. The interior of the main body element 111 is provided with a temperature detection unit 170, a pressure detection unit 180, and a control unit 190, which are used to be mounted on the top of the intraoral scanning handle A. The first channel element 112 passes through the main body element 111 and communicates with the flow guiding unit 130, serving to connect with the gas generating equipment to deliver airflow to the flow guiding unit 130.

[0097] The cross-section of the main component 111 is rectangular.

[0098] The dimensions of the main body element 111 are matched with the dimensions of the intraoral scanning handle A. Generally, the radial dimension (e.g., width, height) of the main body element 111 is smaller than the radial dimension (e.g., width, height) of the intraoral scanning handle A, and the axial dimension (e.g., length) of the main body element 111 is smaller than the axial dimension (e.g., length) of the intraoral scanning handle A.

[0099] The dimensions of the main body element 111 are matched with the dimensions of the flow guiding unit 130. Generally, the width and height of the main body element 111 are greater than the radial dimension of the outer edge surface of the flow guiding unit 130.

[0100] In some of these embodiments, the main component 111 is fixedly connected to the flow guiding unit 130, including but not limited to a nut connection.

[0101] In some of these embodiments, the main component 111 is made of plastic.

[0102] In some of these embodiments, the main component 111 is a main plate.

[0103] The cross-section of the first channel element 112 is circular.

[0104] The dimensions of the first channel element 112 are matched with the dimensions of the main body element 111. Generally, the radial dimension of the first channel element 112 is smaller than the width and height of the main body element 111, and the axial dimension of the first channel element 112 is equal to the length of the main body element 111.

[0105] The dimensions of the first channel element 112 are matched with the dimensions of the flow guiding unit 130. Generally, the radial dimension of the first channel element 112 is equal to the radial dimension of the inner edge surface of the flow guiding unit 130.

[0106] In some of these embodiments, the first channel element 112 is a first channel.

[0107] like Figure 7As shown, the first fixing unit 120 includes a first fixing element 121 and a second fixing element 122. The first fixing element 121 is disposed on the first side of the main body unit 110 and is detachably connected to the intraoral scanning handle A. The second fixing element 122 is disposed on the second side of the main body unit 110 and is detachably connected to the first fixing element 121, used to cooperate with the first fixing element 121 in detachably connecting to the intraoral scanning handle A to fix the main body unit 110.

[0108] Specifically, the first fixing element 121 is disposed on the first side of the main body element 111 and connected to the main body element 111; the second fixing element 122 is disposed on the second side of the main body element 111 and connected to the main body element 111.

[0109] The cross-section of the first fixing element 121 is rectangular.

[0110] The dimensions of the first fixing element 121 are matched with the dimensions of the main body element 111. Generally, the length of the first fixing element 121 is greater than the width of the main body element 111, the width of the first fixing element 121 is less than the length of the main body element 111, and the height of the first fixing element 121 is less than the height of the main body element 111.

[0111] In some embodiments, the first fixing element 121 is fixedly connected to the main body element 111, including but not limited to bolt connections.

[0112] In some of these embodiments, the first fixing element 121 is made of rubber.

[0113] In some of these embodiments, the first fastening element 121 is a first elastic band.

[0114] The cross-section of the second fixing element 122 is rectangular.

[0115] The dimensions of the second fixing element 122 are matched with the dimensions of the main element 111. Generally, the length of the second fixing element 122 is greater than the width of the main element 111, the width of the second fixing element 122 is less than the length of the main element 111, and the height of the second fixing element 122 is less than the height of the main element 111.

[0116] The dimensions of the second fixing element 122 are matched with the dimensions of the first fixing element 121. Generally, the length of the second fixing element 122 is equal to the length of the first fixing element 121, the width of the second fixing element 122 is equal to the width of the first fixing element 121, and the height of the second fixing element 122 is equal to the height of the first fixing element 121.

[0117] In some embodiments, the second fixing element 122 is fixedly connected to the main element 111, including but not limited to bolt connections.

