A narrow lap welding machine welding wheel electrode head maintenance auxiliary tool

By designing auxiliary tooling for the maintenance of electrode heads on narrow lap welding machines, and utilizing height adjustment and clamping mechanisms, the problem of low efficiency in electrode head maintenance was solved, and the stability and efficiency of electrode head maintenance were improved.

CN224543420UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-24BAOTOU IRON & STEEL (GROUP) CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BAOTOU IRON & STEEL (GROUP) CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-30
Publication Date
2026-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing narrow lap roll welding process, the maintenance efficiency of the electrode head is low, which leads to a decrease in the turnover efficiency of the electrode head between maintenance and production use, and affects the overall utilization rate of the equipment.

Method used

A maintenance auxiliary tooling for the electrode head of a narrow lap welding machine was designed, including a height adjustment mechanism, a clamping mechanism, and a lifting drive mechanism. Through sliding connection and screw-nut transmission in conjunction with a self-locking drive component, the electrode head can be stably clamped and its height adjusted, improving the convenience and accuracy of operation.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and efficiency of electrode head maintenance operations, ensures that the electrode head maintains a stable position during maintenance, adapts to diverse working scenarios, and enhances the convenience and accuracy of electrode head maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224543420U_ABST
    Figure CN224543420U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a narrow lap welding machine welding wheel electrode head maintenance auxiliary frock relates to narrow lap welding machine maintenance technical field, include: first mounting plate, height adjusting mechanism, second mounting plate, main bearing plate, clamping mechanism and lifting drive mechanism, first mounting plate is used for installing on the welding workstation, height adjusting mechanism installs on first mounting plate, second mounting plate installs on the lifting end of height adjusting mechanism, main bearing plate installs above second mounting plate, clamping mechanism includes first clamping plate and second clamping plate, and first clamping plate and second clamping plate all are with main bearing plate sliding connection, lifting drive mechanism installs on second mounting plate, and the lifting drive end of lifting drive mechanism is connected with first clamping plate and second clamping plate through transmission assembly to drive first clamping plate and second clamping plate to be close to each other or away from each other, and keep the position after moving, simple structure, convenient to use, effectively improve operating efficiency.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of narrow lap welding machine maintenance technology, and in particular to an auxiliary tooling for the maintenance of the electrode head of the welding wheel of a narrow lap welding machine. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, in narrow lap weld processes, rolling electrodes are used instead of traditional spot-welding cylindrical electrodes. During welding, a pair of rotating welding wheel electrodes press the workpiece against it, causing the workpiece to move continuously between the welding wheels, thus forming an lap weld nugget and ultimately creating a sealed weld joint. However, existing fixed fixtures have significant efficiency issues in the electrode head maintenance process. The traditional solution is to directly connect the electrode head to the maintenance platform using bolts. This method requires a considerable amount of time to tighten the bolts during maintenance and installation; similarly, the disassembly process after maintenance is also very inefficient. This situation directly reduces the turnover efficiency of the electrode head between maintenance and production use, thus affecting the overall utilization rate of the equipment. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a new type of auxiliary fixture that can solve the problem of low electrode head maintenance efficiency in existing technologies. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an auxiliary tooling for the maintenance of the electrode head of the welding wheel of a narrow lap welding machine, so as to solve the problems existing in the prior art. It has a simple structure, is easy to use, and effectively improves work efficiency.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following solution:

[0005] This utility model provides an auxiliary tooling for maintaining the electrode head of a narrow lap welding machine, comprising: a first mounting plate, a height adjustment mechanism, a second mounting plate, a main support plate, a clamping mechanism, and a lifting drive mechanism. The first mounting plate is mounted on the welding workbench; the height adjustment mechanism is mounted on the first mounting plate; the second mounting plate is mounted on the lifting end of the height adjustment mechanism to rise or fall under the drive of the height adjustment mechanism and maintain the position after rising or falling; the main support plate is mounted above the second mounting plate to place the electrode head body; the clamping mechanism includes a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, both of which are slidably connected to the main support plate; the lifting drive mechanism is mounted on the second mounting plate, and the lifting drive end of the lifting drive mechanism is connected to the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate through a transmission component to drive the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate to move closer or further apart and maintain the position after movement.

