Instrument cluster assembly for a vehicle and vehicle

By designing a movable second shell and a limiting device for the sub-instrument assembly, the problem of insufficient functionality of the sub-instrument in outdoor activities is solved, enabling multi-functional use in activities such as in-vehicle storage and outdoor camping and fishing, thus improving the application scenarios and functionality of the sub-instrument.

CN224375351UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-19GREAT WALL MOTOR CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GREAT WALL MOTOR CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-24
Publication Date
2026-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the functionality of the secondary dashboard is insufficient for activities such as outdoor camping and fishing, and it cannot effectively expand the usage scenarios, resulting in additional space occupation due to the need to carry a mobile bar.

Method used

Design a secondary dashboard assembly including a movable second housing and a limiting device, allowing the assembly to provide storage space inside the vehicle and to be unlocked or locked to the vehicle floor via the limiting device, and enabling it to be used outdoors as a mobile bar, thus possessing mobility.

Benefits of technology

It provides storage space inside the vehicle and can also be used as a mobile bar during outdoor activities, thus expanding the application range of the secondary dashboard, improving functionality and space utilization efficiency, and meeting a variety of lifestyle needs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This application relates to the field of vehicle interior components. This application discloses a sub-instrument panel assembly for a vehicle and a vehicle. The sub-instrument panel assembly is adapted to be disposed between vehicle seats. The sub-instrument panel assembly includes a first housing, a second housing, and a limiting device. A first storage cavity is formed in the first housing. An opening communicating with the first storage cavity is provided on the outer surface of the first storage cavity. The second housing is movably disposed on the first housing. The second housing is translated relative to the opening to selectively cover or avoid the opening. A second storage cavity is formed on the second housing. The limiting device is disposed on the first housing. The limiting device is configured to be movable or deformable to unlock or lock with the vehicle floor, which can improve the functionality of the sub-instrument panel assembly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of vehicle interior components, and more particularly to a sub-instrument panel assembly for a vehicle and the vehicle itself. Background Technology

[0002] In related technologies, the secondary dashboard is usually located between the seats in a vehicle, and its main function is to provide a convenient operating interface and storage space for the occupants. However, when camping or fishing outdoors, a mobile bar is needed to place drinks, food and various outdoor supplies. Placing an extra mobile bar in the vehicle will increase space occupation. Therefore, how to improve the functionality of the secondary dashboard has become the technical problem to be solved in this application. Utility Model Content

[0003] This application aims to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, one object of this application is to provide a sub-instrument panel assembly for a vehicle that can improve the functionality of the sub-instrument panel assembly.

[0004] This application also proposes a vehicle with a sub-instrument panel assembly.

[0005] A sub-dashboard assembly for a vehicle according to an embodiment of this application is adapted to be disposed between vehicle seats. The sub-dashboard assembly includes: a first housing having a first storage cavity formed therein, the outer surface of the first storage cavity having an opening communicating with the first storage cavity; a second housing movably disposed on the first housing, the second housing being able to translate relative to the opening to selectively cover or avoid the opening, the second housing having a second storage cavity formed thereon; and a limiting device disposed on the first housing, the limiting device being configured to be movable or deformable to unlock or lock with the vehicle floor.

[0006] According to the embodiments of this application, the sub-dashboard assembly for a vehicle is located between the vehicle seats, providing storage space for occupants inside the vehicle. Simultaneously, by unlocking or locking the sub-dashboard assembly to the vehicle floor via a limiting device, the storage function can be utilized in outdoor settings. During outdoor activities such as camping and fishing, the sub-dashboard assembly can be used as a mobile bar or shelf. The first and second storage compartments can store beverages, food, and various outdoor supplies, providing storage space and preventing the sub-dashboard assembly from being limited to the in-vehicle environment. The mobility and removability achieved through the limiting device extend the usage scenarios from inside the vehicle to outside, enriching the application scope of the sub-dashboard assembly and effectively improving its functionality.

[0007] According to some embodiments of this application, a sub-dashboard assembly for a vehicle includes a limiting device comprising: a limiting member movably disposed in the first housing to switch between an unlocked and a locked state, wherein the limiting member is configured to engage with a locking hole provided on the vehicle floor, the limiting member being inserted into the locking hole in the locked state and disengaged from the locking hole in the unlocked state.

