A cultivation shelf for mushroom production
By designing a flexible and adjustable mushroom cultivation shelf, the problems of air circulation and shelf height adaptation are solved, improving the storage efficiency and quality of mushrooms and making it suitable for large-scale cultivation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HANGZHOU QIANDAO HUHUIHE BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing shelf design is not adequately adapted to the characteristics of mushrooms, resulting in obstructed air circulation, moisture accumulation, high mold rate, and the fixed shelf height cannot meet the growth needs of different mushroom varieties.
Design a cultivation rack that includes a base, uprights, and mesh baskets. The uprights are arranged in a matrix, and the mesh baskets can be flexibly attached to the vertical hanging rods. They have ventilation holes and are movable. The three-dimensional layout can adapt to the different height requirements of mushrooms. The base has a movable structure, and the top of the uprights has a top plate to prevent contamination.
It ensures smooth air circulation, prevents mold growth, adapts to the different growth needs of mushrooms, increases storage capacity and mushroom quality, and is easy to install and move, extending its service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN224538996U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mushroom production technology, and in particular to a cultivation shelf for mushroom production. Background Technology
[0002] The cultivation and storage of mushrooms have extremely high requirements for environmental conditions such as ventilation, humidity, and temperature, as well as space utilization and ease of operation. However, current general-purpose shelves or traditional mushroom-specific shelves on the market are often not designed to fully adapt to the characteristics of mushrooms. Most existing shelves use solid steel plates or densely mesh shelves, which obstruct air circulation. During the cultivation of mushrooms, they release respiration heat and moisture. If the shelves have poor ventilation, moisture can easily accumulate between the layers, leading to condensation on the surface of the mushrooms on the lower layer and an increased rate of mold. Different mushroom varieties have large differences in growth height, but existing shelves are mostly designed with fixed shelf heights or require bolt removal and adjustment of shelf heights, which cannot flexibly adapt to the growth needs of different mushrooms. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to overcome at least one of the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a cultivation rack for mushroom production.
[0004] The technical solution of this utility model is implemented as follows: A cultivation rack for mushroom production includes a base, uprights, and multiple mesh baskets. The uprights are positioned above the base and arranged in a matrix. Multiple hanging rods are arranged longitudinally at intervals between adjacent uprights. The multiple mesh baskets are engaged with the hanging rods and are arranged sequentially in both the circumferential and longitudinal directions.
[0005] The beneficial effects of the above solution are as follows: Through the design of the column matrix distribution, longitudinally spaced hanging rods, and mesh basket snap-fit, the mesh basket can be flexibly fixed with hanging rods of different heights according to the growth height of the mushroom varieties, without the need to disassemble the bolts, thus solving the problem of difficulty in adapting to different mushroom layer heights; the matrix-style columns and the longitudinally and circumferentially distributed mesh baskets can realize a three-dimensional multi-layer layout, which increases the storage capacity of mushroom bags per unit area compared with traditional flat shelf shelves, making it particularly suitable for the space requirements of large-scale mushroom cultivation bases; the multiple hanging rods between adjacent columns form multi-point support, and the mesh basket is subjected to uniform force, avoiding the deformation problem caused by concentrated force in traditional single-layer shelves.
[0006] Based on the above technical solutions, preferably, the mesh basket is provided with ventilation holes evenly distributed on it.
[0007] The beneficial effects of the above scheme are: the evenly spaced ventilation holes can enable smooth air circulation between layers, avoiding the problem of slow growth of mushrooms in the upper layer due to dryness and deformities in the lower layer due to dampness.
[0008] Based on the above technical solutions, preferably, a movable structure for moving the base is provided below the base.
[0009] The beneficial effects of the above solution are: the shelf positions can be flexibly moved according to the differences in temperature and light distribution in the mushroom house, so that more mushrooms are in a suitable growth environment, and the overall quality of mushrooms is improved.
[0010] Based on the above technical solutions, preferably, the mesh basket is provided with a hanging groove, and the hanging groove is snapped and fixed to the hanging rod.
[0011] The advantages of the above solution are: the snap-fit design of the mounting slot and the mounting rod allows for the installation and removal of the mesh basket without tools, and a single person can replace a single basket.
