Egg laying hen manure cleaning device

Abstract

This utility model discloses a hen manure cleaning device, including a box with an opening at the top and an inclined end inside the box. The inclined end has a water storage chamber inside, and a feed trough is formed between the inclined end and the inner wall of the box. A discharge hole is connected to the outer wall of the box at the end of the feed trough. A cleaning mechanism includes a first cleaning component and a second cleaning component. The first cleaning component is slidably disposed within the feed trough and moves along the length of the feed trough. The second cleaning component is movably connected to the inclined end. The beneficial effect of this utility model is that it solves the technical problem in existing manure cleaning devices where, when cleaning the conveyor belt surface with a scraper, bacteria easily remain on the scraper surface due to the lack of a corresponding disinfection structure, leading to bacterial growth on the conveyor belt surface.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aquaculture technology, specifically to a device for cleaning up laying hen manure. Background Technology

[0002] With the increasing popularity of modern agriculture and new breeding technologies, people are advocating ecological breeding more. In ecological chicken farms, a large amount of chicken manure is produced. When processing chicken manure, corresponding collection and cleaning devices are needed.

[0003] Chinese utility model CN221996456U proposes "a device for cleaning laying hen manure". This device mainly solves the problem that existing manure cleaning devices cannot dry the manure, which makes it easy for bacteria to grow and emit odors. However, the device uses a scraper to clean the surface of the conveyor belt. The scraper is in contact with the manure on the conveyor belt for a long time, which can easily leave bacteria. The device does not have a corresponding disinfection structure, which makes it easy for bacteria to grow on the surface of the conveyor belt, thus reducing the sterilization effect of the device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned technical deficiencies and provide a hen manure cleaning device. This solves the technical problem that in the existing manure cleaning devices, when cleaning the surface of the conveyor belt with a scraper, bacteria are easily left on the scraper surface due to the lack of a corresponding disinfection structure. These bacteria are easily left on the conveyor belt, causing bacteria to easily grow on its surface.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned technical objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] In a first aspect, this utility model provides a device for cleaning hen manure, comprising:

[0007] The box has an opening at the top and an inclined end inside. The inclined end has a water storage chamber inside. A material guide channel is formed between the inclined end and the inner wall of the box. A discharge hole is connected to the outer wall of the box at the end of the material guide channel.

[0008] The cleaning mechanism includes a first cleaning component and a second cleaning component; the first cleaning component is slidably disposed in the guide trough and moves along the length direction of the guide trough, and the second cleaning component is movably connected to the inclined end and is used to push the feces into the guide trough;

[0009] A spraying mechanism includes a liquid supply end and a spraying end. The liquid supply end is disposed in the water storage chamber and is used to extract disinfectant from the water storage chamber. The spraying end is disposed on the inclined end, and its end is connected to the liquid supply end and is used to spray the surface of the inclined end.

[0010] In some embodiments, a groove is provided on the lower end face of the inclined end, and a strip hole is provided on the outer side of the box body. A first cleaning component is slidably connected in the groove and the strip hole.

[0011] In some embodiments, the first cleaning component includes a first driving end, a connecting plate, and a first scraper; one end of the connecting plate is slidably connected to the groove, and the other end passes through the strip hole, and the first scraper for cleaning the guide groove is connected to the connecting plate; the first driving end is connected to one end of the connecting plate that passes through the strip hole, and the first driving end is used to drive the connecting plate to move along the length direction of the guide groove.

[0012] In some embodiments, the first drive end includes a motor and a gear; the outer wall of the housing is provided with a toothed groove, the motor is connected to the end of the connecting plate, and the output end of the motor is connected to the gear, the gear meshing with the toothed groove.

[0013] In some embodiments, the second cleaning component includes a second drive end and a second scraper. The second drive end includes a plurality of electric telescopic rods, which are inclinedly disposed on the housing. The telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods are connected to the second scraper, which is used to clean the inclined end.

[0014] In some embodiments, the second scraper has a plurality of notches, and a spray end is provided in any one of the notches.

