A sand mill feed filtration device

Abstract

This utility model discloses a sand mill feeding and filtering device, relating to the technical field of filtering devices. The utility model includes a screening assembly; the screening assembly includes a base, a collection box fixedly connected to the top of the base, several sleeves rotatably connected to the top of the collection box, insert rods slidably connected inside the sleeves, a screening box fixedly connected between the insert rods, a first arc-shaped groove on the outer wall of the screening box, an arc-shaped toothed plate fixedly connected inside the first arc-shaped groove, an arc-shaped plate fixedly connected between adjacent insert rods, and a second arc-shaped groove at the bottom of the arc-shaped plate; a lifting assembly is provided on the top of the base, the lifting assembly including a first sliding rod slidably connected inside the second arc-shaped groove. This utility model, by controlling the reciprocating rotation of the screening box in the horizontal direction and its reciprocating up-and-down movement in the vertical direction, improves the shaking of the material at mutually perpendicular angles within the screening box, thereby accelerating the screening speed and improving screening efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of filtration devices, and in particular relates to a feed filtration device for a sand mill. Background Technology

[0002] A sand mill is a grinding equipment that enables continuous processing and discharge of materials. It is widely used in industries such as paints, cosmetics, dyes, and inks. To improve the grinding effect, a filtration process is required during feeding to separate out large particles in the material, thereby ensuring production quality.

[0003] Existing sand mill filtration devices rely on gravity for natural filtration and screening of materials. However, this process is slow due to material tending to clump together in the center and the inherent gravity of the material, thus affecting screening efficiency. To address these issues, we provide a sand mill feed filtration device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a feeding and filtering device for a sand mill. By controlling the screen box to rotate reciprocally in the horizontal direction and move reciprocally up and down in the vertical direction, the device improves the shaking of the material at mutually perpendicular angles, thereby accelerating the screening speed and improving screening efficiency. This solves the problem of existing sand mill filtering devices, where materials are fed into the device and naturally filtered and screened by their own gravity. However, due to the tendency of materials to clump together in the center of the device and the slow screening speed caused by natural filtration, the screening efficiency is affected.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: This utility model is a sand mill feeding and filtering device, including a screening component; the screening component includes a base, a collection box is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a plurality of sleeves are rotatably connected to the top of the collection box, insert rods are slidably connected inside the sleeves, a screening box is fixedly connected between the plurality of insert rods, a first arc-shaped groove is formed on the outer wall of the screening box, an arc-shaped toothed plate is fixedly connected inside the first arc-shaped groove, an arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected between two adjacent insert rods, and a second arc-shaped groove is formed at the bottom of the arc-shaped plate; a lifting component is provided on the top of the base, the lifting component includes a first sliding rod slidably connected inside the second arc-shaped groove, and a bending plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first sliding rod.

[0006] The present invention is further configured such that the screening assembly includes a control box fixedly connected to the top of the base, the top of the collection box is provided with a first annular groove, the first annular groove is provided with arc-shaped sliding grooves on both inner walls, the outer wall of the sleeve is symmetrically fixedly connected with a second sliding rod that is slidably connected to the two arc-shaped sliding grooves, and a conical guide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screening box, and a plurality of screen holes are evenly provided on the outer wall of the conical guide plate and the bottom of the screening box.

[0007] The present invention is further configured such that a rectangular plate is hinged to the outer wall of the arc-shaped plate, and a first guide groove is provided on both inner sides of the rectangular plate, and a second guide groove is provided on the top of the base.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that the lifting assembly includes a cylinder fixedly connected to the top of the base, a horizontal plate fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder, a sliding plate slidably connected to the second guide groove fixedly connected to one side of the horizontal plate, a straight toothed plate fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate, and a stop rod fixedly connected to the top of the straight toothed plate.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that the lifting assembly includes a guide rod fixedly connected to the top of the base, the guide rod being slidably connected to the bending plate, a support plate located below the bending plate being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide rod, a baffle being fixedly connected to the top of the guide rod, and a wedge block that abuts against the abutment rod being fixedly connected to one side of the bending plate.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that a transmission assembly is rotatably connected to the top of the base, the transmission assembly includes a sleeve rotatably connected to the top of the base, a rotating shaft is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve, limit grooves are symmetrically formed on the inner wall of the sleeve, and sliders that are slidably connected to the two limit grooves are symmetrically fixed to the outer wall of the rotating shaft.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a first spur gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve and meshes with the spur gear plate, a disc is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft and slides with the first guide groove, and a second spur gear is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft and meshes with the arc-shaped gear plate.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a PLC controller is installed inside the control box, and the PLC controller is electrically connected to the cylinder.

