A protection device for a connector and a wire harness
By designing protective covers, reinforcing ribs, and semi-circular locking devices at the gearbox wiring harness interface, the problems of easy damage to the wiring harness and signal obstruction are solved, achieving reliable and flexible protection for connectors and wiring harnesses, suitable for various working conditions.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHAANXI FAST GEAR CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing transmission wiring harness interface lacks protection and is easily damaged by external impacts and vibrations, which can obstruct signal transmission and even prevent the vehicle from operating normally.
Design a protective cover to cover connectors and wiring harnesses, equipped with reinforcing ribs and semi-circular latches to prevent external impacts, provide support and fixation during vehicle vibrations, prevent rainwater and oil corrosion, and seal the gaps with rubber caps for easy disassembly and assembly.
It effectively prevents damage to connectors and wiring harnesses, ensures reliable signal transmission, adapts to various working conditions, reduces costs, and is easy to maintain.
Smart Images

Figure CN224400730U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of gearbox technology, specifically relating to a protective device for connectors and wiring harnesses. Background Technology
[0002] In the current commercial vehicle market, automatic transmissions are gradually becoming the mainstream. For automatic transmissions, more and more sensors and solenoid valves are integrated. Wiring harnesses are needed to receive sensor signals and transmit them to the control unit in the actuator. After analysis, control commands are then transmitted to each solenoid valve to control the automatic shifting of the transmission. In this process, the wiring harness acts as the medium for signal transmission, playing a crucial role.
[0003] There are usually two large wiring harness interfaces on the transmission actuator. One is responsible for communication inside the transmission, and the other is responsible for communication between the transmission and the vehicle. Conventional wiring harness interfaces are just connectors. Due to the lack of protection, firstly, external impacts can cause physical damage to the connectors and wiring harnesses, affecting normal communication. Secondly, severe vibrations may cause them to fall off or the pins to come loose, resulting in obstructed signal transmission. In severe cases, this can lead to the vehicle being unable to drive normally. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a protective device for connectors and wiring harnesses, thereby solving the protection problem of connectors and wiring harnesses in gearbox actuators.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model includes:
[0006] A protective device for connectors and wiring harnesses includes a protective cover attached to the upper part of the actuator housing and covering the connectors and wiring harnesses. The upper part of the protective cover is provided with multiple reinforcing ribs, and semi-circular slots are provided at both ends of the protective cover to connect the inner cavity of the protective cover with the outside.
[0007] Preferably, the protective cover includes a protective plate that is horizontally or obliquely disposed above the housing and covers the connectors and wiring harnesses, and also includes a connecting plate that connects the two ends and one side of the protective plate to the upper part of the housing; the connecting plate has any semi-circular bayonet located at either end of the protective cover.
[0008] Preferably, the inner diameter of the semi-circular bayonet is the same as the diameter of the wire harness after installation and is coaxial.
[0009] Preferably, each reinforcing rib is evenly distributed on the upper part of the protective plate and extends from the connecting plate on one side of the protective plate to the shell.
[0010] Preferably, the protective plate has multiple notches that correspond one-to-one with the bolt holes on the actuator housing, and the notches are equipped with rubber caps that match the structure.
[0011] Preferably, any notch is located between two adjacent reinforcing ribs.
[0012] Preferably, the height of the rubber cap is lower than that of the reinforcing rib.
[0013] Preferably, the notch is an elliptical notch.
[0014] Preferably, any semi-circular bayonet has two through holes and also includes cable ties that pass through the two through holes in sequence.
[0015] Preferably, the protective cover is integrated with the actuator housing.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are:
[0017] (1) The present invention provides a protective device for connectors and wire harnesses. Through the reasonable arrangement of the component structure, the protective cover completely covers the space above the connectors and wire harnesses, which can prevent external force impact from top to bottom. At the same time, the reinforcing ribs can increase the strength of the protective cover and avoid direct damage to the connectors and wire harnesses. Meanwhile, the semi-circular bayonet design can directly support and fix the wire harnesses during vehicle operation due to vibration and shaking. The overall device protects the connectors and wire harnesses, ensures normal communication, and avoids signal transmission obstruction.
