Anti-electromagnetic interference structure of USB connector female seat

By introducing a combined structure of shielding inner plate, outer shell and outer plate into the USB connector female socket, and by utilizing adjustment and constraint mechanisms, the problem of insufficient anti-electromagnetic interference capability in the prior art is solved, achieving effective protection against complex electromagnetic environments and ensuring the stability of data transmission.

CN224400834UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-23DONGGUAN JIAXIONG PRECISION ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
DONGGUAN JIAXIONG PRECISION ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-13
Publication Date
2026-06-23

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of anti-electromagnetic interference structure of USB connector female seat, belong to USB connector technical field, it solves the interference structure relatively single, to possibly not effectively cope with complex electromagnetic environment, especially in high interference occasion technical problem.A kind of anti-electromagnetic interference structure of USB connector female seat, including main body, main body surface is equipped with shielding inner plate, shielding inner plate surface is equipped with shielding shell, two shielding outer plates are symmetrically connected in main body one side, two shielding outer plates one end are symmetrically fixedly connected two adjusting columns, two shielding outer plates far from two adjusting columns one side end portion are fixedly connected with first pivot, the adjusting mechanism for adjusting shielding outer plate is equipped with in the surface of two first pivots far from shielding outer plate one side, two side plates one side are equipped with the restraint mechanism for the restraint of shielding outer plate.In the utility model, by the setting of shielding inner plate, shielding shell, shielding outer plate, the protection of main body can be strengthened.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of USB connector technology, and relates to electromagnetic interference, specifically an electromagnetic interference-resistant structure for a USB connector female socket. Background Technology

[0002] The electromagnetic interference (EMI) protection structure of USB female connectors is designed to reduce the impact of external EMI on data transmission and decrease the connector's own electromagnetic radiation. To achieve this, USB female connectors typically employ a metal shielding shell to block external electromagnetic waves and prevent signal leakage, while internal grounding pins enhance EMI immunity. Furthermore, some advanced connectors integrate EMI filters or capacitors to suppress high-frequency noise, and twisted-pair cables effectively reduce signal crosstalk. Physical isolation and optimized material design are also crucial measures for reducing interference. Through these designs, USB female connectors effectively resist EMI, ensuring the stability and reliability of data transmission.

[0003] The electromagnetic interference (EMI) protection structures of some existing USB connector female sockets are relatively simple and may not be able to effectively cope with complex electromagnetic environments, especially in high-interference situations. Therefore, this problem needs to be solved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing an anti-electromagnetic interference structure for a USB connector female socket. The technical problem this invention aims to solve is that the interference structure is relatively simple and may not be able to effectively cope with complex electromagnetic environments, especially in high-interference situations.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] An electromagnetic interference-resistant structure for a USB connector female includes a main body, an inner shielding plate sleeved on the surface of the main body, and an outer shielding plate sleeved on the surface of the inner shielding plate. Two outer shielding plates are symmetrically rotatably connected to one side of the main body. Two adjusting posts are symmetrically fixedly connected to one end of each of the two outer shielding plates. A first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the end of each of the two outer shielding plates away from the two adjusting posts. An adjusting mechanism for adjusting the outer shielding plates is provided on the surface of each of the two first rotating shafts away from the outer shielding plates. Side plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer shielding plate. A constraint mechanism for constraining the outer shielding plates is provided on one side of each of the two side plates. The protection of the main body can be enhanced by the arrangement of the inner shielding plate, the outer shielding plate, and the outer shielding plates.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the adjusting mechanism includes a slide groove, which is formed inside the shielding shell. Two limiting rods are symmetrically fixedly connected inside the slide groove. The same slider is slidably sleeved on the surface of the two limiting rods. Each of the two limiting rods is provided with a reset mechanism for resetting the slider. A first mounting groove is formed at the top of the slider. A first rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the first mounting groove. A first support column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first rotating shaft. A first torsion spring is sleeved on the surface of the first support column. The top end of the first torsion spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first rotating shaft, and the bottom end of the first torsion spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the first mounting groove. By setting the slider, the shielding outer plate can be moved.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the reset mechanism includes a spring, which is sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to one side of the slider, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to one side of the slide groove. By setting the spring, the slider can be reset.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the constraint mechanism includes two second mounting slots, which are located at both ends of the side plate. A second rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside each of the two second mounting slots. A pull plate is fixedly connected to the surface of each of the two second rotating shafts away from the side plate. Two clamping plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to the surface of the pull plate near the adjusting column, and both clamping plates are configured to cooperate with the adjusting column. A second support column is fixedly connected to the surface of each of the two second rotating shafts near the side plate. A second torsion spring is sleeved on the surface of each of the two second support columns. One end of each of the two second torsion springs is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second rotating shaft, and the other end of each of the two second torsion springs is fixedly connected to the inside of the second mounting slot. The clamping plates can constrain the outer shielding plate.

