A feeding trough for culturing sika deer

By designing a feeding trough for sika deer farming and adopting automatic recycling and vibration discharge technology, the problem of manual cleaning of the feeding trough was solved, and efficient feed management and resource utilization were achieved.

CN224482530UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-14HUBEI WUDANG DEER IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521709385.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-12
Publication Date
2026-07-14
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing feeding troughs for sika deer require manual cleaning of the remaining feed after feeding, which is labor-intensive, inefficient, and can easily lead to feed spoilage, resulting in resource waste and economic losses.

Method used

A feeding trough for raising sika deer was designed, which uses components such as a first conical cylinder, a feed baffle, an electric push rod, a spiral blade and a solenoid valve to realize the automatic recovery and conveying of leftover feed after feeding. Combined with the vibration mode of the vibrating motor and the guide plate, it ensures smooth feed discharge.

Benefits of technology

It enables the automatic recycling of leftover feed after feeding sika deer, reducing the labor intensity of farmers, preventing feed spoilage, and improving feeding efficiency and resource utilization.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of sika deer breeding technology, concretely relates to a feeding trough for sika deer breeding, the feeding trough for sika deer breeding, including bottom plate, the upper surface of bottom plate is fixedly connected with first stand, the upper surface of first stand and the upper surface of bottom plate all are fixedly connected with first conical cylinder, the inner wall of first conical cylinder is fixedly connected with second stand. This feeding trough for sika deer breeding cooperates first conical cylinder, material baffle cylinder, round hole, cylinder and electric push rod, makes sika deer after feeding, by separating material baffle cylinder and first conical cylinder, surplus feed can slide to the bottom of first conical cylinder, simultaneously, when first drive motor drives helical blade rotation, by the cooperation of helical blade and material conveying pipe, surplus feed in first conical cylinder can be automatically returned to storage barrel, so as to realize the automatic recovery of surplus feed after sika deer feeding, and effectively reduce the labor intensity of breeding personnel.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of sika deer breeding technology, specifically relating to a feeding trough for sika deer breeding. Background Technology

[0002] Sika deer are a precious economic animal in my country. Their antlers, venison, and other products have both high medicinal and edible value, occupying a key position in the breeding industry. With the iterative development of breeding technology, the scale of sika deer breeding has gradually expanded, and the direct impact of feeding and management on the growth, development, health status, and breeding efficiency of sika deer has become increasingly prominent.

[0003] Currently, the standard feeding process for sika deer involves first placing the feeding troughs in suitable locations, then adding feed into the troughs for centralized feeding. However, after feeding, the remaining feed in the troughs needs to be manually cleaned by the breeders. This method not only increases labor intensity and reduces operational efficiency, but also easily leads to spoilage of the remaining feed due to untimely cleaning, resulting in resource waste and economic losses. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a feeding trough for sika deer farming, which solves the problem that after feeding, the remaining feed in the existing sika deer feeding troughs needs to be manually cleaned by farmers, which is labor-intensive, inefficient, and prone to spoilage due to untimely cleaning, resulting in resource waste and economic losses.

[0005] The specific technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A feeding trough for raising sika deer includes a base plate. A first column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate. A first conical cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of both the first column and the upper surface of the base plate. A second column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first conical cylinder. A feed storage bin is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second column. A bin lid is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the feed storage bin. A conveying mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bin lid. A feed pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed storage bin. A feed inlet is provided on the upper surface of the bin lid. A cover plate is hinged to the upper surface of the bin lid. A baffle cylinder is fitted against the inner wall of the first conical cylinder. A circular... The circular hole has a cylinder fitted to its inner wall. The upper surface of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle cylinder. Electric push rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder and the upper surface of the base plate. A second conical cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the food storage bin and the surface of the feeding pipe. A cylinder is fitted onto the surface of the food storage bin. Retaining rings are fitted to the upper and lower sides of the cylinder. The inner wall of the retaining rings is fixedly connected to the surface of the food storage bin. A discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the cylinder. A solenoid valve is fixedly connected to the end of the discharge pipe. A discharge hole is opened on the surface of the food storage bin. A toothed ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the cylinder. A drive mechanism is fixedly connected to the right side of the food storage bin.