[0008] According to some embodiments of this application, a sub-instrument panel assembly for a vehicle includes a limiting device further comprising: a rotating disk rotatably disposed on the first housing about a first axis, the rotating disk having a first hinge point and a second hinge point symmetrically arranged thereon; and a limiting component configured as a first latch and a second latch, the end of the first latch being rotatably connected to the first hinge point and the end of the second latch being rotatably connected to the second hinge point, wherein the rotating disk rotates and drives the ends of the first latch and the second latch to move away from or closer to each other to insert into or disengage from the locking hole.

[0009] According to some embodiments of this application, a sub-dashboard assembly for a vehicle includes a first housing comprising: an outer shell and an inner shell, the outer shell being disposed on the outer periphery of the inner shell and spaced apart from each other to form a mounting cavity, the inner shell having a first storage cavity; the limiting device further comprises: a locking housing, the locking housing being disposed on the outer shell and received within the mounting cavity.

[0010] According to some embodiments of this application, a sub-dashboard assembly for a vehicle has a limiting block formed on the locking housing for limiting the rotation range of the rotary disc.

[0011] According to some embodiments of this application, a sub-dashboard assembly for a vehicle includes: a front housing at least partially spaced from the inner housing to form the mounting cavity; and a plug-in housing disposed on the rear side of the front housing and defining the first storage cavity together with the inner housing, the outer surface of the plug-in housing having a recessed plug-in notch adapted to mate with at least a portion of the vehicle seat.

[0012] According to some embodiments of this application, a sub-dashboard assembly for a vehicle has a plug housing forming a pin on the wall of the plug notch, the pin being for engaging with the vehicle seat.

[0013] According to some embodiments of this application, a sub-dashboard assembly for a vehicle has an opening disposed on the top of a first housing, and a second housing slidably disposed on the top of the first housing to open or close the opening.

[0014] According to some embodiments of this application, a secondary instrument panel assembly for a vehicle has a first storage slot and a second storage slot formed at both ends of the top surface of the second housing, and a charging panel located between the first storage slot and the second storage slot is also formed on the top surface of the second housing; wherein a wireless charging device corresponding to the charging panel is provided inside the second housing.

[0015] The vehicle according to an embodiment of this application is briefly described below.

[0016] The vehicle according to the embodiments of this application includes the sub-instrument panel assembly described in any of the above embodiments. Since the vehicle according to this embodiment is equipped with the sub-instrument panel assembly described in any of the above embodiments, the vehicle interior space utilization of the vehicle according to the embodiments of this application is better. The multiple storage cavities formed by the first housing and the second housing can classify and store the personal belongings of the passengers, making the items in the vehicle more neatly arranged. When not in use, the second housing can cover the open opening, keeping the interior space clean and beautiful, avoiding the clutter caused by random placement of items, and effectively improving the utilization efficiency of the interior space. At the same time, the limiting device makes the sub-instrument panel assembly movable, which can be adjusted in position inside the vehicle or taken out for use outside the vehicle according to actual needs. This makes the vehicle not only suitable for daily passenger travel, but also play a greater role in outdoor scenarios, expanding the vehicle's functions and application scenarios, meeting various life needs, and increasing the added value of the vehicle.

[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of this application will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of this application. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this application will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the axle side structure of a sub-instrument panel assembly for a vehicle according to an embodiment of this application;

[0020] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the AA cross-sectional structure in the diagram;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of a sub-instrument panel assembly for a vehicle according to an embodiment of this application;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a limiting device structure for a vehicle's sub-instrument panel assembly according to an embodiment of this application.

[0023] Figure label:

[0024] 100. Sub-instrument panel components;

[0025] 1. First shell;

[0026] 11. Inner shell; 111. First storage cavity;

[0027] 12. Outer shell; 121. Mounting cavity; 122. Front shell; 123. Insertion shell; 124. Insertion notch; 125. Pin;

[0028] 13. Open opening;

[0029] 2. Second housing; 21. Second storage cavity; 211. First storage slot; 212. Second storage slot; 213. Charging panel; 214. Wireless charging device;

[0030] 3. Limiting device;

[0031] 31. Limiting component; 311. First locking tongue; 312. Second locking tongue;

[0032] 32. Rotating disk; 321. First hinge point; 322. Second hinge point;

[0033] 33. Locking housing; 331. Limiting block;

[0034] 34. Pressing part;

[0035] 4. Side pockets;

[0036] 5. Pull strap;

[0037] 6. Electrical connection wires. Detailed Implementation

[0038] The embodiments of this application are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this application, and should not be construed as limiting this application.

