An automobile engine cylinder liner assembling device

By combining a screw system driven by a nut seat and a geared motor with a CCD sensor and an electric push rod, multi-directional adjustment and precise positioning of automotive engine cylinder liners are achieved, solving the problem of adjusting the clamping position of different models of cylinder liners and improving assembly accuracy and equipment adaptability.

CN224373897UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-19CHONGQING BIYAQIAO TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHONGQING BIYAQIAO TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-01
Publication Date
2026-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing automotive engine cylinder liner assembly equipment cannot adjust the position of the clamping cylinder according to different cylinder liner models, resulting in non-vertical clamping force, which affects assembly accuracy and service life.

Method used

The cylinder liner is precisely positioned and multi-directionally adjusted by using a nut seat and a geared motor driven screw system, combined with a CCD sensor and an electric push rod. This ensures that the clamping force acts perpendicularly on the top surface of the cylinder and that the cylinder is fixed around its perimeter by clamping plates to prevent displacement.

Benefits of technology

It improves the adaptability and precision of assembly equipment, ensures vertical clamping force, avoids excessive local stress, extends equipment service life, and reduces labor costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224373897U_ABST
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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of mechanical equipment technology and discloses an automotive engine cylinder liner assembly device, including a workbench. Support rods are fixedly installed at the four corners of the top of the workbench. An mounting plate is fixedly installed at the top of each support rod. A through groove is formed in the middle of the mounting plate. A nut seat one is movably installed at the inner end of the through groove. An mounting frame is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the nut seat one. A nut seat two is movably installed at the inner end of the mounting frame. A connecting plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the nut seat two. A connecting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting plate. A CCD sensor is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting plate. This automotive engine cylinder liner assembly device, by installing nut seat one and nut seat two, facilitates adjusting the position of the cylinder liner according to different models of automotive engine cylinder liners, ensuring that the clamping force acts perpendicularly on the top surface of the automotive engine cylinder, avoiding the problem of excessive local stress, and improving adaptability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mechanical equipment technology, and in particular to an assembly equipment for automobile engine cylinder sets. Background Technology

[0002] During the assembly of an automobile engine, the assembly precision of the cylinder liner and the cylinder block directly affects the engine's sealing performance, heat dissipation efficiency, and service life. Therefore, it is necessary to use specialized assembly equipment to accurately position and securely clamp the cylinder liner.

[0003] The prior art patent document CN218556166U discloses an assembly device for automobile engine cylinders. This utility model uses a lifting mechanism to move the worktable up and down, so that the worktable can be used by workers of different heights, increasing its practicality. At the same time, it is equipped with a shock-absorbing component, which can play a role in damping vibration during the assembly process, preventing excessive vibration of the engine cylinder and damage. Furthermore, the engine cylinder can be clamped and fixed by the cooperation of the clamping mechanism and the clamping mechanism, eliminating the need for manual fixing, thus improving the operation efficiency and reducing labor costs.

[0004] The clamping cylinders in existing automotive engine cylinder liner assembly equipment are mostly fixedly installed. While this can meet basic clamping requirements for a single model or specification of cylinder liner, it has significant limitations in actual production. This is because automotive engines come in a variety of models, and cylinder liners for different models vary, making it inconvenient to adjust the position of the clamping cylinder according to the specific automotive engine cylinder liner. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an assembly device for automotive engine cylinder liners, which solves the problem mentioned in the background art of inconvenience in adjusting the position of the cylinder liner to tighten the cylinder according to different models of automotive engines.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automotive engine cylinder assembly device, comprising a workbench, support rods fixedly installed at the four corners of the top of the workbench, an mounting plate fixedly installed at the top of the support rods, a through groove in the middle of the mounting plate, a nut seat one movably installed at the inner end of the through groove, an mounting frame fixedly installed at the bottom end of the nut seat one, a nut seat two movably installed at the inner end of the mounting frame, a connecting plate fixedly installed at the bottom end of the nut seat two, a connecting plate fixedly installed on one side of the connecting plate, a CCD sensor fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting plate, a clamping cylinder fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting plate, and a top plate fixedly installed at the transmission end of the clamping cylinder.

[0007] Among them, a geared motor is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate. The output shaft end of the geared motor extends into the interior of the through groove. A lead screw is fixedly installed on the output shaft end of the geared motor. The lead screw passes through a nut seat and is threadedly connected to the nut seat.