[0013] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. By controlling the screen box to rotate back and forth in the horizontal direction and to move back and forth up and down in the vertical direction, the present invention improves the shaking of the screen box at mutually perpendicular angles, thereby speeding up the screening of the material and thus improving the screening efficiency.

[0014] 2. This utility model controls the cylinder to drive the horizontal plate to move back and forth horizontally, which in turn drives the straight tooth plate to move back and forth via the slide plate, further driving the push rod to move back and forth. The push rod moves towards the wedge block, causing it to move upward against the wedge block. When the push rod moves away from the wedge block, the wedge block moves downward under the pressure of the screening box. The reciprocating up and down movement of the wedge block drives the bending plate to move back and forth, providing power for the movement of the bending plate.

[0015] 3. This utility model controls the reciprocating movement of the spur gear plate, causing the spur gear plate to drive the first spur gear meshing with it to reciprocate, which in turn drives the sleeve to reciprocate. Through the insertion and engagement of the slider and the limiting groove, the sleeve further drives the rotating shaft to reciprocate, thereby driving the second spur gear to reciprocate. The second spur gear drives the arc-shaped gear plate meshing with it to reciprocate, providing power for the reciprocating rotation of the arc-shaped gear plate. At the same time, during the reciprocating rotation of the screening box, the screening box drives the arc-shaped plate and the rectangular plate to reciprocate, causing the disc on the rotating shaft to slide in the first guide groove on the rectangular plate, thereby ensuring that the rotating shaft and the screening box move synchronously in the vertical direction, thus ensuring that the second spur gear and the arc-shaped gear plate are always in a meshing state. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a sand mill feed filter device.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the screening component in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sieving box in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection box in this utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the sleeve and the second sliding rod in this utility model.

[0022] Figure 6 This is a bottom view of the connection between the rectangular plate and the arc plate in this utility model.

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting component in this utility model.

[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission component in this utility model.

[0025] Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional view of the connection between the sleeve and the rotating shaft in this utility model.

[0026] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0027] 1. Screening assembly; 101. Base; 102. Collection box; 103. Sleeve; 104. Insert rod; 105. Screening box; 106. First arc-shaped groove; 107. Arc-shaped toothed plate; 108. Arc-shaped plate; 109. Second arc-shaped groove; 110. Control box; 111. First annular groove; 112. Arc-shaped slide groove; 113. Second slide rod; 114. Conical guide plate; 115. Screen hole; 116. Rectangular plate; 117. First guide groove; 118. 2. Guide groove; 2. Lifting assembly; 201. First slide bar; 202. Bending plate; 203. Cylinder; 204. Horizontal plate; 205. Slide plate; 206. Straight tooth plate; 207. Support rod; 208. Guide rod; 209. Support plate; 210. Baffle; 211. Wedge block; 3. Transmission assembly; 301. Sleeve; 302. Rotating shaft; 303. Limiting groove; 304. Slider; 305. First spur gear; 306. Disc; 307. Second spur gear. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] For a specific implementation example, please refer to Implementation Example 1. Figure 1-9This utility model is a feeding and filtering device for a sand mill, including a screening component 1; the screening component 1 includes a base 101, a collection box 102 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 101, a plurality of sleeves 103 are rotatably connected to the top of the collection box 102, insert rods 104 are slidably connected inside the sleeves 103, a screening box 105 is fixedly connected between the plurality of insert rods 104, a first arc-shaped groove 106 is provided on the outer wall of the screening box 105, an arc-shaped toothed plate 107 is fixedly connected inside the first arc-shaped groove 106, an arc plate 108 is fixedly connected between two adjacent insert rods 104, and a second arc-shaped groove 109 is provided at the bottom of the arc plate 108; a lifting component 2 is provided on the top of the base 101, the lifting component 2 includes a first sliding rod 201 slidably connected inside the second arc-shaped groove 109, and a bending plate 202 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first sliding rod 201.