[0039] The following is for reference. Figures 1-4 This application describes a sub-instrument panel assembly 100 for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0040] According to an embodiment of this application, a sub-instrument panel assembly 100 for a vehicle is adapted to be disposed between vehicle seats. The sub-instrument panel assembly 100 includes a first housing 1, a second housing 2, and a limiting device 3. A first storage cavity 111 is formed in the first housing 1. An opening 13 communicating with the first storage cavity 111 is provided on the outer surface of the first storage cavity 111. The second housing 2 is movably disposed on the first housing 1. The second housing 2 is translated relative to the opening 13 to selectively cover or avoid the opening 13. A second storage cavity 21 is formed on the second housing 2. The limiting device 3 is disposed on the first housing 1. The limiting device 3 is configured to be movable or deformable to unlock or lock with the vehicle floor.

[0041] In related technologies, the secondary dashboard is typically located between the seats in a vehicle, primarily serving to provide a convenient operating interface and storage space for occupants. However, when camping or fishing outdoors, a mobile bar is needed to hold drinks, food, and various outdoor supplies, and placing it inside the vehicle would increase space usage.

[0042] The sub-dashboard assembly 100 is disposed between the vehicle seats. A first storage cavity 111 is formed within the first housing 1, and an opening 13 communicating with the first storage cavity 111 is provided on its outer surface, providing storage space for occupants. Occupants can place their personal belongings in the first storage cavity 111, meeting their storage needs. Meanwhile, the second housing 2 is movably disposed within the first housing 1 and can be shifted relative to the opening 13 to selectively cover or avoid it. This provides a sealing and protective function to the first storage cavity 111 after items are placed inside, preventing items from entering. Items may fall out due to shaking during vehicle operation. When the first storage compartment 111 is not needed, the second housing 2 can cover the open opening 13, making the surface of the sub-dashboard assembly 100 flat, increasing safety and aesthetics. The second storage compartment 21 formed on the second housing 2 further enriches the types of storage space. Passengers can place different items in the first storage compartment 111 and the second storage compartment 21 according to the type and frequency of use, achieving classified storage and convenient access, greatly satisfying the diverse storage needs of passengers.

[0043] The limiting device 3, mounted on the first housing 1, is movable or deformable to unlock or lock with the vehicle floor. During vehicle operation, when the limiting device 3 is locked to the vehicle floor, the sub-instrument panel assembly 100 is securely fixed between the seats. In this state, the sub-instrument panel assembly 100 will not shift due to vehicle bumps, acceleration, or deceleration, thus ensuring the safety of items in the first storage compartment 111 and the second storage compartment 21 and preventing damage or falling due to component movement. When the interior space needs to be rearranged, or when the sub-instrument panel assembly 100 is used outside the vehicle, the limiting device 3 is operated to move or deform, unlocking or locking with the vehicle floor. After the device 3 is unlocked, the sub-dashboard assembly 100 is no longer fixed to the vehicle floor, and the occupants can move the assembly freely inside the vehicle or remove it from the vehicle. After the sub-dashboard assembly 100 is removed from the vehicle, its storage function can be used in outdoor scenarios. In outdoor activities such as camping and fishing, the sub-dashboard assembly 100 can be used as a mobile bar or shelf. The first storage cavity 111 and the second storage cavity 21 can store beverages, food and various outdoor supplies, providing storage space for items. This avoids the traditional in-vehicle sub-dashboard being only suitable for the in-vehicle environment, and expands the usage scenario from inside the vehicle to outside the vehicle, enriching the application range of the sub-dashboard assembly 100 and effectively improving its functionality.