[0018] (2) The present invention provides a protective device for connectors and wire harnesses. The protective plate is set horizontally to adapt to various working conditions; or the protective plate is set inclined upwards to prevent the accumulation of rainwater, avoid the accumulation of rainwater, oil and other substances, reduce the occurrence of rust, and reduce the possibility of the protective plate itself being stepped on. It can be flexibly selected in practical applications.
[0019] (3) The present invention provides a protective device for connectors and wire harnesses. The protective cover is designed to prevent external forces from impacting the connectors and wire harnesses, thus avoiding physical damage to the connectors and wire harnesses. It also provides a notch for tightening bolts, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the actuator. The semi-circular bayonet design can be modified slightly on the existing mold, and the cost is very low.
[0020] (4) A protective device for connectors and wire harnesses of the present invention is provided with a rubber cap on the notch that matches its structure to prevent rainwater, oil and other substances from corroding the connectors and wire harnesses; at the same time, the rubber cap seals the notch of the protective plate and is easy to disassemble and assemble.
[0021] (5) The present invention provides a protective device for connectors and wire harnesses. Through the reasonable setting of the component structure, it has low cost, high reliability and strong versatility, and can be applied to the protection of connectors and wire harnesses of various types and sizes. Attached Figure Description
[0022] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the following detailed description to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0023] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the protective device for connectors and wire harnesses according to this utility model.
[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The main view;
[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Top view;
[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The left view;
[0027] The labels in the diagram represent:
[0028] 1. Actuator housing, 2. Protective cover, 2a. Protective plate, 2b. Connecting plate, 2-1. Reinforcing rib, 3. Semi-circular bayonet, 4. Connector, 5. Wiring harness, 6. Cable tie, 7. Bolt hole, 8. Rubber cap, 9. Notch. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The utility model is not limited to the following specific embodiments. All equivalent modifications made based on the technical solution of this application fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0030] It should be noted that the directional terms mentioned in this article, such as "inner cavity", "upper part" and "end", are consistent with the specific directions on the paper in the drawings of the specification or the corresponding directions of the space shown in the drawings; all components and devices in this utility model, unless otherwise specified, adopt components and devices known in the prior art.
[0031] Example
[0032] This embodiment discloses a protective device for connectors and wire harnesses, including a protective cover 2 connected to the upper part of the actuator housing 1 and covering the connector 4 and wire harness 5. The upper part of the protective cover 2 is provided with multiple reinforcing ribs 2-1, and semi-circular slots 3 are provided at both ends of the protective cover 2 to connect the inner cavity of the protective cover 2 with the outside.
[0033] Its functions are as follows: the protective cover 2 completely covers the space above the connector 4 and the wiring harness 5, which can prevent external force impact from above. At the same time, the reinforcing ribs 2-1 increase the strength of the protective cover 2 and avoid direct damage to the connector 4 and the wiring harness 5. Meanwhile, the vehicle experiences shaking and vibration during driving. For the integrated design of the connector 4 and the wiring harness 5, the semi-circular bayonet 3 can directly support and fix the wiring harness 5. The whole system protects the connector 4 and the wiring harness 5, ensures normal communication, and avoids signal transmission obstruction.
[0034] The protective cover 2 disclosed in this embodiment includes a protective plate 2a that is horizontally or inclined upward above the housing 1 and covers the connector 4 and wire harness 5, and also includes a connecting plate 2b that connects the two ends and one side of the protective plate 2a to the upper part of the housing 1; and a connecting plate 2b with any semi-circular bayonet 3 located at any end of the protective cover 2.
[0035] The protective cover 2 can be integrated with the actuator housing 1; in actual production, it can be die-cast or CNC machined. Figure 4 As shown, the protective plate 2a is designed horizontally, but it can also be designed to be angled upwards. The advantage of the angled upward design of the protective plate 2a is that it can prevent the accumulation of rainwater, avoid the accumulation of rainwater, oil, etc., reduce the occurrence of rust, and reduce the possibility of the protective plate 2a being stepped on. The advantage of the horizontal design of the protective plate 2a is that it does not increase the height of the actuator, which is more conducive to the matching of the whole vehicle. In practical applications, the choice can be made according to the needs.
[0036] In this embodiment, each reinforcing rib 2-1 is evenly distributed on the upper part of the protective plate 2a and extends from the connecting plate 2b on one side of the protective plate 2a to the shell 1 to increase the strength of the protective cover 2.
