Seat ring sterilization structure and intelligent closestool
By incorporating internal and external seals and multiple disinfection mechanisms into the toilet seat, the problem of cross-infection of bacteria in public toilet seats is solved, achieving efficient disinfection and odor removal, and improving the user experience.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- QINGNING (HEBEI) ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIP MFG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-19
AI Technical Summary
Toilet seats in public places are prone to cross-infection of bacteria, and regular cleaning is costly, making it impossible to guarantee the hygiene and safety of users.
A seat ring sterilization and disinfection structure is designed, including an inner seal and an outer seal to form a sealed space, and equipped with a spray, drying and ultraviolet disinfection mechanism to ensure that the seat ring can be disinfected before and after use, and combined with a ventilation system to remove odors.
It effectively avoids cross-infection of bacteria, improves disinfection efficiency, reduces waiting time, ensures user safety, and prevents the spread of odor.
Smart Images

Figure CN224370263U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bathroom product technology, specifically to a seat ring sterilization and disinfection structure and a smart toilet. Background Technology
[0002] Because toilets are cheaper to build, can accommodate a wider range of people, and reduce the risk of aerosol transmission, public restrooms mostly use toilets instead of squat toilets. However, toilet seats are prone to cross-infection of bacteria during use, and the cost of providing disposable seat covers is too high in public places with high traffic, so regular seat cleaning is the only option, making people uneasy about using public restrooms. Utility Model Content
[0003] This utility model discloses a seat ring sterilization and disinfection structure, which aims to improve the problem of cross-infection of bacteria in existing toilets.
[0004] The present invention adopts the following solution:
[0005] A seat ring sterilization and disinfection structure includes a cover plate, a seat ring, and a disinfection device. The cover plate is provided with an inner sealing element for sealing with the inner hole of the seat ring and an outer sealing element for sealing with the outer periphery of the seat ring. The seat ring is hinged to the cover plate. When the seat ring is sealed with the inner and outer sealing elements, a sealed space is formed between the seat ring and the cover plate. The disinfection device is used to disinfect the seat ring located in the sealed space.
[0006] As a further improvement, the inner sealing element includes a bracket fixedly connected to the cover plate and a stop ring mounted or formed on the bracket away from the cover plate. The side wall of the bracket is similar in shape to the inner hole of the seat ring, and the outer circumferential dimension of the stop ring is larger than the size of the inner hole of the seat ring.
[0007] As a further improvement, the outer seal is provided along the periphery of the cover plate toward the seat ring side, and has an elastic limiting part on the channel for the seat ring to enter. The inner circumferential dimension of the elastic limiting part is smaller than the outer circumferential dimension of the seat ring, so that the seat ring is confined within the sealing space.
[0008] As a further improvement, the cover plate includes an upper cover and a lower cover, and an assembly space is formed between the upper cover and the lower cover to accommodate the disinfection device, which includes one or more of a spraying mechanism, a drying mechanism, and an ultraviolet disinfection mechanism.
[0009] As a further improvement, the lower cover is provided with multiple spray holes, and the spraying mechanism includes an instant heater, a nozzle, and a spray pipe. The water inlet end of the spray pipe is connected to the instant heater, the water outlet end of the spray pipe is connected to the nozzle, and the nozzle is fixed inside the spray hole.
[0010] As a further improvement, the inlet of the instantaneous heater is configured to be connected to the outlet of the thermal storage water heater.
[0011] As a further improvement, the lower cover is provided with an air duct for communicating with the sealed space, and the drying mechanism includes a hot air blower with the air outlet of the hot air blower facing the air duct.
[0012] As a further improvement, the lower cover is provided with multiple mounting holes, and the ultraviolet disinfection mechanism includes ultraviolet lamp beads configured one-to-one with each of the mounting holes.
[0013] As a further improvement, the bottom of the seat ring is provided with multiple exhaust holes, each of which is configured to connect to an exhaust channel equipped with an exhaust fan.
