A mobile frame and a shower head assembly
By designing the spacing of the base frame, operating components, and sliding parts of the mobile frame, as well as the inclined slide groove structure, the problem of inconvenient operation of existing shower head components has been solved, achieving one-handed operation and a compact structural design.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- FUJIAN DOMOO SANITARY WARE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing shower head assembly moving brackets require two or one hand to operate, which is inconvenient, and the structure occupies a large space.
Design a mobile frame including a base frame, an operating component, a slider, and an elastic component. The operating component and the slider are spaced apart in the circumferential direction of the base frame. The slider and the pressing part move in the radial direction. The pressing part drives the slider to release or lock the rod. The operation mode is optimized by combining inclined plane and groove structure.
It achieves convenient one-handed operation, reduces the radial dimension of the mobile frame, has a compact structure, is easy to hold and adjust, and requires less effort to operate.
Smart Images

Figure CN224379030U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bathroom products, specifically to a movable frame and shower head assembly. Background Technology
[0002] In daily life, shower assemblies typically include a shower head, a moving bracket, and a rod. The shower head is placed on the moving bracket, which is mounted on the rod. Users operate knobs or buttons to open or close the rod using a clamping mechanism inside the moving bracket, adjusting the bracket to a suitable height. In existing technology, for push-button moving brackets, to simplify operation, one end of the bracket has a shower head socket, and the other end has a handle. The internal channel of the bracket body has an inclined surface and a spring seat. Within the channel are a sliding block, a friction block, and a pressure rod that controls the sliding block's movement along the inclined surface. The pressure rod has a pin, and one end is fixedly connected to the handle. By operating the handle, the pressure rod swings around the pin, causing the sliding block to slide along the inclined surface, disengaging the friction block horizontally from the rod. In this structure, the handle and pressure rod are positioned perpendicular to the rod, and the handle protrudes from the bracket body, resulting in the entire bracket occupying a large horizontal space. This requires two hands to operate, or, for one-handed operation, the hand must be spread wide, making it inconvenient. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a mobile frame and shower head assembly that is easy to operate with one hand and has a relatively simple appearance.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention and its related embodiments adopt the following technical solutions, but are not limited to the following solutions:
[0005] The first technical solution relates to a movable frame suitable for installation on a pole, comprising:
[0006] Base frame: includes a main body, the main body is constructed in a column shape and has a through hole for the rod to pass through, the through hole and the main body extending along the length direction of the rod;
[0007] Operating component: Provided on the main body, and having a pressing part that moves in response to user operation;
[0008] Sliding member: mounted on the main body and adapted to slide relative to the main body in response to the pressing part to lock or release the lever;
[0009] Elastic element: disposed on the main body and configured to apply a restoring force to the sliding element;
[0010] The slider and the operating member are spaced apart in the circumferential direction of the main body, and the slider and the pressing part are respectively configured to move in the radial direction of the main body.
[0011] The second technical solution is based on the first technical solution, wherein the operating component includes an operating member that extends along the length direction of the rod and whose outer surface constitutes part of the outer surface of the base frame; the operating member has the pressing part and a pivoting part, the pivoting part and the pressing part are arranged at two ends that are far apart from each other in the extension direction of the operating member, and the pivoting part is hinged to the main body so that the pressing part can be operably rotated around the main body to provide a force away from the rod for the sliding member.
[0012] The third technical solution is based on the first technical solution, wherein the sliding direction of the slider relative to the main body is inclined relative to the length direction of the rod.
[0013] The fourth technical solution is based on the first technical solution, wherein one of the main body and the sliding member is provided with a slide rail, and the other is provided with a first slide groove, and the slide rail and the first slide groove are slidably engaged.
[0014] The fifth technical solution is based on the second technical solution, wherein the operating component further includes an actuator, the actuator is disposed within the main body and located between the pressing part and the sliding part, the actuator has an extension arm that extends in the circumferential direction of the main body to move relative to the main body under the applied force of the pressing part and transmit the applied force to the sliding part.
[0015] The sixth technical solution is based on the fifth technical solution, wherein the operating member further includes an abutting portion; the abutting portion is located between the pivot portion and the pressing portion along the extension direction of the operating member and is adapted to abut against and cooperate with the actuating member; when the pressing portion is subjected to external force, the abutting portion is adapted to drive the actuating member to slide relative to the main body.
[0016] The seventh technical solution is based on the fifth technical solution, wherein the main body is provided with a second sliding groove, the extension arm slides into the second sliding groove and engages with the inclined surface of the sliding member.
[0017] The eighth technical solution is based on the first technical solution, wherein the main body includes an inner sleeve, the inner sleeve is provided with the through hole, and the inner sleeve is provided with an opening along the circumference to correspond to the operating component and the sliding component respectively.
[0018] The ninth technical solution is based on the first technical solution, wherein the base frame includes a socket, the socket and the main body are rotatably connected; the socket is provided with a support hole.
[0019] The tenth technical solution is based on the ninth technical solution, wherein the main body is provided with a first toothed surface, the socket is provided with a second toothed surface, both the first toothed surface and the second toothed surface are curved surfaces, the teeth of the first toothed surface and the teeth of the second toothed surface are adapted to meshing, and at least one of the teeth is adapted to elastically deform under force, so that the socket rotates relative to the main body about its rotation axis.
[0020] The eleventh technical solution is based on the tenth technical solution, wherein the first tooth surface and the second tooth surface are both cylindrical surfaces, the tooth portions of the first tooth surface and the tooth portions of the second tooth surface are distributed circumferentially along their respective tooth surfaces, and the tooth portions of at least one tooth surface are continuously distributed.