[0006] Preferably, it further includes two support plates, which are respectively disposed at both ends of the main support plate. The bottom end of the support plate is vertically fixedly connected to the second mounting plate, and the top end of the support plate is vertically fixedly connected to one end of the main support plate.

[0007] Preferably, the lifting drive mechanism includes a first lead screw, a first threaded sleeve, a lifting plate, two limiting rods, two limiting plates, and a first self-locking drive component. The top end of the first lead screw is rotatably connected to the main bearing plate, and the bottom end is rotatably connected to the first mounting plate. The two limiting rods are disposed on both sides of the first lead screw and are parallel to the first lead screw. The first threaded sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the first lead screw and threadedly connected to the first lead screw. The lifting plate is fixedly connected to the first threaded sleeve. One end of the limiting plate is provided with a sliding hole, which is sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod to slide with the limiting rod. The other end of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the lifting plate. The first self-locking drive component is mounted on the second mounting plate, and the output end of the first self-locking drive component is connected to the first lead screw to drive the first lead screw to rotate. The lifting plate is connected to the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate through the transmission assembly to drive the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate to move closer or further apart during the lifting plate's ascent or descent.

[0008] Preferably, the first self-locking drive component includes a worm gear and a worm. The worm gear is sleeved and fixed to the bottom of the first lead screw, the worm is meshed with the worm gear, and both ends of the worm are rotatably connected to one of the support plates.

[0009] Preferably, the first self-locking drive component further includes a first handwheel, which is fixedly connected to one end of the worm gear extending out of the support plate.

[0010] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes two first connecting rods, two second connecting rods, a first slider, a second slider, a first connecting plate, two second connecting plates, a third connecting plate, and two fourth connecting plates. The bottom of the main bearing plate is provided with a first slide rail and a second slide rail. The first slider is slidably fitted into the first slide rail, and the second slider is slidably fitted into the second slide rail. The top surface of the first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first slide rail. The two second connecting plates are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the first connecting plate, and the top surface of the second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the first clamping plate. The top surface of the third connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second slide rail. The two fourth connecting plates are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the third connecting plate, and the top surface of the fourth connecting plate is fixedly connected to the second clamping plate. One end of each of the two first connecting rods is hinged to both sides of one end of the lifting plate, and the other end of each of the two first connecting rods is hinged to one of the second connecting plates. One end of each of the two second connecting rods is hinged to both sides of the other end of the lifting plate, and the other end of each of the two second connecting rods is hinged to one of the fourth connecting plates.

[0011] Preferably, it further includes a first anti-slip pad and a second anti-slip pad, wherein the first anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the side of the first clamping plate near the second clamping plate, and the second anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the side of the second clamping plate facing the first clamping plate.

[0012] Preferably, the height adjustment mechanism includes a second self-locking drive member and an X-shaped linkage assembly. The upper and lower ends of the first side of the X-shaped linkage assembly are hinged to the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, respectively, and the upper and lower ends of the second side are slidably connected to the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, respectively. The second self-locking drive member is mounted on the first mounting plate, and the drive end of the second self-locking drive member is connected to the X-shaped linkage assembly to drive the second side of the X-shaped linkage assembly to slide and maintain the position after sliding.

[0013] Preferably, the X-shaped linkage assembly includes multiple third links, multiple fourth links, a third slider, a fifth connecting plate, a fourth slider, and a sixth connecting plate. The middle parts of the third links and the fourth links are rotatably connected by a pivot. A first fixing plate is provided at one end of the bottom surface of the second mounting plate, and a third slide rail is provided at the other end. A second fixing plate is provided at one end of the top surface of the first mounting plate, and a fourth slide rail is provided at the other end. The top end of the third link is hinged to the first fixing plate, and the bottom end of the fourth link is hinged to the second fixing plate. The third slider is slidably fitted into the third slide rail. The third link and the third slider are fixedly connected. The top end of the fourth link is hinged to the third link, and the fourth slider is slidably fitted into the fourth slide rail. The sixth connecting plate is fixedly connected to the fourth slider, and the bottom end of the third link is hinged to the sixth connecting plate. The output end of the second self-locking drive is connected to the fourth slider to drive the fourth slider to slide.