[0015] In some embodiments, the liquid supply end includes a water pump pipe and a pump body; one end of the water pump pipe extends into the water storage chamber, and the other end is connected to the pump body; the water outlet end of the pump body is connected to the spray end; the spray end includes a spray pipe, a diversion pipe, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles; one end of the spray pipe is connected to the pump body, and the end of the spray pipe is connected to the diversion pipe; a plurality of atomizing nozzles are provided on the diversion pipe; the atomizing nozzles are disposed within the notch and maintain a gap with the notch.

[0016] In some embodiments, the spraying mechanism further includes an agitation end, which includes an agitation motor, an agitation shaft, and agitation blades; the agitation motor 61 is disposed outside the housing, the output end of the agitation motor 61 is connected to the agitation shaft, one axial end of the agitation shaft extends into the water storage chamber, and the agitation blades are arranged circumferentially on the outer periphery of the agitation shaft.

[0017] In some embodiments, the back of the housing is provided with an inlet and an outlet from top to bottom.

[0018] In some embodiments, a breeding cage is provided above the box body, and the breeding cage has a hollow structure with its lower end located above the opening.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a hen manure cleaning device. In this application, the box is provided with a sloping end, and the manure naturally slides down to the feed trough under the action of gravity, reducing manual intervention. The feed trough collects the manure and discharges it through the discharge hole, avoiding the accumulation of manure in the box and improving cleaning efficiency. The first cleaning component moves along the feed trough to ensure that there is no residual manure in the trough and to prevent blockage. The second cleaning component pushes the manure on the sloping end into the feed trough to achieve full coverage cleaning. Disinfectant is stored in the water storage chamber and sprayed on the sloping end through the spray end to kill residual bacteria. The water storage chamber has a built-in agitator to prevent the disinfectant from settling and to ensure disinfection efficiency. The top opening of the box matches the hollow breeding cage, and the manure falls directly into the device without the need for additional collection equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the water storage chamber of the egg-laying hen manure cleaning device provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a side view of the hen manure cleaning device provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the spray mechanism of the laying hen manure cleaning device provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the housing of the laying hen manure cleaning device provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second cleaning component of the egg-laying hen manure cleaning device provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the second cleaning component and the spraying mechanism of the laying hen manure cleaning device provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a front view of the hen manure cleaning device provided in this embodiment of the utility model.

[0027] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Box body; 11. Opening; 12. Sloping end; 121. Slide groove; 122. Water storage chamber; 13. Guide chute; 14. Discharge hole; 2. Cleaning mechanism; 3. First cleaning component; 31. First drive end; 311. Motor; 312. Gear; 313. Gear groove; 32. Connecting plate; 33. First scraper; 4. Second cleaning component; 41. Second drive end; 411. Electric telescopic rod; 42. Second scraper; 421. Notch; 5. Spraying mechanism; 51. Liquid supply end; 511. Water suction pipe; 512. Pump body; 52. Spraying end; 521. Spray pipe; 522. Diverter pipe; 523. Atomizing nozzle; 6. Stirring end; 61. Stirring motor; 62. Stirring shaft; 63. Stirring blade. Detailed Implementation

[0028] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0029] To address the problem in existing manure cleaning devices that use scrapers to clean the conveyor belt surface without a corresponding disinfection structure, resulting in bacteria residue on the scraper surface and subsequent bacterial growth on the conveyor belt, this invention provides a manure cleaning device for laying hens that effectively cleans manure while avoiding the problem of bacteria residue on the cleaning equipment.

[0030] It should be noted that the egg-laying hen manure cleaning device described in this utility model is used in, but not limited to, the breeding field. For ease of explanation, this utility model only uses the application of the egg-laying hen manure cleaning device in the breeding field as an example. The principle of the egg-laying hen manure cleaning device in other types of equipment is essentially the same as that in the breeding field, and will not be described in detail here.