[0007] The present invention is further configured such that the conveying mechanism includes a first motor base, a first drive motor, a first rotating shaft, a bearing, and a spiral blade. The bottom of the first motor base is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the barrel lid, the inner wall of the first motor base is fixedly connected to the surface of the first drive motor, the output end of the first drive motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the first rotating shaft, the surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing, the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the barrel lid, the surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the spiral blade, and the spiral blade is located inside the conveying pipe.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that the driving mechanism includes a second motor base, a second drive motor, a second rotating shaft, and a gear. The left side of the second motor base is fixedly connected to the right side of the food storage container, the right side of the second motor base is fixedly connected to the left side of the second drive motor, the output end of the second drive motor is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating shaft, the surface of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gear, and the gear meshes with the gear ring.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that the discharge hole is located inside the cylinder, and the distance between adjacent discharge holes is less than the inner diameter of the discharge pipe.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that the axis of the conveying pipe coincides with the axis of the first conical cylinder.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a ring is fitted on the surface of the cylinder, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the ring, an L-shaped bracket is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting plate, a vibration motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the L-shaped bracket, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the food storage container, a sliding sleeve is fitted on the surface of the guide plate, and the bottom of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the L-shaped bracket.

[0012] The technical effects achieved by this utility model are as follows:

[0013] This utility model discloses a feeding trough for sika deer farming. Through the cooperation of a first conical cylinder, a feed baffle cylinder, a round hole, a cylinder, and an electric push rod, the feed baffle cylinder separates from the first conical cylinder after the sika deer have finished feeding, allowing the remaining feed to slide down to the bottom of the first conical cylinder. At the same time, when the first drive motor drives the spiral blades to rotate, the remaining feed in the first conical cylinder can be automatically transported back to the storage tank through the cooperation of the spiral blades and the feed conveying pipe. This realizes the automatic recovery of the remaining feed after the sika deer have been fed and effectively reduces the labor intensity of the farmers.

[0014] This utility model discloses a feeding trough for raising sika deer. Through the cooperation of a ring, connecting plate, L-shaped bracket, vibrating motor, guide plate and sliding sleeve, the vibrating motor will vibrate at the discharge hole after it is started. The vibration will loosen the feed at the discharge hole, so that the feed in the storage tank can smoothly and quickly enter the discharge pipe through the discharge hole. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a left view of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Sectional view at point BB;

[0019] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Enlarged view at point C;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a top view of the base plate in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 This is a top view of the first conical cylinder in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 8 This is a front view of the food storage bucket in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 9 yes Figure 8 Sectional view at point DD;

[0024] Figure 10 This is a top view of the food storage bucket in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 11 This is a front view of the conveying mechanism in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 12 This is a bottom view of the baffle cylinder in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 13 This is a front view of the drive mechanism in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 14 This is a top view of the ring in this utility model.