[0044] In short, since the sub-instrument panel assembly 100 is located between the vehicle seats, it can provide storage space for occupants inside the vehicle. At the same time, by unlocking or locking the sub-instrument panel assembly 100 to the vehicle floor through the limiting device 3, the storage function can be used in outdoor scenarios after the sub-instrument panel assembly 100 is removed from the vehicle. In outdoor activities such as camping and fishing, the sub-instrument panel assembly 100 can be used as a mobile bar or shelf. The first storage cavity 111 and the second storage cavity 21 can store beverages, food and various outdoor supplies, providing a stable and practical storage space for items. This avoids the sub-instrument panel being limited to the in-vehicle environment. The mobility and removal of the sub-instrument panel assembly 100 through the limiting device 3 expand the usage scenarios from inside the vehicle to outside the vehicle, greatly enriching the application range of the sub-instrument panel assembly 100 and effectively improving its functionality.

[0045] According to some embodiments of this application, a sub-dashboard assembly 100 for a vehicle includes a limiting device 3 comprising a limiting member 31 movably disposed in a first housing 1 to switch between an unlocked or locked state, wherein the limiting member 31 is used to engage with a locking hole provided on the vehicle floor, the limiting member 31 being inserted into the locking hole in the locked state and disengaged from the locking hole in the unlocked state.

[0046] The limiting component 31 is movably disposed on the first housing 1 and can switch between unlocked and locked states. It is used to cooperate with the locking hole provided on the vehicle floor. When it is necessary to fix the sub-instrument panel assembly 100, the limiting component 31 is operated to put it into the locked state. At this time, the limiting component 31 is inserted into the locking hole of the vehicle floor to form a mechanical connection, connecting the sub-instrument panel assembly 100 to the vehicle floor. When there is a need to adjust the interior layout or use the sub-instrument panel assembly 100 outside the vehicle, the limiting component 31 can be operated to switch it from the locked state to the unlocked state. In the unlocked state, the limiting component 31 is disengaged from the locking hole of the vehicle floor, and the mechanical connection between the sub-instrument panel assembly 100 and the vehicle floor is released. At this time, the sub-instrument panel assembly 100 is no longer fixed and restricted. The occupant can move the assembly inside the vehicle and place it in a position that better meets the needs of use. At the same time, the sub-instrument panel assembly 100 can also be taken out of the vehicle for outdoor camping, fishing and other scenarios.

[0047] According to some embodiments of this application, the sub-instrument panel assembly 100 for a vehicle includes a limiting device 3 further comprising a rotating disk 32 rotatably disposed on a first housing 1 about a first axis, wherein a first hinge point 321 and a second hinge point 322 are symmetrically arranged on the rotating disk 32; the limiting member 31 is configured as a first latch 311 and a second latch 312, wherein the end of the first latch 311 is rotatably connected to the first hinge point 321, and the end of the second latch 312 is rotatably connected to the second hinge point 322, wherein the rotating disk 32 rotates and drives the ends of the first latch 311 and the second latch 312 to move away from or closer to each other to insert into or disengage from the locking hole.

[0048] The rotating disk 32 is rotatably mounted on the first housing 1 around the first axis. The first hinge point 321 and the second hinge point 322, which are symmetrically distributed on the rotating disk 32, provide a rotating connection basis for the first latch 311 and the second latch 312. When it is necessary to fix the sub-instrument panel assembly 100 between the vehicle seats, the rotating disk 32 is rotated. As the rotating disk 32 rotates, the end of the first latch 311, which is rotatably connected to the first hinge point 321, and the end of the second latch 312, which is rotatably connected to the second hinge point 322, gradually move away from each other. During this process, the two latches move synchronously and are inserted into the corresponding locking holes on the vehicle floor. The simultaneous insertion of the two latches into the locking holes forms a double fixing effect. Compared with the single latch structure, it can withstand greater external force without loosening or displacement.

[0049] When the user needs to adjust the position of the sub-instrument panel assembly 100 or remove it for use outside the vehicle, the rotating disk 32 is rotated in the opposite direction. At this time, the rotating disk 32 causes the ends of the first locking tongue 311 and the second locking tongue 312 to gradually move closer to each other, and the two locking tongues simultaneously disengage from the locking hole. Since the first locking tongue 311 and the second locking tongue 312 are connected to the rotating disk 32 through the hinge point, the unlocking process is simple and smooth. The user only needs to rotate the rotating disk 32 to control the movement of the two locking tongues at the same time, without having to operate each locking tongue separately, which greatly reduces the unlocking steps and the difficulty of operation, and improves the convenience and efficiency of use.