[0021] The twelfth technical solution relates to a shower assembly, including a rod, a shower head, and a movable frame as described in any one of the first to eleventh technical solutions, wherein the shower head is adapted to be placed in the support hole, and the movable frame is adapted to be installed on the rod via the through hole.
[0022] Compared with existing technologies, the above technical solution has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] In the first technical solution, under normal use, the sliding member is held tightly to the rod by the force of the elastic member. When the user needs to adjust the height of the moving frame, they only need to press the pressing part, causing the pressing part to move relative to the main body and drive the sliding member to overcome the force of the elastic member and move away from the rod, thereby releasing the rod. After the adjustment is completed, the pressing part is released, the elastic member returns to its original shape, and the sliding member moves towards the rod, locking the moving frame onto the rod and causing the pressing part to reset. Compared with the prior art, the operating components and sliding members of this application are spaced apart in the circumferential direction of the main body, and the sliding member and the pressing part are respectively configured to move in the radial direction of the main body, so that the strokes of the sliding member and the pressing part are staggered in the radial direction, avoiding the superposition in the radial direction. This allows the radial dimension of the main body to be smaller, and the columnar shape of the main body makes it easier for the user to hold. The user does not need to operate with both hands when pressing, and when operating with one hand, it is easier to grip the main body and apply force.
[0024] In the second technical solution, the operating member extends along the length of the rod, and its outer surface constitutes part of the outer surface of the base frame. The operating member is provided with a pressing part and a pivoting part, which are arranged at two ends that are far apart from each other in the extension direction of the operating member. The pivoting part is hinged to the main body so that the pressing part can be operably rotated around the main body. In this configuration, the rotational power arm of the pressing part is increased, so that the pressing part can be pressed with a smaller force to make it rotate, and the radial movement distance of the pressing part relative to the main body is reduced, so that the radial dimension of the main body can be smaller, making it easier to hold and operate.
[0025] In the third technical solution, the sliding direction of the slider is inclined to the length direction of the rod, and the sliding distance corresponding to the length in the direction perpendicular to the rod is small, so that the radial dimension of the main body can be made smaller, which is convenient for gripping and operation.
[0026] In the fourth technical solution, the sliding component moves relative to the main body through a sliding contact structure between the slide rail and the slide groove, resulting in a relatively simple and compact structure.
[0027] In the fifth technical solution, the pressing part transmits the force applied by the hand to the actuator. The actuator is provided with an extension arm that extends in the circumferential direction of the main body. The extension arm transmits the applied force to the sliding part through relative movement of the main body, thereby causing the sliding part to move. Compared with directly driving the sliding part with the pressing part, it can reduce the wear on the operating part. At the same time, the extension arm extends in the circumferential direction of the main body, making full use of the circumferential space of the main body and making the overall structure more compact.
[0028] In the sixth technical solution, the abutting part is located between the pivot part and the pressing part along the extension direction of the operating part, and is suitable for abutting and cooperating with the actuating part. The pivot part is rotatably connected to the main body, so that when the pressing part is subjected to external force, a force-saving lever is formed with the pivot part as the fulcrum, the abutting part as the force receiving point, and the pressing part as the force applying point, making the operation more labor-saving.
[0029] In the seventh technical solution, when force is applied to the pressing part, the extension arm transmits the applied force to the sliding member through sliding engagement with the second sliding groove and through engagement with the inclined surface of the sliding member, thereby causing the sliding member to move relative to the main body.
[0030] In the eighth technical solution, the inner sleeve can guide the main body and prevent the rod from scratching when the main body slides relative to the rod.
[0031] In the ninth technical solution, the base frame includes a socket, and the socket and the main body are rotatably connected; the socket is provided with a support hole; thus, when the shower head is placed in the support hole, the socket can be rotated to adjust the direction of the shower head to meet the user's needs.
[0032] In the tenth technical solution, the main body and the socket are respectively provided with toothed surfaces. The teeth of the two toothed surfaces mesh with each other, so that the socket can be fixed in its current orientation. At least one of the toothed surfaces is adapted to elastic deformation under force. Therefore, when the socket is rotated, the force applied to the socket along the tangential direction of the toothed surface causes the toothed surface to deform and overcomes the friction between the teeth of the two toothed surfaces, so that the socket rotates relative to the main body. When the rotation stops, the deformation of the toothed surface is restored, the teeth of the two toothed surfaces re-mesh, and the socket is fixed in the position when it stopped rotating, thereby adjusting the orientation of the support hole to facilitate the placement of the shower head. This structure uses elastic teeth to rotate, which has a damping effect.
[0033] In the eleventh technical solution, both the first tooth surface and the second tooth surface are cylindrical surfaces. The teeth of the first tooth surface and the teeth of the second tooth surface are distributed circumferentially along their respective tooth surfaces, and the teeth of at least one tooth surface are continuously distributed, so that the socket can rotate 360 degrees relative to the main body and can achieve stepless steering adjustment.