[0029] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0030] 1. Base plate; 2. First column; 3. First conical cylinder; 4. Second column; 5. Storage bin; 6. Bin lid; 7. Conveying mechanism; 71. First motor base; 72. First drive motor; 73. First rotating shaft; 74. Bearing; 75. Spiral blade; 8. Feed pipe; 9. Feed hole; 10. Cover plate; 11. Baffle cylinder; 12. Circular hole; 13. Cylinder; 14. Electric push rod; 15. Second conical cylinder; 16. Cylinder; 17. Retaining ring; 18. Discharge pipe; 19. Solenoid valve; 20. Discharge hole; 21. Gear ring; 22. Drive mechanism; 221. Second motor base; 222. Second drive motor; 223. Second rotating shaft; 224. Gear; 23. Circular ring; 24. Connecting plate; 25. L-shaped bracket; 26. Vibrating motor; 27. Guide plate; 28. Sliding sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0031] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0032] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0033] like Figures 1 to 13As shown, a feeding trough for raising sika deer includes a base plate 1. A first column 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1. A first conical cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to both the upper surface of the first column 2 and the upper surface of the base plate 1. A second column 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first conical cylinder 3. A food storage bin 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second column 4. A bin lid 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the food storage bin 5. A conveying mechanism 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bin lid 6. A feed pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the food storage bin 5. A feed inlet 9 is provided on the upper surface of the bin lid 6. A cover plate 10 is hinged to the upper surface of the bin lid 6. A baffle cylinder 11 is fitted against the inner wall of the first conical cylinder 3. A circular hole 12 is provided inside the first conical cylinder 3. A cylinder 13 is fitted to the inner wall of the food storage tank 5. The upper surface of the cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle cylinder 11. An electric push rod 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder 13 and the upper surface of the base plate 1. A second conical cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the food storage tank 5 and the surface of the feeding pipe 8. A cylinder 16 is fitted to the surface of the food storage tank 5. A retaining ring 17 is fitted to the upper and lower sides of the cylinder 16. The inner wall of the retaining ring 17 is fixedly connected to the surface of the food storage tank 5. A discharge pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the surface of the cylinder 16. A solenoid valve 19 is fixedly connected to the end of the discharge pipe 18. A discharge hole 20 is opened on the surface of the food storage tank 5. A toothed ring 21 is fixedly connected to the surface of the cylinder 16. A drive mechanism 22 is fixedly connected to the right side of the food storage tank 5.

[0034] The conveying mechanism 7 includes a first motor base 71, a first drive motor 72, a first rotating shaft 73, a bearing 74, and a spiral blade 75. The bottom of the first motor base 71 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the barrel cover 6. The inner wall of the first motor base 71 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first drive motor 72. The output end of the first drive motor 72 is fixedly connected to the top end of the first rotating shaft 73. The surface of the first rotating shaft 73 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing 74. The outer ring of the bearing 74 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the barrel cover 6. The surface of the first rotating shaft 73 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the spiral blade 75. The spiral blade 75 is located inside the conveying pipe 8.

[0035] The drive mechanism 22 includes a second motor base 221, a second drive motor 222, a second rotating shaft 223, and a gear 224. The left side of the second motor base 221 is fixedly connected to the right side of the food storage container 5, the right side of the second motor base 221 is fixedly connected to the left side of the second drive motor 222, the output end of the second drive motor 222 is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating shaft 223, the surface of the second rotating shaft 223 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gear 224, and the gear 224 meshes with the gear ring 21.

[0036] The discharge hole 20 is located inside the cylinder 16, and the distance between adjacent discharge holes 20 is less than the inner diameter of the discharge pipe 18. The axis of the conveying pipe 8 coincides with the axis of the first conical cylinder 3.

[0037] It should be noted that the bottom diameter of the first conical cylinder 3 is smaller than the top diameter. The feed baffle cylinder 11 can be moved up or down by the electric push rod 14. When the feed baffle cylinder 11 contacts the first conical cylinder 3, the feed discharged through the discharge pipe 18 will accumulate outside the feed baffle cylinder 11. When the feed baffle cylinder 11 separates from the first conical cylinder 3, the feed accumulated outside the feed baffle cylinder 11 will automatically slide down to the bottom of the first conical cylinder 3.