[0014] Preferably, the second self-locking drive component includes a second lead screw, a second handwheel, a second threaded sleeve, a third fixing plate, and a fourth fixing plate. The third fixing plate and the fourth fixing plate are fixedly connected to the top surface of the first mounting plate. The two ends of the second lead screw are rotatably connected to the third fixing plate and the fourth fixing plate, respectively. The second threaded sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the second lead screw and threadedly connected to the second lead screw. The second threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the sixth connecting plate. The second handwheel is fixedly connected to one end of the second lead screw that extends out of the third fixing plate.

[0015] The present invention achieves the following technical advantages over the prior art:

[0016] This invention provides an auxiliary fixture for maintaining the electrode head of a narrow lap welding machine. The entire fixture can be stably placed on the welding worktable, providing a solid foundation for the operation of subsequent components and ensuring that the fixture does not shift or shake in the actual working environment of the welding machine, thus facilitating accurate maintenance of the electrode head. The height adjustment mechanism can flexibly adjust the height of the main support plate according to different welding machine models, electrode head installation positions, and actual maintenance needs. This not only adapts to diverse working scenarios and improves the versatility of the fixture, but also ensures that operators can perform electrode head maintenance at the optimal height, improving operational convenience and accuracy. The main support plate provides a stable and reliable support platform for the electrode head body, ensuring that the electrode head maintains a stable position during maintenance. This facilitates various delicate maintenance operations, such as inspecting electrode head wear and grinding and repairing the electrode head surface, and also provides the necessary conditions for the clamping mechanism to accurately clamp the electrode head. The first and second clamping plates are slidably connected to the main support plate, allowing them to move flexibly relative to each other, achieving tight clamping of electrode heads of different sizes and shapes. This sliding connection structure is simple and stable, ensuring smooth and stable movement of the clamping plates during clamping, thus improving the stability and positioning accuracy of the electrode head during maintenance operations. The lifting drive mechanism precisely controls the relative movement of the first and second clamping plates through a transmission assembly, achieving reliable electrode head clamping and releasing operations. It can precisely adjust the clamping force according to actual operational needs, effectively ensuring the accuracy and stability of operations under different clamping requirements, and can maintain the moved position without continuous manual maintenance, improving the convenience and efficiency of the operation. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the auxiliary tooling for maintaining the electrode head of the welding wheel of the narrow lap welding machine provided by this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the lifting plate part in the auxiliary tooling for maintaining the electrode head of the welding wheel of the narrow lap welding machine provided by this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the second mounting plate in the auxiliary tooling for maintaining the electrode head of the welding wheel of the narrow lap welding machine provided by this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged diagram of point A in the middle.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. First mounting plate; 2. First handwheel; 3. Worm gear; 4. Electrode head body; 5. Main bearing plate; 6. Support plate; 7. Second mounting plate; 8. First lead screw; 9. Worm gear; 10. Limiting plate; 11. Limiting rod; 12. Secondary bearing plate; 13. Second connecting plate; 14. First connecting rod; 15. Lifting plate; 16. First threaded sleeve; 17. Fourth fixing plate; 18. Second lead screw; 19. Second threaded sleeve; 20. Second handwheel; 21. Fifth connecting plate; 22. Third slider; 23. Third slide rail; 24. Fourth connecting rod; 25. Third connecting rod; 26. Second fixing plate; 27. First connecting plate; 28. First slider; 29. ​​Seventh connecting plate; 30. First clamping plate; 31. First anti-slip pad; 32. First slide rail. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] The purpose of this invention is to provide an auxiliary tooling for the maintenance of the electrode head of the welding wheel of a narrow lap welding machine, so as to solve the problems existing in the prior art. It has a simple structure, is easy to use, and effectively improves work efficiency.