[0034] The twelfth technical solution is that the shower head assembly includes the movable frame described in any one of the first to eleventh technical solutions, and has the corresponding technical effect. Attached Figure Description
[0035] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the following description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0036] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the shower head assembly in the embodiment;
[0037] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the mobile frame in the embodiment;
[0038] Figure 3 This is a first-view perspective perspective view of the inner frame in the embodiment;
[0039] Figure 4 This is a second-view perspective perspective view of the inner frame in the embodiment;
[0040] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified view of a portion of the image;
[0041] Figure 6 This is a perspective view of the rubber teeth in the embodiment;
[0042] Figure 7 This is a first-view perspective perspective view of the outer casing in the embodiment;
[0043] Figure 8 This is a second-view perspective perspective view of the outer casing in the embodiment;
[0044] Figure 9 This is a first-view perspective perspective view of the inner sleeve in the embodiment;
[0045] Figure 10 This is a second-view perspective perspective view of the inner sleeve in the embodiment;
[0046] Figure 11 This is a perspective view of the slider in the embodiment;
[0047] Figure 12 This is a perspective view of the actuator in the embodiment;
[0048] Figure 13 This is a perspective view of the operating components in the embodiment;
[0049] Figure 14 This is a cross-sectional view of the socket in the embodiment;
[0050] Figure 15 This is a first-view cross-sectional view of the shower assembly in its first state in the embodiment;
[0051] Figure 16 This is a second-view cross-sectional view of the shower assembly in its first state in the embodiment;
[0052] Figure 17 This is a first-view cross-sectional view of the shower assembly in its second state in the embodiment;
[0053] Figure 18 This is a second-view cross-sectional view of the shower assembly in the second state in the embodiment.
[0054] Explanation of key figure labels:
[0055] Main body 1, inner frame 11, protruding column 111, stop surface 112, first sliding groove 113, second sliding groove 114, insertion groove 1141, recess 115, buckle 116, connecting arm 117, first pin hole 1171, connecting groove 118, strip groove 119; outer shell 12, screw hole 121, insert tooth 122, annular groove 123, slot 124, rib 125, third mounting port 126; inner sleeve 13, annular step 131, protruding strip 1311, clearance groove 1312, C-ring 132, through hole 133, rubber tooth 14, round hole 141, slot 14 2. First tooth 143; Sliding member 2, Sliding block 21, Locking hole 211, Abutting surface 212, Slide rail 213, First connecting post 214, First inclined surface 215; Friction block 22, Locking protrusion 221; Elastic member 3; Actuating member 4, Base 41, Extension 42, Abutting mating part 421, Extension arm 43, Second inclined surface 431, Insertion part 432; Operating member 5, Operating part 51, Abutting part 52, Protrusion 53, Second pin hole 531, Pin shaft 54; Slide rod 6; Socket 7, Support hole 71, Second connecting post 72, Step hole 721, Second tooth 73. Detailed Implementation
[0056] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present utility model and should not be considered as excluding other embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0057] Unless otherwise expressly defined, the use of terms such as "first," "second," or "third" in the claims, description, and drawings of this utility model is for distinguishing different objects and not for describing a specific order.
[0058] Unless otherwise expressly defined, in the claims, description, and accompanying drawings of this utility model, the use of directional terms such as "center," "lateral," "longitudinal," "horizontal," "vertical," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "clockwise," and "counterclockwise" to indicate orientation or positional relationships is based on the orientation and positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and is only for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, and is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the specific scope of protection of the invention.
[0059] Unless otherwise expressly defined, the terms "fixed connection" or "fixed connection" used in the claims, description and drawings of this utility model shall be interpreted broadly to refer to any connection in which there is no displacement or relative rotation relationship between the two parties, including non-removable fixed connection, detachable fixed connection, integral connection and fixed connection through other devices or components.
[0060] In the claims, description and accompanying drawings of this utility model, the terms "comprising," "having," and variations thereof are used to mean "including but not limited to."
[0061] Example
[0062] See Figure 1 The figure shows a perspective view of the shower assembly in this embodiment. As shown, in this embodiment, the shower assembly includes a slide bar 6, a shower head (not shown), and a movable bracket.
[0063] See Figure 2 , Figure 2An exploded view of the movable frame in this embodiment is shown. As shown, the movable frame includes a base frame, a slider 2, an elastic element 3, and an operating component. The base frame includes a main body 1 and a socket 7. The main body 1 is cylindrical and extends along the length of the slide rod 6, providing space for mounting the slider 2, the elastic element 3, and the operating component. The cylindrical shape can be a cylinder, an approximate cylinder, a prism, etc., for easy gripping. In this embodiment, the main body 1 is cylindrical and includes an inner frame 11, an outer shell 12, an inner sleeve 13, and rubber teeth 14. The inner frame 11 is fitted with the inner sleeve 13 and inserted into the outer shell 12. The outer shell 12 is fixedly connected to the rubber teeth 14. The operating member and the slider 2 are spaced apart in the circumferential direction of the main body 1 and are respectively configured to move in the radial direction of the main body 1. Here, the radial direction refers to a direction with a radial motion component, including a direction inclined to the axial direction of the main body 1 or a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the main body 1. In this embodiment, the operating member includes an actuator 4 and an operating member 5. The operating member 5 has a pressing portion 51 that moves in response to the user's operation. The actuator 4 is located between the pressing portion 51 and the slider 2, and the actuator 4 has a portion extending in the circumferential direction of the main body 1. The slider 2 is slidably connected to the main body 1 and can slide on the main body 1 in response to the pressing portion 51 to lock or release the slide bar 6. In this embodiment, when the operating member is mounted on the main body 1, the outer surface of the operating member 5 and the outer surface of the main body 1 together form part of the outer surface of the base frame. The actuator 4 moves relative to the main body 1 under the applied force of the pressing portion 51 and transmits the applied force to the slider 2. An elastic member 3 is disposed on the main body 1 and configured to apply a restoring force to the slider 2.
