Multi-section linkage high-efficiency ore crushing device
By combining the design of the mounting groove, gears, moving blocks, impact blocks, roller pressing mechanism and cone mechanism, the problems of difficult multi-stage linkage and cleaning in ore crushing are solved, achieving efficient crushing and cleaning, reducing energy consumption and labor burden, preventing ore jamming and residue, improving production efficiency and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HAINAN XINXINGGUANG MINING CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-16
AI Technical Summary
Existing multi-stage linkage high-efficiency ore crushing devices have problems such as difficulty in multi-stage linkage of ore, difficulty in cleaning, high energy consumption, heavy labor burden, easy jamming, and poor material discharge during the crushing process, resulting in low efficiency and increased costs.
It adopts a combination design of mounting groove, gear, moving block, impact block, roller pressing mechanism and conical mechanism, and realizes multi-stage crushing and cleaning of ore through motor drive. It utilizes gear meshing and bevel gear transmission, combined with brush and filter screen, to achieve efficient crushing and cleaning.
This technology enables multi-stage, coordinated crushing of ore, reducing labor burden, improving work efficiency, saving energy consumption, preventing ore jamming and residue, reducing equipment damage, and lowering production costs.
Smart Images
Figure CN224358570U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ore crushing technology, and in particular to a multi-stage linkage high-efficiency ore crushing device. Background Technology
[0002] An existing multi-stage linkage high-efficiency ore crushing device is not suitable for multi-stage linkage crushing of ore. It requires transferring the ore to multiple devices, which increases labor burden, reduces work efficiency, and makes it difficult to achieve high-efficiency crushing. Using multiple sets of devices increases energy consumption and processing costs. It is also difficult to clean the ore inside the device, making it difficult to fully crush the ore. Ore is prone to getting stuck in the device, making it difficult to discharge the crushed ore. Ore residue is left in the device, causing waste and damage to the device if it accumulates for a long time. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide a multi-stage linkage high-efficiency ore crushing device that can solve the problems of difficulty in multi-stage linkage crushing of ore and difficulty in cleaning the ore inside the device.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a multi-stage linkage high-efficiency ore crushing device, comprising:
[0005] The mounting cylinder has a connecting cylinder fixedly installed at its bottom;
[0006] An impact mechanism is located at the top of the mounting cylinder. The impact mechanism includes a mounting groove, a moving block, a rack, a fixed plate, and a rotating rod. The mounting groove is fixedly installed at the top of the mounting cylinder. A moving block is provided inside the mounting groove. A rack is fixedly installed outside the moving block. Two sets of fixed plates are fixedly installed outside the mounting groove. A rotating rod is rotatably installed between the two sets of fixed plates. Two sets of gears are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod. The gears mesh with the rack. The gears are provided with notches.
[0007] The crushing assembly includes a roller pressing mechanism and a cone mechanism. The roller pressing mechanism is located inside the mounting cylinder and below the impact mechanism, while the cone mechanism is located inside the connecting cylinder and below the roller pressing mechanism.
[0008] Preferably, the impact mechanism further includes a gear, an impact block, and a first bevel gear. Multiple sets of slide rails are fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting groove, a moving block is slidably installed on the outer side of the slide rails, an impact block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the moving block, and a first bevel gear is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod.
[0009] Preferably, the roller pressing mechanism includes a drive rod, a cleaning rod, a pressure roller, a bevel gear ring, a protective plate, a mounting ring, a second bevel gear, a third bevel gear, a connecting plate, and a connecting rod. The bottom of the mounting cylinder and the connecting cylinder has an opening, within which the drive rod is rotatably mounted. The top of the drive rod is fixedly mounted with the third bevel gear, which meshes with the first bevel gear. A connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the mounting groove, with an opening at the top of the connecting plate. The drive rod is rotatably mounted within this opening. An installation hole is provided on the outer side of the drive rod, within which the cleaning rod is fixedly mounted. A connecting rod is rotatably mounted inside the mounting cylinder. A pressure roller is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the connecting rod. A bevel gear ring is fixedly mounted on the bottom inner side of the mounting cylinder. A protective plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting cylinder. A sliding groove is opened on the outer side of the protective plate and the bevel gear ring. An mounting ring is rotatably mounted in the sliding groove. Two sets of connecting holes are opened on the outer side of the mounting ring. A cleaning rod is fixedly mounted in one set of connecting holes, and the connecting rod is rotatably mounted in the other set of connecting holes. A second bevel gear is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting rod. The second bevel gear is located between the mounting ring and the inner wall of the mounting cylinder, and the second bevel gear meshes with the bevel gear ring.