[0025] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0026] This utility model provides an auxiliary tooling for maintaining the electrode head of a narrow lap welding machine welding wheel, such as... Figures 1-4As shown, the assembly includes: a first mounting plate 1, a height adjustment mechanism, a second mounting plate 7, a main support plate 5, a clamping mechanism, and a lifting drive mechanism. The first mounting plate 1 is mounted on the welding workbench; the height adjustment mechanism is mounted on the first mounting plate 1; the second mounting plate 7 is mounted on the lifting end of the height adjustment mechanism to rise or fall under the drive of the height adjustment mechanism and maintain the position after lifting or falling; the main support plate 5 is mounted above the second mounting plate 7 to place the electrode head body 4; the clamping mechanism includes a first clamping plate 30 and a second clamping plate, both of which are slidably connected to the main support plate 5; the lifting drive mechanism is mounted on the second mounting plate 7, and the lifting drive end of the lifting drive mechanism is connected to the first clamping plate 30 and the second clamping plate through a transmission assembly to drive the first clamping plate 30 and the second clamping plate to move closer or further apart and maintain the position after movement. The entire fixture can be stably placed on the welding worktable, providing a solid foundation for the operation of subsequent components and ensuring that the fixture does not shift or shake in the actual working environment of the welding machine, which helps to accurately maintain the electrode head. The height adjustment mechanism can flexibly adjust the height of the main support plate 5 according to different welding machine models, electrode head installation positions, and actual maintenance operation requirements. This not only adapts to diverse working scenarios and improves the versatility of the fixture, but also ensures that operators can perform electrode head maintenance at the optimal height, which is beneficial to improving the convenience and accuracy of operation. The main support plate 5 provides a stable and reliable support platform for the electrode head body 4, ensuring that the electrode head maintains a stable position during maintenance. This is beneficial for various delicate maintenance operations, such as checking the wear of the electrode head and grinding and repairing the electrode head surface, and also provides the necessary conditions for the clamping mechanism to accurately clamp the electrode head. The first clamping plate 30 and the second clamping plate are slidably connected to the main support plate 5, allowing them to move flexibly relative to each other, achieving tight clamping of electrode heads of different sizes and shapes. This sliding connection structure is simple and stable, ensuring smooth and stable movement of the clamping plates during clamping, thus improving the stability and positioning accuracy of the electrode head during maintenance operations. The lifting drive mechanism precisely controls the relative movement of the first and second clamping plates via a transmission assembly, achieving reliable electrode head clamping and releasing operations. It can precisely adjust the clamping force according to actual operational needs, effectively ensuring the accuracy and stability of operations under different clamping requirements, and can maintain the moved position without continuous manual operation, improving the convenience and efficiency of the operation.

[0027] In a preferred embodiment, two support plates 6 are further included, respectively disposed at both ends of the main support plate 5. The bottom end of the support plate 6 is vertically fixedly connected to the second mounting plate 7, and the top end of the support plate 6 is vertically fixedly connected to one end of the main support plate 5. The two support plates 6 enhance the structural stability and connection strength between the main support plate 5 and the second mounting plate 7. This vertical fixed connection method can effectively distribute the load borne by the main support plate 5, ensuring that the main support plate 5 is stable and reliable during various operations on the electrode head, reducing the possibility of shaking and deformation, thereby improving the overall stability and reliability of the tooling.