[0014] Another smart toilet is provided, including a toilet seat and a seat ring sterilization and disinfection structure as described in any of the preceding claims, disposed on the toilet seat.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the present invention can achieve the following technical effects:
[0016] 1. By incorporating inner and outer seals on the toilet seat, a sealed space is created for the sterilization device to disinfect the seat, ensuring its hygiene, preventing cross-contamination of bacteria, and allowing users to use the toilet with peace of mind. Furthermore, the inner and outer seals ensure that the seat can be sterilized whether it is raised or lowered. Users can lift the seat for sterilization when not in use, improving sterilization efficiency and reducing waiting time.
[0017] 2. Multiple disinfection mechanisms are simultaneously installed in the cover plate to enable the seat ring to undergo multiple disinfection processes, ensuring thorough disinfection.
[0018] 3. The bottom of the toilet seat is equipped with multiple ventilation holes so that users can turn on the exhaust fan to remove odors (or aerosols) from the toilet when using it, thus preventing the odors from spreading and affecting the air quality in the bathroom. Attached Figure Description
[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an intelligent toilet according to one embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 and Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present invention with the top cover hidden from different angles;
[0022] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A cross-sectional view along one of its sections;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present invention with the inner seal and seat ring concealed;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an ultraviolet disinfection mechanism according to one embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 and Figure 8 This is a structural schematic diagram of the inner sealing component of one embodiment of the present invention from different perspectives.
[0026] icon:
[0027] 1-Cover plate; 11-Inner seal; 111-Bracket; 112-Stop ring; 12-Outer seal; 121-Elastic limiting part; 13-Lower cover; 14-Air duct; 15-Assembly hole;
[0028] 2-Seat ring; 21-Exhaust vent; 22-Exhaust duct; 23-Exhaust fan;
[0029] 3-Disinfection device; 31-Spraying mechanism; 311-Instant heater; 312-Spray head; 313-Spray pipe; 314-Storage water heater; 32-Drying mechanism; 321-Hot air blower; 33-Ultraviolet disinfection mechanism; 331-Ultraviolet lamp beads;
[0030] 4-Toilet seat. Detailed Implementation
[0031] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this utility model provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but merely represents selected embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Example
[0032] Combination Figures 1 to 8 This embodiment provides a seat ring sterilization and disinfection structure, including a cover plate 1, a seat ring 2, and a disinfection device 3. The cover plate 1 is equipped with an inner sealing element 11 for sealing with the inner hole of the seat ring 2 and an outer sealing element 12 for sealing with the outer periphery of the seat ring 2. The seat ring 2 is hinged to the cover plate 1. When the seat ring 2 is sealed with the inner and outer sealing elements, a sealed space is formed between the seat ring 2 and the cover plate 1. The disinfection device 3 is used to disinfect the seat ring 2 within the sealed space.
[0033] It should be noted that in this embodiment, by providing an inner sealing element 11 and an outer sealing element 12 on the cover plate 1 to seal the seat ring 2, a sealed space is formed for the disinfection device 3 to disinfect the seat ring 2, ensuring the hygiene of the seat ring 2, avoiding cross-infection of bacteria, and allowing users to use the toilet with peace of mind. Furthermore, the inner and outer sealing rings allow the seat ring 2 to be disinfected whether it is raised or lowered. Users can lift the seat ring 2 for disinfection when not in use, thereby improving the disinfection efficiency of the seat ring 2 and reducing waiting time.
