Multi-directional rotating AF line suspension load-bearing column

By setting up a support box and a worm gear mechanism, the problems of multi-directional rotation and verticality correction of the suspended column are solved, realizing multi-directional rotation and tension adjustment of the suspended column, improving convenience and stability.

CN224375376UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-19XIANGYANG ZHAOHENG ELECTRIC EQUIP CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
XIANGYANG ZHAOHENG ELECTRIC EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-14
Publication Date
2026-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing technology lacks an adjustment mechanism for the suspension column, which makes it inconvenient to rotate in multiple directions and correct verticality, thus affecting the tension adjustment of the AF line.

Method used

By setting up a first support box and a second support box, combined with a worm gear mechanism, the multi-directional rotation of the hanging column body can be achieved, and the positioning plate and drive bar work together to assist in positioning and support.

Benefits of technology

It enables multi-directional rotation and verticality correction of the suspension column, improving the ease of tension adjustment of the AF line and the mechanical stability of the system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This application relates to the field of electrified railway construction, and in particular to a multi-directional rotating AF line suspension load-bearing column, comprising a column body, an mounting plate disposed on the top of the column body, two support plates fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate, the two support plates being symmetrically installed, a first support box rotatably connected between the two support plates, a second support box rotatably connected to the upper surface of the first support box, a first worm gear and a first worm shaft rotatably connected inside the first support box, and a second worm gear and a second worm shaft rotatably connected inside the second support box. This utility model, by setting up components such as the first and second support boxes, and by establishing the cooperative relationship between the first and second support boxes, enables the first and second support boxes to drive the mounting plate and the column body to rotate via the support plates, thereby achieving the effect of multi-directional rotation of the column through the setting of the first and second support boxes.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electrified railway construction technology, specifically a multi-directional rotating AF line suspension load-bearing column. Background Technology

[0002] AF line generally refers to the auxiliary conductors (such as protective conductors, positive feeders, return conductors, etc.) in electrified railways, excluding the catenary and contact conductors. These are collectively called auxiliary feeders (AF). The suspension posts are typically made of steel or concrete and are used to suspend the AF line above bridges, tunnels, or stations. Their main functions include supporting the conductor, fixing the AF line and maintaining its relative position to other parts of the contact network; providing electrical insulation (using insulators to achieve electrical isolation between the conductor and the post); ensuring mechanical stability; withstanding wind loads, ice loads, and conductor tension; and ensuring system safety.

[0003] During construction, the installation of the suspended column is affected by the direction of the AF line and changes in the installation position, thus affecting the vertical deviation of the suspended column. However, the existing technology lacks an adjustment mechanism, making it difficult to rotate the column in multiple directions, which makes it difficult to correct the verticality of the column and adjust the tension of the AF line. In order to solve the deficiency of the lack of a rotation adjustment mechanism in the existing technology, this application sets up components such as a first support box and a second support box, thereby driving the mounting plate and other components to rotate, thus achieving the effect of driving the suspended column body to rotate in multiple directions. Therefore, a new solution is needed to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned background technology, there are shortcomings and defects in the existing technology that make it inconvenient to drive the hanging column to rotate in multiple directions.

[0005] This utility model discloses a multi-directional rotating AF line suspended load-bearing column, including a column body. A mounting plate is disposed above the column body. Two support plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate. The two support plates are symmetrically installed. A first support box is rotatably connected between the two support plates. A second support box is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the first support box. A first worm gear and a first worm are rotatably connected inside the first support box. The first worm gear is fixedly connected to the two support plates and meshes with the first worm. A second worm gear and a second worm are rotatably connected inside the second support box. The second worm gear is fixedly connected to the top of the first support box and meshes with the second worm.

[0006] Furthermore, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the second support box, and a top frame is provided above the fixing plate.

[0007] Furthermore, a positioning plate is rotatably connected to both sides of the mounting plate, and each positioning plate has a positioning groove.

[0008] Furthermore, each of the positioning plates is fixedly connected to a support rod inside, and each support rod is rotatably connected to a drive bar at both ends.

