A rice breeding box
By introducing components such as fans, exhaust gas processors, light panels, water pumps, and sprinkler heads into the rice breeding box, the problems of inconvenient light and water control have been solved, enabling flexible light and water management, recycling of light and water, and improving the ease of use and environmental friendliness of the breeding box.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GUANGXI AGRI & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY ENG SCHOOL
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing rice breeding boxes cannot effectively control light and water, are inconvenient to use, and cannot achieve on-demand access to light and recycling of water.
A rice breeding box was designed, equipped with a fan and an exhaust gas processor to treat exhaust gas, a light panel to meet the light requirements, a latch and button to remove the light panel, a water pump and a sprinkler head to meet the water requirements, and a seepage plate and slope to collect excess water. Baffles, a circulation pump and a filter are set to realize the water recycling.
It enables flexible control of light and water during the breeding process to meet different needs, realizes the recycling of light and water, saves resources and is environmentally friendly, and can monitor the breeding status and temperature in real time.
Smart Images

Figure CN224419533U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rice breeding technology, and in particular to a rice breeding box. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, in order to cultivate high-quality rice seeds and increase yield, it is necessary to ensure adequate light, air, and water during rice breeding. Therefore, breeding boxes are needed for rice breeding.
[0003] For example, Chinese utility model patent application number 202420361124.1 discloses a breeding box for rice cultivation, including a breeding box body. An air outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the breeding box body. A butterfly valve is fixedly installed on the end of the air outlet pipe. An external discharge pipe is fixedly installed at the end of the air outlet pipe. A support ring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the external discharge pipe. A mesh cylinder is inserted into the vertical section of the external discharge pipe. A waste gas purification and adsorption layer is set inside the mesh cylinder. An air inlet pipe is set on the rear side of the breeding box body. An air inlet hood is fixedly installed at the air inlet end of the air inlet pipe. A constant temperature electric heater is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the air inlet hood. A fan is also fixedly installed on the inner wall of the air inlet hood. Multiple ventilation pipes connected to the inside of the breeding box body are fixedly installed on the vertical section of the air inlet pipe.
[0004] While the equipment ensures the treatment of waste gas during the breeding process, it cannot guarantee the supply of light and water during breeding, nor can it provide on-demand access to light, making it inconvenient to use and leaving room for improvement. Utility Model Content
[0005] The present invention aims to provide a rice breeding box to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A rice breeding box includes a box body, a box door, and a water tank. The box door is rotatably connected to the box body. The box body has a hole, and a fan is connected to the hole. A pipe is connected to the box body, and an exhaust gas processor is connected to the pipe. A hollow column is connected to the box body, and a breeding tray is slidably connected to the hollow column. The breeding tray is slidably connected to the box body. A connecting plate is detachably connected to the hollow column, and a light-emitting plate is connected to the connecting plate. The hollow column has a sliding groove, and the connecting plate is slidably connected to the sliding groove. A boss is connected to the hollow column, and a limiter is connected to the boss. A pin is slidably connected to the limiter, and the pin is slidably connected to the hollow column. A cylinder is slidably connected to the connecting plate, and a button is connected to the cylinder. A spring is sleeved on the cylinder, and both ends of the spring are connected to the connecting plate and the button, respectively. A socket is connected to the box body. The box body and the water tank cooperate with each other. A water pump is connected to the water tank, and a spray head is connected to the box body.
[0008] Preferably, the breeding tray includes a shell, which is slidably connected to the box body and the hollow column. The shell is connected to a drainage plate, and the shell has an opening that cooperates with the hollow column. The shell is connected to an inclined surface, and the hollow column has a slot that cooperates with the inclined surface.
[0009] Preferably, the water tank is connected to a baffle, a filter, a circulation pump, and a gauge.
[0010] Preferably, the socket is rotatably connected to a waterproof cover.
[0011] Preferably, the cabinet door is connected to a glass window.
[0012] Preferably, the box is connected to a thermometer.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this technical solution compared to existing technologies are as follows:
[0014] (1) This scheme uses a fan and an exhaust gas processor to treat the exhaust gas in the breeding process, uses a light plate to meet the light requirements in the breeding process, uses pins, springs and buttons to make the light plate detachable to meet different light requirements in the breeding process, and uses a water pump and a spray head to meet the water requirements in the breeding process.
[0015] (2) This scheme achieves the collection of excess water during breeding by setting up a permeable plate, a slotted hollow column and an inclined shell, so that excess water during breeding can enter the hollow column along the inclined surface and enter the water tank.
