Planetary gear detection device

Abstract

This utility model provides a planetary gear testing device, belonging to the field of planetary gears. It includes a testing platform and an observation plate fixedly connected to the top wall of the testing platform. The top wall of the testing platform has a moving groove. A first moving platform and a second moving platform are slidably connected to the top wall of the testing platform through the moving groove. The top walls of the first and second moving platforms are rotatably connected to stabilizing components for placing gears. The top wall of the second moving platform is slidably connected to an illumination component for detecting the gear meshing degree. The illumination component can be adjusted by a telescopic rod. At the same time, the tension spring facilitates the installation of planetary gears, and the illumination plate facilitates the observation of the planetary gear meshing degree.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of planetary gear technology, and more specifically, to a planetary gear testing device. Background Technology

[0002] Because the market demand for reducer ratios varies greatly, the factory's approach is to keep the reducer's outer diameter constant, use the same internal teeth Zb, and change the length of the internal teeth to correspond to different reduction stages, thus obtaining different reduction ratios and forming a series of designs. Planetary gears are gear systems that, in addition to rotating around their own axis like fixed-axis gears, also have their axes of rotation rotate around the axes of other gears along with the planet carrier. Rotation around their own axis is called "rotation," and rotation around the axes of other gears is called "revolution," just like planets in the solar system, hence the name. During the production process, planetary gears need to have their meshing accuracy tested by an automatic meshing detection device.

[0003] A search revealed a Chinese patent application with patent number CN202220345046.7, which discloses an automatic planetary gear meshing detection device. The device includes a worktable, a detection structure movably mounted on the top of the worktable, a planetary gear body movably mounted inside the detection structure, and the detection structure including a motor, a threaded rod, a connecting seat, a support rod, a fixing rod, and a fixing plate. The motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the worktable.

[0004] The above-mentioned patent has the following shortcomings: 1. When the planetary gears are installed and fixed by the fixing rod and fixing plate, it is not convenient to quickly install the planetary gears, which is not conducive to improving work efficiency and has low practicality; 2. When the two sets of planetary gears are moved together, it is not convenient to detect the meshing degree of the planetary gears with the naked eye, which leads to a reduction in detection efficiency.

[0005] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a planetary gear testing device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to address the problems that, when planetary gears are installed and fixed using fixing rods and fixing plates, it is not convenient to quickly install the planetary gears, which is not conducive to improving work efficiency and has low practicality; and when two sets of planetary gears are moved together, it is not easy to visually detect the meshing degree of the planetary gears, which leads to reduced detection efficiency.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0008] A planetary gear inspection device is provided to improve the above-mentioned problems.

[0009] The application is as follows:

[0010] A planetary gear testing device includes a testing platform and an observation plate fixedly connected to the top wall of the testing platform. The top wall of the testing platform has a moving groove, and a first moving platform and a second moving platform are slidably connected to the top wall of the testing platform through the moving groove. The top walls of the first moving platform and the second moving platform are rotatably connected to a stabilizing component for placing the gear. The top wall of the second moving platform is slidably connected to an illumination component for testing the gear meshing degree.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the stabilizing component includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the top wall of the first moving platform, a placement ring fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a limit ring slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating shaft, and a tension spring fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating shaft. The end of the tension spring away from the rotating shaft is also fixedly connected to the limit ring.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the top wall of the limiting ring is rotatably connected to an adjusting ring, the top wall of the limiting ring is fixedly connected to a uniformly distributed fixing plate, the inner wall of the fixing plate is slidably connected to a telescopic rod, the top wall of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a sliding shaft, the inner wall of the adjusting ring is provided with a uniformly distributed adjusting groove, the sliding shaft is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting groove, the top wall of the adjusting ring is provided with a fixing groove, and the top wall of the limiting ring is threadedly connected to a fixing bolt, the fixing bolt cooperating with the adjusting ring through the fixing groove.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a drive motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first moving stage, a first gear is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first moving stage, the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the first gear, a second gear is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first moving stage, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top wall of the second gear, and one end of the connecting rod passing through the first moving stage is also fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the lighting component includes an adjustment frame fixedly connected to the top wall of the second moving platform, a push frame slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment frame, a lighting plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the push frame, and a bidirectional drive screw rotatably connected to the inner wall of the moving slot.