[0030] The screening assembly 1 also includes a control box 110 fixedly connected to the top of the base 101. The top of the collection box 102 is provided with a first annular groove 111. The first annular groove 111 is provided with arc-shaped sliding grooves 112 on both inner walls. The outer wall of the sleeve 103 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a second sliding rod 113 that is slidably connected to the two arc-shaped sliding grooves 112. The bottom of the screening box 105 is fixedly connected with a conical guide plate 114. The outer wall of the conical guide plate 114 and the bottom of the screening box 105 are evenly provided with a plurality of screen holes 115. The outer wall of the arc plate 108 is hinged with a rectangular plate 116. The rectangular plate 116 is provided with a first guide groove 117 on both inner sides. The top of the base 101 is provided with a second guide groove 118.

[0031] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: First, the arc-shaped toothed plate 107 is controlled to reciprocate, so that the arc-shaped toothed plate 107 drives the screening box 105 to reciprocate. Then, the material is put into the screening box 105. Through the reciprocating rotation of the screening box 105 in the horizontal direction, the material is constantly shaken, thereby accelerating the rapid screening of the material inside the screening box 105. By setting a conical guide plate 114 inside the screening box 105, the material is dispersed from the top of the conical guide plate 114 along its outer wall, thereby avoiding the material from piling up in the middle of the screening box 105, which would affect the screening effect and screening efficiency. At the same time, by controlling the bending plate 202 to reciprocate up and down, the first slide rod 201 drives the insertion rod 104 to reciprocate up and down, thereby driving the screening box 105 to reciprocate up and down, so that the screening box 105 drives the material inside to continuously turn over in the vertical direction, further improving the screening efficiency.

[0032] By controlling the screening box 105 to rotate back and forth in the horizontal direction and to move back and forth up and down in the vertical direction, the screening box can shake the material at mutually perpendicular angles, thereby speeding up the screening speed and improving the screening efficiency.

[0033] For a specific embodiment two, please refer to Figure 1-9 Based on the first specific embodiment, the lifting assembly 2 also includes a cylinder 203 fixedly connected to the top of the base 101. A horizontal plate 204 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 203. A sliding plate 205 that is slidably connected to the second guide groove 118 is fixedly connected to one side of the horizontal plate 204. A straight toothed plate 206 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate 205. A stop rod 207 is fixedly connected to the top of the straight toothed plate 206. The lifting assembly 2 also includes a guide rod 208 fixedly connected to the top of the base 101. The guide rod 208 is slidably connected to the bending plate 202. A support plate 209 located below the bending plate 202 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide rod 208. A baffle 210 is fixedly connected to the top of the guide rod 208. A wedge block 211 that abuts against the stop rod 207 is fixedly connected to one side of the bending plate 202.

[0034] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: the horizontal plate 204 is moved back and forth horizontally by the control cylinder 203, and then the straight tooth plate 206 is moved back and forth by the slide plate 205, which in turn drives the abutment rod 207 to move back and forth. The abutment rod 207 moves towards the wedge block 211, so that the abutment rod 207 touches the wedge block 211 and moves upward. The abutment rod 207 moves away from the wedge block 211. Under the pressure of the screening box 105, the wedge block 211 moves downward. Through the back and forth up and down movement of the wedge block 211, the bending plate 202 is driven to move back and forth up and down, providing power for the movement of the bending plate 202.

[0035] For a specific embodiment three, please refer to Figure 1-9 Based on specific embodiments one and two, a transmission assembly 3 is rotatably connected to the top of the base 101. The transmission assembly 3 includes a sleeve 301 rotatably connected to the top of the base 101. A rotating shaft 302 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 301. Limiting grooves 303 are symmetrically opened on the inner wall of the sleeve 103. A slider 304 that is slidably connected to the two limiting grooves 303 is symmetrically fixed to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 302. A first spur gear 305 that meshes with the spur gear plate 206 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve 301. A disc 306 that is slidably connected to the first guide groove 117 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 302. A second spur gear 307 that meshes with the arc-shaped toothed plate 107 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 302. A PLC controller is provided inside the control box 110. The PLC controller is electrically connected to the cylinder 203.