[0118] In some embodiments, the second fastening element 122 is detachably connected to the first fastening element 121. For example, the second fastening element 122 and the first fastening element 121 are connected by Velcro.

[0119] In some of these embodiments, the second fixing element 122 is made of rubber.

[0120] In some of these embodiments, the second fastening element 122 is a second elastic band.

[0121] like Figure 8a , Figure 8b As shown, the mounting unit 140 includes a mounting element 141, a second channel element 142, and a plurality of first air outlet elements 143. The second end of the mounting element 141 is provided with a flow guiding unit 130, the bottom end of the mounting element 141 is provided with an air outlet unit 150, and the top end of the mounting element 141 is provided with a second fixing unit 160 for mounting at the bottom end of the intraoral scanning head B. The second channel element 142 is located at the second end of the mounting element 141 and is connected to the flow guiding unit 130 for conveying airflow. The plurality of first air outlet elements 143 are distributed at the bottom end of the mounting element 141 and are respectively connected to the corresponding air outlet units 150.

[0122] Mounting element 141 has a hollow structure.

[0123] The dimensions of mounting element 141 are matched with the dimensions of intraoral scanning head B. Generally, the radial dimensions (such as outer width and outer height) of mounting element 141 are smaller than the radial dimensions (such as width and height) of intraoral scanning head B, and the axial dimensions (such as outer length) of mounting element 141 are smaller than the axial dimensions (such as length) of intraoral scanning head B.

[0124] The dimensions of the mounting element 141 are matched with the dimensions of the flow guiding unit 130. Generally, the outer width and outer height of the mounting element 141 are greater than the radial dimension of the outer edge of the flow guiding unit 130.

[0125] In some of these embodiments, the mounting element 141 is made of plastic.

[0126] In some of these embodiments, mounting element 141 is a mounting plate.

[0127] The cross-section of the second channel element 142 is circular.

[0128] The second channel element 142 is connected to the inside of the mounting element 141.

[0129] The dimensions of the second channel element 142 are matched with the dimensions of the mounting element 141. Generally, the radial dimension of the second channel element 142 is smaller than the outer width and outer height of the mounting element 141, and the axial dimension of the second channel element 142 is equal to the inner wall thickness of the mounting element 141.

[0130] The dimensions of the second channel element 142 are matched with the dimensions of the flow guiding unit 130. Generally, the radial dimension of the second channel element 142 is equal to the radial dimension of the inner edge surface of the flow guiding unit 130.

[0131] In some of these embodiments, the second channel element 142 is a second channel.

[0132] The cross-section of the first exhaust element 143 is circular.

[0133] The dimensions of the first vent element 143 are matched with the dimensions of the mounting element 141. Generally, the radial dimension of the first vent element 143 is smaller than the inner length and inner width of the mounting element 141, and the axial dimension of the first vent element 143 is equal to the inner wall thickness of the mounting element 141.

[0134] The number of first exhaust elements 143 matches the number of exhaust units 150. Generally, the number of first exhaust elements 143 is equal to the number of exhaust units 150.

[0135] In some of these embodiments, a plurality of first venting elements 143 are arranged at equal intervals along the width direction of the mounting element 141.

[0136] In some of these embodiments, the first vent element 143 is a first vent hole.

[0137] like Figure 9 As shown, the air outlet unit 150 includes a second air outlet element 151 and a plurality of third air outlet elements 152. The second air outlet element 151 is disposed at the bottom end of the mounting unit 140 and is connected to the mounting unit 140 for conveying airflow; the plurality of third air outlet elements 152 are distributed on the second air outlet element 151 for discharging airflow.

[0138] Specifically, the second air outlet element 151 is disposed inside the corresponding first air outlet element 143 and is connected to the mounting element 141.

[0139] The second vent element 151 has a structure with an open top and a closed bottom. Specifically, the radial dimension of the second vent element 151 increases or decreases from its top (near the bottom of the mounting element 141) to its bottom (away from the bottom of the mounting element 141).

[0140] The bottom of the second air outlet element 151 is rounded to avoid contact with the oral cavity and causing discomfort.