[0050] In some embodiments of this application, a pressing part 34 is also included. At least a portion of the pressing part 34 is exposed on the surface of the first housing 1 and is linked with the rotating disk 32. The linear pressing of the pressing part 34 triggers the rotation of the rotating disk 32, so as to further drive the ends of the first locking tongue 311 and the second locking tongue 312 away from or closer to each other.

[0051] According to some embodiments of this application, a sub-instrument panel assembly 100 for a vehicle includes a first housing 1 comprising an outer housing 12 and an inner housing 11, the outer housing 12 being disposed on the outer periphery of the inner housing 11 and spaced apart from each other to form a mounting cavity 121, and the inner housing 11 being provided with a first storage cavity 111; the limiting device 3 further includes a locking housing 33, the locking housing 33 being disposed on the outer housing 12 and received within the mounting cavity 121.

[0052] The first housing 1 includes an outer shell 12 and an inner shell 11. The outer shell 12 is disposed on the outer periphery of the inner shell 11 and spaced apart to form an installation cavity 121. The inner shell 11 is used to set the first storage cavity 111, which provides occupants with directly usable storage space. The installation cavity 121 provides an installation position for the locking housing 33 of the limiting device 3. The locking housing 33 is disposed on the outer shell 12 and housed in the installation cavity 121, so that the limiting device 3 can be hidden in the housing structure without occupying additional interior space or affecting the overall appearance and aesthetics of the sub-instrument panel assembly 100. Without increasing the external dimensions of the sub-instrument panel assembly 100, the storage function and the limiting function are integrated, which effectively improves the utilization efficiency of the vehicle interior space and makes the structural design of the sub-instrument panel assembly 100 more reasonable.

[0053] The locking housing 33 is disposed on the outer shell 12 and housed within the mounting cavity 121, providing a support structure for the limiting device 3. The outer shell 12 serves as the mounting base for the locking housing 33, which can evenly distribute the external forces received by the limiting device 3 during operation, avoiding excessive local stress that could lead to structural damage. At the same time, the mounting cavity 121 provides a good protective environment for the locking housing 33. Since the locking housing 33 is housed within the mounting cavity 121, the mounting cavity 121 can play a buffering role to a certain extent. When the vehicle is involved in a collision or impact, the structure of the mounting cavity 121 can absorb some energy, reducing the direct impact of external forces on the locking housing 33 and the internal limiting components 31, reducing the risk of component damage, helping to extend the service life of each component of the limiting device 3, reducing the frequency of maintenance and replacement, and lowering the cost of use.

[0054] According to some embodiments of this application, a sub-instrument panel assembly 100 for a vehicle has a locking housing 33 having a limiting block 331 formed on it for limiting the rotation range of the rotating disk 32.

[0055] The limiting block 331 on the locking housing 33 limits the rotation range of the rotating disk 32. During the locking operation of the sub-instrument assembly 100, when the rotating disk 32 rotates to a specific position, allowing the first latch 311 and the second latch 312 to accurately insert into the locking holes in the vehicle floor, the limiting block 331 prevents the rotating disk 32 from continuing to rotate. This ensures that the rotating disk 32 does not rotate excessively, thus preventing situations where the latch is not properly inserted or where excessive rotation causes a misalignment between the latch and the locking hole. Similarly, during the unlocking operation, the limiting block 331 also limits the rotation range of the rotating disk 32, ensuring that the first latch 311 and the second latch 312 are completely disengaged from the locking hole. This prevents insufficient rotation of the rotating disk 32 from causing the latch to fail to fully unlock, or excessive rotation from causing unnecessary wear or damage to other components of the limiting device 3. In this way, the limiting block 331 ensures that each locking and unlocking operation achieves the expected results, making the sub-instrument assembly 100 more accurate and reliable when switching between fixed and movable states.

[0056] In some embodiments of this application, a protruding limiting block 331 can be provided on the locking housing 33, and an arc-shaped groove can be machined at the corresponding position on the edge of the rotating disk 32.

