A patient shoulder-neck fixing device

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of patient shoulder and neck fixing device, belong to medical technical field, including support frame, adjusting assembly and intelligent protection component, intelligent protection component includes the angle sensor being arranged in the one side of two neck fixed rings, the inner wall side of two neck fixed rings is uniformly provided with infrared temperature sensor, the end of several fixed frames is uniformly provided with support plate, and one end of one support plate is provided with protection box, and one end of protection box is provided with display, the utility model has beneficial effect: through the infrared temperature sensor of being equipped with, it is convenient for user to wear, by single-chip microcontroller opening infrared temperature sensor, the temperature and blood circulation of patient neck are detected in real time, when patient neck temperature is too high, or blood circulation appears abnormal, information is fed back to single-chip microcontroller, makes single-chip microcontroller open alarm light and loudspeaker to remind, so as to make it to carry out fast medical treatment, to realize the purpose of intelligent protection to patient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of medical technology, specifically relating to a patient's shoulder and neck fixation device. Background Technology

[0002] Neck immobilizers are novel healthcare products specifically developed for patients with cervical spondylosis. They are generally characterized by their lightweight design and portability. A search revealed application number "CN20212153397.1" disclosing a "neck, shoulder, and back warming and immobilization device," which describes a structure where "a neck support, shoulder warming structure, and back support are sequentially assembled from top to bottom. The neck support and shoulder warming structure, as well as the shoulder warming structure and back support, are connected in a detachable manner, facilitating cleaning, maintenance, and replacement of each component." While the neck support, shoulder warming structure, and back support are indeed assembled sequentially from top to bottom, and the neck support and shoulder warming structure, as well as the shoulder warming structure and back support are connected in a detachable manner, facilitating cleaning, maintenance, and replacement of each component, the above-mentioned document still has the following problems in actual use:

[0003] In actual use, it is impossible to adjust the angle at which the patient tilts their head up or down, and it is inconvenient to provide intelligent protection for the patient during use, which may result in the inability to provide timely treatment for sudden situations.

[0004] Therefore, providing a device that can adjust the angle and provide intelligent protection for the patient is of great practical value. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a patient shoulder and neck fixation device to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0006] This utility model provides a patient shoulder and neck fixation device, including a support frame, an adjustment component, and an intelligent protection component.

[0007] The support frame has several fixing frames at its bottom;

[0008] The adjustment assembly includes a limiting rod disposed on the inner wall of one end of the support frame. Two first connecting frames are slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting rod. A bidirectional lead screw is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the other end of the support frame. A rotating handle is disposed on one side of the bidirectional lead screw through the support frame. Two second connecting frames are threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw. Two movable plates are disposed on the top of the first and second connecting frames. A neck assist device is disposed on the top of each of the two movable plates. A connecting rod is rotatably connected to one side of each of the two neck assist devices. A neck fixing ring is disposed on the top of each of the two connecting rods. A contact ring is disposed on the inner wall of each of the two neck fixing rings. A first hinge seat is disposed at the bottom of each of the two neck fixing rings. A first fixing block is hinged to the bottom of each of the two first hinge seats. An electric telescopic rod is disposed at the bottom of each of the two first fixing blocks. A second fixing block is disposed at the bottom of each of the two electric telescopic rods. A second hinge seat is hinged to the bottom of each of the two second fixing blocks. The bottom of each of the two second hinge seats is fixedly connected to the movable plate.

[0009] The intelligent protection component includes angle sensors disposed on one side of the two neck fixing rings, infrared temperature sensors disposed on one side of the inner wall of each of the two neck fixing rings, support plates disposed at the ends of several fixing frames, a protective box disposed at one end of one of the support plates, a display disposed at one end of the protective box, an alarm light disposed on one side of the top of the protective box, and a speaker disposed on the other side of the top of the protective box.

[0010] In one embodiment of this utility model, connecting straps are provided on both sides of the two support plates, a chest auxiliary strap is provided at the top of the several connecting straps, and shoulder fixing straps are provided on both sides of the chest auxiliary strap.

[0011] In one embodiment of this utility model, a waist auxiliary belt is provided at the bottom of each of the connecting belts, and a D-ring buckle is provided at the end of each of the chest auxiliary belt, shoulder fixing belt and waist auxiliary belt.

[0012] In one embodiment of this utility model, a reinforcing strip is provided between the two connecting strips.

[0013] In one embodiment of this utility model, the protective box is made of titanium alloy, and a storage battery is installed inside the protective box.

[0014] In one embodiment of this utility model, the shoulder strap is made of linen, and a microcontroller is provided on one side of the protective box.