[0141] The dimensions of the second exhaust element 151 are matched with the dimensions of the first exhaust element 143. Generally, the radial dimension of the maximum outer edge of the second exhaust element 151 is equal to the radial dimension of the first exhaust element 143, and the outer axial dimension of the second exhaust element 151 is greater than the axial dimension of the first exhaust element 143.

[0142] In some embodiments, the second vent element 151 is fixedly connected to the mounting element 141, including but not limited to snap-fit ​​connections.

[0143] In some of these embodiments, the second vent element 151 is made of plastic.

[0144] In some of these embodiments, the second venting element 151 is a venting hood.

[0145] The cross-section of the third exhaust element 152 is circular.

[0146] The dimensions of the third exhaust element 152 are matched with the dimensions of the second exhaust element 151. Generally, the radial dimension of the third exhaust element 152 is smaller than the radial dimension of the inner edge surface of the second exhaust element 151, and the axial dimension of the third exhaust element 152 is equal to the inner wall thickness of the second exhaust element 151.

[0147] In some embodiments, a plurality of third exhaust elements 152 are arranged at equal intervals along the circumference of the second exhaust element 151.

[0148] In some of these embodiments, the third vent element 152 is a second vent.

[0149] like Figure 10 As shown, the second fixing unit 160 includes a third fixing element 161 and a fourth fixing element 162. The third fixing element 161 is disposed on the first side of the mounting unit 140 and is detachably connected to the intraoral scanning head B. The fourth fixing element 162 is disposed on the second side of the mounting unit 140 and is detachably connected to the third fixing element 161, used to cooperate with the third fixing element 161 in detachably connecting to the intraoral scanning head B to fix the mounting unit 140.

[0150] Specifically, the third fixing element 161 is disposed on the first side of the mounting element 141 and connected to the mounting element 141; the fourth fixing element 162 is disposed on the second side of the mounting element 141 and connected to the mounting element 141.

[0151] The cross-section of the third fixing element 161 is rectangular.

[0152] The dimensions of the third fixing element 161 are matched with the dimensions of the mounting element 141. Generally, the length of the third fixing element 161 is greater than the width of the mounting element 141, the width of the third fixing element 161 is less than the length of the mounting element 141, and the height of the third fixing element 161 is less than the height of the mounting element 141.

[0153] In some embodiments, the third fixing element 161 is fixedly connected to the mounting element 141, including but not limited to bolt connections.

[0154] In some of these embodiments, the third fixing element 161 is made of rubber.

[0155] In some of these embodiments, the third fastening element 161 is a third elastic band.

[0156] The cross-section of the fourth fixing element 162 is rectangular.

[0157] The dimensions of the fourth fixing element 162 are matched with the dimensions of the mounting element 141. Generally, the length of the fourth fixing element 162 is greater than the width of the mounting element 141, the width of the fourth fixing element 162 is less than the length of the mounting element 141, and the height of the fourth fixing element 162 is less than the height of the mounting element 141.

[0158] The dimensions of the fourth fixing element 162 match those of the third fixing element 161. Generally, the length of the fourth fixing element 162 is equal to the length of the third fixing element 161, the width of the fourth fixing element 162 is equal to the width of the third fixing element 161, and the height of the fourth fixing element 162 is equal to the height of the third fixing element 161.

[0159] In some embodiments, the fourth fixing element 162 is fixedly connected to the mounting element 141, including but not limited to bolt connections.

[0160] In some embodiments, the fourth fastening element 162 is detachably connected to the third fastening element 161. For example, the fourth fastening element 162 and the third fastening element 161 are connected by Velcro.

[0161] In some of these embodiments, the fourth fixing element 162 is made of rubber.

[0162] In some embodiments, the fourth fastening element 162 is a fourth elastic band.

[0163] like Figure 11 As shown, the temperature detection unit 170 includes at least one temperature sensing element 171. The temperature sensing element 171 is disposed inside the main body unit 110 and connected to the control unit 190, and is used to detect the airflow temperature.

