Pest bioassay isolation device with anti-escape structure

By introducing solar panels and escape-proof structures into the pest bioassay isolation device, the problem of pest escape and high economic costs is solved by using light energy to power the trapping of pests. This achieves energy-saving and low-cost pest capture, and is applicable to agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and other fields.

CN224539223UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-24ZHENGZHOU UNIV
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-16
Publication Date
2026-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing pest bioassay isolation devices suffer from problems such as pest escape, energy inefficiency, and high economic costs, which affect the accuracy and widespread adoption of bioassays.

Method used

A device with an escape-prevention structure was designed, including a solar panel, a trapping lamp, inner and outer meshes, and a one-way baffle. The solar panel converts light energy to power the device, the trapping lamp attracts pests, and the inner and outer meshes prevent escape, thus achieving effective pest capture.

Benefits of technology

It achieves effective pest capture, reduces economic costs, improves the energy efficiency and applicability of the device, and is suitable for multiple fields.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to biological assay technical field, and disclose a kind of pest biological assay isolation device with anti-escape structure, including top frame, the top end of top frame is connected with the bottom plate for supporting, the top end of bottom plate is fixedly connected with the solar panel for light absorption, the bottom end of top frame is fixedly connected with trapping lamp, the outer surface of top frame is equipped with one-way baffle one. This pest biological assay isolation device with anti-escape structure, through the setting of solar panel, can absorb sunlight in daytime, convert light energy into electric energy at night, save energy more, most pests have phototaxis, trapping lamp can emit bright light through the photoelectric conversion effect of solar panel, so as to attract pests to fly into the biological assay isolation device through one-way baffle one, one-way baffle one only enters but does not exit, pests fly in and cannot escape, which achieves the purpose of preventing pests from escaping.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bioassay technology, specifically to a pest bioassay isolation device with an escape-proof structure. Background Technology

[0002] Pests, as the name suggests, are harmful insects. This is a human definition of some insect-like animals, the opposite of beneficial insects. They are mainly divided into insects and non-insects, and there are many kinds and numbers of them. Common pests in daily life, such as mosquitoes, flies, fleas, and cockroaches, often have a negative impact on human life and production, and can even cause plant death and serious disasters. In animal husbandry, pests such as ticks and flies not only affect the health of livestock, but may also spread diseases. Pest bioassay and isolation devices monitor the pasture environment, detect pest activity in a timely manner, provide valuable data for pasture managers, help take preventive measures, reduce pest damage to livestock, and ensure the healthy development of animal husbandry.

[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN216601153U discloses an indoor bioassay device for the clover leafminer, a pest of cowpeas. This device relates to related technologies in the field of indoor bioassay of the clover leafminer. It includes a hydroponic cup, a cup cover, a cup cover lid, and a plastic wrap. The hydroponic cup is equipped with a cup cover, which has ventilation openings and is fitted with a cup cover lid. The cup cover lid has a mesh structure. The plastic wrap covers the mouth of the hydroponic cup. This invention features a simple structure, flexible use, easy movement and cleaning, and reusability. It eliminates the drawbacks of traditional indoor bioassay devices for the clover leafminer, such as lack of recyclability, poor air circulation, low humidity, and the impact of improper operation on experimental data. This improves the sustainability and ease of operation of indoor bioassay devices for pests.

[0004] However, this utility model has the following problems in actual use:

[0005] In existing pest bioassay isolation devices, some pests escape after entering the device, making it impossible for staff to perform the corresponding bioassays. Furthermore, since these devices are applicable to multiple fields such as agriculture, forestry, and animal husbandry, they need to be easily portable to adapt to various sectors. Economic viability must also be considered; if the cost is too high, the device's feasibility for widespread adoption is low. Additionally, energy efficiency must be taken into account. Utility Model Content

[0006] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0007] To overcome the aforementioned shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides a pest biological detection and isolation device with an escape-proof structure, which solves the problems in the prior art:

[0008] The equipment suffers from problems such as energy inefficiency, high economic costs, and pest escape.

[0009] (II) Technical Solution

[0010] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a pest biological measurement and isolation device with an escape-proof structure, comprising a top frame, a bottom plate for support being threadedly connected to the top of the top frame, a solar panel for light absorption being fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a trapping lamp being fixedly connected to the bottom of the top frame, a one-way baffle being provided on the outer surface of the top frame, and a bottom frame for trapping pests being fixedly connected to the bottom of the top frame.

[0011] Optionally, the bottom of the trapping lamp is provided with an outer wire mesh, and an inner wire mesh for preventing escape is fixedly connected inside the outer wire mesh.

