Soil fertilizer applicator

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of soil fertilizer fertilization mixers, including base, mixing structure and discharge structure, the mixing structure is located on base, the discharge structure is located on base and is located below mixing structure, the mixing structure includes stirring unit and discharging unit, the stirring unit is located on base, the discharging unit is located on base.The utility model belongs to fertilizer equipment technical field, specifically refers to a kind of soil fertilizer fertilization mixers, effectively solve the mixing of soil fertilizer fertilization, mostly plant straw is laid on excrement one layer, then excrement is laid on plant straw one layer, realize to accumulate and decompose fertilizer, excrement and plant straw are not mixed evenly, affect fermentation effect, cause to occur fermentation not completely, cause the problem of crop root damage.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of fertilizer equipment technology, specifically referring to a soil fertilizer mixing device. Background Technology

[0002] Fertilizer is crucial for crop growth, and its uniform mixing and efficient application directly affect crop yield and quality. Livestock farming generates a large amount of manure that cannot be used directly and needs to be mixed with plant straw for fermentation and composting.

[0003] However, when mixing existing soil fertilizers, most methods involve spreading a layer of plant stalks on top of manure, and then spreading a layer of manure on top of plant stalks to achieve composting. This uneven mixing of manure and plant stalks affects the fermentation effect, resulting in incomplete fermentation and damage to the roots of crops. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In response to the above situation and to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model proposes a soil fertilizer mixing device, which effectively solves the problem that in most soil fertilizer mixing processes, plant straw is spread on top of manure, and then manure is spread on top of plant straw to achieve composting. However, this results in uneven mixing of manure and plant straw, affecting the fermentation effect, causing incomplete fermentation, and damaging the roots of crops.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: This utility model proposes a soil fertilizer mixing device, including a base, a mixing structure and a discharge structure. The mixing structure is disposed on the base, and the discharge structure is disposed on the base and located below the mixing structure. The mixing structure includes a stirring unit and a feeding unit. The stirring unit is disposed on the base, and the feeding unit is disposed on the base.

[0006] The mixing unit includes a fixed base, a motor, a rotating shaft, a mixing trough, mixing teeth, and a gear. The fixed base is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base. The motor is fixedly mounted on the fixed base. The rotating shaft passes through the base and is rotatably mounted, with one end fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor. The mixing trough passes through the rotating shaft and is rotatably mounted. The mixing teeth are fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft and located inside the mixing trough. The gear passes through the rotating shaft and is fixedly mounted on both sides of the mixing trough.

[0007] Preferably, the feeding unit includes a fixed base two, a motor two, and a gear two. The fixed base two is fixedly mounted on the top of the base, the motor two is fixedly mounted on the fixed base two, and the gear two is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor two and meshes with the gear one.

[0008] To achieve better emission results, the emission structure includes a conveying pipe, a hopper, a third motor, a second rotating shaft, and a conveying paddle. The conveying pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base, the hopper is located above the conveying pipe, the third motor is fixedly installed on a first fixed base, the second rotating shaft passes through the conveying pipe and is rotatably mounted on the third motor, and the conveying paddle is spirally wrapped around the second rotating shaft.

[0009] To achieve efficient mixing more quickly, the hopper is located below the rotating shaft.

[0010] Furthermore, the mixing tank is U-shaped, and two sets of gears are arranged on both sides of the mixing tank. Two sets of motors drive the two sets of gears to rotate.

[0011] To achieve the desired conveying effect, the conveying paddle is configured in a spiral shape.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model using the above structure are as follows: The soil fertilizer mixer proposed in this solution uses a motor to drive the rotating shaft and the mixing teeth on it to rotate evenly, so that the mixture of manure and plant straw in the mixing trough can be discharged by turning the mixing trough over, thereby improving the mixing efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a soil fertilizer mixing device proposed in this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a soil fertilizer mixing device proposed in this utility model from another perspective;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a soil fertilizer mixing device proposed in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is another cross-sectional structural diagram of a soil fertilizer mixing device proposed in this utility model.

[0017] The components are as follows: 1. Base; 2. Mixing structure; 3. Discharge structure; 4. Stirring unit; 5. Feeding unit; 6. Fixed seat one; 7. Motor one; 8. Rotating shaft one; 9. Mixing trough; 10. Mixing teeth; 11. Gear one; 12. Fixed seat two; 13. Motor two; 14. Gear two; 15. Conveying pipe; 16. Hopper; 17. Motor three; 18. Rotating shaft two; 19. Conveying paddle.

[0018] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the present invention proposes a soil fertilizer mixing device, which includes a base 1, a mixing structure 2 and a discharge structure 3. The mixing structure 2 is disposed on the base 1, and the discharge structure 3 is disposed on the base 1 and located below the mixing structure 2. The mixing structure 2 includes a stirring unit 4 and a feeding unit 5. The stirring unit 4 is disposed on the base 1, and the feeding unit 5 is disposed on the base 1.