[0010] Preferably, the conical mechanism includes a motor, a crushing plate, a crushing cone, brushes, and a filter screen. The motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting cylinder, and a drive rod is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor. The crushing plate is fixedly installed on the inner side of the connecting cylinder, and the crushing cone is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the drive rod. The crushing cone is disposed inside the connecting cylinder, and a set of brushes is fixedly installed at the bottom of the crushing cone. Another set of brushes is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning rod. An inlet is opened at the top of the mounting cylinder, and a filter screen is fixedly installed inside the inlet.
[0011] Preferably, the cleaning rod and the other set of brushes are bent, with the bottom of the other set of brushes fitting against the inner bottom of the mounting cylinder and the bottom of the first set of brushes fitting against the inner bottom of the connecting cylinder.
[0012] Preferably, the connecting cylinder has a discharge port on its outer side, and a discharge plate is fixedly installed on the outer side of the discharge port.
[0013] Preferably, multiple sets of semi-circular protrusions are fixedly installed at the bottom of the impact block.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] (1) This multi-stage linkage high-efficiency ore crushing device, through the coordinated use of mounting groove, gear, moving block, rack, impact block, fixed plate, rotating rod and first bevel gear, can drive the drive rod to rotate by controlling the start of the motor, so that the third bevel gear and the first bevel gear mesh and transmit power, drive the rotating rod to rotate, so that the gear rotates and meshes with the rack and transmits power, drive the moving block to slide on the slide rail inside the mounting groove, drive the impact block to rise, the notch of the gear prevents the gear from meshing with the rack, so that the impact block falls and smashes the ore in the mounting cylinder, and the drive rod rotates and drives the continuous The connecting rod rotates inside the mounting cylinder, causing the mounting ring to rotate within the grooves of the protective plate and the bevel gear ring. The second bevel gear meshes with the bevel gear ring, driving the connecting rod to rotate, which in turn drives the pressure roller to crush the ore inside the mounting cylinder. The ore enters the connecting cylinder through the feed inlet after being screened by the filter screen. The ore is positioned between the crushing plate and the crushing cone. The drive rod rotates, causing the crushing cone to rotate and perform cone crushing on the ore. This multi-stage crushing of the ore reduces the need for multiple movements of the ore, lowers the workload, improves work efficiency, achieves high-efficiency crushing, saves energy consumption, and reduces production costs.
[0016] (2) This multi-stage linkage high-efficiency ore crushing device, through the coordinated use of motor, crushing plate, crushing cone, brush and filter screen, can drive the drive rod to rotate when the motor is started, thereby driving the cleaning rod to rotate, so that another set of brushes can rotate to clean and move the ore in the installation cylinder, so as to facilitate the full crushing of the ore and prevent the ore from getting stuck in the device. The drive rod rotates to drive a set of brushes to clean the ore at the bottom of the inner side of the connecting cylinder, so as to facilitate the discharge of the ore through the discharge plate, prevent the ore residue in the device, save production materials, and prevent the ore accumulation from damaging the device. Attached Figure Description
[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0018] Figure 1 This is a side view of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a left sectional view of the present invention.