[0164] Specifically, the temperature sensing element 171 is disposed inside the first channel element 112.

[0165] In some embodiments, there are multiple temperature sensing elements 171. The multiple temperature sensing elements 171 are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the first channel element 112 for detecting the temperature of the airflow within the first channel element 112 from different positions.

[0166] In some of these embodiments, the temperature sensing element 171 is a temperature sensor.

[0167] like Figure 11 As shown, the air pressure detection unit 180 includes at least one air pressure sensing element 181. The air pressure sensing element 181 is disposed inside the main body unit 110 and connected to the control unit 190, and is used to detect airflow pressure.

[0168] Specifically, the air pressure sensing element 181 is disposed inside the first channel element 112.

[0169] In some embodiments, there are multiple pressure sensing elements 181. The multiple pressure sensing elements 181 are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the first channel element 112 for detecting the pressure in the first channel element 112 from different positions.

[0170] In some of these embodiments, the pressure sensing element 181 is a pressure sensor.

[0171] like Figure 11 As shown, the control unit 190 includes a control element 191, a display element 192, and a power supply element 193. The control element 191 is located inside the main unit 110 and is connected to the temperature detection unit 170 and the air pressure detection unit 180, respectively. The display element 192 is located at the top of the main unit 110 and is connected to the control element 191, used to display the temperature and air pressure of the airflow. The power supply element 193 is located in the main unit 110 and is connected to the control element 191, used to supply power.

[0172] Specifically, the control element 191 is disposed inside the main body element 111 and is connected to the temperature sensing element 171 and the air pressure sensing element 181 respectively; the display element 192 is disposed at the top of the main body element 111; and the power supply element 193 is disposed inside the main body element 111.

[0173] In some embodiments, the control element 191 includes a circuit board and an operation button. The circuit board is disposed inside the main body element 111 and is connected to the temperature sensing element 171 and the air pressure sensing element 181, respectively; the operation button is disposed on the outer wall of the main body element 111 and is connected to the circuit board for transmitting operation commands to the circuit board.

[0174] In some embodiments, the display element 192 is a display screen, including but not limited to an LCD display screen, an LED display screen, an e-ink screen, etc. Preferably, the display element 192 is an e-ink screen to reduce power consumption.

[0175] In some embodiments, the power supply element 193 includes, but is not limited to, a battery that can be charged or connected to a power cord.

[0176] The method of using this utility model is as follows:

[0177] (I) Installation

[0178] Place the mounting element 141 in the designated position (at the bottom of the intraoral scanning head B);

[0179] Install the third fixing element 161 around the scanning head B, install the fourth fixing element 162 around the scanning head B, and connect the fourth fixing element 162 to the third fixing element 161.

[0180] During the process, the third fixing element 161 and the fourth fixing element 162 are extended and retracted accordingly based on the radial size of the intraoral scanning head B;

[0181] Place the main component 111 at the designated position (located at the top of the intraoral scanning handle A, and the distance between the main component 111 and the mounting component 141 should not be too large or too small, that is, the distance between the main component 111 and the mounting component 141 should be adapted to the axis of the flow guiding unit 130, to avoid the distance being too small, which would cause the flow guiding unit 130 to become loose, and to avoid the distance being too large, which would cause the flow guiding unit 130 to be overstretched).

[0182] Install the first fixing element 121 around the scanning handle A, install the second fixing element 122 around the scanning handle A, and connect the second fixing element 122 to the first fixing element 121.

[0183] During the process, the first fixing element 121 and the second fixing element 122 are extended and retracted accordingly based on the radial size of the intraoral scanning handle A;

[0184] The first channel element 112 is connected to the gas generating equipment.

[0185] (II) Scanning

[0186] The patient rinsed their mouth with saline solution to pre-treat the oral cavity and reduce initial saliva production.

[0187] Place the intraoral scanning head B against the target area (such as the posterior teeth area) to perform the scanning operation.