[0064] See Figure 3-5 As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the inner frame 11 is a hollow cylinder, suitable for snap-fitting with the outer shell 12; the inner frame 11 is provided with mounting holes extending through both the upper and lower ends along a first direction, wherein the first direction is the length direction of the slide rod 6; the mounting holes are suitable for inserting the inner sleeve 13 to engage with the inner frame 11; the inner frame 11 is provided with a first mounting opening extending through its side wall along a second direction, and a second mounting opening extending through its side wall along a third direction, the first and second mounting openings communicating with the mounting holes; in this embodiment, the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction, and the third direction is perpendicular to both the second and first directions; the first mounting opening is suitable for mounting the sliding member 2, and the first mounting opening is provided with opposing support surfaces and stop surfaces 112 at both ends along the first direction, the support surfaces are provided with protruding posts 111, and the protruding posts 111 extend along the first direction toward the stop surfaces 112; the first mounting opening is provided with first sliding grooves 113 on both sides along the third direction, in Figure 4From the perspective of the first slide groove 113, the first slide groove 113 extends obliquely to the upper right relative to the first direction along the second direction; the second mounting port is generally T-shaped and suitable for mounting the actuator 4. The second mounting port includes a groove 115 and two second slide grooves 114; the groove opening of the groove 115 extends along the first direction and communicates with the second slide groove 114; the two second slide grooves 114 are respectively located on both sides of the groove 115 along the second direction; the two second slide grooves 114 extend along the side wall of the mounting hole along the third direction, and one of the second slide grooves 114 has a plug-in groove 1141 at its end.
[0065] The upper end of the inner frame 11 is provided with several buckles 116 and several partition grooves at intervals along the circumference, with the buckles 116 located in the partition grooves; a connecting arm 117 is provided between the upper part of the second mounting opening and the upper end face of the inner frame 11, and the connecting arm 117 forms a placement groove between the outer walls of the two adjacent partition grooves; the connecting arm 117 is provided with a first pin hole 1171, and the center line of the first pin hole 1171 extends along the second direction; the outer wall of the inner frame 11 is also provided with a connecting groove 118 extending along the first direction; the inner wall of the inner frame 11 is provided with a strip groove 119 extending along the first direction.
[0066] See Figure 6 As shown in the figure, the rubber tooth 14 is cylindrical in shape, and its circumferential surface is the first tooth surface. The first tooth surface is provided with first tooth parts 143 in a staggered manner. The center of the rubber tooth 14 is provided with a circular hole 141, and several slots 142 are evenly arranged around the circular hole 141.
[0067] See Figure 7-8As shown in the figure, the outer shell 12 is a hollow cylinder, which is suitable for fitting the inner frame 11. The side wall of the outer shell 12 is provided with a connecting part along the second direction. The connecting part is provided with a convex shaft extending along the second direction. The center of the convex shaft is provided with a screw hole 121. A tooth 122 is provided around the convex shaft. The convex shaft is suitable for passing through the round hole 141 of the rubber tooth 14 so that the tooth 122 is inserted and engaged with the slot 142 of the rubber tooth 14. The side wall of the outer shell 12 is provided with a third mounting port 126 along the third direction, which is suitable for corresponding communication with the second mounting port. The shape of the third mounting port 126 matches the operating member 5, and is used to install the operating member 5 and allow the operating member 5 to swing relative to it. In this embodiment, the third mounting port 126 is elongated and extends through the end face of the outer shell 12 along the first direction, so that the length of the operating member 5 along the first direction is larger, making it easier to hold and easier to operate. In other embodiments, the third mounting port 126 may only extend along the first direction close to the end face of the outer shell 12 without penetrating, as long as it is easy to hold and easier to operate. The effect of force is sufficient; the upper end of the inner wall of the outer shell 12 extends radially towards its center line to form an annular ring, which is suitable for fitting the upper end surface of the inner frame 11; an annular groove 123 is provided circumferentially at one end of the inner side of the annular ring near its upper surface; several slots 124 are provided circumferentially at the upper end of the inner wall of the outer shell 12 adjacent to the annular ring, which are suitable for engaging with the buckle 116 to fix the outer shell 12 relative to the inner frame 11; the inner wall of the outer shell 12 is also provided with ribs 125, one end of which is connected to the inner frame 11. The inner surfaces of the annular rings are connected, and the other end extends along the first direction. The rib 125 is adapted to be inserted into the connecting groove 118 to facilitate the positioning of the inner frame 11 by the outer shell 12 and its axial fixation. When the outer shell 12 is fitted onto the inner frame 11, the annular ring fits against the upper end face of the inner frame 11, and the lower end face of the outer shell 12 extends beyond the lower end face of the inner frame 11. The buckle 116 engages with the slot 124, and the rib 125 engages with the connecting groove 118. The second mounting port and the third mounting port 126 communicate along the third direction.