[0015] In one embodiment of this utility model, the electric telescopic rod, angle sensor, infrared temperature sensor, display, alarm light and speaker are all electrically connected to a microcontroller, and the microcontroller is electrically connected to a battery.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] 1) The provided rotating handle facilitates the placement of the neck assist device, neck fixation ring, and contact ring around the patient's neck. By rotating the handle, the user rotates a bidirectional lead screw, which, through external threads, engages the second and first connecting frames, causing two moving plates to converge towards the center. This movement of the moving plates brings the neck assist device, neck fixation ring, and contact ring closer together, thus clamping the patient's neck with the contact ring. It is important to note that the contact ring is relatively soft, avoiding discomfort to the patient, and the patient can adjust the tightness according to the clamping force. After the patient's neck is secured by the neck fixation ring at the top of the contact ring, the user activates the electric telescopic rod via a microcontroller, extending or retracting it. This, in turn, engages with the first and second hinge seats to adjust the angle of the neck fixation ring, thereby adjusting the angle between the patient's head and neck to achieve a more suitable treatment angle and achieving the desired adjustment.

[0018] 2) The included angle sensor allows users to easily adjust the neck brace angle via a microcontroller, activating both the sensor and display. The angle sensor detects changes during adjustment and displays the data, guiding medical staff to adjust the angle appropriately and preventing injury from excessive adjustments. The included infrared temperature sensor allows users to monitor the patient's neck temperature and blood circulation in real time. If the neck temperature is too high or blood circulation is abnormal, the information is sent to the microcontroller, triggering an alarm light and speaker to alert the patient and prompt immediate medical attention. This intelligent protection system ensures the patient's well-being. Attached Figure Description

[0019] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of one side of the structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the support frame of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 100, support frame; 110, fixing frame;

[0025] 200. Adjustment assembly; 210. Limiting rod; 220. First connecting frame; 230. Two-way lead screw; 240. Rotating handle; 250. Moving plate; 260. Neck assist device; 270. Connecting rod; 280. Neck fixing ring; 290. Contact ring; 2910. First hinge seat; 2920. Electric telescopic rod; 2930. Second hinge seat;

[0026] 300. Intelligent protection components; 310. Angle sensor; 320. Infrared temperature sensor; 330. Protective box; 340. Display; 350. Alarm light; 360. Speaker;

[0027] 400. Connecting belt;

[0028] 500. Chest support belt;

[0029] 600. Shoulder support straps;

[0030] 700. Waist support belt;

[0031] 800, Sun-shaped buckle;

[0032] 900. Reinforcing strip. Detailed Implementation

[0033] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Example

[0034] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 4 A patient shoulder and neck fixation device includes a support frame 100, an adjustment component 200, and an intelligent protection component 300.

[0035] Please refer to the details. Figure 1 The bottom of the support frame 100 is provided with several fixed frames 110.

[0036] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 2The adjustment assembly 200 includes a limiting rod 210 disposed on the inner wall of one end of the support frame 100. Two first connecting frames 220 are slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting rod 210. A bidirectional lead screw 230 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the other end of the support frame 100. A rotating handle 240 is disposed on one side of the bidirectional lead screw 230, penetrating the support frame 100. Two second connecting frames are threaded to the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw 230. Two movable plates 250 are disposed on the top of the first connecting frames 220 and the second connecting frames. A neck assist device 260 is disposed on the top of each of the two movable plates 250. A connecting rod is rotatably connected to one side of each of the two neck assist devices 260. The top of each of the two connecting rods 270 is provided with a neck fixing ring 280, the inner wall of each of the two neck fixing rings 280 is provided with a contact ring 290, the bottom of each of the two neck fixing rings 280 is provided with a first hinge seat 2910, the bottom of each of the two first hinge seats 2910 is hinged to a first fixing block, the bottom of each of the two first fixing blocks is provided with an electric telescopic rod 2920, the bottom of each of the two electric telescopic rods 2920 is provided with a second fixing block, the bottom of each of the two second fixing blocks is hinged to a second hinge seat 2930, and the bottom of each of the two second hinge seats 2930 is fixedly connected to the moving plate 250.