[0037] The protective plate 2a disclosed in this embodiment has multiple notches 9 that correspond one-to-one with the bolt holes 7 on the actuator housing 1. The number of notches 9 depends on the number of bolt holes 7. Each notch 9 is located between two adjacent reinforcing ribs 2-1. The notches 9 are elliptical in shape, facilitating the tightening or loosening of the actuator bolts by inserting a torque wrench. A rubber cap 8 matching the structure is provided on the notch 9 to prevent rainwater, oil, etc., from corroding the connector 4 and wiring harness 5. The rubber cap 8 can seal the notch of the protective plate 2 and is easy to install and remove. Generally, the height of the rubber cap 8 after installation is no higher than the longitudinal ribs of the protective plate 2 to prevent damage to the rubber cap 8 caused by trampling or other actions.
[0038] In this embodiment, for scenarios using braided wire harness 5, each semi-circular bayonet 3 has two through holes, through which cable ties 6 pass in sequence to further secure the wire harness.
[0039] In this embodiment, the actuator housing 1 is cast using both top-and-bottom and right-side mold openings. The semi-circular bayonet 3 and its small holes are easily cast and do not require changes to the mold parting method; only minor modifications to existing molds are needed, resulting in very low cost. The semi-circular bayonet 3 can be designed with a horizontal opening or a vertical upward opening, depending on the actual application. Because the semi-circular bayonet 3 supports and secures the wiring harness 5, even under severe vibrations in harsh working conditions, the connector 4 is unlikely to loosen, ensuring the reliability of gearbox signal transmission during vehicle operation. This protection system is highly versatile, capable of protecting various types and sizes of connectors 4 and wiring harnesses 5, and is structurally reliable and easy to maintain.
[0040] The preferred embodiments of this disclosure have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, this disclosure is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments. Within the scope of the technical concept of this disclosure, various simple modifications can be made to the technical solutions of this disclosure, and these simple modifications all fall within the protection scope of this disclosure.
[0041] It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, this disclosure will not describe the various possible combinations separately.
[0042] Furthermore, the various implementation methods disclosed in this solution can be combined in any way, as long as they do not violate the spirit of this disclosure, they should also be regarded as the content invented by this disclosure.
Claims
1. A protective device for a connector and wire harness, characterized by, It includes a protective cover (2) that is connected to the upper part of the actuator housing (1) and covers the connector (4) and the wiring harness (5). The upper part of the protective cover (2) is provided with multiple reinforcing ribs (2-1), and semi-circular slots (3) are provided at both ends of the protective cover (2) to connect the inner cavity of the protective cover (2) with the outside.
2. The protector for a connector and a wire harness according to Claim 1, wherein The protective cover (2) includes a protective plate (2a) that is horizontally or obliquely disposed above the housing (1) and covers the connector (4) and the wire harness (5), and also includes a connecting plate (2b) that connects the two ends and one side of the protective plate (2a) to the upper part of the housing (1); any of the semi-circular bayonet (3) is located at any end of the connecting plate (2b) of the protective cover (2).
3. The protector for a connector and a wire harness according to Claim 2, wherein The inner diameter of the semi-circular bayonet (3) is the same as and coaxial with the wire harness (5) after installation.
4. The protector for a connector and a wire harness according to Claim 2, wherein Each reinforcing rib (2-1) is evenly distributed on the upper part of the protective plate (2a) and extends from the connecting plate (2b) on one side of the protective plate (2a) to the shell (1).
5. The protector for a connector and a wire harness according to Claim 2, wherein The protective plate (2a) is provided with multiple notches (9) that correspond one-to-one with the bolt holes (7) on the actuator housing (1), and the notches (9) are provided with rubber caps (8) that match the structure.
6. The protector for a connector and a wire harness according to claim 5, wherein Any of the notches (9) is located between two adjacent reinforcing ribs (2-1).
7. The boot for a connector and wire harness according to claim 6, wherein The height of the rubber cap (8) is lower than that of the reinforcing rib (2-1).
8. The protective device for connectors and wire harnesses as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The notch (9) is an elliptical notch.
9. The protective device for connectors and wire harnesses as described in any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, The semi-circular notch (3) has two through holes and includes a cable tie (6) that passes through the two through holes in sequence.
10. The protective device for connectors and wire harnesses as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The protective cover (2) is integrated with the actuator housing (1).