[0068] See Figure 9-10As shown in the figure, the inner sleeve 13 is shaped to match the inner frame 11 and is suitable for insertion and engagement with the inner frame 11. The inner sleeve 13 is provided with a through hole 133, and the side wall of the through hole 133 is provided with an opening to communicate with the first mounting port and the second mounting port, and corresponds to the sliding member 2 and the actuating member 4 respectively, so as to facilitate the movement of the sliding member 2 and the actuating member 4 relative to the main body 1. The lower end of the inner sleeve 13 is provided with an annular step 131 along the circumferential direction. The annular step 131 is provided with a protrusion 1311 extending along the outer wall of the through hole 133. The protrusion 1311 is suitable for insertion and engagement with the strip groove 119, so that the inner sleeve 13 stops rotating relative to the inner frame 11. The upper surface of the annular step 131 is suitable for abutting against the lower end face of the inner frame 11. The side of the annular step 131 is provided with a relief groove 1312, which is suitable for the operation member 5 to be subjected to force. The bottom of the recess 1312 is suitable for the operating member 5 to abut against it to limit its movement. The upper end of the inner sleeve 13 is provided with a C-shaped ring 132 extending radially outward along the circumferential direction. The C-shaped ring 132 is suitable for fitting into the annular groove 123. The side wall of the inner sleeve 13 is provided with a gap that passes through the C-shaped ring 132 along the first direction so that the C-shaped ring 132 can deform radially to facilitate the insertion of the inner sleeve 13 into the mounting hole. When the inner sleeve 13 is inserted and engaged with the inner frame 11, the C-shaped ring 132 fits into the annular groove 123. The upper surface of the C-shaped ring 132 is flush with the upper end face of the outer shell 12, the lower end face of the inner sleeve 13 is flush with the lower end face of the outer shell 12, the side wall of the annular step 131 abuts against the inner side wall of the outer shell 12, and the bottom of the recess 1312 is flush with the lower end of the outer wall where the second mounting port of the inner frame 11 is located.
[0069] See Figure 2 , 11 As shown in the figure, the sliding member 2 includes a sliding block 21 and a friction block 22 fixedly connected; in this embodiment, one end of the friction block 22 along the second direction is adapted to abut against the sliding rod 6, and the other end along the second direction is provided with a locking protrusion 221; the sliding block 21 includes a body, a first connecting post 214 and an extension block; the extension block and the first connecting post 214 are respectively disposed at both ends of the body along the first direction; the extension block is provided with a first inclined surface 215, in Figure 11From the perspective of [unclear], the first inclined surface 215 extends obliquely to the upper left relative to the first direction along a third direction; the first connecting post 214 is adapted to be fixedly connected to the elastic member 3; the body is provided with a locking hole 211, which is adapted to engage with the locking protrusion 221 to fix the sliding block 21 and the friction block 22; in other embodiments, the sliding block 21 and the friction block 22 can be connected by other fixed connection methods commonly used in the art; in this embodiment, the end face of the body adjacent to the extension block is the abutment surface 212, which is adapted to engage with the stop surface 112; the body is provided with slide rails 213 on both sides along a third direction, and the extension direction of the slide rails 213 and the first slide groove 113 The slide rail 213 is adapted to slide with the first slide groove 113, so that the sliding direction of the sliding member 2 is inclined to the length direction of the slide rod 6, and has a component of radial sliding relative to the main body, so as to abut or disengage from the slide rod 6; in this embodiment, when the slide rail 213 slides relative to the first slide groove 113, the friction block 22 abuts or releases the slide rod 6, so that the movable frame is fixed to the slide rod or released from the slide rod for easy movement; the friction block 22 can increase the friction between the sliding block 6 and the slide rod 6, so as to improve the fixing effect; when the friction block 22 extends into the through hole 133 and abuts the slide rod 6, the slide rail 213 abuts the bottom of the first slide groove 113, and the abutting surface 212 abuts the stop surface 112.
[0070] The elastic element 3 is disposed between the main body 1 and the sliding element 2. In this embodiment, the elastic element 3 is a spring, one end of which is fixedly connected to the sliding element 2 and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the inner frame 11. Specifically, one end of the spring is sleeved on the first connecting post 214 and abuts against the lower surface of the main body, and the other end is sleeved on the protruding post 111 and abuts against the support surface, so as to apply a restoring force to the sliding element 2 and push it towards the slide rod 6 so that the base frame is fixed on the slide rod 6. In this embodiment, the elastic element 3 is configured to provide a preload force.
[0071] See Figure 2 , 12As shown in the figure, the actuator 4 has a roughly U-shaped cross-section, including a base 41, an extension 42, and two extension arms 43. The two extension arms 43 are arranged at both ends of the base 41 along the second direction and extend along the third direction in the circumferential direction of the main body 1. The extension 42 extends from the lower end of the base 41 along the first direction, and its surface protrudes outward to form a mating part 421, which is adapted to abut against the mating part 52. One of the extension arms 43 has a second inclined surface 431 at its end, which is adapted to mate with the inclined surface 215 of the first inclined surface. The other extension arm 43 has a second inclined surface 431 at its end. The end of the extension arm 43 is provided with a plug-in portion 432, which is adapted to extend into the plug-in groove 1141 to abut against the bottom of the plug-in groove 1141; the actuator 4 is adapted to be installed in the second mounting port and slide relative to the second slide groove 114 in a third direction; when the actuator 4 is installed in the second mounting port, the extension portion 42 is plugged into the groove 115, and the two extension arms 43 are respectively inserted into the two second slide grooves 114 in a third direction and can slide relative to them, wherein the second inclined surface 431 abuts against the first inclined surface 215, and the plug-in portion 432 is spaced from the bottom of the plug-in groove 1141.