[0015] In the scheme of this application:

[0016] 1. By rotating the adjusting ring and adjusting the groove, the telescopic rod is moved out of the fixed plate through the sliding shaft. At the same time, the tension spring pulls the limiting ring to press the telescopic rod tightly against the top of the planetary gear, thereby realizing the quick installation of the planetary gear and improving the convenience of installation. This solves the problem in the existing technology that when the planetary gear is installed and fixed by the fixed rod and the fixed plate, it is not easy to quickly install the planetary gear, which is not conducive to improving work efficiency and has low practicality.

[0017] 2. By adjusting the lighting plate to the middle position of the two sets of planetary gears through the sliding push frame, and then observing the light passing through the planetary gears through the observation plate, the convenience of observing the meshing degree of the planetary gears is improved. This solves the problem in the prior art that when the two sets of planetary gears are moved together, it is not easy to detect the meshing degree of the planetary gears with the naked eye, which leads to a decrease in detection efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a planetary gear testing device provided in this application;

[0019] Figure 2 One of the cross-sectional structural schematic diagrams of the first moving stage of a planetary gear testing device provided in this application;

[0020] Figure 3 A second cross-sectional schematic diagram of the first moving stage of a planetary gear testing device provided in this application;

[0021] Figure 4 This application provides a planetary gear testing device. Figure 1 Enlarged view of the A-structure;

[0022] Figure 5 This application provides a planetary gear testing device. Figure 3 Enlarged view of the B-structure.

[0023] The diagram indicates the following: 100, testing platform; 101, observation plate; 102, moving groove; 103, first moving stage; 104, second moving stage; 110, rotating shaft; 111, placement ring; 112, limiting ring; 113, tension spring; 114, adjusting ring; 115, fixing plate; 116, telescopic rod; 117, sliding shaft; 118, adjusting groove; 119, fixing groove; 120, drive motor; 121, first gear; 122, second gear; 123, connecting rod; 124, fixing bolt; 130, adjusting frame; 131, pushing frame; 132, lighting plate; 133, bidirectional drive screw. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model.

[0025] like Figure 1-5As shown, this embodiment proposes a planetary gear testing device, including a testing platform 100 and an observation plate 101 fixedly connected to the top wall of the testing platform 100. The top wall of the testing platform 100 has a moving groove 102. A first moving platform 103 and a second moving platform 104 are slidably connected to the top wall of the testing platform 100 through the moving groove 102. The top walls of the first moving platform 103 and the second moving platform 104 are rotatably connected to stabilizing components for placing gears. The top wall of the second moving platform 104 is slidably connected to an illumination component for detecting the gear meshing degree. By setting the first moving platform 103 and the second moving platform 104, it is convenient to adjust the position of the planetary gear, thereby improving the ease of use.

[0026] like Figure 1-3 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, based on the above method, the stabilizing component further includes a rotating shaft 110 rotatably connected to the top wall of the first moving platform 103. A placement ring 111 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 110, a limiting ring 112 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating shaft 110, and a tension spring 113 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating shaft 110. The end of the tension spring 113 away from the rotating shaft 110 is also fixedly connected to the limiting ring 112. By setting the tension spring 113, it is easy to pull the limiting ring 112 to fit tightly against the planetary gear, thereby improving the stability of the planetary gear installation.

[0027] like Figure 1-4 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, based on the above method, further, the top wall of the limiting ring 112 is rotatably connected to an adjusting ring 114, the top wall of the limiting ring 112 is fixedly connected to a uniformly distributed fixing plate 115, the inner wall of the fixing plate 115 is slidably connected to a telescopic rod 116, the top wall of the telescopic rod 116 is fixedly connected to a sliding shaft 117, the inner wall of the adjusting ring 114 is provided with a uniformly distributed adjusting groove 118, the sliding shaft 117 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting groove 118, the top wall of the adjusting ring 114 is provided with a fixing groove 119, and the top wall of the limiting ring 112 is threadedly connected to a fixing bolt 124. The fixing bolt 124 cooperates with the adjusting ring 114 through the fixing groove 119. By setting the telescopic rod 116, the extension length of the telescopic rod 116 can be adjusted according to the size of the planetary gear, making it more versatile.

[0028] like Figure 1-2As shown, in a preferred embodiment, based on the above method, a drive motor 120 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first moving stage 103, a first gear 121 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first moving stage 103, the output end of the drive motor 120 is fixedly connected to the first gear 121, a second gear 122 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first moving stage 103, a connecting rod 123 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the second gear 122, and one end of the connecting rod 123 passing through the first moving stage 103 is also fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 110. The drive motor 120 facilitates the rotation of the rotating shaft 110, thereby making it easier to detect the meshing degree of the planetary gears and making it more convenient to use.