[0016] (3) By setting up baffles, circulating pumps and filters, the wastewater collected in this scheme can be filtered into a clean water tank and then sprayed by a water pump, thus realizing the recycling of water, saving and protecting the environment. By setting up a scale, the water level changes in the tank can be observed in real time.
[0017] (4) By setting a waterproof cover, the socket can be protected from water immersion during spraying.
[0018] (5) The breeding status can be observed in real time by setting up a glass window.
[0019] (6) Temperature changes inside the breeding box can be observed in real time by setting a thermometer. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 A front view provided for this utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 Provided by this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point I;
[0023] Figure 4 Right sectional view provided for this utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 Provided by this utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of section II;
[0025] Figure 6 Top view sectional view provided for this utility model;
[0026] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of the breeding tray provided by this utility model;
[0027] Figure 8 A left-side cross-sectional view of the breeding tray provided by this utility model;
[0028] Figure label:
[0029] 1. Box body; 2. Box door; 3. Glass window; 4. Exhaust gas processor; 5. Pipe; 6. Lighting plate; 7. Breeding tray; 8. Water tank; 9. Socket; 10. Waterproof cover; 11. Hollow column; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Slide groove; 14. Limiting component; 15. Pin; 16. Button; 17. Cylinder; 18. Spring; 19. Boss; 20. Baffle; 21. Water pump; 22. Scale; 23. Circulation pump; 24. Fan; 25. Spray head; 26. Filter; 27. Block; 28. Thermometer; 29. Groove; 30. Drainage plate; 31. Opening; 32. Sloping surface; 33. Shell. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0031] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, this utility model discloses a rice breeding box, including a box body 1, a box door 2, and a water tank 8. The box door 2 is rotatably connected to the box body 1. A hole is provided at the top of the box body 1, and a fan 24 is connected to the hole. A pipe 5 is connected to the fan 24 at the top of the box body 1, and a waste gas processor 4 is connected to the pipe 5. Waste gas from the breeding box can be drawn by the fan 24, treated by the waste gas processor 4, and then discharged into the atmosphere. A hollow column 11 is connected to the rear side of the inside of the box body 1. A breeding tray 7 is slidably connected to the hollow column 11 and is slidably connected to the breeding tray 7. A connecting plate 12 is detachably connected to the hollow column 11, and a light-emitting plate 6 is connected to the connecting plate 12. A sliding groove 13 is provided on the hollow column 11, and the connecting plate 12 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 13. A boss 19 is connected to the hollow column 11, and a limiting member 14 is connected to the boss 19. Figure 5As shown, the limiting member 14 is slidably connected to the pin 15, and the pin 15 is slidably connected to the hollow column 11. The limiting member 14 and the hollow column 11 restrict the forward, backward and left and right movement of the pin 15. The connecting plate 12 is slidably connected to the cylinder 17, and the cylinder 17 is connected to the button 16. The cylinder 17 is fitted with a spring 18, and the two ends of the spring 18 are respectively connected to the connecting plate 12 and the button 16. The box body 1 is connected to the socket 9, and the socket 9 is rotatably connected to the waterproof cover 10. The box body 1 and the water tank 8 cooperate with each other. The water tank 8 is connected to the baffle 20, which divides the water tank 8 into a sewage area and a clean water area. The sewage area is located below the hollow column 11. The water tank 8 is connected to the water pump 21, which is located in the clean water area. The box body 1 is connected to the spray head 25, and the water pump 21 and the spray head 25 are connected through a water pipe.
[0032] The breeding tray 7 includes a shell 33, which is slidably connected to the box 1 and the hollow column 11. A permeable plate 30 is connected in the middle of the shell 33. The permeable plate 30 has a series of small holes (not shown in the figure) to allow excess water to drip down. The shell 33 has an opening 31, which cooperates with the hollow column 11. The shell 33 is connected to an inclined surface 32, which is located below the permeable plate 30. The hollow column 11 has a groove 29. The inclined surface 32 and the groove 29 cooperate with each other, so excess water drips down to the inclined surface 32, then rolls down along the inclined surface 32 into the hollow column 11, and then drips down along the hollow column 11 into the sewage area of the water tank 8.
