A high-voltage power transformer digitized remote metering meter

By designing a digital remote meter for high-voltage power transformers, and utilizing pressure sensors and pointer-type oil level gauges for real-time monitoring and data transmission, the problem of low efficiency in traditional monitoring systems is solved. This enables rapid and accurate monitoring and remote analysis of transformer status, ensuring power grid safety.

CN224471081UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-07ZHIDIAN TECHNOLOGY (SHENYANG) CO LTD +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHIDIAN TECHNOLOGY (SHENYANG) CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-02
Publication Date
2026-07-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional high-voltage power transformer monitoring systems are inefficient, unable to detect potential problems in a timely manner, and cannot achieve real-time remote data transmission and intelligent analysis, thus affecting power grid safety.

Method used

Design a digital remote transmission meter for high-voltage power transformers, including a pressure sensor and a pointer-type oil level sensor. It is connected to the PCB board through an interface mechanism to realize real-time monitoring of oil temperature and oil level in the oil tank, and displays and remotely transmits the data through a display mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It enables real-time status monitoring and remote data transmission of high-voltage power transformers, improving the speed and accuracy of equipment operation and ensuring the stability of the power grid.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of high voltage power transformer digitization remote meter. Structure includes: middle shell main body, lower cover, upper cover, PCB board, detection mechanism, interface mechanism and display mechanism;Middle shell main body bottom end bolt connection has lower cover, middle shell main body top end bolt connection has upper cover, middle shell main body inside installation is bolted with the PCB board of lower cover upper surface, middle shell main body side is equipped with the detection mechanism for monitoring, by installing detection mechanism, interface mechanism and display mechanism, pressure sensor and pointer type oil level meter sensor are transferred to PCB board by interface mechanism according to the oil tank data collected by itself, PCB board will convert data, then it is shown in display mechanism, PCB board internal program will judge data, whether it is the state of triggering alarm, alarm state information will be alarmed by display mechanism, normal green, yellow and red are abnormal state.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field, and in particular to a digital remote meter for high-voltage power transformers. Background Technology

[0002] High-voltage power transformers are crucial core equipment in power systems. They are mainly used to raise or lower AC voltage to achieve efficient transmission and rational distribution of electrical energy. At the generation end, they can raise the lower voltage output by the generator to reduce power loss during transmission. At the consumption end, they can lower the high voltage to a voltage level suitable for the user. Their structure is complex and includes key components such as iron core, windings, and oil tank.

[0003] High-voltage power transformers are core equipment in power systems, and their operational status monitoring is crucial to grid safety. In traditional monitoring systems, parameters such as transformer oil temperature, oil level, and winding temperature are mostly displayed using mechanical or analog instruments. Maintenance personnel need to conduct regular on-site inspections and manually record data, which is inefficient and makes it difficult to detect potential problems in a timely manner. Nowadays, with the continuous development of smart grids and digital substations, new requirements have been placed on equipment status monitoring. It is necessary to achieve real-time monitoring of equipment status, remote data transmission, and intelligent analysis to quickly and accurately grasp the transformer's operating status and ensure the stable operation of the power grid.

[0004] Therefore, to address the above problems, a new digital remote meter for high-voltage power transformers is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the problems existing in related technologies, this utility model provides a digital remote transmission meter for high-voltage power transformers, which can be connected to a detection mechanism to monitor oil temperature and oil level in the tank through pressure sensors and pointer-type oil level gauges.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the first aspect of this utility model provides a digital remote meter for high-voltage power transformers, comprising:

[0007] The main body of the middle shell, the lower cover, the upper cover, the PCB board, the testing mechanism, the interface mechanism, and the display mechanism;

[0008] The bottom of the middle shell is bolted to the lower cover, and the top of the middle shell is bolted to the upper cover. A PCB board is installed inside the middle shell and bolted to the upper surface of the lower cover. A detection mechanism for monitoring is provided on one side of the middle shell. An interface mechanism is installed on the side of the middle shell near the detection mechanism. A display mechanism is provided inside the middle shell and connected to the lower surface of the upper cover.