[0021] Reference numerals: 1. Mounting cylinder; 2. Impact mechanism; 201. Mounting groove; 202. Gear; 203. Moving block; 204. Rack; 205. Impact block; 206. Fixing plate; 207. Rotating rod; 208. First bevel gear; 3. Roller pressing mechanism; 301. Drive rod; 302. Cleaning rod; 303. Pressure roller; 304. Bevel gear ring; 305. Protective plate; 306. Mounting ring; 307. Second bevel gear; 308. Third bevel gear; 309. Connecting plate; 310. Connecting rod; 4. Conical mechanism; 401. Motor; 402. Crushing plate; 403. Crushing cone; 404. Brush; 405. Filter screen; 5. Connecting cylinder; 6. Discharge plate. Detailed Implementation
[0022] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a multi-stage linkage high-efficiency ore crushing device, comprising: an installation cylinder 1, wherein a connecting cylinder 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the installation cylinder 1; and an impact mechanism 2, disposed at the top of the installation cylinder 1, the impact mechanism 2 comprising an installation groove 201, a moving block 203, a rack 204, a fixing plate 206, and a rotating rod 207. The installation groove 201 is fixedly installed at the top of the installation cylinder 1, the moving block 203 is disposed inside the installation groove 201, the rack 204 is fixedly installed outside the moving block 203, and two sets of fixing plates 206 are fixedly installed outside the installation groove 201. A rotating rod 207 is rotatably installed between two sets of fixed plates 206. Two sets of gears 202 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 207. The gears 202 mesh with the rack 204 and have notches. The crushing assembly includes a roller pressing mechanism 3 and a cone mechanism 4. The roller pressing mechanism 3 is located inside the mounting cylinder 1 and below the impact mechanism 2. The cone mechanism 4 is located inside the connecting cylinder 5 and below the roller pressing mechanism 3. A discharge port is opened on the outer side of the connecting cylinder 5. A discharge plate 6 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the discharge port, which realizes efficient crushing, saves energy consumption, and saves production costs.
[0023] Furthermore, the impact mechanism 2 also includes a gear 202, an impact block 205, and a first bevel gear 208. Multiple sets of slide rails are fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting groove 201, and a moving block 203 is slidably installed on the outer side of the slide rails. The impact block 205 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the moving block 203. The first bevel gear 208 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 207. Multiple sets of semi-circular protrusions are fixedly installed at the bottom of the impact block 205. By controlling the start of the motor 401, the drive rod 301 is driven to rotate, so that the third bevel gear 308 and the first bevel gear 208 mesh and transmit power, driving the rotating rod 207 to rotate, so that the gear 202 rotates and meshes with the rack 204, driving the moving block 203 to slide on the slide rails on the inner side of the mounting groove 201, driving the impact block 205 to rise. The notch of the gear 202 prevents the gear 202 from meshing with the rack 204, causing the impact block 205 to fall and smash into the ore in the mounting cylinder 1.
[0024] The roller pressing mechanism 3 includes a drive rod 301, a cleaning rod 302, a pressure roller 303, a bevel gear ring 304, a protective plate 305, a mounting ring 306, a second bevel gear 307, a third bevel gear 308, a connecting plate 309, and a connecting rod 310. The bottoms of the mounting cylinder 1 and the connecting cylinder 5 have openings, and the drive rod 301 is rotatably mounted inside the openings. The third bevel gear 308 is fixedly mounted on the top of the drive rod 301, and the third bevel gear 308 meshes with the first bevel gear 208. The connecting plate 309 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the mounting groove 201. 9. The top of the connecting plate 309 has an opening, and the drive rod 301 is rotatably installed in the opening. An installation hole is provided on the outer side of the drive rod 301, and a cleaning rod 302 is fixedly installed in the installation hole. A connecting rod 310 is rotatably installed in the installation hole. A pressure roller 303 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting rod 310. A conical tooth ring 304 is fixedly installed on the bottom inner side of the mounting cylinder 1. A protective plate 305 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 1. A sliding groove is provided on the outer side of the protective plate 305 and the conical tooth ring 304, and an installation roller 303 is rotatably installed in the sliding groove. Ring 306 has two sets of connecting holes on its outer side. Cleaning rod 302 is fixedly installed in one set of connecting holes, and connecting rod 310 is rotatably installed in the other set of connecting holes. A second bevel gear 307 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod 310. The second bevel gear 307 is located between the inner wall of the mounting ring 306 and the mounting cylinder 1. The second bevel gear 307 meshes with the bevel gear ring 304. The drive rod 301 rotates, causing the connecting rod 310 to rotate inside the mounting cylinder 1, so that the mounting ring 306 rotates between the protective plate 305 and the bevel gear ring 304. Rotating within the slot of 04, the second bevel gear 307 meshes with the bevel gear ring 304, driving the connecting rod 310 to rotate, which in turn drives the pressure roller 303 to rotate and crush the ore in the mounting cylinder 1. The ore passes through the filter screen 405 and enters the connecting cylinder 5 through the feed inlet. The ore is positioned between the crushing plate 402 and the crushing cone 403. The drive rod 301 rotates, driving the crushing cone 403 to rotate and perform cone crushing on the ore, achieving multi-stage crushing of the ore, reducing multiple movements of the ore, reducing labor burden, and improving work efficiency.