[0031] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a hen manure cleaning device in one embodiment of the present invention. The hen manure cleaning device includes a box 1 with an opening 11 at the top and an inclined end 12 inside the box 1. The inclined end 12 has a water storage chamber 122 inside, and a guide trough 13 is formed between the inclined end 12 and the inner wall of the box 1. A discharge hole 14 is connected to the outer wall of the box 1 at the end of the guide trough 13.

[0032] The cleaning mechanism 2 includes a first cleaning component 3 and a second cleaning component 4; the first cleaning component 3 is slidably disposed in the guide trough 13 and moves along the length of the guide trough 13; the second cleaning component 4 is movably connected to the inclined end 12 and is used to push the feces into the guide trough 13.

[0033] The spraying mechanism 5 includes a liquid supply end 51 and a spraying end 52. The liquid supply end 51 is disposed in the water storage chamber 122 and is used to extract the disinfectant liquid inside the water storage chamber 122. The spraying end 52 is disposed on the inclined end 12, and its end is connected to the liquid supply end 51 and is used to spray the surface of the inclined end 12.

[0034] In this embodiment, a sloping end 12 is provided inside the box 1, and the feces naturally slide down to the feed trough 13 under the action of gravity, reducing manual intervention. The feed trough 13 collects the feces and discharges them through the discharge hole 14, avoiding the accumulation of feces in the box 1 and improving cleaning efficiency. The first cleaning component 3 moves along the feed trough 13 to ensure that there is no residual feces in the trough and to prevent blockage. The second cleaning component 4 pushes the feces on the sloping end 12 into the feed trough 13 to achieve full coverage cleaning. Disinfectant is stored in the water storage chamber 122 and sprayed on the sloping end 12 through the spray end 52 to kill residual bacteria. The water storage chamber 122 has a built-in stirring end 6 to prevent the disinfectant from settling and to ensure disinfection efficiency. The top opening 11 of the box 1 matches the hollow breeding cage, and the feces fall directly into the device without the need for additional collection equipment.

[0035] In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 1-6 To improve the cleaning efficiency of the first cleaning component 3, a groove 121 is provided on the lower end face of the inclined end 12, and a strip-shaped hole is provided on the outer side of the housing 1. The first cleaning component 3 is slidably connected in the groove 121 and the strip-shaped hole. The first cleaning component 3 includes a first driving end 31, a connecting plate 32, and a first scraper 33. One end of the connecting plate 32 is slidably connected in the groove 121, and the other end passes through the strip-shaped hole. The first scraper 33 for cleaning the guide trough 13 is connected to the connecting plate 32. One end of the hole is connected to a first driving end 31, which is used to drive the connecting plate 32 to move along the length of the feed trough 13. The first driving end 31 includes a motor 311 and a gear 312. The outer wall of the box 1 is provided with a toothed groove 313. The motor 311 is connected to the end of the connecting plate 32, and the output end of the motor 311 is connected to the gear 312. The gear 312 meshes with the toothed groove 313. A breeding cage is provided on the top of the box 1. The breeding cage has a hollow structure and its lower end is located above the opening 11.

[0036] In this embodiment, the hen manure in the hollow structure of the breeding cage falls naturally under gravity and enters the interior of the box 1 through the opening 11 at the top of the box 1. The manure falls on the inclined end 12. Due to the inclined design, the manure slides towards the feed trough 13 under gravity. The motor 311 drives the gear 312 to rotate. The gear 312 meshes with the tooth groove 313 on the outer wall of the box 1, causing the connecting plate 32 to slide along the slide groove 121 and the strip hole. The first scraper 33 is fixed on the connecting plate 32 and moves along with it. The receiving plate 32 moves to scrape away the residual feces in the feed trough 13 and discharge them through the discharge hole 14. The inclined end 12 cooperates with the feed trough 13, and the feces are assisted to slide down by gravity, which can effectively reduce the mechanical cleaning load. The first scraper 33 moves along the feed trough 13 to ensure that there is no feces accumulation in the trough and avoid blockage. The guide design of the slide 121 and the strip hole ensures that the first cleaning component 3 moves smoothly and reduces friction loss. The box 1 is directly connected to the breeding cage, without the need for an additional collection device, saving space.