[0012] Optionally, the bottom end of the inner wire mesh is provided with an isolation hole, and the bottom end of the isolation hole is fixedly connected to a channel for the flight of pests.

[0013] Optionally, the bottom end of the top frame is fixedly connected to a support leg for support, and the bottom end of the support leg is provided with a fixing hole.

[0014] Optionally, a one-way baffle is provided on the outer surface of the base frame, and a trapping plate is provided at the bottom end of the one-way baffle.

[0015] Optionally, the top of the top frame is provided with a threaded hole, and a fixing bracket for fixing is threadedly connected to the top of the top frame.

[0016] Optionally, the internal thread of the fixing frame is connected to a support block for support, and the external surface of the fixing frame is connected to a screw for fixing.

[0017] Optionally, a detachable plate is provided on one side of the base frame, and a bait tray is provided on the top of the base frame.

[0018] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0019] This invention provides a pest biological detection and isolation device with an escape-proof structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. This pest bioassay isolation device with an escape-proof structure uses a solar panel to absorb sunlight during the day and convert the light energy into electrical energy at night, thus saving energy. Most pests are phototactic, and the photoelectric conversion of the solar panel can make the trap light emit light, which can attract pests to fly into the bioassay isolation device through the one-way baffle. The one-way baffle can only allow one entry and not exit, so once the pests fly in, they cannot escape, thus achieving the purpose of preventing pests from escaping.

[0021] 2. This pest bioassay isolation device with an escape-proof structure, through the coordinated arrangement of inner and outer wire mesh, trapping lamp, and trapping tray, allows pests to enter the device through the bait placed on the trapping tray. Then, the measuring personnel can conduct corresponding bioassays on the trapped pests. These materials are inexpensive and readily available, reducing economic costs and making promotion more feasible. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top frame structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the outer wire mesh structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the solar panel structure of this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Top frame; 2. Solar panel; 3. Base plate; 4. One-way baffle one; 5. Outer wire mesh; 6. Bait tray; 7. One-way baffle two; 8. Trapping plate; 9. Inner wire mesh; 10. Trapping light; 11. Isolation hole; 12. Channel; 13. Fixing frame; 14. Support block; 15. Base frame; 16. Threaded hole; 17. Fixing hole; 18. Support leg; 19. Detachable plate; 20. Screw. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0028] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a pest bioassay isolation device with an escape-proof structure. This device is used in scenarios involving the bioassay isolation of pests. In this embodiment, the structure of the pest bioassay isolation device with the escape-proof structure is improved to give it the advantages of energy saving, low cost, and escape prevention. Specifically, when in use, the pest bioassay isolation device with the escape-proof structure can prevent pests from escaping after entering. Therefore, as a preferred solution in this embodiment, the bioassay isolation device is specifically a pest bioassay isolation device with an escape-proof structure, which enables pests to be unable to escape after entering the device, facilitating further detection and processing of the captured pests by the testing personnel.

[0029] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a pest bioassay isolation device with an escape-proof structure, which is mainly used in scenarios where pests are bioassayed and isolated.

[0030] It includes a top frame 1, a bottom plate 3 for support is threaded to the top of the top frame 1, a solar panel 2 for light absorption is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 3, a trapping lamp 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top frame 1, a one-way baffle 4 is provided on the outer surface of the top frame 1, and a base frame 15 for trapping pests is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top frame 1.

[0031] In this embodiment, the top frame 1, bottom plate 3, solar panel 2, trapping lamp 10, one-way baffle 4, and bottom frame 15 are arranged in a coordinated manner. The top frame 1 supports the bottom plate 3, and the bottom plate 3 supports the solar panel 2. During the day, pests can enter the device through the trapping plate 8 set on the bottom frame 15. At night, the solar panel 2 converts the sunlight absorbed during the day into electrical energy through photoelectric conversion, causing the trapping lamp 10 to emit light. This attracts phototactic pests to fly towards the one-way baffle 4. Once the pests fly into the one-way baffle 4, they cannot fly out, thus achieving the purpose of preventing escape.

[0032] In the above embodiments, as a preferred option, the bottom of the trapping lamp 10 is provided with an outer wire mesh 5, and an inner wire mesh 9 for preventing escape is fixedly connected inside the outer wire mesh 5. Due to the mesh structure of the outer wire mesh 5, pests cannot escape after being trapped by the trapping lamp 10 and entering the device. Furthermore, the inner wire mesh 9 further prevents the trapped pests from escaping.

[0033] In the above embodiment, as a preferred solution, the bottom end of the inner wire mesh 9 is provided with an isolation hole 11, and the bottom end of the isolation hole 11 is fixedly connected with a channel 12 for the flight of pests. Through the setting of the isolation hole 11 and the channel 12, the pests can fly into the channel 12 through the isolation hole 11 after flying into the inner wire mesh 9.