[0072] See Figure 2 , 13 As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the operating component 5 includes an operating body and a pin 54; the operating body extends along a first direction, its shape matches the third mounting port 126, and is suitable for being installed in the third mounting port 126 via the pin 54 to rotatably connect with the main body 1, and together with the outer surface of the main body 1, forms part of the outer surface of the base frame. Specifically, in Figure 13From the perspective of the control body, the upper end of the control body is provided with a pivot portion, and the pivot portion is provided with protrusions 53 on both sides along the second direction. The two protrusions 53 extend along the third direction respectively. The protrusions 53 are adapted to extend into the mounting groove, and their surfaces facing the inner frame 11 are adapted to abut against the bottom of the mounting groove. Their two opposite sides are adapted to abut against the two sides of the connecting arm 117 respectively. The protrusions 53 are provided with a second pin hole 531. The center line of the second pin hole 531 extends along the second direction. The second pin hole 531 has the same diameter as the first pin hole 1171, so that the pin shaft 54 can pass through to connect the control member 5 and the inner frame 11, thereby allowing the control member 5 to rotate relative to the main body 1. In this embodiment, the control body is provided with the pressing portion 51 and the abutting portion 52 on both sides along the third direction respectively. The abutting portion 52 is located between the pressing portion 51 and the pivot portion along the first direction. It is adapted to abut against the abutting fitting portion 421. The pressing portion 51 is located at the other end away from the pivot portion along the first direction. It is adapted for the user to apply force. In this embodiment, when the operating component 5 and the inner frame 11 are assembled, the outer surface of the operating body is suitable to be flush with the surface of the outer shell 12, and the upper and lower end faces are respectively flush with the upper and lower end faces of the outer shell 12. The two ends of the pin 54 have a gap with the outer shell 12. When the pressing part 51 is pressed, the pressing part 51 is suitable to swing in the direction of the slide rod 6 in the third mounting port 126, driving the actuator 4 to slide along the second slide groove 114 until the insertion part 432 abuts against the bottom of the insertion groove 1141. During this process, the second inclined surface 431 cooperates with the first inclined surface 215 to make the sliding component 2 move downward in the first direction and move away from the slide rod 6 in the second direction, thereby releasing the slide rod 6.
[0073] During assembly, first connect the inner frame 11 and the inner sleeve 13: pinch the C-ring 132 to deform it so that it enters the mounting hole, rotate the inner sleeve 13 so that the protrusion 1311 aligns with the strip groove 119, push the inner sleeve 13 until the protrusion 1311 inserts into the bottom of the strip groove 119, so that the inner sleeve 13 is inserted into the inner frame 11; at this time, the lower end face of the inner frame 11 abuts against the annular step 131, and the C-ring 132 extends out of the mounting hole and returns to its original position; both the first mounting port and the second mounting port are connected to the through hole 133; next, install the elastic element 3 on the inner frame. The protruding post 111 of 11 abuts against the support surface, and then the sliding block 21 and the friction block 22 are snapped together to form the sliding member 2. The other end of the elastic member 3 is connected to the first connecting post 214 of the sliding member 2 and abuts against the lower surface of the body. Then the sliding member 2 is pressed so that the slide rail 213 enters the first slide groove 113 and the elastic member 3 is compressed and deformed. Then the sliding member 2 is released, and the deformed part of the elastic member 3 is restored and pushes the sliding member 2 to slide along the first slide groove 113 to the bottom of the groove. At this time, the abutting surface 212 abuts against the stop surface 112. Next, insert the extension arm 43 of the actuator 4 into the second slide groove 114, and insert the extension 42 into the groove 115; then connect the operating member 5: insert the protrusion 53 into the mounting groove, align the first pin hole 1171 and the second pin hole 531, and then pass the pin 54 through the second pin hole 531 and the first pin hole 1171, so that the abutting part 52 abuts against the abutting mating part 421; then put on the outer shell 12: align the rib 125 with the connecting groove 118, and push the outer shell 12 until the rib 125 abuts against the connecting groove 118. The bottom of the groove 18 is engaged with the buckle 116 and the slot 124, and the C-ring 132 is engaged in the annular groove 123. At this time, the operating member 5 is placed in the third mounting port 126, and the surface of the outer shell 12 and the outer surface of the operating member 5 are flush. In other embodiments, the outer surface of the operating member 5 and the surface of the outer shell 12 may also have a certain step, as long as the outer surface of the operating member 5 and the surface of the outer shell 12 together constitute part of the outer surface of the base frame, without affecting the visual integrity of the columnar body 1 and the effect of being suitable for hand grip operation.
[0074] See Figure 14As shown in the figure, the socket 7 has a connecting cavity and a support hole 71 at both ends along the second direction. The support hole 71 is suitable for placing a shower head. The connecting cavity has a second connecting post 72, and the second connecting post 72 has a stepped hole 721. The stepped hole 721 extends along the second direction and connects the connecting cavity and the support hole 71. The stepped hole 721 is suitable for a screw to pass through and engage with the screw hole 121. The inner wall at the opening of the connecting cavity is suitable for fitting with the outer wall of the connecting part. In this embodiment, the socket 7 also includes a gasket, which is suitable for being placed in the stepped hole 721 facing the direction of the connecting part. The bottom of the hole on one side of the support hole 71 is used to support the screw; in this embodiment, the connecting cavity is a cylindrical cavity, which is provided with a second tooth surface along the circumference, and the second tooth surface is provided with a continuous distribution of second teeth 73; the second teeth 73 are adapted to mesh with the first teeth 143, and the first teeth 143 and / or the second teeth 73 are adapted to undergo elastic deformation when subjected to force, so that the socket 7 rotates relative to the main body 1 around the center line of the stepped hole 721, thereby facilitating the user to adjust the direction of the shower head or place the shower head; in other embodiments, the socket 7 can be fixedly connected to the main body 1.