[0028] In a preferred embodiment, the lifting drive mechanism includes a first lead screw 8, a first threaded sleeve 16, a lifting plate 15, two limiting rods 11, two limiting plates 10, and a first self-locking drive component. The top end of the first lead screw 8 is rotatably connected to the main bearing plate 5, and the bottom end is rotatably connected to the first mounting plate 1. The two limiting rods 11 are disposed on both sides of the first lead screw 8 and are parallel to the first lead screw 8. The first threaded sleeve 16 is sleeved on the outside of the first lead screw 8 and threadedly connected to the first lead screw 8. The lifting plate 15 is fixedly connected to the first threaded sleeve 16. One end of the limiting plate 10 is provided with a sliding hole, which is sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod 11 for sliding connection with the limiting rod 11. The other end is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 15. The first self-locking drive is installed on the second mounting plate 7, and the output end of the first self-locking drive is connected to the first lead screw 8 to drive the first lead screw 8 to rotate. The lifting plate 15 is connected to the first clamping plate 30 and the second clamping plate through a transmission assembly, so that the first clamping plate 30 and the second clamping plate move closer or further apart during the lifting or lowering of the lifting plate 15. This lifting drive mechanism based on the lead screw and nut transmission with a limiting structure and a self-locking drive can precisely control the lifting movement of the lifting plate 15, thereby achieving precise position adjustment and reliable clamping control of the first clamping plate 30 and the second clamping plate. The setting of the limiting rod 11 and the limiting plate 10 further ensures the straightness and stability of the movement of the lifting plate 15 and prevents it from deviating during the movement; the self-locking drive maintains the adjusted position without the need for continuous external force, avoiding changes in clamping force due to vibration and other factors, and ensuring that the electrode head is stably clamped throughout the maintenance process.

[0029] In a preferred embodiment, the first self-locking drive component includes a worm gear 9 and a worm 3. The worm gear 9 is sleeved and fixed to the bottom of the first lead screw 8, and the worm 3 is meshed with the worm gear 9. Both ends of the worm 3 are rotatably connected to a support plate 6. The self-locking drive component composed of the worm gear 9 and the worm 3 has good self-locking performance, which can prevent the lead screw from reversing due to the reaction force such as the pressure on the electrode head surface after the drive stops. This ensures that the position of the lifting plate 15 is reliably locked, thereby maintaining the stable clamping force of the first clamping plate 30 and the second clamping plate on the electrode head. Moreover, the transmission of the worm gear 9 and the worm 3 is smooth, which can effectively reduce noise and vibration during the transmission process and improve the operational stability of the entire tooling.

[0030] In a preferred embodiment, the first self-locking drive component further includes a first handwheel 2, which is fixedly connected to one end of the worm gear 3 extending out of the support plate 6. The first handwheel 2 provides the operator with a component that is easy to operate manually. By rotating the handwheel, the worm gear 3 and worm wheel 9 can be easily driven, thereby driving the first lead screw 8 to rotate and realizing the control of the clamping plate. This improves the convenience and intuitiveness of tooling operation, allowing the operator to quickly adjust the clamping state of the electrode head according to actual needs. Moreover, the manual operation method is more flexible in some situations, allowing for fine-tuning based on feel and experience.

[0031] In a preferred embodiment, the transmission assembly includes two first connecting rods 14, two second connecting rods, a first slider 28, a second slider, a first connecting plate 27, two second connecting plates 13, a third connecting plate, and two fourth connecting plates. The bottom of the main bearing plate 5 is provided with a first slide rail 32 and a second slide rail. The first slider 28 is slidably fitted into the first slide rail 32, and the second slider is slidably fitted into the second slide rail. The top surface of the first connecting plate 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first slide rail 32. The two second connecting plates 13 are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the first connecting plate 27, and the top surface of the second connecting plate 13 is fixedly connected to the first clamping plate 30. The top surface of the third connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second slide rail. The system is connected by two fourth connecting plates, each fixedly connected to both sides of the third connecting plate, with the top of each fourth connecting plate fixedly connected to the second clamping plate. One end of each of the two first connecting rods 14 is hinged to both sides of one end of the lifting plate 15, and the other end of each first connecting rod 14 is hinged to a second connecting plate 13. One end of each of the two second connecting rods is hinged to both sides of the other end of the lifting plate 15, and the other end of each second connecting rod is hinged to a fourth connecting plate. This transmission assembly, composed of multiple connecting rods and sliders, efficiently and accurately converts the vertical movement of the lifting plate 15 into the horizontal relative movement of the first clamping plate 30 and the second clamping plate, achieving a stable and reliable clamping function. The hinged and sliding connections between the components ensure smooth motion transmission and can, to a certain extent, adapt to minor deformations or positional changes that may occur in the tooling under different working conditions, guaranteeing the stability and reliability of the entire clamping system and ensuring uniform and stable clamping of the electrode head.

