Multi-way control valve convenient to disassemble and maintain

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of multi-way control valve of convenient dismounting maintenance, it is related to multi-way control valve technical field, including multi-way control valve main body, the both sides of multi-way control valve main body are fixed with connecting plate, by the outer wall of stud and the inner wall of connecting plate thread, until the outer wall of multi-way control valve main body and equipment between fixed installation, and then extrude the spring shrinkage movement of connecting rod outer wall cover, the inner wall of the outer wall of the lug fixed at the bottom of protective cover and the recess is engaged installation, while the reset driving force of spring, the outer wall of stud is stably protected by protective cover, avoid dust in external air into the outer surface of stud to cause erosion to it, by using the outer wall of plugboard and the inner wall of sliding plate sliding, make plugboard set in the top end of connecting plate, use the inner wall of limiting plate and the outer wall of plugboard sliding, make the bottom end of limiting plate and the top end of connecting plate abut, and thus make protective cover firmly installed on the outer wall of connecting plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of multi-way control valve technology, specifically a multi-way control valve that is easy to disassemble and maintain. Background Technology

[0002] A multi-way control valve that is easy to disassemble and maintain is a type of multi-way control valve that can be easily disassembled and installed by staff during maintenance.

[0003] Based on the above, the inventors have discovered that while there are many multi-way control valves on the market, most are installed by workers directly using bolts to abut against the equipment body, leaving the bolts exposed on the outside. This leads to dust accumulating on the bolts' outer surface over time, causing wear and severely hindering the disassembly and maintenance of the valve. Therefore, in view of this, the inventors have researched and improved the existing structure to provide a multi-way control valve that is easier to disassemble and maintain, aiming to achieve greater practical value. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0005] This utility model discloses a multi-way control valve that is easy to disassemble and maintain. It includes a multi-way control valve body, with connecting plates fixed on both sides of the multi-way control valve body. The inner walls of the two connecting plates are threaded with two studs, and the outer walls of the two connecting plates are provided with a protective mechanism. The outer walls of the protective mechanism are provided with an installation mechanism.

[0006] The protective mechanism includes:

[0007] Four protective covers are provided on the outer wall of the connecting plate. A perforated plate is fixed on one side of each of the four protective covers. The outer wall of each of the four perforated plates slides against the inner wall of the connecting plate. A sliding plate is fixed to the top of each of the four perforated plates. The outer wall of each of the four sliding plates is fitted against the inner wall of the connecting plate.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, each of the four protective covers has a ring block fixed at its bottom end, and the outer walls of the two connecting plates each have two ring grooves, with the inner walls of the four ring grooves matching the outer walls of the ring blocks.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the inner walls of both slide plates are equipped with insert plates, and all four insert plates are disposed at the top of the connecting plate.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the outer wall of the four insert plates is provided with two limiting plates, and both limiting plates are disposed at the top of the connecting plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, two protrusions are fixed at the bottom of each of the two limiting plates, and two grooves are opened at the top of each of the two connecting plates. The inner walls of the four grooves are matched with the outer walls of the protrusions.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the installation mechanism includes:

[0013] Four connecting rods are provided, the outer walls of which slide against the inner wall of the orifice plate. Springs are fitted on the outer walls of the four connecting rods, the top ends of the four springs are fixed to the top end of the inner wall of the connecting plate, and the bottom ends of the four springs are fixed to the top end of the orifice plate.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the vertical cross-sectional area of ​​the inner wall of each of the four grooves is matched with the vertical cross-sectional area of ​​the outer wall of the protrusion.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] 1. This solution involves threading the outer wall of the stud onto the inner wall of the connecting plate until the outer wall of the multi-way control valve body is fixedly installed between the valve and the equipment. A sliding plate is used to slide on the inner wall of the connecting plate, causing the orifice plate to slide on the inner wall of the connecting plate. Simultaneously, the orifice plate slides on the outer wall of the connecting rod, thus compressing the spring fitted on the outer wall of the connecting rod. After the connecting plate and the external equipment are in contact, the sliding plate is released, causing the bottom end of the protective cover to abut against the outer wall of the connecting plate. Simultaneously, the outer wall of the protrusion fixed at the bottom of the protective cover engages with the inner wall of the groove. The spring's return force ensures stable protection of the stud's outer wall by the protective cover, preventing dust from the external air from entering the stud's outer surface and causing corrosion. This facilitates easier disassembly and maintenance of the multi-way control valve by the operator.