[0029] like Figure 1-4 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, based on the above method, the lighting component further includes an adjustment frame 130 fixedly connected to the top wall of the second moving platform 104, a push frame 131 slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment frame 130, an lighting plate 132 fixedly connected to the side wall of the push frame 131, and a bidirectional drive screw 133 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the moving groove 102. The lighting plate makes it easier to observe the meshing degree of the planetary gears, making it more practical.

[0030] Specifically, in use, this planetary gear testing device works as follows: First, the planetary gear to be tested is placed on the placement ring 111 via the rotating shaft 110. Then, by pulling the limiting ring 112 upward, the fixing plate 115 on the limiting ring 112 is pulled to the top of the planetary gear. Then, the adjusting ring 114 is rotated, and under the action of the adjusting groove 118, the telescopic rod 116 is driven to extend out of the fixing plate 115 via the sliding shaft 117, thereby fixing the top of the planetary gear through the telescopic rod 116. Then, the fixing bolt 124 is screwed into the limiting ring 112, and the adjusting ring 114 is fixed through the fixing bolt 124. Under the action of the tension spring 113, the telescopic rod 116 is pulled to fit tightly against the planetary gear, thus achieving convenient installation of the planetary gear. Then, the device is started. The bidirectional screw simultaneously drives the first moving platform 103 and the second moving platform 104 on both sides to move towards the middle, meshing the planetary gears on the first moving platform 103 and the second moving platform 104 together. Then, the drive motor 120 is started to drive the first gear 121 to rotate, which in turn drives the second gear 122 to rotate. The connecting rod 123 drives the rotating shaft 110 on the top of the first moving platform 103 to rotate, thereby driving the planetary gears to rotate. Then, the sliding push frame 131 adjusts the lighting plate 132 to the position where the two sets of planetary gears are meshed. By observing the light passing through the planetary gears on the observation plate 101, the degree of meshing of the planetary gears can be observed, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0031] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present utility model and are not intended to limit the technical solutions described in the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. Therefore, any modifications or equivalent substitutions to the present utility model, and all technical solutions and improvements that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the invention, are covered within the scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A planetary gear testing device comprising a testing table (100) and a viewing plate (101) fixedly connected to the top wall of the testing table (100), characterized in that, The top wall of the testing platform (100) is provided with a moving groove (102). The top wall of the testing platform (100) is slidably connected to a first moving platform (103) and a second moving platform (104) through the moving groove (102). The top walls of the first moving platform (103) and the second moving platform (104) are rotatably connected to a stabilizing component for placing gears. The top wall of the second moving platform (104) is slidably connected to an illumination component for detecting gear meshing.

2. A planetary gear testing device according to claim 1, wherein The stabilizing component includes a rotating shaft (110) rotatably connected to the top wall of the first moving platform (103). A placement ring (111) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (110). A limiting ring (112) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating shaft (110). A tension spring (113) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating shaft (110). The end of the tension spring (113) away from the rotating shaft (110) is also fixedly connected to the limiting ring (112).

3. A planetary gear testing device according to claim 2, wherein The top wall of the limiting ring (112) is rotatably connected to an adjusting ring (114), and the top wall of the limiting ring (112) is fixedly connected to a uniformly distributed fixing plate (115). The inner wall of the fixing plate (115) is slidably connected to a telescopic rod (116), and the top wall of the telescopic rod (116) is fixedly connected to a sliding shaft (117). The inner wall of the adjusting ring (114) is provided with a uniformly distributed adjusting groove (118), and the sliding shaft (117) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting groove (118). The top wall of the adjusting ring (114) is provided with a fixing groove (119), and the top wall of the limiting ring (112) is threadedly connected to a fixing bolt (124). The fixing bolt (124) cooperates with the adjusting ring (114) through the fixing groove (119).

4. A planetary gear testing device according to claim 3, wherein A drive motor (120) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first moving platform (103). A first gear (121) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first moving platform (103). The output end of the drive motor (120) is fixedly connected to the first gear (121). A second gear (122) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first moving platform (103). A connecting rod (123) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the second gear (122). One end of the connecting rod (123) passing through the first moving platform (103) is also fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (110).

5. A planetary gear testing device according to claim 1, wherein The lighting component includes an adjustment frame (130) fixedly connected to the top wall of the second moving platform (104), a push frame (131) slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment frame (130), a lighting plate (132) fixedly connected to the side wall of the push frame (131), and a bidirectional drive screw (133) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the moving slot (102).

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