[0021] The mixing unit 4 includes a fixed base 6, a motor 7, a rotating shaft 8, a mixing trough 9, mixing teeth 10, and a gear 11. The fixed base 6 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base 1. The motor 7 is fixedly mounted on the fixed base 6. The rotating shaft 8 passes through the base 1 and is rotatably mounted, with one end fixed to the output shaft of the motor 7. The mixing trough 9 is U-shaped and rotatably mounted through the rotating shaft 8. The mixing teeth 10 are fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 8 and located inside the mixing trough 9. The gear 11 passes through the rotating shaft 8 and is fixedly mounted on both sides of the mixing trough 9.

[0022] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the feeding unit 5 includes a fixed base 12, a motor 13, and a gear 14. The fixed base 12 is fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1, the motor 13 is fixedly mounted on the fixed base 12, and the gear 14 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor 13 and meshes with the gear 11. Two sets of gears 11 are arranged on both sides of the mixing tank 9. The two sets of motors 13 synchronously drive the two sets of gears 14 to rotate the gear 11.

[0023] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the discharge structure 3 includes a conveying pipe 15, a hopper 16, a motor 17, a rotating shaft 18, and a conveying paddle 19. The conveying pipe 15 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base 1. The hopper 16 is opened above the conveying pipe 15 and is located below the rotating shaft 8. The motor 17 is fixedly installed on the fixed base 6. The rotating shaft 18 passes through the conveying pipe 15 and is rotatably mounted on the motor 17. The conveying paddle 19 is spirally wrapped around the rotating shaft 18 and has a spiral structure.

[0024] In practical use, first, put the manure into the mixing trough 9, and at the same time, add the plant straw into the mixing trough 9. Control the motor 7 to drive the rotating shaft 8 to rotate in the mixing trough 9, so that the plant straw and manure in the mixing trough 9 are mixed evenly. After the mixture is evenly mixed, control the two sets of motors 13 to drive the two sets of gears 14 to mesh and drive the gear 11 to rotate. The gear 11 then drives the mixing trough 9 to flip. At this time, the evenly mixed fertilizer in the mixing trough 9 falls into the hopper 16. Then, control the motor 17 to drive the conveying plate 19 on the rotating shaft 18 to rotate in the conveying pipe 15. The conveying plate 19 pushes the fertilizer in the hopper 16 out of the composting tank through the conveying pipe 15, so as to quickly complete the even mixing and improve the composting effect. The above is the entire process of using the soil fertilizer mixer.

[0025] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0027] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A soil fertilizer mixing device, characterized in that: It includes a base (1), a mixing structure (2) and a discharge structure (3). The mixing structure (2) is located on the base (1), and the discharge structure (3) is located on the base (1) and below the mixing structure (2). The mixing structure (2) includes a stirring unit (4) and a feeding unit (5). The stirring unit (4) is located on the base (1), and the feeding unit (5) is located on the base (1). The stirring unit (4) includes a fixed base (6), a motor (7), a rotating shaft (8), a mixing tank (9), mixing teeth (10), and a gear (11). The fixed base (6) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base (1). The motor (7) is fixedly mounted on the fixed base (6). The rotating shaft (8) passes through the base (1) and is rotatably mounted, with one end fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor (7). The mixing tank (9) passes through the rotating shaft (8) and is rotatably mounted. The mixing teeth (10) are fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (8) and located inside the mixing tank (9). The gear (11) passes through the rotating shaft (8) and is fixedly mounted on both sides of the mixing tank (9).

2. The soil fertilizer mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding unit (5) includes a second fixed seat (12), a second motor (13) and a second gear (14). The second fixed seat (12) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1). The second motor (13) is fixedly mounted on the second fixed seat (12). The second gear (14) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second motor (13) and meshes with the first gear (11).

3. A soil fertilizer mixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The discharge structure (3) includes a conveying pipe (15), a hopper (16), a third motor (17), a second rotating shaft (18), and a conveying paddle (19). The conveying pipe (15) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base (1). The hopper (16) is opened above the conveying pipe (15). The third motor (17) is fixedly installed on the first fixed seat (6). The second rotating shaft (18) passes through the conveying pipe (15) and is rotatably installed on the third motor (17). The conveying paddle (19) is spirally wrapped around the second rotating shaft (18).

4. A soil fertilizer mixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The hopper (16) is located below the rotating shaft (8).

5. A soil fertilizer mixing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mixing tank (9) is U-shaped, and two sets of gears (11) are provided on both sides of the mixing tank (9).

6. A soil fertilizer mixing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The conveying paddle (19) is arranged in a spiral structure.

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