Disinfection device for air purifier
By introducing a disassembly and assembly mechanism and an air extraction mechanism into the air purifier, the problems of cumbersome filter replacement and easy damage are solved, enabling convenient filter disassembly and efficient purification.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ANSHI SIAO TECH (DONGGUAN) CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-24
AI Technical Summary
The replacement process for existing air purifier filters is cumbersome, especially for elderly users or those with limited physical strength. Furthermore, long-term use can lead to filter aging and dust accumulation, resulting in decreased efficiency. The existing structure increases the difficulty of disassembly, cleaning, or replacement and may damage the filter.
An air purifier disinfection device was designed, which includes a disassembly and assembly mechanism and an air extraction mechanism. The disassembly and assembly mechanism allows for easy filter replacement, while the air extraction mechanism achieves air purification and disinfection. The entire air purifier casing does not need to be disassembled during disassembly.
It enables easy disassembly and replacement of the filter, avoiding damage to other filters and improving operational convenience and purification efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224551720U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of air purifier disinfection, and specifically relates to a disinfection device for air purifiers. Background Technology
[0002] Air purifiers have become essential devices for improving indoor air quality, playing a crucial role, especially in combating pollutants such as bacteria, viruses, and formaldehyde. To enhance purification efficiency, most air purifiers integrate disinfection functions. Common disinfection devices include ultraviolet sterilization modules, plasma generators, ozone generators, and photocatalytic components. These devices inactivate microorganisms in the air and on the filter surface through physical or chemical processes.
[0003] However, to ensure the airtightness of the unit, existing air purifiers often design the filter and disinfection device as a nested or integrated structure. When replacing the filter, users need to disassemble multiple layers of clips, screws, or complex outer shell components, making the operation cumbersome. This is especially inconvenient for elderly users or those with limited physical strength. More importantly, the filter will become less efficient due to dust accumulation and aging over a long period of use. In the existing structure, these components are often blocked by the outer filter or the main frame. Disassembly, cleaning, or replacement requires disassembling the filter system, which not only increases the difficulty of operation but may also damage the filter due to frequent disassembly and assembly.
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a disinfection device for air purifiers that is easy to assemble and disassemble. Utility Model Content
[0005] (1) Technical problems to be solved
[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a disinfection device for air purifiers. This device aims to solve the problem that in existing technologies, users need to disassemble multiple layers of clips, screws, or complex outer casing components when replacing filters, resulting in a cumbersome operation process. This is particularly inconvenient for elderly users or those with limited physical strength. More importantly, filters tend to become less efficient over time due to dust accumulation and aging. In existing structures, these components are often obscured by the outer filter or the main frame, requiring the disassembly of the filter system for cleaning or replacement. This not only increases the difficulty of operation but may also damage the filter due to frequent disassembly and reassembly.
[0007] (2) Technical solution
[0008] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides a disinfection device for air purifiers, comprising an air purifier housing, a top cover mounted on the upper end of the air purifier housing, an air extraction mechanism disposed inside the top cover, and a disassembly / removal mechanism disposed inside the air purifier housing. This disassembly / removal mechanism includes an upper limit ring fixedly connected to the top inner side of the air purifier housing, a connecting rod fixedly connected to the lower end of the upper limit ring, a lower limit ring fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting rod, and a base plate fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting rod. A primary filter is disposed inside the air purifier housing, an activated carbon filter is disposed inside the primary filter, and a HEPA filter is disposed inside the activated carbon filter. Connecting rings are attached to the lower ends of the primary filter, activated carbon filter, and HEPA filter. An ultraviolet sterilization lamp is mounted at the upper center of the base plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the air extraction mechanism includes a circular frame fixedly connected to the inner side of the upper cover. A motor is installed at the middle position of the upper side of the circular frame. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the lower end of the output shaft of the motor. Fan blades are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the outer side of the rotating shaft. An air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the left front end of the circular frame. A railing is provided at the front end of the upper cover.
[0010] Furthermore, the outer end of the air purifier housing is provided with air inlets at equal intervals.
[0011] Furthermore, an air vent is provided at the middle of the upper end of the air purifier housing. Four upper limit rings of different diameters are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the upper side of the upper limit ring. The lower end of the connecting rod on the lower side of the innermost upper limit ring on the upper side of the innermost side of the air purifier housing is connected to the upper side of the base plate, and the lower ends of the connecting rods on the lower sides of the three upper limit rings at the outer end are connected to three lower limit rings of different diameters.