[0037] In one specific embodiment, the provided rotating handle 240 facilitates the wearing of the neck assist device 260, neck fixation ring 280, and contact ring 290 around the patient's neck. By rotating the handle 240, the user rotates the bidirectional lead screw 230, causing it to rotate. The lead screw 230, through its external thread, engages the second connecting frame with the first connecting frame 220, thereby moving two movable plates 250 towards the center. The movement of the movable plates 250 causes the top of the neck assist device 260, neck fixation ring 280, and contact ring 290 to move towards the center, and then, through the contact ring 290... When clamping the patient's neck, it is important to note that "the contact ring 290 is relatively soft, which can avoid discomfort to the patient's neck, and the patient can adjust the tightness according to the clamping force." After the patient's neck is pressed against the top of the contact ring 290 and limited by the neck fixing ring 280, the user opens the electric telescopic rod 2920 through the microcontroller, so that the electric telescopic rod 2920 extends or retracts. Then, it cooperates with the first hinge seat 2910 and the second hinge seat 2930 to adjust the angle of the neck fixing ring 280, so as to adjust the angle between the patient's head and neck inside, so as to achieve a more suitable angle for treatment, thereby achieving the purpose of adjustment.

[0038] Please see Figure 3The intelligent protection component 300 includes an angle sensor 310 disposed on one side of the two neck fixing rings 280, an infrared temperature sensor 320 disposed on one side of the inner wall of each of the two neck fixing rings 280, a support plate disposed at the end of each of the several fixing brackets 110, a protective box 330 disposed at one end of one of the support plates, a display 340 disposed at one end of the protective box 330, an alarm light 350 disposed on one side of the top of the protective box 330, and a speaker 360 disposed on the other side of the top of the protective box 330.

[0039] In one specific embodiment, an angle sensor 310 is provided so that when the neck fixation ring 280 is adjusted, the user can activate the angle sensor 310 and the display 340 via a microcontroller. The angle sensor 310 detects the angle adjustment and displays the data on the display 340, allowing medical personnel to guide the user to adjust the angle appropriately and prevent injury caused by excessive angle adjustments. An infrared temperature sensor 320 is also provided so that the user can activate it via the microcontroller to monitor the patient's neck temperature and blood circulation in real time. If the patient's neck temperature is too high or blood circulation is abnormal, the information is fed back to the microcontroller, which then activates the alarm light 350 and the speaker 360 to alert the user and prompt them to seek medical attention quickly. This achieves the purpose of intelligent protection for the patient.

[0040] Please see Figure 1 Both sides of the two support plates are provided with connecting straps 400, and the top of several connecting straps 400 is provided with chest auxiliary straps 500. Both sides of the chest auxiliary straps 500 are provided with shoulder fixing straps 600.

[0041] In one specific embodiment, the chest support strap 500 allows the user to secure the shoulder strap 600 to their shoulder and connect it to their chest, making the shoulder strap 600 more stable.

[0042] Please see Figure 1 Several connecting straps 400 are equipped with waist auxiliary straps 700 at their bottoms, and the ends of the chest auxiliary strap 500, shoulder fixing straps 600 and waist auxiliary straps 700 are equipped with D-ring buckles 800.

[0043] In one specific embodiment, the D-ring buckle 800 facilitates the binding of the chest support strap 500, shoulder fixing strap 600, and waist support strap 700, enabling a more stable wearing of the device.

[0044] Please see Figure 1 A reinforcing strip 900 is provided between the two connecting strips 400.

[0045] In one specific embodiment, the reinforcement strip 900 is provided to support and fix the connecting strip 400 during use, making the connecting strip 400 more stable during use and improving its stability.

[0046] Please see Figure 1 The protective box 330 is made of titanium alloy and contains a storage battery.

[0047] In one specific embodiment, the provided protective box 330 facilitates the protection of the battery, preventing damage caused by bumps during use, thus improving stability and enhancing its functional completeness.

[0048] Please see Figure 1-4 The shoulder strap 600 is made of linen, and a microcontroller is located on one side of the protective case 330.

[0049] The electric telescopic pole 2920, angle sensor 310, infrared temperature sensor 320, display 340, alarm light 350 and speaker 360 are all electrically connected to the microcontroller, which is electrically connected to the battery.

[0050] In one specific embodiment, the provided microcontroller facilitates the power supply control of electrical equipment, enabling the equipment to be powered on when needed, thus avoiding the inability to power on the equipment when power is required.