[0034] In a preferred embodiment, the inner sealing element 11 includes a bracket 111 fixedly connected to the cover plate 1 and a retaining ring 112 mounted or formed on the side of the bracket 111 away from the cover plate 1. The sidewall of the bracket 111 is similar in shape to the inner hole of the seat ring 2, and the outer circumferential dimension of the retaining ring 112 is larger than the size of the inner hole of the seat ring 2. Specifically, a screw post is provided on the side of the bracket 111 near the cover plate 1, and the bracket 111 and the cover plate 1 are fixed by screws. The retaining ring 112 is made of soft rubber. When the seat ring 2 is fitted into the bracket 111, the retaining ring 112 can elastically deform and return to its original shape after the seat ring 2 is fitted into the bracket 111, so as to limit the seat ring 2. When disinfection is completed or the seat ring 2 needs to be used, force can be applied to remove the seat ring 2 from the bracket 111. The retaining ring 112 ensures the reliability of the seal and also serves as a limiter.
[0035] Furthermore, the outer sealing element 12 is provided along the periphery of the cover plate 1 facing the seat ring 2, and an elastic limiting part 121 is provided on the channel for the seat ring 2 to enter. The inner circumferential dimension of the elastic limiting part 121 is smaller than the outer circumferential dimension of the seat ring 2, so that the seat ring 2 is confined within the sealed space. The shape of the elastic limiting part 121 is similar to the outer circumferential shape of the seat ring 2, so that when the seat ring 2 is fitted into the bracket 111, its outer circumference compresses the elastic limiting part 121, and after being fitted into the bracket 111, the elastic limiting part 121 returns to its original shape, further ensuring the sealing performance of the sealed space. Simultaneously, it ensures that the seat ring 2 will not detach from the bracket 111 when not subjected to external force, ensuring that the user is not accidentally injured during the disinfection process. The material of the elastic limiting part 121 is preferably soft rubber. The limiting ring and the elastic limiting part 121 can be formed by secondary overmolding, but are not limited to this method and are not specifically restricted.
[0036] Based on the above embodiments, in an optional embodiment of this utility model, the cover plate 1 includes an upper cover and a lower cover 13, forming an assembly space between the upper cover and the lower cover 13 for accommodating a disinfection device 3. The disinfection device 3 includes one or more of a spraying mechanism 31, a drying mechanism 32, and an ultraviolet disinfection mechanism 33. The upper cover is a decorative cover. In one embodiment, the lower cover 13 is provided with multiple spray holes. The spraying mechanism 31 includes an instant heater 311, a nozzle 312, and a spray pipe 313. The water inlet end of the spray pipe 313 is connected to the instant heater 311, and the water outlet end of the spray pipe 313 is connected to the nozzle 312. The nozzle 312 is fixed inside the spray holes. When the instant heater 311 is turned on, high-temperature water flows from the spray pipe 313 to the nozzle 312 and is sprayed from the nozzle 312 onto the surface of the seat ring 2, thereby achieving high-temperature disinfection of the surface of the seat ring 2 and ensuring the hygiene of the seat ring 2. Preferably, the inlet of the instantaneous heater 311 is connected to the outlet of the storage water heater 314. For example, if the storage temperature in the storage water heater 314 is set to 60°C, the instantaneous heater 311 only needs to heat the 60°C water to boiling. This reduces the waiting time for heating and avoids excessive instantaneous power consumption by the instantaneous heater 311, which could damage the heater. It should be noted that the internal structure and working principle of the instantaneous heater 311 and the storage water heater 314 are existing technologies and will not be described in detail here.
[0037] In another embodiment, the lower cover 13 is provided with an air duct 14 for communicating with the sealed space, and the drying mechanism 32 includes a hot air blower 321, the air outlet of which faces the air duct 14. Hot air is output to sterilize and disinfect the surface of the seat ring 2. Preferably, the drying mechanism 32 and the spraying mechanism 31 are simultaneously arranged on the cover plate 1. After the spraying mechanism 31 sprays high-temperature water, the surface of the seat ring 2 is dried for user convenience.
[0038] In other embodiments, the lower cover 13 is provided with multiple mounting holes 15, and the ultraviolet disinfection mechanism 33 includes ultraviolet lamp beads 331 configured one-to-one with each mounting hole 15. The ultraviolet disinfection mechanism 33 can be provided separately or configured in the cover plate 1 simultaneously with the other two mechanisms, so that the seat ring 2 can be disinfected multiple times to ensure thorough disinfection.