[0038] There is a movement gap between the bottom end of the conveying pipe 8 and the bottom of the first conical cylinder 3. When the feed accumulates at the bottom of the first conical cylinder 3, the feed can directly contact the spiral blade 75. When the first drive motor 72 is started, the spiral blade 75 can be rotated by the first drive motor 72. Through the cooperation of the spiral blade 75 and the conveying pipe 8, the feed at the bottom of the first conical cylinder 3 can be conveyed into the storage tank 5. The feed can enter the storage tank 5 through the feed inlet 9, and the feed in the storage tank 5 is supported by the second conical cylinder 15. The top diameter of the second conical cylinder 15 is smaller than the bottom diameter. The inclined surface of the conical cylinder 15 allows the feed in the storage bin 5 to quickly enter the discharge pipe 18 through the discharge hole 20. The solenoid valve 19 at the bottom of the discharge pipe 18 controls the opening and closing of the discharge pipe 18. When the solenoid valve 19 is open, the feed in the storage bin 5 can enter the first conical cylinder 3 through the discharge pipe 18. When the solenoid valve 19 is closed, no more feed is discharged from the discharge pipe 18. The cover plate 10 is connected to the bucket cover 6 by a hinge. When the cover plate 10 is on the feed hole 9, the feed hole 9 can be sealed by the cover plate 10. When the cover plate 10 is misaligned with the feed hole 9, the feed hole 9 is opened.

[0039] When the second drive motor 222 starts, the gear 224 and the gear ring 21 work together to make the discharge pipe 18 rotate around the axis of the storage tank 5. Since the distance between adjacent discharge holes 20 is smaller than the inner diameter of the discharge pipe 18, the feed in the storage tank 5 can still smoothly enter the discharge pipe 18 through the discharge holes 20 when the discharge pipe 18 rotates. Furthermore, the rotating discharge pipe 18 can make the feed evenly distributed in the first conical cylinder 3.

[0040] like Figures 1 to 14 As shown, a ring 23 is fitted on the surface of the cylinder 16. A connecting plate 24 is fixedly connected to the left side of the ring 23. An L-shaped bracket 25 is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting plate 24. A vibration motor 26 is fixedly connected to the left side of the L-shaped bracket 25. A guide plate 27 is fixedly connected to the left side of the food storage bucket 5. A sliding sleeve 28 is fitted on the surface of the guide plate 27. The bottom of the sliding sleeve 28 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the L-shaped bracket 25.

[0041] It should be noted that the sliding sleeve 28 can slide freely on the guide plate 27. When the vibration motor 26 is started, the vibration motor 26 can cause vibration at the discharge hole 20, and the feed at the discharge hole 20 is loosened by vibration, so that the feed in the storage tank 5 can smoothly and quickly enter the discharge pipe 18 through the discharge hole 20.

[0042] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, by rotating the cover plate 10, the cover plate 10 is offset from the feed hole 9. Then, the feed is put into the storage tank 5 through the feed hole 9, and the feed is supported by the second conical cylinder 15.

[0043] When feeding is required, the electric push rod 14 is used to make the feed baffle 11 fit against the inner wall of the first conical cylinder 3. Then, the solenoid valve 19 is opened. At this time, through the inclined surface of the second conical cylinder 15, the feed in the storage bin 5 can quickly enter the first conical cylinder 3 through the discharge hole 20 and the discharge pipe 18. The feed is then piled up outside the feed baffle 11. During the discharge process, the second drive motor 222 is driven to rotate the gear 224. Through the cooperation of the gear 224 and the gear ring 21, the discharge pipe 18 can rotate around the axis of the storage bin 5. At this time, the rotating discharge pipe 18 can make the feed evenly distributed in the first conical cylinder 3. When the feed piled up outside the feed baffle 11 reaches the specified amount, the solenoid valve 19 is closed, so that the discharge pipe 18 stops discharging. The second drive motor 222 is also turned off, so that the discharge pipe 18 stops rotating. At this time, the sika deer can eat the feed piled up outside the feed baffle 11.

[0044] After feeding is completed, the feed deflector 11 can be separated from the first conical cylinder 3 by the electric push rod 14. After the feed deflector 11 is separated from the first conical cylinder 3, the remaining feed outside the feed deflector 11 will automatically slide to the bottom of the first conical cylinder 3. Then, by starting the first drive motor 72, the spiral blade 75 is rotated. Through the cooperation of the spiral blade 75 and the feed conveying pipe 8, the feed at the bottom of the first conical cylinder 3 can be conveyed into the storage bin 5, thereby realizing the automatic recycling of the remaining feed after feeding the sika deer.