[0032] In a preferred embodiment, the system further includes a first anti-slip pad 31 and a second anti-slip pad. The first anti-slip pad 31 is fixedly connected to the side of the first clamping plate 30 near the second clamping plate, and the second anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the side of the second clamping plate facing the first clamping plate 30. The first and second anti-slip pads increase the friction between the clamping plate and the electrode head surface, preventing the electrode head from sliding or displacing during clamping, thereby effectively improving the stability of the electrode head during maintenance operations. Especially when rotating or grinding the electrode head, it can better maintain the position of the electrode head, ensuring precise execution of various operations and improving the accuracy and quality of maintenance work.

[0033] In a preferred embodiment, the height adjustment mechanism includes a second self-locking drive and an X-shaped linkage assembly. The upper and lower ends of the first side of the X-shaped linkage assembly are hinged to the first mounting plate 1 and the second mounting plate 7, respectively, and the upper and lower ends of the second side are slidably connected to the first mounting plate 1 and the second mounting plate 7, respectively. The second self-locking drive is mounted on the first mounting plate 1, and the drive end of the second self-locking drive is connected to the X-shaped linkage assembly to drive the second side of the X-shaped linkage assembly to slide and maintain the slid position. This height adjustment mechanism based on the X-shaped linkage assembly and the self-locking drive can achieve smooth and continuous adjustment of the height of the second mounting plate 7. The structure of the X-shaped linkage assembly allows the second mounting plate 7 to rise or fall uniformly during height adjustment, avoiding tilting or jamming. The self-locking drive can lock the adjusted height position, preventing height changes due to external vibrations, changes in the force on the tooling itself, etc., ensuring the stability of the height of the main bearing plate 5 and meeting the precise height requirements of the main bearing plate 5 in different maintenance scenarios.

[0034] In a preferred embodiment, the X-type linkage assembly includes multiple third links 25, multiple fourth links 24, a third slider 22, a fifth connecting plate 21, a fourth slider, and a sixth connecting plate. The middle portions of the third links 25 and the fourth links 24 are rotatably connected by a pivot. A first fixing plate is provided at one end of the bottom surface of the second mounting plate 7, and a third slide rail 23 is provided at the other end. A second fixing plate 26 is provided at one end of the top surface of the first mounting plate 1, and a fourth slide rail is provided at the other end. The top end of the third link 25 is hinged to the first fixing plate, and the bottom end of the fourth link 24 is hinged to the second fixing plate 26. The third slider 22 is slidably fitted into the third slide rail 23. The third link 25 is fixedly connected to the third slider 22. The top end of the fourth link 24 is hinged to the third link 25, and the fourth slider is slidably fitted into the fourth slide rail. The sixth connecting plate is fixedly connected to the fourth slider, and the bottom end of the third link 25 is hinged to the sixth connecting plate. The output end of the second self-locking drive is connected to the fourth slider to drive the fourth slider to slide. (Detailed X-type linkage assembly follows.) The linkage assembly structure design achieves both flexibility and stability in height adjustment. The coordinated operation of multiple linkages and sliders smoothly converts the driving power of the second self-locking drive component into the vertical movement of the second mounting plate 7. Furthermore, the cooperation between the slide rail and slider, and the hinges between the linkages, effectively disperses the stress generated during height adjustment, improving the structure's service life. Simultaneously, this structure allows for precise control of the lifting distance, meeting the height adjustment accuracy requirements for maintaining different welding machine electrode heads.

[0035] In a preferred embodiment, the second self-locking drive component includes a second lead screw 18, a second handwheel 20, a second threaded sleeve 19, a third fixing plate, and a fourth fixing plate 17. The third fixing plate and the fourth fixing plate 17 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the first mounting plate 1. The two ends of the second lead screw 18 are rotatably connected to the third fixing plate and the fourth fixing plate 17, respectively. The second threaded sleeve 19 is sleeved on the outside of the second lead screw 18 and threadedly connected to it. The second threaded sleeve 19 is fixedly connected to the sixth connecting plate. The second handwheel 20 is fixedly connected to one end of the second lead screw 18 extending out of the third fixing plate. This self-locking drive component, consisting of the second lead screw 18, provides a precise and easy-to-operate method for height adjustment. Rotating the second handwheel 20, through the threaded transmission between the second lead screw 18 and the second threaded sleeve 19, precisely controls the movement of the sixth connecting plate, thereby adjusting the height of the second mounting plate 7. The third fixing plate and the fourth fixing plate 17 ensure the stability of the lead screw installation. This structure allows the operator to accurately adjust the height according to actual needs, enhancing the controllability and flexibility of the tooling height adjustment.