[0039] In another embodiment, the bottom of the seat ring 2 is provided with a plurality of exhaust holes 21, each exhaust hole 21 being configured to communicate with an exhaust channel 22 equipped with an exhaust fan 23. For example, the seat ring 2 has an inner cavity communicating with the exhaust channel 22, each exhaust hole 21 communicating with the inner cavity, and the air outlet of the exhaust channel 22 communicating with the sewage pipe, so that when the user uses the toilet, they can turn on the exhaust fan 23 to remove the odor (or aerosol) from the toilet, thereby preventing the odor from spreading and affecting the air in the bathroom.
[0040] This utility model also provides a smart toilet, including a toilet seat 4 and a seat ring sterilization and disinfection structure as described in any of the above embodiments, disposed on the toilet seat 4. The cover plate 1 and the seat ring 2 are hinged on the toilet seat 4. The user can achieve a seal between the seat ring 2 and the inner and outer sealing elements by pressing down the cover plate 1, or by lifting the seat ring 2 and pressing it into the two sealing elements to achieve a seal. The operation is flexible and convenient for the user.
[0041] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions that fall within the scope of this utility model's concept are protected by this utility model.
Claims
1. A seat ring sterilization structure, characterized in that, The device includes a cover plate, a seat ring, and a sterilization device. The cover plate is equipped with an inner sealing element for sealing the inner hole of the seat ring and an outer sealing element for sealing the outer periphery of the seat ring. The seat ring is hinged to the cover plate. When the seat ring is sealed with the inner and outer sealing elements, a sealed space is formed between the seat ring and the cover plate. The sterilization device is used to sterilize the seat ring within the sealed space. The inner sealing element includes a bracket fixedly connected to the cover plate and a stop ring mounted or formed on the side of the bracket away from the cover plate. The side wall of the bracket is similar in shape to the inner hole of the seat ring, and the outer periphery of the stop ring is larger than the size of the inner hole of the seat ring. The outer sealing element is arranged along the periphery of the cover plate towards the seat ring and has an elastic limiting part on the channel for the seat ring to enter. The inner periphery of the elastic limiting part is smaller than the outer periphery of the seat ring, so as to restrict the seat ring within the sealed space.
2. The seat ring sterilization and disinfection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cover plate includes an upper cover and a lower cover, and an assembly space for accommodating the disinfection device is formed between the upper cover and the lower cover. The disinfection device includes one or more of a spraying mechanism, a drying mechanism, and an ultraviolet disinfection mechanism.
3. The seat ring sterilization and disinfection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lower cover is provided with multiple spray holes. The spraying mechanism includes an instant heater, a nozzle, and a spray pipe. The water inlet end of the spray pipe is connected to the instant heater, and the water outlet end of the spray pipe is connected to the nozzle. The nozzle is fixed inside the spray hole.
4. The seat ring sterilization and disinfection structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The inlet of the instantaneous heater is configured to connect to the outlet of the thermal storage water heater.
5. The seat ring sterilization and disinfection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lower cover is provided with an air duct for communicating with the sealed space, and the drying mechanism includes a hot air blower with the air outlet of the hot air blower facing the air duct.
6. The seat ring sterilization and disinfection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lower cover is provided with multiple assembly holes, and the ultraviolet disinfection mechanism includes ultraviolet lamp beads configured one-to-one with each of the assembly holes.
7. The seat ring sterilization structure according to claim 1, wherein The bottom of the seat ring is provided with multiple exhaust holes, each of which is configured to connect to an exhaust channel equipped with an exhaust fan.
8. A smart toilet, characterized by, Includes a toilet seat and a seat ring sterilization and disinfection structure as described in any one of claims 1-7 disposed on the toilet seat.