[0075] When assembling the socket 7 and the housing 12, the convex shaft is passed through the round hole 141 and the insert tooth 122 is aligned with the slot 142 and inserted to fix the rubber tooth 14 on the connecting part; then the gasket is placed into the stepped hole 721, the screw is inserted into the stepped hole 721, passes through the connecting cavity and enters the screw hole 121, and the screw is tightened to make the inner wall of the connecting cavity and the outer wall of the connecting part fit together.
[0076] See Figure 15-18 As shown in the figure, when the pressing part 51 is pressed, the abutting part 52 and the abutting mating part 421 abut against each other, and the operating member 5 drives the actuator 4 to slide along the second slide groove 114 in a third direction toward the slide rod 6. The actuator 4, through the inclined surface engagement, causes the sliding member 2 to move downward along the first slide groove 113 in a first direction and away from the slide rod 6 in a second direction, thereby releasing the movable frame from the slide rod 6, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the height of the movable frame on the slide rod 6. During this process, the sliding member 2 compresses the elastic member 3 to cause it to elastically deform. After adjusting to a suitable height, the pressing part 51 is released, the elastic member 3 deforms and returns to its original shape, causing the sliding member 2 to move upward along the first slide groove 113 in a first direction and approach the slide rod 6 in a second direction until it abuts against the slide rod 6, so that the movable frame is fixed on the slide rod 6. At the same time, the sliding member 2, through the inclined surface engagement, drives the actuator 4 to slide back to its original position along the second slide groove 114, and drives the operating member 5 to reset.
[0077] Compared with the prior art, this embodiment has the following beneficial effects:
[0078] In this embodiment, the movable frame includes a base frame, a slider 2, an elastic element 3, and an operating component. The base frame includes a main body 1, which is columnar and extends along the length of the slide bar 6. The operating component and the slider 2 are spaced apart in the circumferential direction of the main body 1 and are respectively adapted to move relative to the main body 1 in a third direction and a second direction. The operating component includes an actuator 4 and an operating component 5. The operating component 5 has a pressing part 51 that moves in response to the user's operation. In normal use, the slider 2 is held tightly to the slide bar 6 by the force of the elastic element 3. When the user needs to adjust the height of the movable frame, he only needs to press the pressing part 51, which will swing relative to the main body 1 and drive the actuator 4 relative to the main body 1 in a third direction. When the slide bar 6 slides, the actuator 4, through the inclined plane engagement, drives the slide bar 2 to move downward in the first direction and away from the slide bar 6 in the second direction, thereby releasing the movable frame from the slide bar 6. At the same time, the slide bar 2 compresses the elastic element 3, causing it to deform elastically. At this time, while maintaining the state of pressing the pressing part 51, the movable frame moves along the slide bar 6 to adjust the height of the movable frame on the slide bar 6. After the adjustment is completed, the pressing part 51 is released, and the force applied to the pressing part 51 and transmitted to the elastic element 3 is released. The elastic element 3 deforms and recovers, driving the slide bar 2 to move in the opposite direction and press against the slide bar 6, locking the movable frame on the slide bar 6. At the same time, the slide bar 2, through the inclined plane engagement, drives the actuator 4 to slide back to its original position and drives the pressing part 51 to reset. Compared to the prior art, the operating components and sliding members 2 of this application are spaced apart in the circumferential direction of the main body 1 and move relative to the main body 1 in the third and second directions, respectively. This makes the strokes of the sliding members 2 and the pressing part 51 radially staggered, avoiding superposition in the radial direction of the main body 1. This allows the radial dimension of the main body 1 to be smaller, and the main body 1 is columnar, making it easier for the user to hold. The user does not need to operate with both hands when pressing the pressing part 51, and when operating with one hand, the hand can more easily hold the main body 1 to apply force better.
[0079] In this embodiment, the pressing part 51 drives the extension arm 43 to drive the sliding member 2 through the inclined surface, which can reduce the wear of the operating member 5. At the same time, the extension arm 43 extends along the third direction in the circumferential direction of the main body 1, making full use of the circumferential space of the main body 1 and making the overall structure of the mobile frame more compact.
[0080] In this embodiment, the sliding direction of the slider 2 relative to the main body 1 is inclined to the length direction of the slide rod 6, which can make the radial dimension of the main body 1 smaller and easier to hold and operate; and the movement of the slider 2 relative to the main body 1 is realized by the sliding engagement of the slide rail 213 and the first slide groove 113, which makes the structure relatively simple and compact.
[0081] In this embodiment, the inner sleeve 13 can guide the movable frame as it slides along the slide bar 6, and can also prevent the movable frame from scratching the slide bar 6.
[0082] In this embodiment, the friction block 22 increases the friction between the slider 2 and the slide rod 6, so that the moving frame is better fixed on the slide rod 6.
[0083] In this embodiment, the operating member 5 extends along the first direction, and its outer surface together with the outer surface of the main body 1 constitutes part of the outer surface of the base frame. The pivot part and the pressing part 51 are arranged at two ends that are far apart from each other in the extension direction of the operating member 5, and are hinged to the main body 1 through the pin 54. This configuration increases the rotational power arm of the pressing part 51, forming a force-saving lever with the pivot part as the fulcrum, the abutment part 52 as the force receiving point, and the pressing part 51 as the force application point, making pressing more effortless. It can also reduce the radial movement distance of the pressing part 51 relative to the main body 1, so that the radial dimension of the main body 1 can be smaller, making it easier to hold and operate.
