A soil improvement device

Abstract

This utility model discloses a soil improvement device, specifically relating to the field of soil improvement technology. It includes two mounting brackets, each with a rotary tillage mechanism rotatably mounted on its bottom. An auxiliary mechanism is fixedly mounted at one end of each mounting bracket. The auxiliary mechanism comprises two symmetrically distributed auxiliary brackets, each fixedly mounted at one end of the mounting bracket. A spraying top plate is fixedly mounted between the two auxiliary brackets. The bottom of the spraying top plate has multiple evenly distributed top spraying slots. A liquid guide pipe is fixedly mounted at the end of each auxiliary bracket furthest from the mounting bracket. By incorporating this auxiliary mechanism, this utility model allows organic matter to be sprayed onto the surface of the rotary-tilled soil and simultaneously injected into the soil during rotary tillage. Compared to traditional organic matter infiltration for soil improvement, this method directly sprays organic matter into the soil, enhancing the overall soil improvement effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of soil improvement technology, specifically to a soil improvement device. Background Technology

[0002] After prolonged use, soil may degrade, compact, or become acidified, alkalized, or saline, leading to a decline in soil fertility and hindering root growth. In such cases, soil improvement work is necessary to improve soil structure, enhance soil fertility, and strengthen its ecological functions.

[0003] However, traditional soil improvement operations mostly involve using equipment with rotary tillage mechanisms to till the soil, followed by the addition of organic matter. In this process, the organic matter is often sprayed onto the surface of the tilled soil, and the soil is improved through infiltration. However, this method is relatively slow infiltration and is prone to evaporation, resulting in mediocre improvement effects. Therefore, we propose a soil improvement device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a soil improvement device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a soil improvement device, including a mounting bracket, wherein two mounting brackets are provided, a rotary tillage mechanism is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the two mounting brackets, and an auxiliary mechanism is fixedly mounted on one end of the mounting bracket;

[0006] The auxiliary mechanism includes two symmetrically distributed auxiliary supports, each fixedly installed at one end of a mounting bracket. A spray top plate is fixedly installed between the two auxiliary supports. The bottom of the spray top plate has a plurality of evenly distributed top spray slots. A liquid guide main pipe is fixedly installed at the end of each auxiliary support away from the mounting bracket. A plurality of evenly distributed liquid guide branch pipes are integrally formed at the bottom of the liquid guide main pipe. A soil entry cone is fixedly installed at the bottom of each liquid guide branch pipe. A plurality of evenly distributed bottom spray slots are opened on the side of the soil entry cone away from the spray top plate.

[0007] Preferably, a first pipe is integrally formed on the side of the liquid guide main pipe near the spray top plate, and a second pipe is integrally formed on the side of the spray top plate near the liquid guide main pipe, with the first pipe and the corresponding second pipe being fixedly installed.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the liquid guide tube has two integrally formed mounting clips, each of which has a connector fixedly installed. The top ends of the two connectors are fixedly installed with a connecting tube, and the middle of the connecting tube is fixedly installed with a connecting pipe.

[0009] Preferably, a protective top frame is provided above the rotary tillage mechanism, and the protective top frame is fixedly installed between two mounting brackets.

[0010] Preferably, a protective side plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the protective top frame near the auxiliary mechanism, and the protective side plate is located between the rotary tillage mechanism and multiple soil-entry cones.

[0011] Preferably, a leveling rake is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the protective side plate.

[0012] Preferably, a mounting base is fixedly installed at the end of the mounting bracket away from the auxiliary mechanism.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. By setting up auxiliary mechanisms, organic matter can be sprayed onto the surface of the soil after rotary tillage and into the soil at the same time. Compared with traditional organic matter infiltration for soil improvement, this method can directly spray organic matter into the soil, improving the overall soil improvement effect.