[0188] (III) Generating airflow

[0189] Start the gas generating equipment to deliver the gradually pressurized airflow to the first channel element 112. The first channel element 112 delivers the airflow into the interior of the mounting element 141 through the flow guiding unit 130 and the second channel element 142, and the airflow is delivered to the second air outlet element 151 by the first air outlet element 143. Finally, the airflow is discharged through the third air outlet element 152 until the mucosa sinks.

[0190] The airflow cuts into the space between the gingival margin and the crown, gently pushing aside the gingival tissue using the principles of fluid dynamics, thus exposing the hidden shoulder edge;

[0191] The continuous airflow covers and clears away saliva;

[0192] During the process, the airflow temperature is detected by the temperature sensing element 171 and the air pressure is detected by the air pressure sensing element 181.

[0193] After the scan is completed, the system automatically generates a 3D model of the pressure imprint.

[0194] The advantages of this utility model are:

[0195] 1. By utilizing the cooperation between the main unit and the first fixing unit, the main unit can be integrated into the scanning handle and connected to the mounting unit installed on the scanning head via the airflow guiding unit, allowing for the directional delivery of airflow to the gingival region. During scanning, the air pressure detection unit adjusts the airflow pressure in real time (simulating the pressure of teeth on the gums during chewing), pushing the gingival tissue downwards. Simultaneously, the temperature detection unit is triggered to maintain the airflow temperature consistent with the oral cavity temperature, avoiding irritation to the mucosa. This allows for dynamic capture of gingival morphological changes after pressure, overcoming the shortcomings of traditional static scanning in reflecting the state of chewing function. It is particularly suitable for scenarios requiring precise gingival margin morphology, such as implant restorations and full crown preparation.

[0196] 2. By using the air outlet unit to move synchronously with the scanning head, a gentle airflow is automatically sprayed before or during scanning to quickly dry saliva or gingival crevicular fluid, replacing the traditional manual air gun operation and improving the ease of operation.

[0197] 3. When scanning the crown shoulder area, the air pressure detection unit is adjusted so that the airflow from the air outlet unit cuts into the gap between the gingival margin and the crown. The fluid dynamics principle is used to gently push open the gingival tissue and expose the hidden shoulder edge, thus improving the shoulder scanning accuracy. The second fixing unit is used to stabilize the mounting unit so that the airflow pressure is stably transmitted to the front end of the scanning head.

[0198] Example 2

[0199] This embodiment relates to the intraoral scanning assistance system of this utility model.

[0200] like Figure 12As shown, an intraoral scanning assistance system includes an intraoral scanning assistance device 100 as described in Embodiment 1 and a gas generation unit 200. The gas generation unit 200 is connected to the second end of the main body unit 110 of the intraoral scanning assistance device 100 and to the control unit 190 of the intraoral scanning assistance device 100, and is used to generate gas and deliver gas to the main body unit 110.

[0201] like Figure 13 As shown, the gas generation unit 200 includes a gas storage element 201, a gas delivery element 202, a sterilization element 203, a filter element 204, a temperature regulating element 205, and a pressure regulating element 206. The gas storage element 201 stores gas; the gas delivery element 202 is connected to the gas storage element 201 and the second end of the main body unit 110 of the intraoral scanning auxiliary device 100, and is also connected to the control unit 190 of the intraoral scanning auxiliary device 100, for delivering gas to the main body unit 110; the sterilization element 203 is disposed on the gas storage element 201 for sterilizing the gas; the filter element 204 is disposed on the gas storage element 201 for filtering the gas; the temperature regulating element 205 is disposed on the gas storage element 201 and connected to the control unit 190 of the intraoral scanning auxiliary device 100 for regulating the gas temperature; and the pressure regulating element 206 is disposed on the gas storage element 201 and connected to the control unit 190 of the intraoral scanning auxiliary device 100 for regulating the gas pressure.

[0202] Specifically, the gas storage element 201 is connected to the first channel element 112; the gas delivery element 202 is connected to the control element 191; the temperature regulating element 205 is connected to the control element 191; and the gas pressure regulating element 206 is connected to the control element 191.