[0008] Among them, a second geared motor is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting frame, the output shaft end of the second geared motor extends into the interior of the mounting frame, a second lead screw is fixedly installed on the output shaft end of the second geared motor, the second lead screw passes through a second nut seat, and the second lead screw is threadedly connected to the second nut seat.

[0009] The mounting plate has sliding grooves on both sides of its inner end, and sliders are movably installed at the inner end of the sliding grooves. The sliders are located on both sides of the top of the mounting frame and are fixedly connected to the mounting frame.

[0010] The workbench is fixedly mounted with a placement seat at its top. The inner end of the placement seat has an installation groove. A geared motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the placement seat. The output shaft of the geared motor extends into the installation groove. A double-acting lead screw is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the geared motor. A nut seat is threaded onto the outer end of the double-acting lead screw. A clamping plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the nut seat.

[0011] The placement seat has fixed plates on both sides of its top end, an electric push rod fixedly installed in the middle of the fixed plate, a clamping plate two fixedly installed at the transmission end of the electric push rod, support frames fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the workbench, and a reinforcing rod fixedly installed in the middle of the support frame.

[0012] This utility model discloses an assembly device for automotive engine cylinder liners. By installing nut seat one and nut seat two, it is convenient to adjust the position of the cylinder liner according to different models of automotive engine cylinder liners, ensuring that the clamping force acts perpendicularly on the top surface of the automotive engine cylinder, avoiding the problem of excessive local force and improving adaptability. By installing clamping plate one and clamping plate two, it is convenient to clamp and fix the automotive engine cylinder around its perimeter, preventing the automotive engine cylinder from shifting during the clamping process, thus improving practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 3 .

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Support rod; 3. Mounting plate; 4. Through groove; 5. Nut seat one; 6. Mounting frame; 7. Nut seat two; 8. Connecting plate; 9. Connecting plate; 10. CCD sensor; 11. Tightening cylinder; 12. Top plate; 13. Gear motor one; 14. Lead screw one; 15. Gear motor two; 16. Lead screw two; 17. Slide groove; 18. Slider; 19. Placement seat; 20. Mounting groove; 21. Gear motor three; 22. Bidirectional lead screw three; 23. Nut seat three; 24. Clamping plate one; 25. Fixing plate; 26. Electric push rod; 27. Clamping plate two; 28. Support frame; 29. ​​Reinforcing rod. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0020] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: an automotive engine cylinder assembly device, including a workbench 1, support rods 2 fixedly installed at the four corners of the top of the workbench 1, an mounting plate 3 fixedly installed at the top of the support rods 2, a through groove 4 opened in the middle of the mounting plate 3, a nut seat 5 movably installed at the inner end of the through groove 4, an mounting frame 6 fixedly installed at the bottom end of the nut seat 5, a nut seat 7 movably installed at the inner end of the mounting frame 6, a connecting plate 8 fixedly installed at the bottom end of the nut seat 7, a connecting plate 9 fixedly installed on one side of the connecting plate 8, a CCD sensor 10 fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting plate 9, a clamping cylinder 11 fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting plate 8, and a top plate 12 fixedly installed at the transmission end of the clamping cylinder 11.

[0021] like Figures 1-4As shown, a geared motor 13 is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate 3. The output shaft of the geared motor 13 extends into the interior of the through groove 4. A lead screw 14 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the geared motor 13, passing through a nut seat 5 and threadedly connected to the nut seat 5. A geared motor 25 is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting frame 6. The output shaft of the geared motor 25 extends into the interior of the mounting frame 6. A lead screw 26 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the geared motor 25, passing through a nut seat 27 and threadedly connected to the nut seat 27. Slide grooves 17 are provided on both sides of the inner end of the mounting plate 3. A slider 18 is movably mounted on the inner end of the slide groove 17. The sliders 18 are located on both sides of the top of the mounting frame 6 and are fixedly connected to the mounting frame. 6. A placement seat 19 is fixedly installed at the top of the workbench 1. An installation groove 20 is opened at the inner end of the placement seat 19. A geared motor 21 is fixedly installed on one side of the placement seat 19. The output shaft of the geared motor 21 extends into the interior of the installation groove 20. A double-acting lead screw 22 is fixedly installed at the output shaft of the geared motor 21. A nut seat 23 is threaded on the outer end of the double-acting lead screw 22. A clamping plate 24 is fixedly installed at the top of the nut seat 23. Fixing plates 25 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the placement seat 19. An electric push rod 26 is fixedly installed in the middle of the fixing plate 25. A clamping plate 27 is fixedly installed at the transmission end of the electric push rod 26. Support frames 28 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the workbench 1. A reinforcing rod 29 is fixedly installed in the middle of the support frame 28.

