Self-priming suction gun with stable operation

The self-priming suction gun, through its drive source-driven suction valve core and inclined suction pipe design, combined with an air replenishment unit, solves the problems of material crushing and contamination in screw conveyor equipment, achieving continuous, stable, and intact material conveying.

CN224377040UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-19ZHANGJIAGANG JIN MASCH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHANGJIAGANG JIN MASCH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-25
Publication Date
2026-06-19

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  • Figure CN224377040U_ABST
    Figure CN224377040U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of self-suction material suction guns of stable work, belong to material conveying equipment field.The self-suction material suction gun of stable work includes: material suction pipe is set up through and through in up and down, lower end is feed inlet, upper end is discharge port;Material suction unit is set in material suction pipe outside and with material suction pipe internal communication carries out material suction drive, and material suction unit includes: installation pipe is set in material suction pipe outside and both internal communication is set, installation pipe is inclined with material suction pipe Setting;Driving source is set on installation pipe, the driving end of driving source is located in installation pipe, material suction valve core is set in driving end, material suction valve core reciprocating moves under the driving of driving source, material suction valve core completely enters the material suction pipe, and the material suction pipe is cut off.By this driving source reciprocating push valve core drive raw material to be conveyed, material body only contacts with material suction pipe, can reach the effect of continuous conveying, also ensure the integrity of material body, avoid to cause secondary wear to material body in conveying process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of material conveying equipment in factories, and in particular to a self-priming suction gun with stable operation. Background Technology

[0002] In factory processing and production, products or raw materials need to be continuously transported. Especially for powdery, granular, or liquid materials, screw conveyors are generally used for continuous material transport. However, during the conveying process, the screw blades can cut granular materials, causing material crushing and other problems that interfere with subsequent processing.

[0003] Meanwhile, the spiral blades are generally made of iron, which is prone to rust and may contaminate the material when in contact with it. If the blades are made of non-metallic materials, such as plastic, the plastic will wear down during long-term conveying, resulting in impurities in the material.

[0004] Therefore, current conveying equipment may experience untimely or unstable operation after prolonged use. Utility Model Content

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a self-priming suction gun with stable operation.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is: a self-priming suction gun with stable operation, comprising:

[0007] The suction pipe is arranged vertically, with the lower end of the suction pipe being the inlet and the upper end being the outlet.

[0008] The material suction unit is disposed outside the material suction pipe and communicates with the inside of the material suction pipe for material suction drive. The material suction unit includes:

[0009] The installation tube is disposed outside the suction tube and the two are internally connected, and the installation tube and the suction tube are inclined.

[0010] A drive source is provided, which is mounted on the mounting tube and the drive end of the drive source is located inside the mounting tube. A suction valve core is provided at the drive end, and the suction valve core moves back and forth under the drive of the drive source. When the suction valve core is completely inserted into the suction tube, the suction tube is cut off.

[0011] Furthermore, the driving source is any one of a pneumatic cylinder, an electric cylinder, or a hydraulic cylinder.

[0012] Furthermore, the suction valve core has its working surface set at an angle. The angled working surface of the suction valve core can better isolate the suction pipe.

[0013] Furthermore, the outlet direction of the mounting tube and the suction tube is inclined at an acute angle. This ensures that the suction process is continuous and upward.

[0014] Furthermore, the feed inlet is provided with a feed notch, which is located on the side wall of the suction pipe. The feed notch ensures smooth feeding.

[0015] Furthermore, the feed notch is no more than 10 centimeters above the lower end of the suction pipe.

[0016] Furthermore, the feed notch can be U-shaped, circular, triangular, or quadrilateral. An inverted U-shape is generally the most common.

[0017] Furthermore, an air replenishment unit is also provided, the air replenishment unit comprising:

[0018] Lower air supply port, the lower air supply port is located on the side wall of the suction pipe and below the suction valve core; and / or

[0019] The upper air supply hole is located on the side wall of the suction pipe and on the upper side of the suction valve core.

[0020] Furthermore, a protective cover is installed on the outside of the lower air inlet. The lower end and both sides of the protective cover are sealed to the outer wall of the suction pipe, while the upper end of the protective cover is open, forming a protective channel between the protective cover and the outer wall of the suction pipe. This protective channel ensures that the lower air inlet can still supply air normally when the suction pipe is inserted into the material.

[0021] Furthermore, at least two lower air inlet holes are provided, and they are arranged vertically. This ensures air supply at different heights and guarantees smooth flow of the material.