[0017] 2. In this solution, the outer wall of the insert plate slides against the inner wall of the slide plate, so that the insert plate is positioned at the top of the connecting plate. The inner wall of the limiting plate slides against the outer wall of the insert plate, so that the bottom end of the limiting plate abuts against the top end of the connecting plate. The protrusion fixed at the bottom end of the limiting plate engages with the inner wall of the groove, thereby ensuring that the protective cover is securely installed on the outer wall of the connecting plate. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a multi-way control valve that is easy to disassemble and maintain according to this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2This is a bottom view of the structure of a multi-way control valve that is easy to disassemble and maintain according to this utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the protective mechanism of a multi-way control valve that is easy to disassemble and maintain according to this utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the separation structure of the limiting plate and connecting plate of a multi-way control valve that is easy to disassemble and maintain according to this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the installation mechanism of a multi-way control valve that is easy to disassemble and maintain.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Multi-way control valve body; 2. Connecting plate; 3. Stud; 4. Protective mechanism; 41. Protective cover; 42. Orifice plate; 43. Slide plate; 44. Ring block; 45. Ring groove; 46. Insert plate; 47. Limiting plate; 5. Mounting mechanism; 51. Connecting rod; 52. Spring; 6. Protrusion; 7. Groove. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0026] Example: Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a multi-way control valve that is easy to disassemble and maintain. It includes a multi-way control valve body 1, with connecting plates 2 fixed on both sides of the multi-way control valve body 1. The inner walls of the two connecting plates 2 are threaded with two studs 3, and the outer walls of the two connecting plates 2 are provided with protective mechanisms 4. The outer walls of the protective mechanisms 4 are provided with installation mechanisms 5.

[0027] Protective mechanism 4 includes:

[0028] Four protective covers 41 are provided on the outer wall of the connecting plate 2. A perforated plate 42 is fixed on one side of each of the four protective covers 41. The outer wall of each of the four perforated plates 42 slides against the inner wall of the connecting plate 2. A sliding plate 43 is fixed at the top of each of the four perforated plates 42. The outer wall of each of the four sliding plates 43 fits against the inner wall of the connecting plate 2. A ring block 44 is fixed at the bottom of each of the four protective covers 41. Two annular grooves 45 are provided on the outer wall of each of the two connecting plates 2. The inner wall of each of the four annular grooves 45 matches the outer wall of the ring block 44. Insert plates 46 slide on the inner wall of each of the two sliding plates 43. The four insert plates 46 are provided at the top of the connecting plate 2. Two limiting plates 47 are provided on the outer wall of each of the four insert plates 46. The two limiting plates 47 are provided at the top of the connecting plate 2.

[0029] As attached Figure 4As shown, two protrusions 6 are fixed at the bottom of each of the two limiting plates 47, and two grooves 7 are opened at the top of each of the two connecting plates 2. The inner walls of the four grooves 7 are matched with the outer walls of the protrusions 6, and the vertical cross-sectional area of ​​the inner walls of the four grooves 7 is matched with the vertical cross-sectional area of ​​the outer walls of the protrusions 6, so as to facilitate the fastening and installation of the bottom of the limiting plate 47 and the top of the connecting plate 2.

[0030] As attached Figure 5 As shown, the mounting mechanism 5 includes:

[0031] Four connecting rods 51 are provided, and the outer walls of the four connecting rods 51 slide against the inner wall of the perforated plate 42. Springs 52 are fitted on the outer walls of the four connecting rods 51. The top ends of the four springs 52 are fixed to the top ends of the inner wall of the connecting plate 2, and the bottom ends of the four springs 52 are fixed to the top ends of the perforated plate 42, so that the bottom end of the protective cover 41 can be securely installed against the outer wall of the connecting plate 2.