[0057] In some other embodiments of this application, a retractable elastic pin is installed on the locking housing 33 as a limiting block 331, and a spring is provided inside the pin to provide elastic force. Limiting slots are provided at preset rotation range intervals along the edge of the rotating disk 32. When the rotating disk 32 rotates, the elastic pin remains in contact with the edge of the rotating disk 32 under the action of the spring. When the rotating disk 32 rotates to the locked or unlocked position, the pin will engage with the corresponding limiting slot under the action of the spring, thus limiting the rotation of the rotating disk 32 through the engaging action.

[0058] According to some embodiments of this application, a sub-instrument panel assembly 100 for a vehicle includes a housing 12 comprising a front housing 122 and a plug-in housing 123. The front housing 122 is at least partially spaced from an inner housing 11 to form a mounting cavity 121. The plug-in housing 123 is disposed on the rear side of the front housing 122 and together with the inner housing 11 defines a first storage cavity 111. The outer surface of the plug-in housing 123 has a recessed plug-in notch 124 adapted to mate with at least a portion of a vehicle seat.

[0059] The front housing 122 and the inner housing 11 are at least partially spaced apart to form a mounting cavity 121, which provides a spatial basis for the internal functional integration of the sub-instrument panel assembly 100. The mounting cavity 121 can be used to accommodate the locking housing 33 of the limiting device 3, etc., so that the locking housing 33, etc. can be hidden inside the housing without occupying additional interior space. The plug-in housing 123 is located on the rear side of the front housing 122 and together with the inner housing 11 defines the first storage cavity 111. The first storage cavity 111 can provide a place for passengers to store personal items such as water cups and mobile phones, meet the storage needs of daily travel, and realize the efficient use of space and the rational layout of functions. The concave plug-in notch 124 formed on the outer surface of the plug-in housing 123 is used to at least partially cooperate with the vehicle seat. When installing the sub-instrument panel assembly 100, the plug-in notch 124 can be embedded into the corresponding part of the seat to form a connection method similar to a mortise and tenon structure. Through the tight cooperation with the seat, the sub-instrument panel assembly 100 can obtain additional support during vehicle driving, enhancing the stability of installation and use.

[0060] According to some embodiments of this application, a sub-dashboard assembly 100 for a vehicle has a plug housing 123 forming a pin 125 on the wall of a plug notch 124 for engaging with a vehicle seat.

[0061] The insertion housing 123 forms a pin 125 on the wall of the insertion notch 124, further providing a positioning method for the connection between the sub-instrument panel assembly 100 and the vehicle seat. During installation, the pin 125 can be inserted into the pre-set holes or slots on the seat, ensuring that the sub-instrument panel assembly 100 is installed in the correct position and angle. Compared to relying on the engagement of the insertion notch 124, the addition of the pin 125 increases the number of connection points, creating a multi-point fixing effect. Multiple pins 125 can be set, and after multiple pins 125 engage with the corresponding positions on the seat, the tension and torque on the sub-instrument panel assembly 100 are distributed to each connection point, enhancing the overall connection strength. During vehicle operation, the sub-instrument panel assembly 100 remains stable and will not affect its safety and storage functions due to shaking or displacement.

[0062] According to some embodiments of this application, a sub-dashboard assembly 100 for a vehicle has an opening 13 disposed on the top of a first housing 1, and a second housing 2 slidably disposed on the top of the first housing 1 to open or close the opening 13.

[0063] The opening 13 is located at the top of the first housing 1. During the ride, passengers can easily place or retrieve items such as water cups and mobile phones into the first storage cavity 111 without bending over or adjusting their posture. The top opening makes the interior space of the storage cavity visible, allowing for quick location and retrieval of target items. This is especially convenient in low-light environments, eliminating the need for blind searching. The second housing 2 is slidably mounted on the top, allowing the opening 13 to be opened or closed by sliding horizontally. The operation is simple and direct, and passengers can complete the opening and closing action with one hand even while the vehicle is in motion, reducing operational difficulty and safety risks. When the second housing 2 slides to close the opening 13, it forms a physical shield for the first storage cavity 111, effectively preventing items from slipping out of the opening 13 due to bumps or sudden braking during vehicle operation. This provides safety protection, especially for easily rolling or fragile items such as bottled beverages and electronic devices. At the same time, the closed second housing 2 can prevent dust and debris from entering the storage cavity, keeping the interior clean and reducing the risk of item contamination. In addition, the second shell 2 can also protect privacy to a certain extent, prevent items in the storage cavity from being exposed, and enhance the user's sense of security.