[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0011] 1. This utility model strengthens the protection of the main body by using an inner shielding plate, a outer shielding shell, and an outer shielding plate. This effectively solves the problem that a simple interference structure may not be able to effectively cope with complex electromagnetic environments, especially in high-interference situations. The inner shielding plate and the outer shielding shell are installed on the surface of the main body, so that the main body can be fully protected by the inner shielding plate and the outer shielding shell. The two outer shielding plates are set on both sides of the outer shielding shell, so that the sides can be further protected. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an anti-electromagnetic interference structure for a USB connector female socket proposed in this utility model.

[0013] Figure 2This is a partial structural diagram of an anti-electromagnetic interference structure for a USB connector female socket proposed in this utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of the anti-electromagnetic interference structure of a USB connector female socket proposed in this utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the diagram;

[0016] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the constraint mechanism of an anti-electromagnetic interference structure for a USB connector female socket proposed in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A magnified structural diagram at point B in the diagram.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Main body; 2. Shielding shell; 3. Pull plate; 101. Inner shielding plate; 201. Outer shielding plate; 202. Adjusting column; 203. First rotating shaft; 204. First support column; 205. First torsion spring; 206. Slide groove; 207. Limiting rod; 208. Spring; 209. Slider; 210. First mounting groove; 211. Side plate; 212. Second mounting groove; 301. Clamping plate; 302. Second rotating shaft; 303. Second support column; 304. Second torsion spring. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0020] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 6 An anti-electromagnetic interference structure for a USB connector female socket includes a main body 1. A shielding inner plate 101 is fitted onto the surface of the main body 1, and a shielding outer shell 2 is fitted onto the surface of the shielding inner plate 101. Two shielding outer plates 201 are symmetrically rotatably connected to one side of the main body 1. Two adjusting posts 202 are symmetrically fixedly connected to one end of each of the two shielding outer plates 201. A first rotating shaft 203 is fixedly connected to the end of each of the two shielding outer plates 201 away from the two adjusting posts 202. An adjusting mechanism for adjusting the shielding outer plates 201 is provided on the surface of each of the two first rotating shafts 203 away from the shielding outer plates 201. Side plates 211 are fixedly connected to both sides of the shielding outer shell 2. A constraint mechanism for constraining the shielding outer plates 201 is provided on one side of each of the two side plates 211. The shielding inner plate 101, shielding outer shell 2, and shielding outer plates 201 can enhance the protection of the main body 1.

[0021] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a slide groove 206, which is formed inside the shielding shell 2. Two limiting rods 207 are symmetrically fixedly connected inside the slide groove 206. The same slider 209 is slidably sleeved on the surface of the two limiting rods 207. The surface of each of the two limiting rods 207 is provided with a reset mechanism for resetting the slider 209. A first mounting groove 210 is formed at the top of the slider 209. A first rotating shaft 203 is rotatably connected inside the first mounting groove 210. A first support column 204 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first rotating shaft 203. A first torsion spring 205 is sleeved on the surface of the first support column 204. The shielding outer plate 201 can be reset by the setting of the first torsion spring 205. The top end of the first torsion spring 205 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first rotating shaft 203, and the bottom end of the first torsion spring 205 is fixedly connected to the inside of the first mounting groove 210. The shielding outer plate 201 can be moved by the setting of the slider 209.

[0022] Furthermore, the reset mechanism includes a spring 208, which is sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod 207. One end of the spring 208 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider 209, and the other end of the spring 208 is fixedly connected to one side of the slide groove 206. By setting the spring 208, the slider 209 can be reset.

[0023] Preferably, the constraint mechanism includes two second mounting slots 212, which are located at both ends of the side plate 211. A second rotating shaft 302 is rotatably connected inside each of the two second mounting slots 212. A pull plate 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of each second rotating shaft 302 away from the side plate 211. Two clamping plates 301 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the surface of the pull plate 3 near the adjusting column 202, and both clamping plates 301 are configured to cooperate with the adjusting column 202. A second support column 303 is fixedly connected to the surface of each of the two second rotating shafts 302 near the side plate 211. A second torsion spring 304 is sleeved on the surface of each of the two second support columns 303. The clamping plates 304 allow the clamping plates 301 to be reset. One end of each second torsion spring 304 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second rotating shaft 302, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inside of the second mounting slot 212. The clamping plates 301 constrain the outer shielding plate 201.

