Air conditioner cooling air core for cooling liquid medium
By using a double-layer core and a two-channel structure, the problems of low heat exchange efficiency and poor drainage performance of the cold air core are solved, achieving efficient heat exchange and drainage, and improving ride comfort.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HANGZHOU LINGDONG AUTOMOTIVE THERMAL MANAGEMENT TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing cold air core structure results in low heat exchange efficiency and poor drainage performance, making it prone to water leakage or splashing.
It adopts a double-layer core structure, combined with a two-channel design and a ribbed drainage groove in the lower double-chamber water chamber, to improve temperature uniformity and drainage performance.
It achieves efficient heat exchange and effective drainage, preventing water leakage or splashing and improving passenger comfort.
Smart Images

Figure CN224381682U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of air conditioning refrigeration technology, and belongs to an air conditioning cold air core with a coolant medium. Background Technology
[0002] The air conditioning core is a key component of the air conditioning assembly, lowering the temperature of the air passing through it to achieve cooling. Simultaneously, it reduces humidity inside the vehicle by condensing water vapor in the air, improving passenger comfort. Unlike conventional evaporator cores that use R134a refrigerant, the air conditioning core is typically used in secondary heat exchange systems with R290 refrigerant, employing ethylene glycol coolant as the cooling medium.
[0003] In existing technologies, conventional cold air cores directly borrow the structure of the warm air core in the air conditioning unit assembly, resulting in low heat exchange efficiency and poor uniformity of core surface temperature. In addition, conventional cold air cores do not have strong drainage performance. The surface temperature of the cold air core is low, and when it encounters air, it will condense water molecules in the air, forming condensation that adheres to the core surface. This condensate can clog the air conditioning unit, leading to leaks or splashing water. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides an air conditioning cooling core with a coolant medium.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] This application provides an air conditioning cooling core with a coolant medium, comprising a double-layer core. The double-layer core includes two layers of flat tube assemblies, each composed of several flat tubes. Protective plates are provided at both ends of the flat tube assemblies, and fins are provided between the flat tubes at both ends and the protective plates. Dual-chamber water chambers are connected to both sides of the flat tube assemblies. Each dual-chamber water chamber includes an upper dual-chamber water chamber and a lower dual-chamber water chamber. The upper dual-chamber water chamber is connected to the upper side of the flat tube assemblies, and the lower dual-chamber water chamber is connected to the lower side of the flat tube assemblies.
[0007] Preferably, the upper dual-chamber water chamber includes an upper main board, an upper cover, and an upper plug. The upper main board is connected to the upper end of the flat tube assembly, the upper cover is connected to the upper main board, and the upper plug is connected to one end of the upper main board and the upper cover. The upper main board and the upper cover surround and form an inlet chamber and an outlet chamber, which are mutually sealed.
[0008] Preferably, the upper double-chamber water chamber is connected to an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe via a connector at the end away from the upper cover. The inlet pipe is connected to the inlet chamber, and the outlet pipe is connected to the outlet chamber.
[0009] Preferably, the lower dual-chamber water chamber includes a lower main plate, a lower cover, and a lower plug. The lower main plate is connected to the lower end of the flat tube assembly, the lower cover is connected to the lower main plate, and the lower plug is connected to both ends of the lower main plate and the lower cover. The lower main plate and the lower cover surround and form a first transition chamber and a second transition chamber. The first transition chamber and the second transition chamber are interconnected through a flow hole.
[0010] Preferably, both the lower main board and the lower cover are provided with ribs in the middle, and each of the two ribs is provided with a number of grooves at intervals. Drainage holes are provided in the grooves, and the ribs are combined to form a number of flow holes, which are located between the grooves.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides an air conditioning cooling core with coolant as the medium, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. Existing cold air cores and warm air cores have the same structure, which is a single-layer core with a single flow channel structure. The surface temperature uniformity of the core is poor. This utility model is a double-layer core with a two-flow channel structure, which has good temperature uniformity and high heat exchange efficiency.
[0013] 2. Existing air cooler cores lack drainage grooves and drainage holes, which is not conducive to the discharge of condensate. The lower double-chamber water chamber of this utility model is provided with ribs, which are combined to form drainage grooves. At the same time, drainage holes are opened in the drainage grooves to facilitate the collection of condensate adhering to the surface of the core and to flow out from the openings in the core, thereby improving the drainage performance of the core and preventing water leakage or splashing.
[0014] The features and advantages of this utility model will be described in detail through embodiments and accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the upper double-chamber water chamber of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 , Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lower double-chamber water chamber of this utility model;
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Double-layer core; 2. Protective plate; 3. Double-chamber water chamber; 4. Connector; 5. Inlet pipe; 6. Outlet pipe; 11. Flat tube assembly; 12. Fin; 31. Upper double-chamber water chamber; 32. Lower double-chamber water chamber; 311. Upper main board; 312. Upper cover; 313. Upper plug; 314. Inlet chamber; 315. Outlet chamber; 321. Lower main board; 322. Lower cover; 323. Lower plug; 324. First transition chamber; 325. Second transition chamber; 326. Flow hole; 327. Rib; 328. Groove; 329. Drain hole. Detailed Implementation
[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. However, it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit its scope. Furthermore, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the concepts of this utility model.
