A track surface cleaning tool
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 南京地铁运营有限责任公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-19
Smart Images

Figure CN224378770U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a cleaning tool, and more particularly to a track surface cleaning tool, belonging to the field of track cleaning technology. Background Technology
[0002] Tracks are an important component of railway systems, and the cleanliness of their surfaces is crucial to ensuring the safe operation of trains. Dust, oil, rust, and other impurities on the track surface can reduce the smoothness and coefficient of friction of the track, thereby affecting the stability and dynamic performance of trains. Especially in high-speed railways and complex track environments, these impurities may cause trains to become unstable or malfunction, or even cause serious safety problems.
[0003] With the increase in the number of rail transit lines and the increase in usage frequency, problems such as debris, rust and dirt on the track surface are becoming increasingly prominent. These will have a negative impact on the safe operation of vehicles and the service life of the tracks. Traditional cleaning methods mainly rely on manual hand-held cleaning tools. This method is not only inefficient, but also requires high labor intensity from workers and is prone to safety hazards.
[0004] To address the aforementioned technical problems, a track surface cleaning tool is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides a track surface cleaning tool to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art, and at least provides a beneficial option.
[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is achieved as follows: a track surface cleaning tool, including a cleaning mechanism and a moving mechanism;
[0007] The cleaning mechanism includes a fixed plate and a cleaning brush. The cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate, and two fixed rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the fixed plate.
[0008] The moving mechanism includes two lower fixed frames and two upper fixed frames. The upper fixed frames are located above the lower fixed frames. A screw is threadedly connected to the inside of the upper fixed frame. One end of the screw is rotatably connected to the lower fixed frame. Two sliding rods are fixedly connected to the top of the lower fixed frames. The sliding rods pass through the upper fixed frames. Two rollers are rotatably installed inside both the lower and upper fixed frames. Two slots are opened on one side of both the lower and upper fixed frames. The fixed rod engages with the slot. A limiting member is provided on one side of the slot. Both sides of the limiting member are threadedly connected to fixing screws. One end of the fixing screw is threadedly connected to both the lower and upper fixed frames.
[0009] More preferably, a scraper is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the fixing plate.
[0010] More preferably, one end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to a limiting plate.
[0011] More preferably, a connecting rod is hinged to the top of the fixing plate, and a handle is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod.
[0012] More preferably, an anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate.
[0013] More preferably, the outer side of the roller is fitted with a rubber sleeve.
[0014] More preferably, a magnetic ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the roller.
[0015] The present invention has the following advantages due to the adoption of the above technical solution:
[0016] I. This utility model adjusts the distance between the upper and lower fixed frames by setting screws, so that the rollers on both sides can contact the track, which facilitates surface cleaning of the track at different heights. Pushing the fixed plate moves the rollers, and the cleaning brush on the bottom of the fixed plate contacts the track surface to clean the track surface. Pushing this utility model along the track can quickly complete the surface cleaning.
[0017] 2. The present invention is equipped with a magnetic ring so that the roller is attracted to the track, which facilitates the assembly of the fixing plate with the lower fixing frame and the upper fixing frame.
[0018] The above overview is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments, and features described above, further aspects, embodiments, and features of the present invention will become readily apparent from the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. Attached Figure Description
[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the connecting rod in this utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a left rear lower axonometric structural diagram of the fixing plate in this utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the lower fixing frame and the upper fixing frame in this utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the roller in this utility model.
[0025] Reference numerals: 10. Cleaning mechanism; 11. Fixing plate; 12. Anti-slip pad; 13. Connecting rod; 14. Handle; 15. Cleaning brush; 16. Fixing rod; 17. Limiting plate; 18. Scraper; 20. Moving mechanism; 21. Lower fixing frame; 22. Upper fixing frame; 23. Screw; 24. Slide rod; 25. Roller; 26. Rubber sleeve; 27. Slot; 28. Limiting component; 29. Fixing screw; 31. Magnetic ring. Detailed Implementation
[0026] In the following description, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of this invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are considered exemplary in nature and not restrictive.
[0027] The embodiments of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0028] like Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model embodiment provides a track surface cleaning tool, which consists of a cleaning mechanism 10 and a moving mechanism 20.
[0029] The cleaning mechanism 10 includes a fixed plate 11 and a cleaning brush 15. The cleaning brush 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 11. A scraper 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the fixed plate 11. Two sets of fixed rods 16 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 11, with two rods in each set. To facilitate the movement of the fixed plate 11, a connecting rod 13 is hinged to the top of the fixed plate 11. A handle 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 13. An anti-slip pad 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 11, which makes it easier to step on the fixed plate 11 so that the cleaning brush 15 and the scraper 18 can fully contact the track, facilitating the removal of stubborn stains on the track surface.
[0030] In one embodiment, to prevent the fixing rod 16 from separating from the upper fixing frame 22 and the lower fixing frame 21, one end of the fixing rod 16 is fixedly connected to a limiting plate 17.
