A real-time early warning system for the state of a system of a harmonic locomotive 6A during reconnection
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- LANZHOU YUNTONG RAILWAY TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-19
AI Technical Summary
When Harmony-type locomotives are running in double units, the running gear monitoring information and fire prevention monitoring information of the doubled locomotives cannot be transmitted to the original locomotive in real time, which makes it impossible to detect abnormalities in time and poses a potential risk of traffic safety accidents.
By modifying the coupling line and adding an Ethernet communication line, the 6A monitoring information of the coupled locomotive is transmitted to the original locomotive, and abnormal information is displayed in real time on the driver's cab display module. The YT/SJCL-1 locomotive coupling data processor is used for information distribution and processing.
It enables real-time transmission and display of information on locomotives operating in multiple units, avoiding traffic safety accidents caused by the failure to detect abnormalities in a timely manner, and ensuring the safety of locomotive operation in multiple units.
Smart Images

Figure CN224375604U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of locomotive early warning technology, and in particular relates to a real-time early warning system for the status of a Harmony type locomotive 6A system when it is coupled together. Background Technology
[0002] Harmony-type locomotives are high-power electric locomotives widely used in China's railways. They are characterized by strong traction and high operating efficiency. They are often used in multiple-unit configurations to meet the needs of large-capacity and long-distance transportation. This means that multiple locomotives are connected to form a multiple-unit combination during operation, with one locomotive serving as the main locomotive operated by the crew, while the other multiple-unit locomotives are in an unattended state.
[0003] During the operation of Harmony locomotives in double-unit formation, the running gear monitoring information and fire prevention monitoring information of the double-unit locomotive (in its unattended state) cannot be transmitted to the main locomotive. When the running gear monitoring information of the double-unit locomotive is abnormal or a fire occurs, the main locomotive cannot detect it in time, posing a potential safety hazard: for example, abnormal axle temperature may lead to bearing seizure or even breakage; abnormal fire prevention poses a fire safety risk. To address these issues, the following solutions are proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a real-time early warning system for the status of a Harmony type locomotive when the 6A system is coupled together. By transmitting the 6A monitoring information of the coupled locomotive to the main locomotive via the coupling line and displaying it, the crew of the main locomotive can promptly detect and handle alarm anomalies in the running gear and fire monitoring of the coupled locomotive. This solves the problem that in existing Harmony type locomotives, the 6A monitoring information of the coupled locomotive cannot be transmitted to the main locomotive when coupled together, which leads to the main locomotive's inability to detect abnormalities in the coupled locomotive in a timely manner and the potential for traffic safety accidents.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0006] This utility model relates to a real-time early warning system for the status of a Harmony-type locomotive 6A system during multiple-unit operation. The early warning system includes:
[0007] The information reading module is used to read the running gear monitoring information, fire prevention monitoring information and video information of the vehicle's 6A system;
[0008] The first data processing module, connected to the information reading module, is used to distribute the read vehicle 6A information to multiple reconnection sockets;
[0009] The transmission module includes a modified reconnection line, which is equipped with an Ethernet communication line to transmit the 6A information of this vehicle to other reconnected vehicles through the reconnection socket, and at the same time read the 6A information of other reconnected vehicles.
[0010] The second data processing module, connected to the transmission module, is used to distribute the read information of the multiple-unit locomotive 6A to the driver's cab display module of the locomotive.
[0011] The display module is installed in the driver's cab at both ends of the locomotive and at both ends. It is used to display the 6A information of other locomotives that are coupled together. When the monitoring information of other locomotives is abnormal or there is a fire, the locomotive can issue a real-time warning.
[0012] Furthermore, the information reading module is connected to the reserved information transmission interface of the locomotive 6A system via an Ethernet cable to read 6A information.
[0013] Furthermore, the first data processing module adopts the YT / SJCL-1 locomotive multiple-unit data processor, which has 6 100Mbps adaptive ports, can distribute the 6A information of this locomotive to 4 external multiple-unit sockets, and any multiple-unit socket can output the 6A information of this locomotive.
[0014] Furthermore, the modified reconnection line in the transmission module adds two sets of Ethernet communication lines, one set for outputting the 6A information of this vehicle and the other set for reading the 6A information of other vehicles reconnected.
[0015] Furthermore, the second data processing module adopts the YT / SJCL-1 locomotive multiple-unit data processor, which reads the 6A information from any of the four multiple-unit sockets connected to other cars and distributes one signal to the display modules of the driver's cab at end I and end II.
[0016] Furthermore, the display module is a 6A display screen, which is installed in the driver's cab at both ends of the locomotive and the driver's cab at both ends, and can display the 6A information of other locomotives coupled together in real time.