[0037] In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 1-7 To improve the cleaning and disinfection efficiency of the second cleaning component 4, the second cleaning component 4 includes a second drive end 41 and a second scraper 42. The second drive end 41 includes several electric telescopic rods 411, which are inclinedly arranged on the housing 1. The telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods 411 are connected to the second scraper 42. The second scraper 42 is used to clean the inclined end 12. Several notches 421 are provided on the second scraper 42. A spray end 52 is provided in any one of the notches 421. The liquid supply end 51 includes a water suction pipe 511 and a pump body 512. One end of the water suction pipe 511 extends into the water storage chamber 122, and the other end is connected to the pump body 512. The water outlet end of the pump body 512 is connected to the spray end 52, which includes a spray pipe 52. 1. A diversion pipe 522 and several atomizing nozzles 523; one end of the spray pipe 521 is connected to the pump body 512, and the end of the spray pipe 521 is connected to the diversion pipe 522. Several atomizing nozzles 523 are provided on the diversion pipe 522. The atomizing nozzles 523 are located in the notch 421 and maintain a gap with the notch 421. The spraying mechanism 5 also includes a stirring end 6. The stirring end 6 includes a stirring motor 61, a stirring shaft 62 and stirring blades 63. The stirring motor 61 is located outside the housing 1. The output end of the stirring motor 61 is connected to the stirring shaft 62. One axial end of the stirring shaft 62 extends into the water storage chamber 122. Stirring blades 63 are arranged circumferentially on the outer periphery of the stirring shaft 62. The back of the housing 1 is provided with an inlet and an outlet from top to bottom.

[0038] In this embodiment, the electric telescopic rod 411 pushes the second scraper 42 to reciprocate along the inclined end 12, scraping the feces into the guide trough 13. The notch 421 on the second scraper 42 is designed to allow the installation of atomizing nozzles 523. When the second scraper 42 is stationary, disinfectant is sprayed to disinfect the surface of the inclined end 12. The pump body 512 draws disinfectant from the water storage chamber 122 through the water suction pipe 511, and delivers it to the diversion pipe 522 through the spray pipe 521. The atomizing nozzles 523 on the diversion pipe 522 evenly spray the disinfectant onto the surface of the inclined end 12, covering the cleaning area. The coordinated operation of the stirring motor 61, stirring shaft 62, and stirring blades 63 continuously stirs the disinfectant solution in the water storage chamber 122, preventing sedimentation, ensuring uniform concentration, and guaranteeing disinfection efficiency. The second scraper 42 has an atomizing nozzle 523 installed in its notch 421, which sprays disinfectant solution when feces are not scraped off, preventing bacterial residue and improving hygiene standards. The combination of the diversion pipe 522 and the atomizing nozzle 523 ensures that the disinfectant solution evenly covers the inclined end 12, achieving disinfection without dead angles. The stirring end 6 prevents disinfectant solution sedimentation and maintains uniform effective components. The inlet and outlet facilitate liquid management and reduce waste.