[0064] According to some embodiments of this application, a sub-instrument panel assembly 100 for a vehicle has a first storage slot 211 and a second storage slot 212 formed at both ends of the top surface of the second housing 2, and a charging panel 213 located between the first storage slot 211 and the second storage slot 212 is also formed on the top surface of the second housing 2; wherein a wireless charging device 214 corresponding to the charging panel 213 is provided inside the second housing 2.

[0065] The second housing 2 has a first storage slot 211 and a second storage slot 212 at both ends of its top surface. The first storage slot 211 is a square slot, suitable for placing small personal items such as keys, cards, and earphones, which can be easily accessed by the user, improving the efficiency of frequently used items. The second storage slot 212 can be constructed as a cup holder, suitable for placing cups to prevent them from tipping over. The charging panel 213 located between the two storage slots is linked to the wireless charging device 214 inside the second housing 2, allowing electronic devices such as mobile phones to be charged directly while stored in the storage slots without the need for an additional data cable connection, solving the problem of tangled charging cables in traditional vehicles and improving convenience.

[0066] In some embodiments of this application, the device further includes: a side pocket 4 and a pull strap 5. The side pocket 4 is disposed on both sides of the width direction of the first housing 1. A third storage cavity is formed inside the side pocket 4. An opening communicating with the third storage cavity is provided on the outer surface of the third storage cavity. Two pull straps 5 are respectively disposed on both sides of the width direction of the first housing 1. The two ends of each pull strap 5 are spaced apart and disposed on the same side of the first housing 1. The pull strap 5 is configured to be unfolded to lift the first housing 1 or to be stored in the third storage cavity.

[0067] The third storage compartment, located on both sides, can accommodate long or flat items such as umbrellas, folding water bottles, and maps. Two pull straps 5 are respectively located on both sides of the first housing 1, with their ends fixed at intervals on the same side. The pull straps 5 can be unfolded or retracted. In the unfolded state, the pull straps 5 can be taken out of the third storage compartment and stretched to form a handle structure. Since the two ends of the pull straps 5 are fixed at intervals, the weight of the component can be evenly distributed when lifting, preventing tilting or falling. The sub-dashboard component 100 can be easily taken out of the vehicle or its position adjusted inside the vehicle through the pull straps 5. It is especially suitable for outdoor camping and can be moved outside the vehicle to be used as a bar. There is no need to lift the bottom of the component by hand, which improves the convenience of operation. In the retracted state, the pull straps 5 can be put into the third storage compartment to avoid being exposed and causing hooks or affecting the appearance of the interior. After being retracted, the outer surface of the side pocket 4 remains flat and consistent with the side contour of the first housing 1, without affecting the legroom of the occupants or the cleanliness of the vehicle interior.

[0068] According to some embodiments of this application, it also includes an electrical connection wire, one end of which is connected to the charging panel 213, and the other end is adapted to be connected to the vehicle's power supply.

[0069] The vehicle according to an embodiment of this application is briefly described below.

[0070] The vehicle according to the embodiments of this application includes the sub-instrument panel assembly 100 described in any of the above embodiments. Since the vehicle according to this embodiment is equipped with the sub-instrument panel assembly 100 described in any of the above embodiments, the vehicle interior space utilization of the vehicle according to the embodiments of this application is better. The multiple storage cavities formed by the first housing 1 and the second housing 2 can classify and store the personal belongings of the passengers, making the items in the vehicle more neatly arranged. When not in use, the second housing 2 can cover the open opening 13 to maintain the cleanliness and aesthetics of the interior space, avoiding the clutter caused by random placement of items, and effectively improving the utilization efficiency of the interior space. At the same time, the limiting device 3 makes the sub-instrument panel assembly 100 movable, and can adjust its position in the vehicle or take it out for use according to actual needs. This makes the vehicle not only suitable for daily passenger travel, but also play a greater role in outdoor scenarios, expanding the vehicle's functions and application scenarios, meeting various life needs, and increasing the added value of the vehicle.