[0017] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] This invention enables the transmission and display of 6A monitoring information from the coupled locomotives to the primary locomotive via the coupling line during operation. This allows the primary locomotive crew to promptly detect and address alarm anomalies in the running gear and fire monitoring of the coupled locomotives. It solves the problem of unattended operation of coupled locomotives without the transmission of relevant safety information to the primary locomotive, avoids potential safety hazards caused by undetected axle temperature abnormalities or fires, and ensures the safety of coupled locomotive operation.
[0019] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description
[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a flowchart illustrating the real-time early warning system for the status of a Harmony-type locomotive 6A system during multiple-unit operation, as described in this utility model.
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the modification principle of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the locomotive track layout of this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Please see Figure 1 As shown, this utility model is a real-time early warning system for the status of a Harmony-type locomotive 6A system during multiple-unit operation. The early warning system includes:
[0026] The information reading module is used to read the running gear monitoring information, fire prevention monitoring information and video information of the vehicle's 6A system;
[0027] The first data processing module, connected to the information reading module, is used to distribute the read vehicle 6A information to multiple reconnection sockets;
[0028] The transmission module includes a modified reconnection line with an added Ethernet communication line, used to transmit the vehicle's 6A information to other reconnected vehicles through the reconnection socket, and simultaneously read the 6A information of other reconnected vehicles.
[0029] The second data processing module, connected to the transmission module, is used to distribute the read 6A information of other locomotives to the driver's cab display module of the locomotive.
[0030] The display module is installed in the driver's cab at both ends of the locomotive and at both ends. It is used to display the 6A information of other locomotives that are coupled together. When the monitoring information of other locomotives is abnormal or there is a fire, the locomotive can issue a real-time warning.
[0031] The information reading module is connected to the reserved information transmission interface of the locomotive's 6A system via an Ethernet cable to read 6A information.
[0032] The first data processing module uses the YT / SJCL-1 locomotive multiple-unit data processor, which has 6 100Mbps adaptive ports. It can distribute the 6A information of this locomotive to 4 external multiple-unit sockets, and any multiple-unit socket can output the 6A information of this locomotive.
[0033] The modified reconnection line in the transmission module adds two sets of Ethernet communication lines, one set for outputting the 6A information of this vehicle and the other set for reading the 6A information of other vehicles reconnected.
[0034] The second data processing module uses the YT / SJCL-1 locomotive multiple-unit data processor, which reads 6A information from any of the four multiple-unit sockets connected to other cars and distributes one signal to the display modules in the driver's cab at end I and end II.
[0035] The display module is a 6A display screen, which is installed in the driver's cab at both ends of the locomotive and the driver's cab at ends of the locomotive. It can display the 6A information of other locomotives in real time.
[0036] One specific application of this embodiment is:
[0037] I. Data processing equipment parameters:
[0038] Power supply voltage: DC110V±30%, power ≤50W;
[0039] Transmission rate: 100Mbps, bit error rate less than 1x10^-6 (i.e. 1E-6);
[0040] Packet forwarding rate: 100Mbps: 148800pps;
[0041] Number of ports: 6 x 100Mbps auto-sensing ports;
[0042] Interface medium: 100BASE-TX: Category 5 or higher shielded twisted pair cable;
[0043] Transmission mode: Full-duplex / half-duplex adaptive;
[0044] Network standards: IEEE 802.3, IEEE 802.3u, IEEE 802.3x, IEEE 802.3af;
[0045] Network protocols: CSMA / CD, TCP / IP;
[0046] Operating temperature: -40-70℃;
[0047] Altitude: less than or equal to 2500 meters.
[0048] II. Scheme Principles
[0049] Please see Figure 2-3 As shown, the principle of this embodiment includes the following:
[0050] 1. Locomotive 6A Information Reading: The HX locomotive 6A system has a reserved information transmission interface. By adding an Ethernet cable and connecting to the reserved information transmission interface, 6A information such as running gear, fire monitoring, and video can be read.
[0051] 2. Information distribution of the 6A system of the locomotive: The information read from the 6A system is connected to the four external multiple-connection sockets of the locomotive through the YT / SJCL-1 locomotive multiple-connection data processor 1. Any multiple-connection socket can output the 6A information of this locomotive.
[0052] 3. Locomotive multiple-unit socket connection: Modify the original multiple-unit line and add 2 sets of Ethernet communication lines, one line outputting the 6A information of this locomotive; the other line reading the 6A information of other locomotives in multiple-unit connection.
[0053] 4. Reading 6A information of other trains in multiple-unit operation: Connect the Ethernet cable for reading information of other trains from the four-way multiple-unit socket to the locomotive multiple-unit data processor 2. The YT / SJCL-1 locomotive multiple-unit data processor 2 allocates one signal to the driver's cab at end I and the driver's cab at end II respectively, and connects to the 6A information display screen of the multiple-unit train.