[0203] Specifically, the gas delivery element 202 is connected to the circuit board; the temperature regulating element 205 is connected to the circuit board; and the air pressure regulating element 206 is connected to the circuit board.

[0204] In some embodiments, the gas storage element 201 is connected to the first channel element 112. For example, the gas storage element 201 and the first channel element 112 are connected via a flexible tube.

[0205] In some of these embodiments, the gas storage element 201 is a gas storage tank.

[0206] In some of these embodiments, the gas delivery element 202 is an air pump.

[0207] In some of these embodiments, the disinfection element 203 is an air purifier.

[0208] In some of these embodiments, the filter element 204 is an activated carbon filter.

[0209] In some of these embodiments, the temperature regulating element 205 is an air heater.

[0210] In some of these embodiments, the pressure regulating element 206 is a pressure regulator.

[0211] The method of using this utility model is as follows:

[0212] (I) Installation

[0213] Place the mounting element 141 in the designated position (at the bottom of the intraoral scanning head B);

[0214] Install the third fixing element 161 around the scanning head B, install the fourth fixing element 162 around the scanning head B, and connect the fourth fixing element 162 to the third fixing element 161.

[0215] During the process, the third fixing element 161 and the fourth fixing element 162 are extended and retracted accordingly based on the radial size of the intraoral scanning head B;

[0216] Place the main component 111 at the designated position (located at the top of the intraoral scanning handle A, and the distance between the main component 111 and the mounting component 141 should not be too large or too small, that is, the distance between the main component 111 and the mounting component 141 should be adapted to the axis of the flow guiding unit 130, to avoid the distance being too small, which would cause the flow guiding unit 130 to become loose, and to avoid the distance being too large, which would cause the flow guiding unit 130 to be overstretched).

[0217] Install the first fixing element 121 around the scanning handle A, install the second fixing element 122 around the scanning handle A, and connect the second fixing element 122 to the first fixing element 121.

[0218] During the process, the first fixing element 121 and the second fixing element 122 are extended and retracted accordingly based on the radial size of the intraoral scanning handle A;

[0219] The first channel element 112 is connected to the gas delivery element 202.

[0220] (II) Scanning

[0221] The usage method is basically the same as that in Example 1 (II), and will not be repeated here.

[0222] (III) Generating airflow

[0223] The gas delivery element 202 and the pressure regulating element 206 are activated to deliver gradually pressurized airflow from the gas storage element 201 to the first channel element 112. The first channel element 112 delivers the airflow into the interior of the mounting element 141 through the flow guiding unit 130 and the second channel element 142, and the airflow is delivered to the second air outlet element 151 by the first air outlet element 143. Finally, the airflow is discharged through the third air outlet element 152 until the mucosa sinks.

[0224] The airflow cuts into the space between the gingival margin and the crown, gently pushing aside the gingival tissue using the principles of fluid dynamics, thus exposing the hidden shoulder edge;

[0225] The continuous airflow covers and clears away saliva;

[0226] During the process, the airflow is treated by the disinfection element 203 and the filter element 204;

[0227] The airflow temperature is detected by the temperature sensing element 171 and adjusted by the temperature regulating element 205.

[0228] The air pressure is detected by the air pressure sensor 181 and the air pressure is adjusted by the air pressure regulating element 206.

[0229] After the scan is completed, the system automatically generates a 3D model of the pressure imprint.

[0230] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the implementation method and protection scope of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should realize that all solutions obtained by equivalent substitutions and obvious changes made based on the description and illustrations of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An intraoral scanning auxiliary device, characterized in that, include: The main unit is used to be installed at the top of the intraoral scanning handle, to communicate with the gas generation equipment, and to deliver the gas flow. A plurality of first fixing units are distributed at the bottom end of the main body unit for detachable connection with the intraoral scanning handle to fix the main body unit. A flow guiding unit, which is connected to the first end of the main body unit, is used to transport airflow; The mounting unit is connected to the flow guiding unit and is used to be disposed at the bottom end of the intraoral scanning head and to deliver airflow. A plurality of air outlet units are distributed at the bottom end of the mounting unit and are respectively connected to the mounting unit for discharging airflow. A plurality of second fixing units are distributed at the top of the mounting unit for detachable connection with the intraoral scanning head to fix the mounting unit. A temperature detection unit is disposed inside the main body unit and is used to detect the airflow temperature; A pressure detection unit is disposed inside the main body unit and is used to detect airflow pressure; The control unit is located inside the main unit and is connected to the temperature detection unit and the air pressure detection unit respectively.