[0012] Based on the above technical solutions, preferably, the top of the column is provided with a top plate.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the above solution are: the top plate can prevent condensation and dust from falling from the top of the mushroom house, thus preventing the upper mushrooms from spoiling due to contamination.
[0014] Based on the above technical solutions, preferably, the mesh basket is made of stainless steel.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the above solution are: the stainless steel material can withstand the high humidity environment of 80%-90% in the mushroom house, the chromium oxide protective film on the surface prevents rusting, and the service life is long. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is a top view of an embodiment of the present utility model; The meanings of the symbols in the attached drawings are as follows: 1. Base; 2. Column; 3. Mesh basket; 4. Ventilation hole; 5. Movable structure; 6. Hanging groove; 7. Top plate. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0019] See Figures 1-2 This utility model discloses a cultivation rack for mushroom production, including a base 1, uprights 2, and multiple mesh baskets 3. The uprights 2 are positioned above the base 1 in a matrix arrangement, with multiple longitudinally spaced hanging rods between adjacent uprights 2. The multiple mesh baskets 3 are engaged with the hanging rods, arranged sequentially in both the circumferential and longitudinal directions. Through the matrix distribution of the uprights 2, the longitudinally spaced hanging rods, and the engaging design of the mesh baskets 3, the mesh baskets 3 can be flexibly engaged with hanging rods of different heights according to the growth height of the mushroom variety, without the need to disassemble bolts, thus solving the problem of difficulty in adapting to different mushroom layer heights. The matrix uprights 2 and the longitudinally and circumferentially distributed mesh baskets 3 enable a three-dimensional, multi-layered layout, increasing the storage capacity of mushroom bags per unit area compared to traditional flat shelf racks, making it particularly suitable for the space requirements of large-scale mushroom cultivation bases. The multiple hanging rods between adjacent uprights 2 form multi-point support, ensuring uniform stress on the mesh baskets 3 and avoiding the deformation problem caused by concentrated stress in traditional single-layer racks.
[0020] Specifically, the mesh basket 3 is provided with evenly spaced ventilation holes 4. The evenly spaced ventilation holes 4 allow for smooth air circulation between layers, preventing the mushrooms in the upper layer from growing slowly due to dryness and the mushrooms in the lower layer from becoming deformed due to dampness.
[0021] Specifically, a movable structure 5 is provided below the base 1 to move the base 1. The shelf position can be flexibly moved according to the differences in temperature and light distribution in the mushroom house, so that more mushrooms are in a suitable growth environment, thereby improving the overall quality of the mushrooms.
[0022] The mesh basket 3 is equipped with a hanging groove 6, which is snapped into place with a hanging rod. This snap-fit design allows for tool-free installation and removal of the mesh basket 3, enabling a single person to replace an entire basket. A top plate 7 is installed on the top of the support column 2. The top plate 7 prevents condensation and dust from falling from the top of the mushroom house, avoiding contamination and spoilage of the upper-layer mushrooms. The mesh basket 3 is made of stainless steel. Stainless steel can withstand the high humidity environment of the mushroom house (80%-90%), and the chromium oxide protective film on the surface prevents rusting, ensuring a long service life.
[0023] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A cultivation rack for mushroom production, characterized in that, Includes a base, uprights, and multiple mesh baskets, among which, The columns are positioned above the base and are arranged in a matrix. Multiple hanging rods are arranged longitudinally at intervals between adjacent columns. Multiple mesh baskets are snapped together with the hanging rod, and the multiple mesh baskets are arranged sequentially in the circumferential and longitudinal directions.
2. The cultivation rack for mushroom production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mesh basket has evenly spaced ventilation holes.
3. The cultivation rack for mushroom production according to claim 1, characterized in that, A movable structure for moving the base is provided below the base.
4. The cultivation rack for mushroom production according to claim 3, characterized in that, The mesh basket is provided with a hanging groove, which is engaged and fixed with the hanging rod.
5. The cultivation rack for mushroom production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the column is provided with a top plate.
6. The cultivation rack for mushroom production according to claim 5, characterized in that, The mesh basket is made of stainless steel.