[0012] Furthermore, the two adjacent upper limit rings on the inner side of the air purifier housing are slidably connected to the outer upper part of the primary filter, activated carbon filter and HEPA filter, and the adjacent lower limit ring on the inner lower part of the air purifier housing and the side of the lower limit ring adjacent to the bottom plate are slidably connected to the outer side of the primary filter, activated carbon filter and HEPA filter.
[0013] Furthermore, the lower limiting ring has an internal thread on its inner side, the connecting ring has an external thread on its outer side, the inner side of the lower limiting ring is threadedly connected to the outer side of the connecting ring, and the lower side of the connecting ring has a groove.
[0014] Furthermore, the front end of the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner front end of the air purifier housing, and the front end of the top cover is provided with an exhaust port in front of the air outlet pipe, and the railings are fixed at equal intervals to the inside of the exhaust port on the left side of the front end of the top cover.
[0015] Furthermore, an air inlet is provided at the lower middle position of the circular frame, and the outer side of the fan blade is slidably connected to the inner side of the circular frame.
[0016] (3) Beneficial effects
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0018] This invention, through the provision of a disassembly and assembly mechanism, allows for the removal and cleaning or replacement of a filter (primary filter, activated carbon filter, or HEPA filter) within the air purifier housing. By inserting a finger into the groove on the bottom side of the connecting ring at the lower end of the corresponding filter, and then rotating the connecting ring to the outside of the corresponding lower limit ring, the filter and its lower connecting ring can be separated from the lower limit ring and thus pulled out of the air purifier housing. This disassembly method eliminates the need to disassemble the entire air purifier housing; simply removing the corresponding connecting ring from the lower end of the housing allows for accurate removal of the filter. This makes filter removal within the air purifier housing extremely convenient and quick, while also avoiding damage to other normal filters by eliminating the need to remove them.
[0019] This invention incorporates an air extraction mechanism. When the air purifier is turned on and the control motor is activated, the output shaft rotates, causing the fan blades within the circular frame to rotate. Simultaneously, air is drawn in from the lower end through the air inlet. This allows air from outside the air purifier's outer casing to enter through the air inlet, be purified by a primary filter, activated carbon filter, and HEPA filter, and then disinfected by an ultraviolet sterilization lamp before entering the circular frame and exiting through the exhaust duct at the front. This process circulates and disinfects the air near the air purifier's outer casing. Attached Figure Description
[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the top cover of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the circular frame of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the air purifier housing of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the lower end structure of the air purifier shell of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure at the lower end of the connecting ring of this utility model.
[0027] The markings in the attached diagram are as follows: 1. Air purifier housing; 2. Top cover; 301. Circular frame; 302. Motor; 303. Shaft; 304. Fan blade; 305. Air outlet duct; 306. Railing; 401. Upper limit ring; 402. Connecting rod; 403. Lower limit ring; 404. Base plate; 405. Primary filter; 406. Activated carbon filter; 407. HEPA filter; 408. Connecting ring; 409. Ultraviolet sterilization lamp. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0029] This specific embodiment is a disinfection device for an air purifier, and its structural schematic diagram is shown below. Figures 1 to 3As shown, the device includes an air purifier housing 1, with air inlets evenly spaced at the outer end of the housing. A top cover 2 is mounted on the upper end of the housing 1. An air extraction mechanism is located inside the top cover 2, comprising a circular frame 301 fixedly connected to the inner side of the top cover 2. A motor 302 is mounted at the upper center of the circular frame 301. A rotating shaft 303 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the output shaft of the motor 302. Fan blades 304 are fixedly connected at even intervals to the outer side of the rotating shaft 303. An air outlet duct 305 is fixedly connected to the left front end of the circular frame 301. A railing 306 is located at the front end of the top cover 2. The front end of the air outlet duct 305 is fixedly connected to the left front end of the inner side of the air purifier housing 1. An exhaust port is located at the front end of the top cover 2 in front of the air outlet duct 305, and the railing 306 is fixed at even intervals to the inside of the exhaust port on the left front end of the top cover 2. By installing a railing 306 inside the exhaust port, floating debris in the outside air can be prevented from accidentally falling into the exhaust port and damaging the air extraction mechanism.