[0071] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.

[0072] In the description of this application, "first feature" and "second feature" may include one or more of the features.

[0073] In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more.

[0074] In the description of this application, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or the first and second features being in contact through another feature between them.

[0075] In the description of this application, the terms "above," "over," and "on top" for the first feature and the second feature include the first feature being directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature.

[0076] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0077] Although embodiments of this application have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this application, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An instrument cluster assembly for a vehicle, characterized by, The sub-instrument panel assembly (100) is adapted to be disposed between vehicle seats, the sub-instrument panel assembly (100) comprising: A first housing (1) has a first storage cavity (111) formed inside the first housing (1), and an open opening (13) communicating with the first storage cavity (111) is provided on the outer surface of the first storage cavity (111). A second housing (2) is movably disposed on the first housing (1). The second housing (2) is translated relative to the opening (13) to selectively cover or avoid the opening (13). A second storage cavity (21) is formed on the second housing (2). A limiting device (3) is disposed on the first housing (1) and the limiting device (3) is configured to be movable or deformable to unlock or lock with the vehicle floor.

2. The auxiliary dashboard assembly for a vehicle of claim 1, wherein, The limiting device (3) includes: A limiting component (31) is movably disposed on the first housing (1) to switch between an unlocked or locked state, wherein; The limiting component (31) is used to cooperate with the locking hole provided on the vehicle floor. The limiting component (31) is inserted into the locking hole in the locked state and disengaged from the locking hole in the unlocked state.

3. The auxiliary dashboard assembly for a vehicle of claim 2, wherein, The limiting device (3) also includes: A rotating disk (32) is rotatably disposed on the first housing (1) around a first axis. A first hinge point (321) and a second hinge point (322) are symmetrically arranged on the rotating disk (32). The limiting component (31) is constructed as a first latch (311) and a second latch (312). The end of the first latch (311) is rotatably connected to the first hinge point (321), and the end of the second latch (312) is rotatably connected to the second hinge point (322). The rotating disk (32) rotates and drives the ends of the first locking tongue (311) and the second locking tongue (312) to move away from or closer to each other to insert into or disengage from the locking hole.

4. The auxiliary dashboard assembly for a vehicle of claim 3, wherein, The first housing (1) includes an outer shell (12) and an inner shell (11), wherein the outer shell (12) is disposed on the outer periphery of the inner shell (11) and spaced apart from each other to form an installation cavity (121), and the inner shell (11) is provided with the first storage cavity (111); The limiting device (3) further includes a locking housing (33), which is disposed on the outer shell (12) and housed in the mounting cavity (121).

5. The auxiliary dashboard assembly for a vehicle of claim 4, wherein, The locking housing (33) has a limiting block (331) formed on it to limit the rotation range of the rotating disk (32).

6. The auxiliary dashboard assembly for a vehicle of claim 4, wherein, The outer casing (12) includes: A front housing (122) is at least partially spaced from the inner housing (11) to form the mounting cavity (121); A plug-in housing (123) is disposed on the rear side of the front housing (122) and together with the inner housing (11) defines the first storage cavity (111). The outer surface of the plug-in housing (123) is formed with a recessed plug-in notch (124) adapted to mate with at least a portion of the vehicle seat.

7. The auxiliary dashboard assembly for a vehicle of claim 6, wherein, The insertion housing (123) forms a pin (125) on the wall of the insertion notch (124), the pin (125) being used to engage with the vehicle seat.

8. The auxiliary dashboard assembly for a vehicle of claim 1, wherein, The opening (13) is disposed on the top of the first housing (1), and the second housing (2) is slidably disposed on the top of the first housing (1) to open or close the opening (13).

9. The sub-instrument panel assembly for a vehicle according to claim 8, characterized in that, The top surface of the second housing (2) has a first storage slot (211) and a second storage slot (212) formed at both ends, and the top surface of the second housing (2) also has a charging panel (213) located between the first storage slot (211) and the second storage slot (212); wherein The second housing (2) is provided with a wireless charging device (214) corresponding to the charging panel (213).

10. A vehicle, characterized in that, Includes the sub-instrument panel assembly (100) as described in any one of claims 1-9.