[0009] The detection mechanism includes pressure sensors and pointer-type oil level gauge sensors;

[0010] A pressure sensor is located on one side of the main body of the middle shell, and a pointer-type oil level sensor is located on the other side of the pressure sensor.

[0011] Furthermore, the lower cover is connected to the middle shell body by hexagon socket head cap screws, the upper cover is connected to the middle shell body by hexagon socket head cap screws, and the PCB board is connected to the lower cover by Phillips head pan head screws.

[0012] Furthermore, the interface mechanism includes an 8-pin socket and a network port socket;

[0013] The middle shell body is bolted to an 8-pin socket on the side near the detection mechanism. The 8-pin socket is bolted to a network socket on the side of the middle shell body. The pressure sensor is connected to the 8-pin socket via a plug, and the pointer-type oil level sensor is connected to the network socket via a plug.

[0014] Furthermore, the 8-pin socket is connected to the middle shell body via Phillips head countersunk screws, and the network port socket is also connected to the middle shell body via Phillips head countersunk screws.

[0015] Furthermore, the display mechanism includes an LED panel and a screen body;

[0016] The inner shell has an LED panel bolted to the lower surface of the upper cover. The LED panel has a screen body bolted to the lower surface of the upper cover on one side. The screen body is located inside the inner shell.

[0017] Furthermore, the LED panel is connected to the upper cover via Phillips head screws, and the screen body is connected to the upper cover via Phillips head screws.

[0018] Furthermore, a PVC film is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cover.

[0019] The technical solution provided by this utility model can include the following beneficial effects:

[0020] In this example, by installing a detection mechanism, an interface mechanism, and a display mechanism, the pressure sensor and the pointer-type oil level sensor transmit the oil tank data they collect to the PCB board through the interface mechanism. The PCB board converts the data and then displays it locally on the display mechanism. The internal program of the PCB board judges whether the data triggers an alarm. The alarm status information is displayed through the display mechanism, with green indicating normal status and yellow and red indicating abnormal status.

[0021] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only, and do not limit the present invention. Attached Figure Description

[0022] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the accompanying drawings, in which like reference numerals generally represent like parts.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure from one angle shown in one embodiment of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure from another angle, as shown in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of one of the angled split structures shown in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of another split structure from a different angle, as shown in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the system operation structure shown in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] The correspondence between the labels and component names in the attached figures is as follows:

[0029] 1. Middle shell main body; 2. Lower cover; 3. Upper cover; 4. PCB board;

[0030] 5. Pressure sensor; 6. Pointer-type oil level sensor; 7. 8-pin socket; 8. Network port socket;

[0031] 9. LED board; 10. Screen body; 11. PVC film. Detailed Implementation

[0032] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model. The preferred embodiments of this utility model will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the preferred embodiments of this utility model are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that this utility model can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to make this utility model more thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of this utility model to those skilled in the art.

[0033] The terminology used in this invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The singular forms “a,” “the,” and “the” used in this invention and the appended claims are also intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term “and / or” as used herein refers to and includes any or all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0034] It should be understood that although the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., may be used in this invention to describe various information, this information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from one another. For example, without departing from the scope of this invention, first information may also be referred to as second information, and similarly, second information may also be referred to as first information. Thus, features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this invention, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0035] How to design a digital remote meter for high-voltage power transformers is currently the primary technical problem that technicians need to solve.

[0036] To address the aforementioned issues, this utility model provides a digital remote meter for high-voltage power transformers. This structure can be connected to a detection mechanism to monitor oil temperature and level in the tank via a pressure sensor and a pointer-type oil level gauge.

[0037] The technical solution of the present invention (Embodiment 1) is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0038] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure from one angle shown in one embodiment of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure from another angle, as shown in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of one of the angled split structures shown in an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of another split structure from a different angle, as shown in an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the system operation structure shown in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0039] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The digital remote meter for the high-voltage power transformer specifically includes:

[0040] 1. Middle shell body, 2. Lower cover, 3. Upper cover, 4. PCB board, 5. Detection mechanism, interface mechanism and display mechanism;

[0041] The bottom of the middle shell body 1 is bolted to the lower cover body 2, and the top of the middle shell body 1 is bolted to the upper cover body 3. A PCB board 4 is installed inside the middle shell body 1 and bolted to the upper surface of the lower cover body 2. A detection mechanism for monitoring is provided on one side of the middle shell body 1. An interface mechanism is installed on the side of the middle shell body 1 near the detection mechanism. A display mechanism connected to the lower surface of the upper cover body 3 is provided inside the middle shell body 1.