[0031] In one embodiment, a spring is sleeved on one side of the fixing rod 16. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 17, and the other end is fixedly connected to a fixing ring sleeved on the fixing rod 16, so that the fixing ring contacts the slot 27 of the lower fixing frame 21. During the cleaning process, the spring drives the fixing rod 16 to move down, so that the fixing plate 11 and the cleaning brush 15 are always in contact with the track surface.
[0032] The moving mechanism 20 includes two sets of symmetrically arranged fixed frames. Each set of fixed frames consists of a lower fixed frame 21 and an upper fixed frame 22. The upper fixed frame 22 is located above the lower fixed frame 21. A screw 23 is threadedly connected inside the upper fixed frame 22. One end of the screw 23 is rotatably connected to the lower fixed frame 21. Two sliding rods 24 are fixedly connected to the top of the lower fixed frame 21. The sliding rods 24 pass through the upper fixed frame 22. Two rollers 25 are rotatably installed inside both the lower fixed frame 21 and the upper fixed frame 22. Two slots 27 are opened on one side of both the lower fixed frame 21 and the upper fixed frame 22. The fixing rod 16 engages with the slots 27. A limiting member 28 is provided on one side of the slots 27. Fixing screws 29 are threadedly connected to both sides of the limiting member 28. One end of the fixing screws 29 is threadedly connected to both the lower fixed frame 21 and the upper fixed frame 22.
[0033] In one embodiment, a magnetic ring 31 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the roller 25. The magnetic ring 31 attracts the track, which facilitates fixing the roller 25 in the track after adjusting the position of the roller 25. A rubber sleeve 26 is fitted on the outer side of the roller 25 to prevent damage to the magnetic ring 31 and extend the service life of the roller 25.
[0034] In operation, the present invention involves placing two sets of upper fixing frames 22 and lower fixing frames 21 in the grooves on both sides of the track. Rotating the screw 23 adjusts the distance between the upper fixing frames 22 and lower fixing frames 21, causing the rollers 25 at the upper fixing frames 22 and lower fixing frames 21 to contact the top and bottom inner sides of the track, respectively. The magnetic rings 31 inside the rollers 25 adhere to the track, preventing the upper fixing frames 22 and lower fixing frames 21 from tilting and falling off. The fixing plate 11 is then placed on top of the track, causing the cleaning brush 15 to contact the track surface. The fixing rod 16 at the bottom of the fixing plate 11 engages with the slots 2 of the upper fixing frames 22 and lower fixing frames 21. In section 7, a limiting member 28 is installed at the slot 27 by fixing screw 29. The fixing rod 16 is connected to the upper fixing frame 22 and the lower fixing frame 21. The handle 14 is held in conjunction with the connecting rod 13 to push the fixing plate 11, so that the roller 25 rolls in the grooves on both sides of the track, so that the fixing plate 11 and the cleaning brush 15 move along the track. During the movement, cleaning agent is sprayed on the track surface, so that the fixing plate 11 and the cleaning brush 15 quickly clean the track surface when they pass by. If stubborn stains are encountered during the cleaning process, the fixing plate 11 can be stepped on to make the cleaning brush 15 and the scraper 18 fully contact the track surface. The fixing plate 11 is moved repeatedly to drive the scraper 18 to scrape away the stubborn stains.
[0035] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of various variations or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model, and these should all be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A track surface cleaning tool characterized by: Includes cleaning unit (10) and mobile unit (20); The cleaning mechanism (10) includes a fixed plate (11) and a cleaning brush (15). The cleaning brush (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate (11), and two fixed rods (16) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the fixed plate (11). The moving mechanism (20) includes two lower fixed frames (21) and two upper fixed frames (22). The upper fixed frames (22) are located above the lower fixed frames (21). A screw (23) is threaded inside the upper fixed frame (22). One end of the screw (23) is rotatably connected to the lower fixed frame (21). Two sliding rods (24) are fixedly connected to the top of the lower fixed frame (21). The sliding rods (24) pass through the upper fixed frame (22). The lower fixed frames (21) and The upper fixing frame (22) has two rollers (25) rotatably installed inside. The lower fixing frame (21) and the upper fixing frame (22) each have two slots (27) on one side. The fixing rod (16) engages with the slots (27). A limiting member (28) is provided on one side of the slots (27). Both sides of the limiting member (28) are threaded with fixing screws (29). One end of the fixing screws (29) is threaded to both the lower fixing frame (21) and the upper fixing frame (22).
2. A track surface cleaning tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein: A scraper (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the fixing plate (11).
3. A track surface cleaning tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein: One end of the fixing rod (16) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (17).
4. A track surface cleaning tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod (13) is hinged to the top of the fixing plate (11), and a handle (14) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (13).
5. A track surface cleaning tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fixing plate (11) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip pad (12).
6. A track surface cleaning tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the roller (25) is fitted with a rubber sleeve (26).
7. A track surface cleaning tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A magnetic ring (31) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the roller (25).