[0015] 2. By setting up a protective top frame and protective side plates, when the rotary tillage mechanism is rotary tilling the land, the protective top frame and protective side plates isolate and protect the rotary tilled soil. In addition, the leveling harrow is used in conjunction with the rotary tillage mechanism to level the rotary tilled soil as it moves forward. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection of some structures of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the structural connection of the protective top frame, protective side plate, and leveling rake in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary mechanism in this utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Mounting bracket; 11. Mounting base; 2. Rotary tillage mechanism; 3. Protective top frame; 31. Protective side plate; 32. Leveling harrow; 4. Auxiliary mechanism; 41. Auxiliary bracket; 42. Spraying top plate; 421. Second pipe; 43. Liquid guide main pipe; 431. First pipe; 432. Liquid guide branch pipe; 44. Soil entry cone; 45. Installation clamp pipe; 451. Connector; 46. Connecting pipe; 461. Connecting pipe; 401. Top spraying trough; 402. Bottom spraying trough. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Example: Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a soil improvement device, including a mounting bracket 1. There are two mounting brackets 1, and a rotary tillage mechanism 2 is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the two mounting brackets 1. An auxiliary mechanism 4 is fixedly mounted on one end of the mounting bracket 1. A mounting seat 11 is fixedly mounted on the end of the mounting bracket 1 away from the auxiliary mechanism 4. By using the mounting seat 11 and mounting bolts, the entire soil improvement device is mounted on a traction device. The traction device is used to move the entire soil improvement device.

[0025] The auxiliary mechanism 4 includes two symmetrically distributed auxiliary supports 41, which are respectively fixedly installed at one end of the mounting bracket 1. A spray top plate 42 is fixedly installed between the two auxiliary supports 41. The bottom end of the spray top plate 42 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed top spray slots 401. A liquid guide pipe 43 is fixedly installed at the end of the auxiliary support 41 away from the mounting bracket 1. A first pipe 431 is integrally formed on the side of the liquid guide pipe 43 near the spray top plate 42, and a second pipe 421 is integrally formed on the side of the spray top plate 42 near the liquid guide pipe 43. The first pipe 431 and the corresponding second pipe 421 are fixedly installed to connect the liquid guide pipe 43 and the spray top plate 42.

[0026] The bottom of the liquid guide main pipe 43 is integrally formed with a plurality of evenly distributed liquid guide branch pipes 432. Each liquid guide branch pipe 432 is fixedly installed with a soil entry cone 44 at its bottom end. The soil entry cone 44 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed bottom spraying grooves 402 on the side away from the spray top plate 42.

[0027] The top of the main liquid guide tube 43 has two integrally formed mounting clamps 45, each with a connector 451 fixedly installed. A connecting pipe 46 is fixedly installed at the top of each connector 451, and a connecting pipe 461 is fixedly installed in the middle of the connecting pipe 46. In use, the end of the connecting pipe 461 is connected to the output end of the organic matter output system. The organic matter output system mainly includes an organic matter buffer cylinder and a pump installed at the outlet of the organic matter buffer cylinder. The end of the connecting pipe 461 is connected to the output port of the pump. Organic matter is then used... In the output system, the pump draws organic matter from the organic matter buffer cylinder into the connecting pipe 461 through the pump's output port. This is existing technology. The organic matter is then guided into the main liquid guide pipe 43 through the connecting pipe 461, the connecting pipe 46, the two connectors 451, and the mounting clamp pipe 45. It is then guided into the corresponding soil entry cone 44 through multiple liquid guide branch pipes 432 and evenly sprayed out through multiple bottom spraying troughs 402. Simultaneously, it is guided into the top spraying plate 42 through the first pipe 431 and the corresponding second pipe 421 and evenly sprayed out through multiple top spraying troughs 401.