[0054] The 6A information read from any of the four-way multiple-connection sockets (and the multiple-connection line of other vehicles) can be connected to the 6A display screen in the driver's cab through the YT / SJCL-1 locomotive multiple-connection data processor 2 to realize the display of the 6A information of other vehicles.
[0055] III. Implementation Plan
[0056] 1. Cable preparation: Please refer to the table below for details.
[0057] 2. Installation
[0058] 1) Installation of the YT / SJCL-1 locomotive multiple-unit data processor:
[0059] Data YT / SJCL-1 locomotive multiple-unit data processor 1 and data YT / SJCL-1 locomotive multiple-unit data processor 2 are installed in the empty space at the top of cabinet 6A and are fixed with screws.
[0060] 2) 6A Information Reading Cable:
[0061] The 6A control cabinet has a reserved interface CH4 for connecting an Ethernet cable to the FP1 port of the YT / SJCL-1 locomotive multiple-unit data processor 1; FP3, FP4, FP5, and FP6 ports are connected to the locomotive multiple-unit socket using Ethernet cables.
[0062] The table below shows the definition of the reserved interface and the FP1 port connection line of the YT / SJCL-1 locomotive multiple-unit data processor 1 in the 6A control cabinet:
[0063] The table below shows the definitions of FP3, FP4, FP5, and FP6 to the four locomotive multiple-unit sockets of the YT / SJCL-1 locomotive multiple-unit data processor 1:
[0064] 3) Reading 6A information of other vehicles
[0065] The information of other vehicles read through the reconnection is connected to the FP3, FP4, FP5, and FP6 ports of the YT / SJCL-1 locomotive reconnection data processor 2 via Ethernet cable. The FP1 and FP2 ports are connected to the reconnection 6A displays in the driver's cab at one end and the other end, respectively.
[0066] The table below shows the definitions of FP3, FP4, FP5, and FP6 to the four locomotive multiple-unit sockets of the YT / SJCL-1 locomotive multiple-unit data processor 2:
[0067] The table below shows the definitions of FP1, FP2, and the ETHA (Electricity-Enhanced Power Array) sockets from the YT / SJCL-1 locomotive multiple-unit data processor 2 to the driver's cab:
[0068] 4) Display of information about coupled-unit vehicles
[0069] Add 6A information display screens for the coupled vehicles to suitable locations on the driver's cab at both ends.
[0070] 5) Reconnection cable construction
[0071] Modify the original locomotive multiple-unit line by adding two Ethernet cables according to the definition in the table below:
[0072] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0073] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A real-time warning system for the state of a system of a harmonic locomotive 6A during reconnection, characterized in that, The early warning system includes: The information reading module is used to read the running gear monitoring information, fire prevention monitoring information and video information of the vehicle's 6A system; The first data processing module, connected to the information reading module, is used to distribute the read vehicle 6A information to multiple reconnection sockets; The transmission module includes a modified reconnection line, which is equipped with an Ethernet communication line to transmit the 6A information of this vehicle to other reconnected vehicles through the reconnection socket, and at the same time read the 6A information of other reconnected vehicles. The second data processing module, connected to the transmission module, is used to distribute the read information of the multiple-unit locomotive 6A to the driver's cab display module of the locomotive. The display module is installed in the driver's cab at both ends of the locomotive and at both ends. It is used to display the 6A information of other locomotives that are coupled together. When the monitoring information of other locomotives is abnormal or there is a fire, the locomotive can issue a real-time warning.
2. The real-time state warning system for a system reconnection of a harmonious type locomotive 6A according to claim 1, characterized in that, The information reading module is connected to the reserved information transmission interface of the locomotive 6A system via an Ethernet cable to read 6A information.
3. The real-time warning system for the state of a system of a harmonious type locomotive 6A during reconnection, according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first data processing module uses the YT / SJCL-1 locomotive multiple-unit data processor, which has 6 100Mbps adaptive ports, can distribute the 6A information of this locomotive to 4 external multiple-unit sockets, and any multiple-unit socket can output the 6A information of this locomotive.
4. The real-time warning system for the state of a system of a harmonious type locomotive 6A during reconnection, according to claim 1, characterized in that, The modified reconnection line in the transmission module adds two sets of Ethernet communication lines, one set for outputting the 6A information of this vehicle and the other set for reading the 6A information of other vehicles reconnected.
5. The real-time warning system for the state of a system of a harmonious type locomotive 6A when it is reconnected according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second data processing module uses the YT / SJCL-1 locomotive multiple-unit data processor, which reads 6A information from any of the four multiple-unit sockets connected to another locomotive and distributes one signal to the display modules in the driver's cab at end I and end II.
6. The real-time warning system for the state of a system of a harmonious type locomotive 6A during reconnection, according to claim 1, characterized in that, The display module is a 6A display screen, which is installed in the driver's cab at both ends of the locomotive and the driver's cab at both ends of the locomotive. It can display the 6A information of other locomotives coupled together in real time.