[0020] See Figure 1 This application provides an air conditioning cooling core with a coolant medium, comprising a double-layer core 1, wherein the double-layer core 1 comprises two layers of flat tube assemblies 11, each flat tube assembly 11 being composed of a plurality of flat tubes, each flat tube assembly 11 having a protective plate 2 at both ends, and fins 12 being provided between the flat tubes at both ends of the flat tube assembly 11 and the protective plate 2, and both sides of the flat tube assembly 11 being connected to a double-cavity water chamber 3, the double-cavity water chamber 3 comprising an upper double-cavity water chamber 31 and a lower double-cavity water chamber 32, the upper double-cavity water chamber 31 being connected to the upper side of the flat tube assembly 11, and the lower double-cavity water chamber 32 being connected to the lower side of the flat tube assembly 11.
[0021] See Figure 2 Specifically, the upper dual-chamber water chamber 31 includes an upper main plate 311, an upper cover 312, and an upper plug 313. The upper main plate 311 is connected to the upper end of the flat tube assembly 11. The upper cover 312 is connected to the upper main plate 311. The upper plug 313 is connected to one end of the upper main plate 311 and the upper cover 312. The upper main plate 311 and the upper cover 312 surround and form an inlet chamber 314 and an outlet chamber 315, which are mutually sealed.
[0022] See Figure 1 Specifically, the upper double-chamber water chamber 31, away from the upper cover 312, is connected to an inlet pipe 5 and an outlet pipe 6 via a connector 4. The inlet pipe 5 is connected to the inlet chamber 314, and the outlet pipe 6 is connected to the outlet chamber 315.
[0023] See Figure 3 Specifically, the lower dual-chamber water chamber 32 includes a lower main plate 321, a lower cover 322, and a lower plug 323. The lower main plate 321 is connected to the lower end of the flat tube assembly 11. The lower cover 322 is connected to the lower main plate 321. The lower plug 323 is connected to both ends of the lower main plate 321 and the lower cover 322. The lower main plate 321 and the lower cover 322 surround and form a first transition chamber 324 and a second transition chamber 325. The first transition chamber 324 and the second transition chamber 325 are interconnected through a flow hole 326.
[0024] See Figure 3Specifically, both the lower main board 321 and the lower cover 322 are provided with ribs 327 in the middle. Each of the two ribs 327 is provided with a number of grooves 328 at intervals. Drainage holes 329 are provided on the grooves 328. The ribs 327 are combined to form a number of flow holes 326, which are located between the grooves 328.
[0025] The working principle of this utility model:
[0026] First, the coolant enters through the inlet pipe 5 and then enters the inlet chamber 314. After that, the coolant passes through the flat tube group 11 connected to the inlet chamber 314 and then enters the lower double-chamber water chamber 32. The coolant flows from the first transition chamber 324 to the second transition chamber 325 through the flow hole 326, and then flows into another flat tube group 11 before finally flowing out through the outlet pipe 6.
[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit this utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. An air conditioning core with a coolant medium, characterized in that: The device includes a double-layer core (1), which includes two layers of flat tube groups (11). Each flat tube group (11) is composed of several flat tubes. Each flat tube group (11) has a protective plate (2) at both ends. Fins (12) are provided between the flat tubes at both ends of the flat tube group (11) and the protective plate (2). Both sides of the flat tube group (11) are connected to a double-cavity water chamber (3). The double-cavity water chamber (3) includes an upper double-cavity water chamber (31) and a lower double-cavity water chamber (32). The upper double-cavity water chamber (31) is connected to the upper side of the flat tube group (11), and the lower double-cavity water chamber (32) is connected to the lower side of the flat tube group (11).
2. The air conditioning cooling core with a coolant medium as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The upper double-chamber water chamber (31) includes an upper main board (311), an upper cover (312), and an upper plug (313). The upper main board (311) is connected to the upper end of the flat tube assembly (11). The upper cover (312) is connected to the upper main board (311). The upper plug (313) is connected to one end of the upper main board (311) and the upper cover (312). The upper main board (311) and the upper cover (312) surround and form an inlet chamber (314) and an outlet chamber (315). The inlet chamber (314) and the outlet chamber (315) are mutually sealed.
3. An air conditioning core with a coolant medium as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The upper double-chamber water chamber (31) is connected to an inlet pipe (5) and an outlet pipe (6) via a connector (4) at the end away from the upper cover (312). The inlet pipe (5) is connected to the inlet chamber (314), and the outlet pipe (6) is connected to the outlet chamber (315).
4. An air conditioning cooling core with a coolant medium as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The lower dual-chamber water chamber (32) includes a lower main plate (321), a lower cover (322), and a lower plug (323). The lower main plate (321) is connected to the lower end of the flat tube assembly (11). The lower cover (322) is connected to the lower main plate (321). The lower plug (323) is connected to both ends of the lower main plate (321) and the lower cover (322). The lower main plate (321) and the lower cover (322) surround and form a first transition chamber (324) and a second transition chamber (325). The first transition chamber (324) and the second transition chamber (325) are interconnected through a flow hole (326).
5. An air conditioning cooling core with a coolant medium as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The lower main board (321) and the lower cover (322) are both provided with ribs (327) in the middle. Each of the two ribs (327) is provided with a number of grooves (328) spaced apart. Drainage holes (329) are provided on the grooves (328). The ribs (327) are combined to form a number of flow holes (326). The flow holes (326) are located between the grooves (328).