[0009] Furthermore, two drive frames are slidably connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate, and the two drive frames are symmetrically installed.

[0010] Furthermore, a drive rod is provided above the mounting plate, and the outer surface of the drive rod is provided with bidirectional threads.

[0011] Furthermore, two limiting plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate, and the two limiting plates are installed symmetrically.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. This utility model, by setting up components such as a first support box and a second support box, and by setting up the mutual cooperation between the first support box and the second support box, enables the first support box and the second support box to drive the mounting plate and the hanging column body to rotate through the support plate, thereby achieving the effect of the utility model of driving the hanging column to rotate in multiple directions by setting up the first support box and the second support box.

[0014] 2. This utility model, by setting up components such as a positioning plate and a drive bar, and through the cooperation between the positioning plate and the drive bar, enables the drive bar to drive the positioning plate to rotate via the support rod, thereby making the positioning groove fit with the outer surface of the hanging column body, thus achieving the effect of auxiliary positioning and support of the hanging column by setting up the positioning plate and the drive bar. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top frame structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the first support box of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the second support box of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the upper surface structure of the mounting plate of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the lower surface structure of the mounting plate of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Hanging column body; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Support plate; 4. First support box; 5. Second support box; 6. First worm gear; 7. First worm; 8. Second worm gear; 9. Second worm; 10. Fixing plate; 11. Top frame; 12. Positioning plate; 13. Positioning groove; 14. Support rod; 15. Drive bar; 16. Drive frame; 17. Drive rod; 18. Limiting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The following illustrations will reveal several embodiments of the present invention. For clarity, many physical details will be described in the following description. However, it should be understood that these physical details should not be used to limit the present invention. That is, in some embodiments of the present invention, these physical details are not essential. Furthermore, for the sake of simplicity, some conventional structures and components will be shown in a simple schematic manner in the illustrations.

[0024] Please see Figure 1 , 2 3, 4, 5, 6, This utility model discloses a multi-directional rotating AF line suspension load-bearing column, including a column body 1. A mounting plate 2 is disposed above the column body 1. Two support plates 3 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate 2. The two support plates 3 are symmetrically installed. A first support box 4 is rotatably connected between the two support plates 3. A second support box 5 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the first support box 4. A first worm gear 6 and a first worm 7 are rotatably connected inside the first support box 4. The first worm gear 6 is fixedly connected to the two support plates 3 and meshes with the first worm 7. A second worm gear 8 and a second worm 9 are rotatably connected inside the second support box 5. The second worm gear 8 and... The top of the first support box 4 is fixedly connected, and the second worm gear 8 and the second worm 9 mesh with each other. The outer surfaces of the relevant components described in this application are all galvanized for rust prevention. The bolts required for fixing need to be tightened symmetrically. The hanging column body 1 is fixed to the mounting plate 2 by fixing screws. A rotating wheel is fixedly installed at one end of the first worm 7 and the second worm 9. The second worm 9 drives the first support box 4 to rotate through the second worm gear 8, thereby driving the hanging column body 1 and other components to rotate horizontally. The first worm 7 drives the support plate 3 and other components to rotate through the first worm gear 6, thereby driving the tilt angle of the hanging column body 1, and thus driving the hanging column body 1 to rotate in multiple directions.

[0025] The top of the second support box 5 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 10. A top frame 11 is set above the fixing plate 10. The top frame 11 is an embedded part. The top frame 11 is fixed to the inner top wall of the tunnel by chemical anchors. Two tracks are set on the lower surface of the top frame 11. The fixing plate 10 is fixed to the top frame 11 by bolts inside the tracks.

[0026] A positioning plate 12 is rotatably connected to both sides of the mounting plate 2. Each positioning plate 12 has a positioning groove 13. The positioning plates 12 are symmetrically installed. The positioning plates 12 position and provide auxiliary support for the installation of the hanging column body 1 through the positioning groove 13.