[0024] Working principle: In use, the outer shielding plate 201 is first rotated by the adjusting column 202. A first rotating shaft 203 is installed at one end of the outer shielding plate 201, and the first rotating shaft 203 cooperates with the slider 209 inside the shielding shell 2. Thus, the outer shielding plate 201 will rotate around the first rotating shaft 203 as the center. After the outer shielding plate 201 has rotated, it is inserted into the shielding shell 2. A retaining plate 301 is installed at both ends of the shielding shell 2, and one end of the retaining plate 301 is inclined. Therefore, when the outer shielding plate 201 moves the adjusting column 202, the adjusting column 202 will move the retaining plate 301. 01 is squeezed to rotate it. After the clamping plate 301 rotates, the outer shielding plate 201 will continue to move. A second torsion spring 304 is installed on one side of the clamping plate 301 so that it will reset after the clamping plate 301 rotates, thereby achieving the purpose of constraining the outer shielding plate 201. After the outer shielding plate 201 has moved, the main body 1 can be used. The inner shielding plate 101 and the outer shielding shell 2 are respectively installed on the surface of the main body 1, so that the main body 1 can be fully protected by the inner shielding plate 101 and the outer shielding shell 2. The two outer shielding plates 201 are set on both sides of the outer shielding shell 2, so that the sides can be further protected.

[0025] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An anti-electromagnetic interference structure for a USB connector female socket, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that, The main body (1) is fitted with a shielding inner plate (101), and the shielding inner plate (101) is fitted with a shielding outer shell (2). Two shielding outer plates (201) are symmetrically rotatably connected to one side of the main body (1). Two adjusting columns (202) are symmetrically fixedly connected to one end of each of the two shielding outer plates (201). A first rotating shaft (203) is fixedly connected to the end of each of the two shielding outer plates (201) away from the two adjusting columns (202). An adjusting mechanism for adjusting the shielding outer plate (201) is provided on the surface of each of the two first rotating shafts (203) away from the shielding outer plate (201). Side plates (211) are fixedly connected to both sides of the shielding outer shell (2). A constraint mechanism for constraining the shielding outer plate (201) is provided on one side of each of the two side plates (211).

2. The electromagnetic interference suppression structure of the USB connector female socket according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment mechanism includes a slide groove (206), which is opened inside the shielding shell (2). Two limiting rods (207) are symmetrically fixedly connected inside the slide groove (206). The same slider (209) is slidably sleeved on the surface of the two limiting rods (207). The surface of the two limiting rods (207) is provided with a reset mechanism for resetting the slider (209).

3. The electromagnetic interference suppression structure of the USB connector female socket according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top of the slider (209) is provided with a first mounting groove (210), the first rotating shaft (203) is rotatably connected to the inside of the first mounting groove (210), the bottom of the first rotating shaft (203) is fixedly connected with a first support column (204), the surface of the first support column (204) is fitted with a first torsion spring (205), the top end of the first torsion spring (205) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first rotating shaft (203), and the bottom end of the first torsion spring (205) is fixedly connected to the inside of the first mounting groove (210).

4. The electromagnetic interference suppression structure of the USB connector female socket according to claim 3, characterized in that, The reset mechanism includes a spring (208), which is sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod (207). One end of the spring (208) is fixedly connected to one side of the slider (209), and the other end of the spring (208) is fixedly connected to one side of the slide groove (206).

5. The electromagnetic interference suppression structure of the USB connector female socket according to claim 1, characterized in that, The constraint mechanism includes two second mounting slots (212), which are located at both ends of the side plate (211). A second rotating shaft (302) is rotatably connected inside each of the two second mounting slots (212). The same pull plate (3) is fixedly connected to the surface of the two second rotating shafts (302) away from the side plate (211). Two clamping plates (301) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the surface of the pull plate (3) near the adjusting column (202), and the two clamping plates (301) are both configured to cooperate with the adjusting column (202).

6. The electromagnetic interference suppression structure of the USB connector female socket according to claim 5, characterized in that, Two second rotating shafts (302) are fixedly connected to a second support column (303) on the side surface near the side plate (211). Two second support columns (303) are fitted with a second torsion spring (304) on their surfaces. One end of each second torsion spring (304) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second rotating shaft (302), and the other end of each second torsion spring (304) is fixedly connected to the inside of the second mounting groove (212).