[0025] Furthermore, the conical mechanism 4 includes a motor 401, a crushing plate 402, a crushing cone 403, brushes 404, and a filter screen 405. The motor 401 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting cylinder 5, and a drive rod 301 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor 401. The crushing plate 402 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the connecting cylinder 5, and the crushing cone 403 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the drive rod 301. The crushing cone 403 is disposed inside the connecting cylinder 5. A set of brushes 404 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the crushing cone 403, and another set of brushes 404 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning rod 302. An inlet is provided at the top of the mounting cylinder 1, and a filter screen 405, cleaning rod 302, and another set of brushes 404 are fixedly installed inside the inlet. 4 is a bent design. The bottom of another set of brushes 404 is attached to the bottom inner side of the mounting cylinder 1, and the bottom of another set of brushes 404 is attached to the bottom inner side of the connecting cylinder 5. By starting the motor 401, the drive rod 301 is driven to rotate, which in turn drives the cleaning rod 302 to rotate, so that the other set of brushes 404 rotates to clean and move the ore in the mounting cylinder 1, which facilitates the full crushing of the ore and prevents the ore from getting stuck in the device. The rotation of the drive rod 301 drives the set of brushes 404 to rotate to clean the ore at the bottom inner side of the connecting cylinder 5, which facilitates the discharge of the ore through the discharge plate 6, prevents ore residue in the device, saves production materials, and prevents ore accumulation from damaging the device.
[0026] Working principle: Ore is placed in the mounting cylinder 1. Starting the control motor 401 drives the drive rod 301 to rotate, causing the third bevel gear 308 and the first bevel gear 208 to mesh and transmit power. This drives the rotating rod 207 to rotate, causing the gear 202 to rotate and mesh with the rack 204. This causes the moving block 203 to slide on the slide rail inside the mounting groove 201, raising the impact block 205. The notch in the gear 202 prevents it from meshing with the rack 204, causing the impact block 205 to fall and strike the ore in the mounting cylinder 1. The drive rod 301 rotates, causing the connecting rod 310 to rotate inside the mounting cylinder 1. This causes the mounting ring 306 to rotate within the grooves of the protective plate 305 and the bevel ring 304. The second bevel gear 307 meshes with the bevel ring 304, causing the connecting rod 310 to rotate. This, in turn, causes the pressure roller 303 to rotate, crushing the ore in the mounting cylinder 1. The ore then passes through a filter screen. The ore is fed into the connecting cylinder 5 through the inlet. The ore is placed between the crushing plate 402 and the crushing cone 403. The drive rod 301 rotates, causing the crushing cone 403 to rotate and perform cone crushing on the ore. This achieves multi-stage crushing of the ore, reduces the need for multiple movements of the ore, reduces labor burden, improves work efficiency, achieves high-efficiency crushing, saves energy consumption, and saves production costs. By starting the motor 401, the drive rod 301 rotates, which in turn rotates the cleaning rod 302, causing another set of brushes 404 to rotate and clean and move the ore in the mounting cylinder 1. This facilitates thorough crushing of the ore and prevents the ore from getting stuck in the device. The drive rod 301 rotates, causing the brushes 404 to rotate and clean the ore at the bottom of the inner side of the connecting cylinder 5. This facilitates the discharge of the ore through the discharge plate 6, preventing ore residue in the device, saving production materials, and preventing ore accumulation from damaging the device.
[0027] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A multi-stage linked high-efficiency ore crushing device, characterized in that, Include: The bottom of the installation cylinder (1) is fixedly installed with a connecting cylinder (5); The impact mechanism (2) is arranged at the top of the installation cylinder (1), and the impact mechanism (2) comprises an installation groove (201), a moving block (203), a rack (204), a fixed plate (206) and a rotating rod (207). The top of the installation cylinder (1) is fixedly installed with the installation groove (201). The inner side of the installation groove (201) is provided with the moving block (203). The outer side of the moving block (203) is fixedly installed with the rack (204). The outer side of the installation groove (201) is fixedly installed with two groups of fixed plates (206). The rotating rod (207) is rotatably installed between the two groups of fixed plates (206). The outer wall of the rotating rod (207) is fixedly installed with two groups of gear wheels (202). The gear wheels (202) are engaged with the rack (204). The gear wheels (202) are provided with notches. The crushing assembly comprises a roller pressing mechanism (3) and a conical mechanism (4). The roller pressing mechanism (3) is arranged at the inner side of the installation cylinder (1) and below the impact mechanism (2). The conical mechanism (4) is arranged at the inner side of the connecting cylinder (5) and below the roller pressing mechanism (3).