[0039] To better understand this utility model, the following is combined with... Figures 1 to 7 The technical solution of this utility model is described in detail below: In this application, the feces fall naturally through the hollow structure of the breeding cage and enter the device through the top opening 11 of the box 1. The feces first fall on the inclined end 12 with an inclination angle of 20° and automatically slide into the feed trough 13 area under the action of gravity. When the first cleaning component 3 is needed to clean the feces, the motor 311 drives the gear 312 to rotate. The gear 312 meshes with the tooth groove 313 on the outer wall of the box 1. The connecting plate 32 moves linearly under the dual guidance of the slide 121 and the strip hole. The first scraper 33 is made of polyurethane and moves horizontally in the feed trough 13. The cleaned feces are discharged through the discharge hole 14. When the second cleaning component 4 needs to be activated, the electric telescopic rod 411 is driven. The second scraper 42, which is controlled synchronously by 3-4 sets of telescopic rods, scrapes the feces from the inclined end 12 into the guide trough 13. During the cleaning process, the stirring motor 61 drives the stirring shaft 62 to work continuously at a high speed, and mixes the agent and solution in the water storage chamber 122 through the stirring blades. The pump body 512 draws the disinfectant from the water storage chamber 122 and distributes the disinfectant to multiple atomizing nozzles 523 through the diversion pipe 522. The atomizing nozzles 523 spray the inclined end 12. During the spraying process, the disinfectant can effectively disinfect the first scraper 33 and the second scraper 42, avoiding the presence of bacteria on the scraper surface. The water inlet is equipped with a filter screen to replenish the liquid, and the water outlet can periodically discharge sediment.

[0040] The specific embodiments of this utility model described above do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model. Any other corresponding changes and modifications made based on the technical concept of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A device for cleaning hen manure, characterized in that, include: The box has an opening at the top and an inclined end inside. The inclined end has a water storage chamber inside. A material guide channel is formed between the inclined end and the inner wall of the box. A discharge hole is connected to the outer wall of the box at the end of the material guide channel. The cleaning mechanism includes a first cleaning component and a second cleaning component; the first cleaning component is slidably disposed in the guide trough and moves along the length direction of the guide trough, and the second cleaning component is movably connected to the inclined end and is used to push the feces into the guide trough; A spraying mechanism includes a liquid supply end and a spraying end. The liquid supply end is disposed in the water storage chamber and is used to extract disinfectant from the water storage chamber. The spraying end is disposed on the inclined end, and its end is connected to the liquid supply end and is used to spray the surface of the inclined end.

2. The laying hen manure cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove is provided on the lower end face of the inclined end, and a strip hole is provided on the outer side of the box body. A first cleaning component is slidably connected in the groove and the strip hole.

3. The laying hen manure cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first cleaning component includes a first driving end, a connecting plate, and a first scraper; one end of the connecting plate is slidably connected to the groove, and the other end passes through the strip hole, and the first scraper for cleaning the guide groove is connected to the connecting plate; the first driving end is connected to the end of the connecting plate that passes through the strip hole, and the first driving end is used to drive the connecting plate to move along the length direction of the guide groove.

4. The laying hen manure cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first drive end includes a motor and a gear; the outer wall of the housing is provided with a toothed groove, the motor is connected to the end of the connecting plate, and the output end of the motor is connected to the gear, which meshes with the toothed groove.

5. The laying hen manure cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second cleaning component includes a second drive end and a second scraper. The second drive end includes a plurality of electric telescopic rods, which are inclinedly arranged on the housing. The telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods are connected to the second scraper, which is used to clean the inclined end.

6. The laying hen manure cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second scraper has several notches, and a spray end is provided in any one of the notches.

7. The laying hen manure cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The liquid supply end includes a water pump pipe and a pump body; one end of the water pump pipe extends into the water storage chamber, and the other end is connected to the pump body. The water outlet end of the pump body is connected to the spray end. The spray end includes a spray pipe, a diversion pipe, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles. One end of the spray pipe is connected to the pump body, and the end of the spray pipe is connected to the diversion pipe. A plurality of atomizing nozzles are provided on the diversion pipe. The atomizing nozzles are disposed in the notch and maintain a gap with the notch.

8. The laying hen manure cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism also includes an agitation end, which includes an agitation motor, an agitation shaft, and agitation blades. The agitation motor (61) is located outside the housing, and the output end of the agitation motor (61) is connected to the agitation shaft. One end of the agitation shaft extends axially into the water storage chamber, and the agitation blades are arranged circumferentially on the outer periphery of the agitation shaft.

9. The laying hen manure cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back of the box has an inlet and an outlet from top to bottom.

10. The laying hen manure cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A breeding cage is installed on top of the box, and the breeding cage has a hollow structure with its lower end located above the opening.

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