[0036] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: By controlling the reciprocating movement of the spur gear 206, the spur gear 206 drives the first spur gear 305 meshing with it to reciprocate, thereby driving the sleeve 301 to reciprocate. Through the insertion and engagement of the slider 304 and the limiting groove 303, the sleeve 301 further drives the rotating shaft 302 to reciprocate, thereby driving the second spur gear 307 to reciprocate, causing the second spur gear 307 to drive the arc-shaped gear plate 107 meshing with it to reciprocate. The rotation provides power for the reciprocating rotation of the arc-shaped toothed plate 107. At the same time, during the reciprocating rotation of the screening box 105, the screening box 105 drives the arc-shaped plate 108 and the rectangular plate 116 to reciprocate, causing the disc 306 on the rotating shaft 302 to slide in the first guide groove 117 on the rectangular plate 116. This ensures that the rotating shaft 302 and the screening box 105 move synchronously in the vertical direction, thereby ensuring that the second spur gear 307 and the arc-shaped toothed plate 107 are always in a meshing state.

[0037] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0038] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A sand mill feed filtration device, comprising a screening component (1); characterized in that: The screening assembly (1) includes a base (101), a collection box (102) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (101), a plurality of sleeves (103) are rotatably connected to the top of the collection box (102), insert rods (104) are slidably connected inside the sleeves (103), a screening box (105) is fixedly connected between the plurality of insert rods (104), a first arc groove (106) is provided on the outer wall of the screening box (105), an arc toothed plate (107) is fixedly connected inside the first arc groove (106), an arc plate (108) is fixedly connected between two adjacent insert rods (104), and a second arc groove (109) is provided at the bottom of the arc plate (108). The base (101) is provided with a lifting assembly (2) at the top. The lifting assembly (2) includes a first slide rod (201) that is slidably connected inside the second arc groove (109). A bent plate (202) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first slide rod (201).

2. The sand mill feed filter device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The screening assembly (1) also includes a control box (110) fixedly connected to the top of the base (101). The top of the collection box (102) is provided with a first annular groove (111). The first annular groove (111) is provided with arc-shaped sliding grooves (112) on both inner walls. The outer wall of the sleeve (103) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a second sliding rod (113) that is slidably connected to the two arc-shaped sliding grooves (112). The bottom of the screening box (105) is fixedly connected with a conical guide plate (114). The outer wall of the conical guide plate (114) and the bottom of the screening box (105) are evenly provided with a number of sieve holes (115).

3. The sand mill feed filter device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer wall of the arc plate (108) is hinged with a rectangular plate (116), and the rectangular plate (116) has a first guide groove (117) on both inner sides, and the top of the base (101) has a second guide groove (118).

4. The sand mill feed filter device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The lifting assembly (2) also includes a cylinder (203) fixedly connected to the top of the base (101). A horizontal plate (204) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder (203). A sliding plate (205) that is slidably connected to the second guide groove (118) is fixedly connected to one side of the horizontal plate (204). A straight toothed plate (206) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate (205). A stop rod (207) is fixedly connected to the top of the straight toothed plate (206).

5. A sand mill feed filter device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The lifting assembly (2) also includes a guide rod (208) fixedly connected to the top of the base (101). The guide rod (208) is slidably connected to the bending plate (202). A support plate (209) located below the bending plate (202) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide rod (208). A baffle (210) is fixedly connected to the top of the guide rod (208). A wedge block (211) that abuts against the abutment rod (207) is fixedly connected to one side of the bending plate (202).

6. The sand mill feed filter device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The base (101) is rotatably connected to the top of a transmission assembly (3). The transmission assembly (3) includes a sleeve (301) rotatably connected to the top of the base (101). A rotating shaft (302) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (301). Limiting grooves (303) are symmetrically opened on the inner wall of the sleeve (103). A slider (304) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (302) and slidably connected to the two limiting grooves (303).

7. A sand mill feed filter device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The outer wall of the sleeve (301) is fixedly connected to a first spur gear (305) that meshes with the spur gear plate (206), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (302) is fixedly connected to a disc (306) that slides with the first guide groove (117), and the top end of the rotating shaft (302) is fixedly connected to a second spur gear (307) that meshes with the arc-shaped gear plate (107).

8. A sand mill feed filter device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The control box (110) is equipped with a PLC controller, which is electrically connected to the cylinder (203).

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