2. The intraoral scanning auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main body unit includes: The main body component has the first fixing unit at its bottom end and the flow guiding unit at its first end. The temperature detection unit, the air pressure detection unit, and the control unit are disposed inside the main body component, and are used to be disposed at the top of the intraoral scanning handle. A first channel element is disposed through the main body element and communicates with the flow guiding unit, for connecting with the gas generating equipment to deliver airflow to the flow guiding unit.

3. The intraoral scanning auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first fixing unit includes: A first fixing element is disposed on the first side of the main body unit and is used to detachably connect with the intraoral scanning handle. The second fixing element is disposed on the second side of the main body unit and is detachably connected to the first fixing element, and is used to cooperate with the first fixing element to detachably connect with the intraoral scanning handle to fix the main body unit.

4. The intraoral scanning auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The installation unit includes: The mounting element has a flow guiding unit at its second end, an air outlet unit at its bottom end, and a second fixing unit at its top end for mounting at the bottom end of the intraoral scanning head. The second channel element is disposed at the second end of the mounting element and is connected to the flow guiding unit for conveying airflow. A plurality of first air outlet elements are distributed at the bottom end of the mounting element and are respectively connected to the corresponding air outlet unit.

5. The intraoral scanning auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air outlet unit includes: The second air outlet element is disposed at the bottom end of the mounting unit and is connected to the mounting unit for conveying airflow. A plurality of third air outlet elements are distributed on the second air outlet element for discharging airflow.

6. The intraoral scanning auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second fixing unit includes: The third fixing element is disposed on the first side of the mounting unit and is used for detachable connection with the intraoral scanning head; A fourth fixing element is disposed on the second side of the mounting unit and is detachably connected to the third fixing element, for use in conjunction with the third fixing element to detachably connect with the intraoral scanning head to fix the mounting unit.

7. The intraoral scanning auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The temperature detection unit includes: At least one temperature sensing element, wherein the temperature sensing element is disposed inside the main body unit and connected to the control unit, is used to detect the airflow temperature; and / or The air pressure detection unit includes: At least one air pressure sensing element is disposed inside the main body unit and connected to the control unit for detecting airflow pressure.

8. The intraoral scanning auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The control unit includes: A control element is disposed inside the main body unit and is connected to the temperature detection unit and the air pressure detection unit respectively; A display element is disposed at the top of the main unit and connected to the control element for displaying the temperature and pressure of the airflow. A power supply element is disposed in the main body unit and connected to the control element for supplying power.

9. An intraoral scanning assistance system, characterized in that, include: Intraoral scanning aid as described in any one of claims 1 to 8; A gas generating unit is connected to the second end of the main body unit of the intraoral scanning auxiliary device and to the control unit of the intraoral scanning auxiliary device, for generating gas and delivering gas to the main body unit.

10. The intraoral scanning assistance system according to claim 9, characterized in that, The gas production unit includes: Gas storage element, used to store gas; A gas delivery element is connected to the gas storage element and the second end of the main body unit of the intraoral scanning auxiliary device, and is also connected to the control unit of the intraoral scanning auxiliary device, for delivering gas to the main body unit; A disinfection element is disposed in the gas storage element and is used to disinfect the gas; A filter element is disposed in the gas storage element for filtering the gas; A temperature regulating element is disposed in the gas storage element and connected to the control unit of the intraoral scanning auxiliary device for regulating the gas temperature; A pressure regulating element is disposed in the gas storage element and connected to the control unit of the intraoral scanning auxiliary device for regulating gas pressure.