[0084] In this embodiment, the shower head is placed in the support hole 71 of the socket 7, and the direction of the shower head can be adjusted by rotating the socket 7 to meet the user's needs.
[0085] In this embodiment, the first tooth 143 is adapted to mesh with the second tooth 73, and the first tooth 143 and / or the second tooth 73 are adapted to undergo elastic deformation when subjected to force, so that the socket 7 rotates relative to the main body 1 about the center line of the stepped hole 721. Therefore, when the socket 7 is rotated, the force applied to the socket 7 along the tangential direction of the tooth causes the tooth to deform and overcomes the friction between the teeth on the two tooth surfaces, so that the socket 7 rotates relative to the main body 1. When the rotation stops, the deformation of the tooth is restored, the teeth on the two tooth surfaces re-mesh, and the socket 7 is fixed in the position when the rotation stops, thereby adjusting the orientation of the support hole 71 to facilitate the placement of the shower head. This structure utilizes the elastic tooth to rotate, which has a damping effect.
[0086] In this embodiment, the first tooth 143 is staggered along the first tooth surface, and the second tooth 73 is continuously arranged along the second tooth surface, so that the socket 7 can rotate 360 degrees relative to the main body 1, and stepless steering adjustment can be achieved.
[0087] In this embodiment, the shower head assembly includes the aforementioned movable frame, thus achieving the corresponding technical effect.
[0088] The foregoing description of the specifications and embodiments is intended to explain the scope of protection of this utility model, but does not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model. Modifications, equivalent substitutions, or other improvements to the embodiments of this utility model or a portion thereof that can be obtained by those skilled in the art through logical analysis, reasoning, or limited experimentation, based on the teachings of this utility model or the foregoing embodiments, should all be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A movable frame suitable for mounting on a pole, characterized in that its... include: Base frame: includes a main body (1), the main body (1) is constructed in a column shape and has a through hole (133) for the rod to pass through, the through hole (133) and the main body (1) extend along the length direction of the rod; Operating component: disposed on the main body (1) and having a pressing part (51) that is active in response to the user's operation; Sliding member (2): mounted on the body (1) and adapted to slide relative to the body (1) in response to the pressing part (51) to lock or release the rod; Elastic element (3): disposed on the main body (1) and configured to apply a restoring force to the sliding element (2); The slider (2) and the operating member are spaced apart in the circumferential direction of the main body (1), and the slider (2) and the pressing part (51) are respectively configured to move in the radial direction of the main body (1).
2. A mobile frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, The operating component includes an operating member (5), which extends along the length of the rod and its outer surface forms part of the outer surface of the base frame; the operating member (5) has the pressing part (51) and a pivoting part, the pivoting part and the pressing part (51) are arranged at two ends that are far apart from each other in the extension direction of the operating member (5), the pivoting part is hinged to the main body (1) so that the pressing part (51) can be operably rotated around the main body (1) to provide the sliding member (2) with a force away from the rod.
3. A mobile frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sliding direction of the slider (2) relative to the main body (1) is inclined relative to the length direction of the rod.
4. A mobile frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main body (1) and the sliding member (2) are provided with a slide rail (213) on one side and a first slide groove (113) on the other side, and the slide rail (213) and the first slide groove (113) are slidably engaged.
5. A mobile frame according to claim 2, characterized in that, The operating component further includes an actuator (4) disposed within the body (1) and located between the pressing part (51) and the sliding member (2). The actuator (4) has an extension arm (43) extending circumferentially over the body (1) to move relative to the body (1) under the applied force of the pressing part (51) and to transmit the applied force to the sliding member (2).
6. A mobile frame according to claim 5, characterized in that, The operating member (5) further includes an abutment portion (52), which is located between the pivot portion and the pressing portion (51) along the extension direction of the operating member (5) and is adapted to abut against the actuator (4); when the pressing portion (51) is subjected to external force, the abutment portion (52) is adapted to drive the actuator (4) to slide relative to the main body (1).
7. A mobile frame according to claim 5, characterized in that, The main body (1) is provided with a second slide groove (114), the extension arm (43) slides and engages with the second slide groove (114), and engages with the inclined surface of the sliding member (2).
8. A mobile frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main body (1) includes an inner sleeve (13), which has the through hole (133) and an opening along the circumferential direction to correspond to the operating member and the sliding member (2) respectively.
9. A mobile frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base frame also includes a socket (7), which is rotatably connected to the main body (1); the socket (7) is provided with a support hole (71).
10. A mobile frame according to claim 9, characterized in that, The main body (1) is provided with a first toothed surface, and the socket (7) is provided with a second toothed surface. Both the first toothed surface and the second toothed surface are curved surfaces. The teeth of the first toothed surface and the teeth of the second toothed surface are adapted to meshing and engaging. At least one of the teeth is adapted to elastically deform when subjected to force, so that the socket (7) rotates relative to the main body (1) about its rotation axis.
11. A mobile frame according to claim 10, characterized in that, Both the first tooth surface and the second tooth surface are cylindrical surfaces. The tooth portions of the first tooth surface and the second tooth surface are distributed circumferentially along their respective tooth surfaces, and the tooth portions of at least one tooth surface are continuously distributed.
12. A shower assembly, characterized in that, Includes a rod, a shower head, and a movable bracket as described in any one of claims 1-11, wherein the shower head is adapted to be placed in the support hole (71), and the movable bracket is adapted to be mounted on the rod via the through hole (133).