[0027] Each positioning plate 12 is fixedly connected to a support rod 14. Each support rod 14 is rotatably connected to a drive bar 15 at both ends. The drive bar 15 drives the positioning plate 12 to rotate through the support rod 14, thereby adjusting the position of the positioning plate 12 and supporting the positioning plate 12.

[0028] Two drive frames 16 are slidably connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate 2. The two drive frames 16 are symmetrically installed. Each drive frame 16 corresponds to two drive bars 15. Both ends of each drive frame 16 are rotatably connected to the other end of the corresponding drive bar 15. The drive frame 16 drives the positioning plate 12 to rotate through the drive bars 15 and the support rod 14.

[0029] A drive rod 17 is provided above the mounting plate 2, and the outer surface of the drive rod 17 is provided with bidirectional threads. A rotating wheel is installed at one end of the drive rod 17, and the outer surface of the drive rod 17 is connected to the internal threads of the two drive frames 16. The drive rod 17 drives the two drive frames 16 to slide by rotating.

[0030] Two limiting plates 18 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate 2. The two limiting plates 18 are symmetrically installed. The two limiting plates 18 are fixedly connected to the corresponding end of the drive rod 17. The limiting plates 18 support the drive rod 17. Each limiting plate 18 corresponds to one other limiting plate 18. The limiting plates 18 support the movement of the drive frame 16.

[0031] The implementation principle is as follows: the fixing plate 10 is fixed to the top frame 11 by screws, and the hanging column body 1 and the mounting plate 2 are fixed by screws. The drive rod 17 is rotated, which drives the drive frame 16 to slide. The drive frame 16 drives the positioning plate 12 to rotate through the drive bar 15 and the support rod 14, so that the positioning groove 13 is in contact with the outer surface of the hanging column body 1. The second worm 9 is rotated, which drives the second worm wheel 8 to rotate. The second worm wheel 8 drives the first support box 4 to rotate. The first support box 4 drives the support plate 3 and other components to rotate, thereby driving the hanging column body 1 to rotate horizontally. The first worm 7 is rotated, which drives the first worm wheel 6 to rotate. The first worm wheel 6 drives the support plate 3 and other components to rotate, thereby realizing the adjustment of the tilt angle of the hanging column body 1.

[0032] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principle of this utility model should be included within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-directional rotating AF line suspended load-bearing column, comprising a column body (1), characterized in that: An mounting plate (2) is provided above the main body (1) of the hanging column. Two support plates (3) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate (2). The two support plates (3) are symmetrically installed. A first support box (4) is rotatably connected between the two support plates (3). A second support box (5) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the first support box (4). A first worm wheel (6) and a first worm (7) are rotatably connected inside the first support box (4). The first worm wheel (6) is fixedly connected to the two support plates (3). The first worm wheel (6) meshes with the first worm (7). A second worm wheel (8) and a second worm (9) are rotatably connected inside the second support box (5). The second worm wheel (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the first support box (4). The second worm wheel (8) meshes with the second worm (9).

2. The multi-directional rotating AF line suspension load-bearing column according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the second support box (5), and a top frame (11) is provided above the fixing plate (10).

3. The multi-directional rotating AF line suspension load-bearing column according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning plate (12) is rotatably connected to both sides of the mounting plate (2), and each positioning plate (12) has a positioning groove (13).

4. A multi-directional rotating AF line suspension load-bearing column according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each of the positioning plates (12) is fixedly connected to a support rod (14), and each of the support rods (14) is rotatably connected to a drive bar (15) at both ends.

5. A multi-directional rotating AF line suspension load-bearing column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the mounting plate (2) is slidably connected to two drive frames (16), and the two drive frames (16) are symmetrically installed.

6. A multi-directional rotating AF line suspension load-bearing column according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drive rod (17) is provided above the mounting plate (2), and the outer surface of the drive rod (17) is provided with a bidirectional thread.

7. A multi-directional rotating AF line suspension load-bearing column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected to two limiting plates (18), and the two limiting plates (18) are installed symmetrically.