2. A multi-stage linked high-efficiency ore crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The impact mechanism (2) further comprises a gear wheel (202), an impact block (205) and a first bevel gear (208). The inner side of the installation groove (201) is fixedly installed with a plurality of slide rails. The outer side of the slide rail is slidably installed with the moving block (203). The bottom of the moving block (203) is fixedly installed with the impact block (205). The outer wall of the rotating rod (207) is fixedly installed with the first bevel gear (208).
3. The multi-stage linkage high-efficiency ore crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roller pressing mechanism (3) comprises a driving rod (301), a cleaning rod (302), a pressing roller (303), a bevel gear ring (304), a protective plate (305), a mounting ring (306), a second bevel gear (307), a third bevel gear (308), a connecting plate (309) and a connecting rod (310), the bottom of the mounting cylinder (1) and the connecting cylinder (5) is provided with an opening, the driving rod (301) is rotatably installed in the opening, the top of the driving rod (301) is fixedly installed with the third bevel gear (308), the third bevel gear (308) is engaged with the first bevel gear (208), the outer side of the mounting groove (201) is fixedly installed with the connecting plate (309), the top of the connecting plate (309) is provided with an opening, the driving rod (301) is rotatably installed in the opening, the outer side of the driving rod (301) is provided with a mounting opening, the cleaning rod (302) is fixedly installed in the mounting opening, the connecting rod (310) is rotatably installed in the mounting opening, the outer wall of the connecting rod (310) is fixedly installed with the pressing roller (303), the inner bottom of the mounting cylinder (1) is fixedly installed with the bevel gear ring (304), the inner wall of the mounting cylinder (1) is fixedly installed with the protective plate (305), the outer side of the protective plate (305) and the bevel gear ring (304) is provided with a sliding groove, the mounting ring (306) is rotatably installed in the sliding groove, the outer side of the mounting ring (306) is provided with two groups of connecting openings, the cleaning rod (302) is fixedly installed in one group of connecting openings, the connecting rod (310) is rotatably installed in the other group of connecting openings, one end of the connecting rod (310) is fixedly installed with the second bevel gear (307), the second bevel gear (307) is arranged between the mounting ring (306) and the inner wall of the mounting cylinder (1), and the second bevel gear (307) is engaged with the bevel gear ring (304).
4. The multi-stage linkage high-efficiency ore crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conical mechanism (4) comprises a motor (401), a crushing plate (402), a crushing cone (403), a brush (404) and a filter screen (405), the bottom of the connecting cylinder (5) is fixedly installed with the motor (401), the output shaft of the motor (401) is fixedly installed with the driving rod (301), the inner side of the connecting cylinder (5) is fixedly installed with the crushing plate (402), the outer wall of the driving rod (301) is fixedly installed with the crushing cone (403), the crushing cone (403) is arranged in the connecting cylinder (5), the bottom of the crushing cone (403) is fixedly installed with a group of brushes (404), the bottom of the cleaning rod (302) is fixedly installed with another group of brushes (404), the top of the mounting cylinder (1) is provided with a feeding port, and the feeding port is fixedly installed with the filter screen (405).
5. The multi-stage linked high-efficiency ore crushing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning rod (302) and the other group of brushes (404) are designed to be bent, the bottom of the other group of brushes (404) is attached to the inner bottom of the mounting cylinder (1), and the bottom of the group of brushes (404) is attached to the inner bottom of the connecting cylinder (5).
6. The multi-stage linked high-efficiency ore crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the connecting cylinder (5) is provided with a discharging port, and the outer side of the discharging port is fixedly installed with a discharging plate (6).
7. The multi-stage linked high-efficiency ore crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the impact block (205) is fixedly installed with a plurality of semicircular convex blocks.