[0022] Furthermore, an air supply pipe is connected to the outside of the upper air supply hole, and a filter is installed on the outside of the air supply pipe. The filter ensures the cleanliness of the supplied air and prevents impurities from contaminating the material.

[0023] Furthermore, an air supply pipe is connected to the outer side of the upper air supply hole, and an adjusting valve is installed inside the air supply pipe. The adjusting valve is rotatably mounted inside the air supply pipe, and an adjusting shaft extends outward. By rotating the adjusting shaft, the adjusting valve can be rotated to control the amount of air supplied. For example, adjustments can be made according to different materials such as granular or powdered materials to ensure smooth material conveying.

[0024] A specific setup could be to have two holes in the diameter of the air supply pipe, a rotation center at the lower end of the regulating valve plate which is fitted into the holes, and a rotary knob at the upper end. The rotary knob serves as a rotation axis and is connected to the regulating valve plate. At least part of the rotary knob is exposed above the holes, allowing for easy adjustment by the user.

[0025] The beneficial technical effects of this utility model are: by using this drive source to reciprocate to push the valve core to drive the raw material for conveying, it can be ensured that the raw material is conveyed under the action of air, and the material body only contacts the suction pipe, so as to achieve the effect of continuous conveying. It also ensures the integrity of the material body and avoids secondary wear on the material body during the conveying process, thus providing a safe and reliable guarantee for subsequent processing. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a self-priming suction gun that operates stably.

[0027] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a self-priming suction gun.

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the suction tube.

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the material suction unit.

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a regulating valve plate.

[0031] in:

[0032] 1. Suction pipe; 11. Inlet; 12. Outlet.

[0033] 2. Suction unit; 21. Mounting pipe; 22. Drive source; 23. Suction valve core.

[0034] 3. Feed gap,

[0035] 4. Air supply unit, 41. Upper air supply port, 42. Lower air supply port.

[0036] 5. Protective cover, 6. Air supply pipe, 7. Filter, 8. Adjusting valve plate, 9. Adjusting shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0037] In order to better understand the technical means of this utility model and to implement it in accordance with the contents of the specification, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate this utility model, but are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model.

[0038] See appendix Figure 1-5 The self-priming suction gun shown is stable in operation and includes:

[0039] The suction pipe 1 is arranged vertically, with the lower end of the suction pipe 1 being the inlet 11 and the upper end of the suction pipe 1 being the outlet 12.

[0040] Suction unit 2, which is located outside the suction pipe 1 and communicates with the inside of the suction pipe 1 for suction drive, includes:

[0041] Installation pipe 21 is located outside the suction pipe 1 and the two are internally connected, and the installation pipe 21 and the suction pipe 1 are inclined.

[0042] The drive source 22 is installed on the mounting pipe 21, and the drive end of the drive source 22 is located inside the mounting pipe 21. A suction valve core 23 is installed at the drive end, and the suction valve core 23 moves back and forth under the drive of the drive source 22. When the suction valve core 23 is completely inserted into the suction pipe 1, it isolates the suction pipe 1.

[0043] Furthermore, the drive source 22 is any one of a pneumatic cylinder, an electric cylinder, or a hydraulic cylinder.

[0044] Furthermore, the suction valve core 23 has its working surface set at an angle. The angled working surface of the suction valve core 23 can better isolate the suction pipe 1.

[0045] Furthermore, the mounting pipe 21 is inclined at an acute angle to the discharge port 12 of the suction pipe 1. This ensures that the suction process is continuous and upward.

[0046] Furthermore, the feed inlet 11 is provided with a feed notch 3, which is located on the side wall of the suction pipe 1. The feed notch 3 ensures smooth feeding.

[0047] Furthermore, the feed notch 3 is no more than 10 cm above the lower end of the suction pipe 1.

[0048] Furthermore, the feed notch 3 can be U-shaped, circular, triangular, or quadrilateral. An inverted U-shaped notch is generally the most common.

[0049] Furthermore, an air replenishment unit 4 is also provided, which includes:

[0050] Lower air supply hole 42, located on the side wall of suction pipe 1 and below suction valve core 23; and / or

[0051] The upper air inlet 41 is located on the side wall of the suction pipe 1 and on the upper side of the suction valve core 23.

[0052] Furthermore, a protective cover 5 is installed on the outside of the lower air inlet 42. The lower end and both sides of the protective cover 5 are sealed to the outer wall of the suction pipe 1, and the upper end of the protective cover 5 is open, forming a protective channel between the protective cover 5 and the outer wall of the suction pipe 1. By setting the protective channel, it can be ensured that the lower air inlet 42 can still replenish air normally when the suction pipe 1 is inserted into the material.