[0033] Water tank 8 is connected to filter 26 and circulation pump 23. Circulation pump 23 and filter 26 are connected by a pipe. Water from the sewage area is drawn by circulation pump 23, filtered by filter 26, and then sent to the clean water area. It is then drawn by water pump 21 to spray from spray head 25, realizing water circulation, saving water and protecting the environment. Water tank 8 is connected to scale 22, which can monitor the water level changes in water tank 8 in real time.
[0034] The door 2 is connected to a glass window 3, which allows for real-time observation of the breeding status. The thermometer 28 is connected inside the box 1, which allows for real-time observation of temperature changes inside the box 1.
[0035] Working principle:
[0036] Because the limiting member 14 and the hollow column 11 restrict the forward, backward and left and right movement of the pin 15, the pin 15 can only move up and down. When the connecting plate 12 is pushed inward along the slide groove 13, the pin 15 will be squeezed and moved upward. When the connecting plate 12 abuts against the hollow column 11, the pin 15 falls down and can press the connecting plate 12. When the button 16 is pressed, the button 16 squeezes the pin 15, forcing the pin 15 to move upward. At this time, the connecting plate 12 can be moved outward. Because the illumination plate 6 is fixed on the connecting plate 12, the illumination plate 6 can be disassembled.
[0037] The specific implementation process is as follows:
[0038] When using, first open the box door 2, take out the breeding tray 7, add soil and sow seeds to the breeding tray 7, then put it back into the box. Then fill the water tank 8 with water, plug the plug of the light plate 6 into the socket 9, then close the box door 2, turn on the power, and you can start breeding. When you need to exhaust the exhaust gas, start the fan 24 to treat the exhaust gas. When you need to irrigate, start the water pump 21 to carry out sprinkler irrigation. When you observe that the water level in the sewage area is high, you can start the circulation pump 23 to filter the sewage to the clean water area. When you need to take out the light plate 6, remove the plug, close the waterproof cover 10 of the socket 9, press the button 16, and slide the light plate 6 outward. When installing the light plate 6, push the connecting plate 12 inward along the sliding groove 13 of the hollow column 11 until it abuts against the hollow column 11.
[0039] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of this utility model. Commonly known technical solutions and / or characteristics are not described in detail here. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the technical solution of this utility model. These modifications and improvements should also be considered within the scope of protection of this utility model, and will not affect the effectiveness of the implementation of this utility model or the practicality of the patent. The scope of protection claimed in this application should be determined by the content of its claims, and the specific embodiments described in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.
Claims
1. A rice breeding box, characterized in that: The system includes a housing (1), a door (2), and a water tank (8). The door (2) is rotatably connected to the housing (1). The housing (1) has a hole, through which a fan (24) is connected. The housing (1) is connected to a pipe (5), which is connected to a waste gas processor (4). The housing (1) is connected to a hollow column (11), which is slidably connected to a breeding tray (7). The breeding tray (7) is slidably connected to the housing (1). The hollow column (11) is detachably connected to a connecting plate (12), which is connected to a light-emitting plate (6). The hollow column (11) has a sliding groove (13), which is slidably connected to the connecting plate (12) and the sliding groove (13). The hollow column (11) is connected to a boss (19), the boss (19) is connected to a limiting member (14), the limiting member (14) is slidably connected to a pin (15), the pin (15) is slidably connected to the hollow column (11), the connecting plate (12) is slidably connected to a cylinder (17), the cylinder (17) is connected to a button (16), the cylinder (17) is fitted with a spring (18), the two ends of the spring (18) are respectively connected to the connecting plate (12) and the button (16), the box (1) is connected to a socket (9), the box (1) cooperates with the water tank (8), the water tank (8) is connected to a water pump (21), and the box (1) is connected to a spray head (25).
2. The rice breeding box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The breeding tray (7) includes a shell (33), which is slidably connected to the box (1) and the hollow column (11). The shell (33) is connected to a permeable plate (30), and the shell (33) has an opening (31) that cooperates with the hollow column (11). The shell (33) is connected to an inclined surface (32), and the hollow column (11) has a slot (29) that cooperates with the inclined surface (32).
3. A rice breeding box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank (8) is connected to a baffle (27), the water tank (8) is connected to a filter (26), the water tank (8) is connected to a circulation pump (23), and the water tank (8) is connected to a scale (22).
4. A rice breeding box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The socket (9) is rotatably connected to a waterproof cover (10).
5. A rice breeding box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box door (2) is connected to a glass window (3).
6. A rice breeding box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box (1) is connected to a thermometer (28).