[0022] Working principle: When using the automotive engine cylinder assembly equipment, the operator places the automotive engine cylinder on the mounting seat 19. The reduction motor 21 drives the double-acting lead screw 22 to rotate. The threads on both sides of the double-acting lead screw 22 are in opposite directions, which can simultaneously drive the nut seats 23 on both sides to move towards each other. The nut seats 23 drive the clamping plate 24 to move towards the center at the same time, clamping and fixing the two sides of the automotive engine cylinder. The electric push rod 26 pushes the clamping plate 27 to clamp and fix the other two sides of the automotive engine cylinder. The clamping plates 24 and 27 work together to clamp and fix the automotive engine cylinder around its perimeter, preventing excessive pressure. During the process, the car engine cylinder shifts. Under the action of CCD sensor 10, the reference hole or plane on the top surface of the car engine cylinder is identified. The reduction motor 13 drives the lead screw 14 to rotate, which drives the mounting frame 6 and the clamping cylinder 11 to move back and forth through the nut seat 15. The slide groove 17 and the slider 18 can improve the stability of the movement of the mounting frame 6. The reduction motor 2 15 drives the lead screw 2 16 to rotate, which drives the clamping cylinder 11 to move left and right through the nut seat 2 7, ensuring that the clamping force acts vertically on the top surface of the car engine cylinder and avoids excessive local force. The clamping cylinder 11 pushes the top plate 12 to move downward to clamp the car engine cylinder.

[0023] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely one or more preferred embodiments of this application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this application. Those skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the processes for implementing the above embodiments and equivalent variations made in accordance with the claims of this application are still within the scope of this application.

Claims

1. An assembly device for automobile engine cylinder sets, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: Support rods (2) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the top of the workbench (1). Mounting plate (3) is fixedly installed at the top of the support rods (2). A through groove (4) is opened in the middle of the mounting plate (3). Nut seat one (5) is movably installed at the inner end of the through groove (4). Mounting frame (6) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of nut seat one (5). Nut seat two (7) is movably installed at the inner end of the mounting frame (6). Connecting plate (8) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of nut seat two (7). Connecting plate (9) is fixedly installed on one side of connecting plate (8). CCD sensor (10) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of connecting plate (9). Tightening cylinder (11) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of connecting plate (8). Top plate (12) is fixedly installed at the transmission end of tightening cylinder (11).

2. The automotive engine cylinder assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A geared motor (13) is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate (3). The output shaft end of the geared motor (13) extends into the interior of the through groove (4). A lead screw (14) is fixedly installed on the output shaft end of the geared motor (13). The lead screw (14) passes through the nut seat (5). The lead screw (14) is threadedly connected to the nut seat (5).

3. The automotive engine cylinder assembly equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second geared motor (15) is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting frame (6). The output shaft end of the second geared motor (15) extends into the interior of the mounting frame (6). A second lead screw (16) is fixedly installed on the output shaft end of the second geared motor (15). The second lead screw (16) passes through the second nut seat (7). The second lead screw (16) is threadedly connected to the second nut seat (7).

4. The automotive engine cylinder assembly equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting plate (3) has sliding grooves (17) on both sides of its inner end. A slider (18) is movably installed at the inner end of the sliding groove (17). The slider (18) is located on both sides of the top of the mounting frame (6) and is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (6).

5. The automotive engine cylinder assembly equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A placement seat (19) is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench (1). An installation groove (20) is opened at the inner end of the placement seat (19). A reduction motor three (21) is fixedly installed on one side of the placement seat (19). The output shaft end of the reduction motor three (21) extends into the interior of the installation groove (20). A double-acting screw three (22) is fixedly installed at the output shaft end of the reduction motor three (21). A nut seat three (23) is threaded on the outer end of the double-acting screw three (22). A clamping plate one (24) is fixedly installed at the top of the nut seat three (23).

6. The automotive engine cylinder assembly equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: Fixing plates (25) are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the placement seat (19). An electric push rod (26) is fixedly installed in the middle of the fixing plate (25). A clamping plate (27) is fixedly installed at the transmission end of the electric push rod (26). A support frame (28) is fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the workbench (1). A reinforcing rod (29) is fixedly installed in the middle of the support frame (28).