[0032] Working principle: In use, thread the outer wall of the stud 3 onto the inner wall of the connecting plate 2 until the outer wall of the multi-way control valve body 1 is fixedly installed between the valve and the equipment. Use the sliding plate 43 to slide on the inner wall of the connecting plate 2, causing the orifice plate 42 to slide on the inner wall of the connecting plate 2. Simultaneously, the orifice plate 42 slides on the outer wall of the connecting rod 51, thereby compressing and moving the spring 52 sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod 51. After the connecting plate 2 is abutted against the external equipment, release the control of the sliding plate 43, causing the bottom end of the protective cover 41 to abut against the outer wall of the connecting plate 2. At the same time, the outer wall of the protrusion 6 fixed at the bottom end of the protective cover 41 engages with the inner wall of the groove 7. The reset driving force of spring 52 enables the protective cover 41 to stably protect the outer wall of stud 3, preventing dust in the external air from entering the outer surface of stud 3 and causing corrosion. This facilitates the subsequent disassembly and maintenance of the multi-way control valve by the staff. The outer wall of the insert plate 46 slides against the inner wall of the slide plate 43, so that the insert plate 46 is set at the top of the connecting plate 2. The inner wall of the limiting plate 47 slides against the outer wall of the insert plate 46, so that the bottom end of the limiting plate 47 abuts against the top end of the connecting plate 2. The protrusion 6 fixed at the bottom end of the limiting plate 47 engages with the inner wall of the groove 7, so that the protective cover 41 is stably installed on the outer wall of the connecting plate 2.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that in the description of this utility model, the terms "vertical," "upper," "lower," "horizontal," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0034] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0035] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-way control valve that is easy to disassemble and maintain, comprising a multi-way control valve body (1), wherein connecting plates (2) are fixed on both sides of the multi-way control valve body (1), and the inner walls of both connecting plates (2) are threaded with two studs (3), characterized in that, The outer walls of the two connecting plates (2) are provided with protective mechanisms (4), and the outer walls of the protective mechanisms (4) are provided with installation mechanisms (5); The protective mechanism (4) includes: Four protective covers (41) are provided on the outer wall of the connecting plate (2). A perforated plate (42) is fixed on one side of each of the four protective covers (41). The outer walls of the four perforated plates (42) slide against the inner wall of the connecting plate (2). A sliding plate (43) is fixed at the top of each of the four perforated plates (42). The outer walls of the four sliding plates (43) are fitted against the inner wall of the connecting plate (2).

2. The multi-way control valve for easy disassembly and maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of each of the four protective covers (41) is fixed with a ring block (44), and the outer walls of the two connecting plates (2) are provided with two ring grooves (45). The inner walls of the four ring grooves (45) are matched with the outer walls of the ring blocks (44).

3. The multi-way control valve for easy disassembly and maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both of the sliding plates (43) have insert plates (46) sliding on their inner walls, and all four insert plates (46) are located at the top of the connecting plate (2).

4. A multi-way control valve for easy disassembly and maintenance according to claim 3, characterized in that, The outer walls of the four insert plates (46) are provided with two limiting plates (47), and both limiting plates (47) are located at the top of the connecting plate (2).

5. A multi-way control valve for easy disassembly and maintenance according to claim 4, characterized in that, Two protrusions (6) are fixed at the bottom of each of the two limiting plates (47), and two grooves (7) are opened at the top of each of the two connecting plates (2). The inner walls of the four grooves (7) are matched with the outer walls of the protrusions (6).

6. A multi-way control valve for easy disassembly and maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that, The installation mechanism (5) includes: Four connecting rods (51) are provided. The outer walls of the four connecting rods (51) slide against the inner wall of the perforated plate (42). Springs (52) are sleeved on the outer walls of the four connecting rods (51). The top ends of the four springs (52) are fixed to the top end of the inner wall of the connecting plate (2). The bottom ends of the four springs (52) are fixed to the top end of the perforated plate (42).

7. A multi-way control valve for easy disassembly and maintenance according to claim 5, characterized in that, The vertical cross-sectional area of ​​the inner wall of each of the four grooves (7) is matched with the vertical cross-sectional area of ​​the outer wall of the protrusion (6).

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