[0051] In use, the user first uses the provided rotating handle 240 to facilitate the placement of the neck assist device 260, neck fixation ring 280, and contact ring 290 around the patient's neck. Rotating the handle 240 causes the bidirectional lead screw 230 to rotate, which in turn causes the second connecting frame 220 to engage with the first connecting frame 220 via external threads. This drives the two moving plates 250 to move towards the center. The movement of the moving plates 250 then moves the neck assist device 260 and neck fixation ring at their top. Contact rings 280 and 290 are brought together, and then the patient's neck is clamped by contact ring 290. It should be noted that "contact ring 290 is relatively soft, avoiding discomfort to the patient's neck, and the patient can adjust the tightness according to the clamping force." After the patient's neck is restrained by the neck fixing ring 280 and pressed against the top of contact ring 290, the user activates the electric telescopic rod 2920 via a microcontroller, causing the electric telescopic rod 2920 to extend or retract. This then engages with the first hinge seat 2910 and the second hinge seat 2930, securing the neck... The angle of the fixation ring 280 is adjustable to adjust the angle between the patient's head and neck, achieving a more suitable angle for treatment. An angle sensor 310 is provided so that, during angle adjustment, the user can activate the sensor and display 340 via a microcontroller. The angle sensor 310 detects the angle adjustment and displays the data on the display 340, allowing medical personnel to guide the adjustment and prevent injury from excessive angle adjustments. An infrared temperature sensor 320 is also provided so that, during wear, the user can activate it via the microcontroller to monitor the patient's neck temperature and blood circulation in real time. If the patient's neck temperature is too high or blood circulation is abnormal, the information is fed back to the microcontroller, triggering an alarm light 350 and a speaker 360 to alert the patient and prompt immediate medical attention. This achieves intelligent protection for the patient.

[0052] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A patient shoulder-neck immobilization device, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a neck auxiliary device, belong to the field of medical treatment. Including: Support frame (100), a plurality of fixed frame (110) are seted up in support frame (100) bottom; Adjusting assembly (200), the limiting rod (210) of setting in support frame (100) one end inner wall, the outer wall sliding connection of limiting rod (210) has two first connecting frame (220), the inner wall one side of another end of support frame (100) is rotatably connected with two -way screw rod (230), and one side of two -way screw rod (230) is provided with rotating handle (240) through support frame (100), and the outer wall of two -way screw rod (230) is threadedly connected with two second connecting frame, and the top of first connecting frame (220) and second connecting frame is provided with two moving plate (250), and the top of two moving plate (250) is provided with neck auxiliary device (260), and one side of two neck auxiliary device (260) is rotatably connected with connecting rod (270), and the top of two connecting rod (270) is provided with neck fixed ring (280), and the inner wall of two neck fixed ring (280) is provided with contact ring (290), and the bottom of two neck fixed ring (280) is provided with first hinged seat (2910), and the bottom of two first hinged seat (2910) is hingedly connected with first fixed block, and the bottom of two first fixed block is provided with electric telescopic rod (2920), and the bottom of two electric telescopic rod (2920) is provided with second fixed block, and the bottom of two second fixed block is hingedly connected with second hinged seat (2930), and the bottom of two second hinged seat (2930) is fixedly connected with moving plate (250); 2. The patient shoulder and neck immobilization device of claim 1, wherein: Intelligent protection assembly (300), the angle sensor (310) of setting in two neck fixed ring (280) one side, the inner wall one side of two neck fixed ring (280) is provided with infrared temperature sensor (320), and the end of a plurality of fixed frame (110) is provided with support plate, and one end of one support plate is provided with protection box (330), and one end of protection box (330) is provided with display (340), and the top one side of protection box (330) is provided with alarm lamp (350), and the top other side of protection box (330) is provided with speaker (360).

3. A patient shoulder and neck immobilization device as defined in claim 2, wherein: Two sides of two support plates are provided with connecting belt (400), and the top of a plurality of connecting belt (400) is provided with chest auxiliary belt (500), and two sides of chest auxiliary belt (500) are provided with shoulder fixed belt (600).

4. The patient shoulder and neck immobilization device of claim 3, wherein: The bottom of a plurality of connecting belt (400) is provided with waist auxiliary belt (700), and the end of chest auxiliary belt (500), shoulder fixed belt (600) and waist auxiliary belt (700) is provided with sun buckle (800). Wherein the middle of two connecting belt (400) is provided with reinforcing belt (900).

5. The patient shoulder and neck immobilization device of claim 1, wherein: The protection box (330) is cast by titanium alloy, and the inside of the protection box (330) is provided with a storage battery.

6. A patient shoulder and neck immobilization device as defined in claim 5, wherein: The shoulder fixing belt (600) is made of flax, and one side of the protection box (330) is provided with a single-chip microcomputer.

7. A patient shoulder and neck immobilization device as defined in claim 6, wherein: The electric telescopic rod (2920), the angle sensor (310), the infrared temperature sensor (320), the display (340), the alarm lamp (350) and the loudspeaker (360) are all electrically connected with the single-chip microcomputer, and the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the storage battery.

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