[0036] In a preferred embodiment, the system further includes multiple auxiliary support plates 12, each disposed on both sides of the main support plate 5. The two ends of each auxiliary support plate 12 are fixedly connected to the top ends of two support plates 6. The top surface of the auxiliary support plates 12 is used to place the electrode head body 4. The multiple auxiliary support plates 12 increase the load-bearing and support area of ​​the tooling for the electrode head, providing better adaptability for larger or irregularly shaped electrode heads requiring multi-point support. The connection method between the auxiliary support plates 12 and the support plates 6 ensures good stability, can share some of the load on the main support plate 5, improves the overall load-bearing capacity and support stability of the tooling for different types of electrode heads, and provides a more reliable platform for electrode head maintenance.

[0037] In a preferred embodiment, a seventh connecting plate 29 and an eighth connecting plate are also included. The second connecting plate 13 is fixedly connected to the first clamping plate 30 via the seventh connecting plate 29, and the fourth connecting plate is fixedly connected to the second clamping plate via the eighth connecting plate. The seventh connecting plate 29 and the eighth connecting plate enhance the strength and stability of the connection between the clamping plate and the transmission component connecting plate. This allows for better transmission of clamping force, preventing the clamping effect from being affected by loose connections during clamping, and ensuring the reliability of the entire clamping system. Its reasonable structure can improve the stress state of the connection parts to a certain extent, extend the service life of related components, and help ensure that the tooling can achieve precise clamping operation of the electrode head in a long-term and stable manner.

[0038] This utility model uses specific examples to illustrate its principles and implementation methods. The above description of the embodiments is only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core idea of ​​this utility model. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope based on the idea of ​​this utility model. In summary, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

Claims

1. An auxiliary tooling for maintaining the electrode head of a narrow lap welding machine, characterized in that: include: A first mounting plate, which is used to be mounted on a welding workbench; A height adjustment mechanism, which is mounted on the first mounting plate; The second mounting plate is installed on the lifting end of the height adjustment mechanism to rise or fall under the drive of the height adjustment mechanism and maintain the position after rising or falling. A main support plate is mounted above the second mounting plate to hold the electrode head body; A clamping mechanism, comprising a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, both of which are slidably connected to the main bearing plate; and A lifting drive mechanism is mounted on the second mounting plate, and the lifting drive end of the lifting drive mechanism is connected to the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate through a transmission component, so as to drive the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate to move closer or further away from each other and maintain the position after movement.

2. The auxiliary tooling for maintaining the electrode head of the narrow lap welding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes two support plates, which are respectively disposed at both ends of the main support plate. The bottom end of the support plate is vertically fixedly connected to the second mounting plate, and the top end of the support plate is vertically fixedly connected to one end of the main support plate.

3. The auxiliary tooling for maintaining the electrode head of the narrow lap welding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting drive mechanism includes a first lead screw, a first threaded sleeve, a lifting plate, two limit rods, two limit plates, and a first self-locking drive component. The top end of the first lead screw is rotatably connected to the main bearing plate, and the bottom end is rotatably connected to the first mounting plate. The two limit rods are arranged on both sides of the first lead screw and are parallel to the first lead screw. The first threaded sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the first lead screw and threadedly connected to the first lead screw. The lifting plate is fixedly connected to the first threaded sleeve. One end of the limit plate is provided with a sliding hole, which is sleeved on the outside of the limit rod to slide with the limit rod. The other end of the limit plate is fixedly connected to the lifting plate. The first self-locking drive component is mounted on the second mounting plate, and the output end of the first self-locking drive component is connected to the first lead screw to drive the first lead screw to rotate. The lifting plate is connected to the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate through the transmission assembly to drive the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate to move closer or further apart during the lifting plate's ascent or descent.