[0053] Furthermore, at least two lower air inlet holes 42 are provided, and they are arranged vertically. This ensures air inlet effect at different heights and guarantees smooth flow of the material.

[0054] Furthermore, an air supply pipe 6 is connected to the outside of the upper air supply hole 41, and a filter 7 is installed on the outside of the air supply pipe 6. The filter 7 ensures that the air supply is clean and avoids contamination of the material by impurities.

[0055] Furthermore, an air supply pipe 6 is connected to the outer side of the upper air supply hole 41. An adjusting valve 8 is installed inside the air supply pipe 6, rotatably mounted within the pipe, and an adjusting shaft 9 extends outwards from it. By rotating the adjusting shaft 9, the adjusting valve 8 can be rotated, controlling the amount of air supplied. For example, adjustments can be made according to different material types such as granular or powdered materials to ensure smooth material conveying.

[0056] The specific setup can be as follows: two holes are set in the diameter direction of the air supply pipe 6, the lower end of the regulating valve plate 8 is set with a rotation center and is fitted into the hole, and the upper end is set with a rotary knob. The rotary knob serves as a rotation axis and is connected to the regulating valve plate 8. The rotary knob is at least partially exposed in the hole, which makes it convenient for the user to make adjustments.

[0057] By reciprocatingly driving the valve core through this drive source 22, the raw material is conveyed, ensuring that the raw material is conveyed under the action of air. The material body only contacts the suction pipe 1, achieving a continuous conveying effect. This also ensures the integrity of the material body and avoids secondary wear during the conveying process, providing a safe and reliable guarantee for subsequent processing.

[0058] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A self-priming suction gun with stable operation, characterized in that, include: The suction pipe (1) is arranged vertically, with the lower end of the suction pipe (1) being the inlet (11) and the upper end of the suction pipe (1) being the outlet (12). A material suction unit (2) is disposed outside the material suction pipe (1) and communicates with the inside of the material suction pipe (1) for material suction drive. The material suction unit (2) includes: The installation tube (21) is disposed outside the suction tube (1) and the two are internally connected, and the installation tube (21) and the suction tube (1) are inclined. A drive source (22) is provided on the mounting tube (21), and the drive end of the drive source (22) is located inside the mounting tube (21). A suction valve core (23) is provided at the drive end, and the suction valve core (23) moves back and forth under the drive of the drive source (22). When the suction valve core (23) is completely inside the suction tube (1), the suction tube (1) is cut off.

2. The self-priming suction gun with stable operation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive source (22) is any one of a pneumatic cylinder, an electric cylinder, or a hydraulic cylinder.

3. The self-priming suction gun with stable operation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suction valve core (23) is inclined on the working surface.

4. The self-priming suction gun with stable operation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation pipe (21) is inclined at an acute angle to the discharge port (12) of the suction pipe (1).

5. The self-priming suction gun with stable operation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed inlet (11) is provided with a feed notch (3), which is located on the side wall of the suction pipe (1).

6. The self-priming suction gun with stable operation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The feed notch (3) is any one of U-shaped, circular, triangular, or quadrilateral.

7. The self-priming suction gun with stable operation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gas replenishment unit (4) is also provided, the gas replenishment unit (4) comprising: Lower air supply hole (42), the lower air supply hole (42) is located on the side wall of the suction pipe (1) and below the suction valve core (23); and / or The upper air supply hole (41) is located on the side wall of the suction pipe (1) and on the upper side of the suction valve core (23).

8. The self-priming suction gun with stable operation according to claim 7, characterized in that: A protective cover (5) is provided on the outside of the lower air inlet (42). The lower end and both sides of the protective cover (5) are sealed with the outer wall of the suction pipe (1), and the upper end of the protective cover (5) is open. A protective channel is formed between the protective cover (5) and the outer wall of the suction pipe (1).

9. The self-priming suction gun with stable operation according to claim 7, characterized in that: An air supply pipe (6) is connected to the outside of the upper air supply hole (41), and a filter (7) is provided on the outside of the air supply pipe (6).

10. The self-priming suction gun with stable operation according to claim 7, characterized in that: An air supply pipe (6) is connected to the outside of the upper air supply hole (41), and an adjusting valve plate (8) is provided inside the air supply pipe (6). The adjusting valve plate (8) is rotatably arranged inside the air supply pipe (6), and an adjusting shaft (9) extends outward.