[0045] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of this utility model. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described or explained in this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, shall be implemented using conventional methods in the field.

Claims

1. A feeding trough for raising sika deer, characterized in that: The system includes a base plate (1), a first column (2) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (1), a first conical cylinder (3) fixedly connected to the upper surface of both the first column (2) and the base plate (1), a second column (4) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first conical cylinder (3), a food storage bin (5) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second column (4), a bin lid (6) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the food storage bin (5), a conveying mechanism (7) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bin lid (6), a feeding pipe (8) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the food storage bin (5), a feeding hole (9) opened on the upper surface of the bin lid (6), a cover plate (10) hinged to the upper surface of the bin lid (6), a baffle cylinder (11) fitted to the inner wall of the first conical cylinder (3), a round hole (12) opened inside the first conical cylinder (3), and a baffle cylinder (11) fitted to the inner wall of the round hole (12). There is a cylinder (13), the upper surface of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle cylinder (11). The bottom of the cylinder (13) and the upper surface of the base plate (1) are both fixedly connected to an electric push rod (14). The inner wall of the food storage tank (5) and the surface of the conveying pipe (8) are both fixedly connected to a second conical cylinder (15). The surface of the food storage tank (5) is fitted with a cylinder (16), and the upper and lower sides of the cylinder (16) are fitted with baffles. The inner wall of the retaining ring (17) is fixedly connected to the surface of the food storage bucket (5). The surface of the cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe (18). The end of the discharge pipe (18) is fixedly connected to the solenoid valve (19). The surface of the food storage bucket (5) is provided with a discharge hole (20). The surface of the cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to the toothed ring (21). The right side of the food storage bucket (5) is fixedly connected to the drive mechanism (22).

2. The feeding trough for raising sika deer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (7) includes a first motor base (71), a first drive motor (72), a first rotating shaft (73), a bearing (74), and a spiral blade (75). The bottom of the first motor base (71) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the barrel cover (6). The inner wall of the first motor base (71) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first drive motor (72). The output end of the first drive motor (72) is fixedly connected to the top end of the first rotating shaft (73). The surface of the first rotating shaft (73) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing (74). The outer ring of the bearing (74) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the barrel cover (6). The surface of the first rotating shaft (73) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the spiral blade (75). The spiral blade (75) is located inside the conveying pipe (8).

3. The feeding trough for raising sika deer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive mechanism (22) includes a second motor base (221), a second drive motor (222), a second rotating shaft (223), and a gear (224). The left side of the second motor base (221) is fixedly connected to the right side of the food storage container (5), and the right side of the second motor base (221) is fixedly connected to the left side of the second drive motor (222). The output end of the second drive motor (222) is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating shaft (223). The surface of the second rotating shaft (223) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gear (224). The gear (224) meshes with the gear ring (21).

4. The feeding trough for raising sika deer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge hole (20) is located inside the cylinder (16), and the distance between adjacent discharge holes (20) is less than the inner diameter of the discharge pipe (18).

5. A feeding trough for raising sika deer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The axis of the conveying pipe (8) coincides with the axis of the first conical cylinder (3).

6. A feeding trough for raising sika deer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ring (23) is fitted on the surface of the cylinder (16). A connecting plate (24) is fixedly connected to the left side of the ring (23). An L-shaped bracket (25) is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting plate (24). A vibration motor (26) is fixedly connected to the left side of the L-shaped bracket (25). A guide plate (27) is fixedly connected to the left side of the food storage bucket (5). A sliding sleeve (28) is fitted on the surface of the guide plate (27). The bottom of the sliding sleeve (28) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the L-shaped bracket (25).