4. The auxiliary tooling for maintaining the electrode head of the narrow lap welding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first self-locking drive component includes a worm gear and a worm. The worm gear is sleeved and fixed to the bottom of the first lead screw. The worm is meshed with the worm gear, and both ends of the worm are rotatably connected to one of the support plates.

5. The auxiliary tooling for maintaining the electrode head of the narrow lap welding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first self-locking drive component also includes a first handwheel, which is fixedly connected to one end of the worm gear that extends out of the support plate.

6. The auxiliary tooling for maintaining the electrode head of the narrow lap welding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes two first connecting rods, two second connecting rods, a first slider, a second slider, a first connecting plate, two second connecting plates, a third connecting plate, and two fourth connecting plates. The bottom of the main bearing plate is provided with a first slide rail and a second slide rail. The first slider is slidably fitted into the first slide rail, and the second slider is slidably fitted into the second slide rail. The top surface of the first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first slide rail. The two second connecting plates are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the first connecting plate, and the top surface of the second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the first clamping plate. The top surface of the third connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second slide rail. The two fourth connecting plates are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the third connecting plate, and the top surface of the fourth connecting plate is fixedly connected to the second clamping plate. One end of each of the two first connecting rods is hinged to both sides of one end of the lifting plate, and the other end of each of the two first connecting rods is hinged to one of the second connecting plates. One end of each of the two second connecting rods is hinged to both sides of the other end of the lifting plate, and the other end of each of the two second connecting rods is hinged to one of the fourth connecting plates.

7. The auxiliary tooling for maintaining the electrode head of the narrow lap welding machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a first anti-slip pad and a second anti-slip pad, wherein the first anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the side of the first clamping plate near the second clamping plate, and the second anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the side of the second clamping plate facing the first clamping plate.

8. The auxiliary tooling for maintaining the electrode head of the narrow lap welding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height adjustment mechanism includes a second self-locking drive component and an X-shaped linkage assembly. The upper and lower ends of the first side of the X-shaped linkage assembly are hinged to the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, respectively, and the upper and lower ends of the second side are slidably connected to the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, respectively. The second self-locking drive component is mounted on the first mounting plate, and the drive end of the second self-locking drive component is connected to the X-shaped linkage assembly to drive the second side of the X-shaped linkage assembly to slide and maintain the position after sliding.

9. The auxiliary tooling for maintaining the electrode head of the narrow lap welding machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The X-shaped linkage assembly includes multiple third links, multiple fourth links, a third slider, a fifth connecting plate, a fourth slider, and a sixth connecting plate. The middle parts of the third and fourth links are rotatably connected by a pivot. A first fixing plate is provided at one end of the bottom surface of the second mounting plate, and a third slide rail is provided at the other end. A second fixing plate is provided at one end of the top surface of the first mounting plate, and a fourth slide rail is provided at the other end. The top end of the third link is hinged to the first fixing plate, and the bottom end of the fourth link is hinged to the second fixing plate. The third slider is slidably fitted into the third slide rail. The third link and the third slider are fixedly connected. The top end of the fourth link is hinged to the third link, and the fourth slider is slidably fitted into the fourth slide rail. The sixth connecting plate is fixedly connected to the fourth slider, and the bottom end of the third link is hinged to the sixth connecting plate. The output end of the second self-locking drive is connected to the fourth slider to drive the fourth slider to slide.

10. The auxiliary tooling for maintaining the electrode head of the narrow lap welding machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: The second self-locking drive component includes a second lead screw, a second handwheel, a second threaded sleeve, a third fixing plate, and a fourth fixing plate. The third fixing plate and the fourth fixing plate are fixedly connected to the top surface of the first mounting plate. The two ends of the second lead screw are rotatably connected to the third fixing plate and the fourth fixing plate, respectively. The second threaded sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the second lead screw and threadedly connected to the second lead screw. The second threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the sixth connecting plate. The second handwheel is fixedly connected to one end of the second lead screw that extends out of the third fixing plate.