[0042] The detection mechanism includes a pressure sensor 5 and a pointer-type oil level sensor 6;

[0043] A pressure sensor 5 is provided on one side of the middle shell body 1, and a pointer-type oil level sensor 6 is provided on one side of the pressure sensor 5.

[0044] Specifically, the lower cover 2 is connected to the middle shell body 1 by hexagon socket head cap screws, the upper cover 3 is connected to the middle shell body 1 by hexagon socket head cap screws, and the PCB board 4 is connected to the lower cover 2 by Phillips head screws.

[0045] Specifically, the interface mechanism includes an 8-pin socket 7 and a network port socket 8;

[0046] The inner shell body 1 is bolted to an 8-pin socket 7 on the side near the detection mechanism. The 8-pin socket 7 has a mesh socket 8 bolted to the inner shell body 1 on one side. The pressure sensor 5 is connected to the 8-pin socket 7 via a plug, and the pointer-type oil level sensor 6 is connected to the mesh socket 8 via a plug.

[0047] Specifically, the 8-pin socket 7 is connected to the middle shell body 1 by a Phillips head countersunk screw, and the network port socket 8 is connected to the middle shell body 1 by a Phillips head countersunk screw.

[0048] Specifically, the display mechanism includes an LED panel 9 and a screen body 10;

[0049] The inner shell body 1 is provided with an LED plate 9 bolted to the lower surface of the upper cover 3. A screen body 10 bolted to the lower surface of the upper cover 3 is provided on one side of the LED plate 9. The screen body 10 is located inside the inner shell body 1.

[0050] Specifically, the LED board 9 is connected to the upper cover 3 by a cross-slot pan head screw, and the screen body 10 is connected to the upper cover 3 by a cross-slot pan head screw.

[0051] Specifically, a PVC film 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the upper cover 3.

[0052] In this embodiment, how to supply power to the system, combined with Figures 1 to 4 The specific implementation method is as follows: the monitoring module consists of the middle shell body 1, the lower cover body 2, the upper cover body 3, the PCB board 4, the interface mechanism, and the display mechanism. After the equipment is installed in the designated location as required, it is powered by a 220V power supply. The power supply is converted to 12V DC through a power module and supplied to the monitoring module, pressure sensor 5, and pointer-type oil level sensor 6. After the power supply is successful, the screen body 10 on the monitoring module will display the value normally, and all four indicator lights on the LED board 9 will be green, indicating that communication and power supply are normal.

[0053] In this embodiment, how to initialize the system, combined with Figure 1 and Figure 2 The specific implementation method is as follows: the pressure sensor 5 is calibrated using the monitoring module. After calibration, the value of the pressure sensor 5 will be more accurate. Then, the auxiliary application host communicates with the monitoring module. The host computer sets the IP, screen-off time, slave address number, alarm threshold of the device, density of the liquid being measured and height of the pressure sensor 5 according to its own requirements.

[0054] In this embodiment, how to ensure system operation, combined with Figure 3 and Figure 4 The specific implementation method is as follows: the pressure sensor 5 and the pointer-type oil level sensor 6 transmit the oil tank data they collect to the PCB board 4 through the 8-pin socket 7 and the network port socket 8. The PCB board 4 will convert the data and then display it on the screen body 10. The internal program of the PCB board 4 will judge whether the data is in an alarm state. The alarm status information will be displayed through the LED board 9. The normal state is green, and the abnormal state is yellow and red.

[0055] In this embodiment, how to save data, combined with Figure 1 and Figure 2 The monitoring module stores monitoring data internally, up to 10,000 records, and the device can transmit the data remotely via the 61850 remote transmission protocol.