[0028] A protective top frame 3 is provided above the rotary tillage mechanism 2, and the protective top frame 3 is fixedly installed between two mounting brackets 1; a protective side plate 31 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the protective top frame 3 near the auxiliary mechanism 4, and the protective side plate 31 is located between the rotary tillage mechanism 2 and multiple soil entry cones 44. By setting the protective top frame 3 and the protective side plate 31, when the rotary tillage mechanism 2 performs rotary tillage on the land, the protective top frame 3 and the protective side plate 31 isolate and protect the rotary tilled soil; a leveling harrow 32 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the protective side plate 31. When used in conjunction with the leveling harrow 32, the leveling harrow 32 moves forward and levels the rotary tilled soil.

[0029] Working principle: By using the mounting base 11 and mounting bolts, the entire soil improvement equipment is installed on the traction equipment. The traction equipment is then used to move the entire soil improvement equipment.

[0030] The soil is tilled using a rotary tillage mechanism 2. Before tillage, the soil entry cone 44 is inserted into the tilled soil. During tillage, the soil entry cone 44 moves forward within the soil. The organic matter output system uses a connecting pipe 461, a connecting pipe 46, two connectors 451, and a mounting clamp pipe 45 to guide the organic matter into the liquid guide main pipe 43. The organic matter is then guided into the corresponding soil entry cone 44 through multiple liquid guide branch pipes 432 and evenly sprayed onto the surface of the tilled soil through multiple bottom spraying troughs 402. Simultaneously, the organic matter is guided into the top spraying plate 42 through the first pipe 431 and the corresponding second pipe 421 and evenly sprayed into the tilled soil through multiple top spraying troughs 401. Compared to traditional organic matter infiltration for soil improvement, this method can directly spray organic matter into the soil, improving the overall soil improvement effect.

[0031] When the rotary tillage mechanism 2 tills the land, the protective top frame 3 and the protective side plate 31 isolate and protect the tilled soil. In conjunction with the leveling harrow 32, the leveling harrow 32 moves forward and levels the tilled soil.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A soil improvement apparatus comprising a mounting bracket (1), characterised in that: There are two mounting brackets (1), and a rotary tillage mechanism (2) is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the two mounting brackets (1). An auxiliary mechanism (4) is fixedly mounted on one end of the mounting bracket (1). The auxiliary mechanism (4) includes two symmetrically distributed auxiliary supports (41). The two auxiliary supports (41) are respectively fixedly installed at one end of the mounting bracket (1). A spray top plate (42) is fixedly installed between the two auxiliary supports (41). The bottom end of the spray top plate (42) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed top spray grooves (401). A liquid guide main pipe (43) is fixedly installed at the end of the auxiliary support (41) away from the mounting bracket (1). A plurality of evenly distributed liquid guide branch pipes (432) are integrally formed at the bottom of the liquid guide main pipe (43). A soil entry cone (44) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of each liquid guide branch pipe (432). A plurality of evenly distributed bottom spray grooves (402) are provided on the side of the soil entry cone (44) away from the spray top plate (42).

2. A soil amelioration apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: The liquid guide pipe (43) has a first pipe (431) integrally formed on the side near the spray top plate (42), and the spray top plate (42) has a second pipe (421) integrally formed on the side near the liquid guide pipe (43). The first pipe (431) and the corresponding second pipe (421) are fixedly installed.

3. A soil amelioration apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: The top of the liquid guide tube (43) has two integrally formed mounting clips (45), each of which is fixedly installed with a connector (451). The top of the two connectors (451) is fixedly installed with a connecting tube (46), and the middle of the connecting tube (46) is fixedly installed with a connecting tube (461).

4. A soil amelioration apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: The rotary tillage mechanism (2) is provided with a protective top frame (3) above it, and the protective top frame (3) is fixedly installed between two mounting brackets (1).

5. A soil improvement device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The protective top frame (3) is fixedly installed with a protective side plate (31) at the bottom end of the side near the auxiliary mechanism (4). The protective side plate (31) is located between the rotary tillage mechanism (2) and multiple soil-entry cones (44).

6. The soil improvement equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A leveling rake (32) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the protective side plate (31).

7. The soil improvement equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the mounting brackets (1) has a mounting base (11) fixedly installed at the end away from the auxiliary mechanism (4).

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