[0034] In the above embodiment, as a preferred solution, the bottom end of the top frame 1 is fixedly connected to a support leg 18 for support. The bottom end of the support leg 18 is provided with a fixing hole 17. The support leg 18 provides support for the top frame 1, and the fixing hole 17 can fix the device.

[0035] In the above embodiment, as a preferred solution, a one-way baffle 7 is provided on the outer surface of the base frame 15, and a trapping plate 8 is provided at the bottom of the one-way baffle 7. By setting the trapping plate 8, the measuring personnel can place some bait on the trapping plate 8, so that the pests can be attracted by the bait to fly to the one-way baffle 7. Once the pests fly into the one-way baffle 7, they cannot fly out.

[0036] In the above embodiment, as a preferred solution, the top of the top frame 1 is provided with a threaded hole 16, and the top of the top frame 1 is threadedly connected to a fixing bracket 13 for fixing. Through the setting of the threaded hole 16, the bottom plate 3 can be installed on the top frame 1, and through the setting of the fixing bracket 13, the support block 14 is supported.

[0037] In the above embodiment, as a preferred solution, the internal thread of the fixing frame 13 is connected to a support block 14 for support, and the external surface of the fixing frame 13 is connected to a screw 20 for fixing. The support block 14 provides a certain support for the solar panel 2, and the screw 20 fixes the support block 14.

[0038] In the above embodiment, as a preferred solution, a detachable plate 19 is provided on one side of the base frame 15, and a bait tray 6 is provided on the top of the base frame 15. The detachable plate 19 makes it convenient for staff to take the bait tray 6. The bait tray 6 allows pests entering from the top frame 1 to fly downwards by being attracted by the bait placed on the bait tray 6.

[0039] In this invention, the working steps of the device are as follows:

[0040] 1. First, the staff moves the pest bioassay isolation device with the escape-proof structure to the place where bioassay is to be carried out, and fixes the device through the fixing hole 17 set at the bottom of the support leg 18 to prevent the device from shifting or shaking.

[0041] 2. Next, the staff opened the detachable plate 19 set on the base frame 15, put the bait into the bait tray 6, then installed the detachable plate 19, and then placed the bait on the trapping plate 8 set on the base frame 15.

[0042] 3. Then, the pests are attracted by the bait on the trapping board 8 and fly to the one-way baffle 2 7. Once the pests fly into the one-way baffle 2 7, they cannot fly out. At night, the solar panel 2 converts the absorbed sunlight into electrical energy, and the trapping lamp 10 lights up, attracting the pests to fly to the one-way baffle 4. At this time, the pests enter the device and cannot escape.

[0043] 4. Finally, staff can then conduct relevant biological tests on the captured pests.

[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pest bioassay isolation device with an escape-proof structure, comprising a top frame (1), characterized in that: The top of the top frame (1) is threadedly connected to a base plate (3) for support. A solar panel (2) for light absorption is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (3). A trapping lamp (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top frame (1). A one-way baffle (4) is provided on the outer surface of the top frame (1). A base frame (15) for trapping pests is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top frame (1).

2. The pest bioassay isolation device with an escape-proof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the trapping lamp (10) is provided with an outer wire mesh (5), and an inner wire mesh (9) for preventing escape is fixedly connected inside the outer wire mesh (5).

3. The pest bioassay isolation device with an escape-proof structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the inner wire mesh (9) is provided with an isolation hole (11), and the bottom end of the isolation hole (11) is fixedly connected with a channel (12) for the flight of pests.

4. The pest bioassay isolation device with an escape-proof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the top frame (1) is fixedly connected to a support leg (18) for support, and the bottom end of the support leg (18) is provided with a fixing hole (17).

5. The pest bioassay isolation device with an escape-proof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the base frame (15) is provided with a one-way baffle (7), and the bottom end of the one-way baffle (7) is provided with a trapping plate (8).

6. The pest bioassay isolation device with an escape-proof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the top frame (1) is provided with a threaded hole (16), and the top of the top frame (1) is threadedly connected to a fixing bracket (13) for fixing.

7. The pest bioassay isolation device with an escape-proof structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The internal thread of the fixing frame (13) is connected to a support block (14) for support, and the external surface of the fixing frame (13) is connected to a screw (20) for fixing.

8. The pest bioassay isolation device with an escape-proof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A detachable plate (19) is provided on one side of the base frame (15), and a bait tray (6) is provided on the top of the base frame (15).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Indoor bioassay device for cowpea pest clover liriomyza sativae

    CN216601153U