[0056] In this embodiment, how to improve the protective properties of the upper cover 3, combined with Figure 3 and Figure 4The specific implementation method is as follows: The PVC film 11 has a certain degree of hardness and toughness, which can effectively resist scratches and wear in daily use. For example, after installing the PVC film 11 on the casing of electronic devices, even if it comes into contact with hard objects such as keys and coins, it is not easy to leave scratches, thereby protecting the original aesthetics and integrity of the casing. The PVC film 11 has good waterproof performance, which can prevent moisture from penetrating into the casing. For some humidity-sensitive devices, such as electronic products and precision instruments, installing the PVC film 11 can reduce the risk of failure caused by moisture and extend the service life of the equipment.

[0057] The present invention has been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the above embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have different focuses; for parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments. Those skilled in the art should also understand that the actions and modules involved in the specification are not necessarily essential to the present invention. Furthermore, it is understood that the steps in the method of the present invention embodiments can be adjusted, combined, and deleted according to actual needs, and the structure in the device of the present invention embodiments can be combined, divided, and deleted according to actual needs.

[0058] The various embodiments of the present invention have been described above. These descriptions are exemplary and not exhaustive, nor are they limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The terminology used herein is chosen to best explain the principles, practical application, or improvement of the technology in the market, or to enable others skilled in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A digital remote meter for high-voltage power transformers, characterized in that, include: The middle shell body (1), the lower cover (2), the upper cover (3), the PCB board (4), the detection mechanism, the interface mechanism and the display mechanism; The bottom of the middle shell body (1) is bolted to the lower cover (2), the top of the middle shell body (1) is bolted to the upper cover (3), a PCB board (4) is installed inside the middle shell body (1) and bolted to the upper surface of the lower cover (2), a detection mechanism for monitoring is provided on one side of the middle shell body (1), an interface mechanism is installed on the side of the middle shell body (1) near the detection mechanism, and a display mechanism is provided inside the middle shell body (1) and connected to the lower surface of the upper cover (3); The detection mechanism includes a pressure sensor (5) and a pointer-type oil level sensor (6); A pressure sensor (5) is provided on one side of the middle shell body (1), and a pointer-type oil level sensor (6) is provided on the other side of the pressure sensor (5).

2. The digital remote meter for high-voltage power transformers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower cover (2) is connected to the middle shell body (1) by hexagon socket head cap screws, the upper cover (3) is connected to the middle shell body (1) by hexagon socket head cap screws, and the PCB board (4) is connected to the lower cover (2) by cross-head pan head screws.

3. The digital remote meter for high-voltage power transformers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interface mechanism includes an 8-pin socket (7) and a network port socket (8); The inner shell body (1) is bolted to an 8-pin socket (7) on the side near the detection mechanism. The 8-pin socket (7) is provided with a wire mesh socket (8) bolted to the inner shell body (1). The pressure sensor (5) is connected to the 8-pin socket (7) via a plug. The pointer-type oil level sensor (6) is connected to the wire mesh socket (8) via a plug.

4. The digital remote transmission meter for high-voltage power transformers according to claim 3, characterized in that: The 8-pin socket (7) is connected to the middle shell body (1) by a cross-slot countersunk screw, and the network socket (8) is connected to the middle shell body (1) by a cross-slot countersunk screw.

5. The digital remote transmission meter for high-voltage power transformers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The display mechanism includes an LED panel (9) and a screen body (10); The inner shell body (1) is provided with an LED plate (9) that is bolted to the lower surface of the upper cover (3). The LED plate (9) is provided with a screen body (10) that is bolted to the lower surface of the upper cover (3) on one side. The screen body (10) is located inside the inner shell body (1).

6. The digital remote transmission meter for high-voltage power transformers according to claim 5, characterized in that: The LED board (9) is connected to the upper cover (3) by a cross-slot pan head screw, and the screen body (10) is connected to the upper cover (3) by a cross-slot pan head screw.

7. The digital remote transmission meter for high-voltage power transformers according to claim 6, characterized in that: A PVC film (11) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the upper cover (3).