[0030] An air inlet is located at the lower center of the circular frame 301, and the outer side of the fan blade 304 is slidably connected to the inner side of the circular frame 301. When the air purifier is turned on and the control motor 302 is activated, its output shaft rotates, causing the rotating shaft 303 to rotate, which in turn causes the fan blade 304 to rotate within the circular frame 301. Simultaneously, the rotation draws in air from the lower end through the air inlet. This allows air from outside the air purifier housing 1 to enter through the air inlet, be purified by the primary filter 405, activated carbon filter 406, and HEPA filter 407, and then disinfected by the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 409 before entering the circular frame 301 and exiting through the exhaust duct 305 from the front exhaust port, thus circulating and purifying the air near the air purifier housing 1.
[0031] Cooperate Figures 4 to 6As shown, the air purifier housing 1 has an internal disassembly and assembly mechanism, which includes an upper limit ring 401 fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the air purifier housing 1. The lower end of the upper limit ring 401 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 402, and the lower end of the connecting rod 402 is fixedly connected to a lower limit ring 403. An air vent is provided at the middle of the upper end of the air purifier housing 1. Four upper limit rings 401 of different diameters are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the upper side of the upper limit ring 401. The lower end of the connecting rod 402 below the innermost upper limit ring 401 on the upper side of the innermost side of the air purifier housing 1 is connected to the upper side of the base plate 404, and the lower ends of the connecting rods 402 below the three upper limit rings 401 at the outer end are connected to three lower limit rings 403 of different diameters. The lower end of the connecting rod 402 is fixedly connected to the base plate 404. A primary filter 405 is provided inside the air purifier housing 1. An activated carbon filter 406 is provided inside the air purifier housing 1 within the primary filter 405. A HEPA filter 407 is provided inside the air purifier housing 1 within the activated carbon filter 406. The two adjacent upper limit rings 401 on the inner side of the air purifier housing 1 are slidably connected to the outer side of the upper end of the primary filter 405, activated carbon filter 406 and HEPA filter 407. The adjacent side of the lower limit ring 403 on the lower end of the air purifier housing 1 and the side of the lower limit ring 403 adjacent to the base plate 404 are slidably connected to the outer side of the primary filter 405, activated carbon filter 406 and HEPA filter 407. Connecting rings 408 are attached to the lower ends of the primary filter 405, activated carbon filter 406, and HEPA filter 407. An ultraviolet sterilization lamp 409 is installed at the upper center of the base plate 404. The lower limiting ring 403 has an internal thread on its inner side, and the connecting ring 408 has an external thread on its outer side. The inner side of the lower limiting ring 403 is threaded to the outer side of the connecting ring 408. A groove is provided on the lower side of the connecting ring 408. Therefore, when a filter among the primary filter 405, activated carbon filter 406, or HEPA filter 407 in the air purifier housing 1 needs to be removed for cleaning or replacement, a finger can be inserted into the groove on the bottom side of the connecting ring 408 at the lower end of the corresponding filter, and then the connecting ring 408 can be rotated to be located outside the corresponding lower limit ring 403. After the connecting ring 408 is separated from the lower limit ring 403, the filter and the lower connecting ring 408 can be pulled out of the air purifier housing 1. This disassembly method does not require disassembling the entire air purifier housing 1. Only the corresponding connecting ring 408 needs to be removed from the lower end of the air purifier housing 1 to accurately remove the corresponding filter. This makes the disassembly of the filters in the air purifier housing 1 very convenient and quick, and avoids damage to other normal filters by not having to remove them.
[0032] Working principle: When performing air sterilization and disinfection, turning on the air purifier activates the control motor 302, which in turn rotates the output shaft, causing the rotating shaft 303 to rotate and the fan blades 304 to rotate within the circular frame 301. Simultaneously, air from the lower end is drawn in through the air inlet. At the same time, air from the outer end of the air purifier housing 1 enters the housing 1 through the air inlet, is purified by the primary filter 405, activated carbon filter 406, and HEPA filter 407, and then disinfected by the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 409 before entering the circular frame 301 and exiting through the exhaust vent at the front end via the air outlet 305. This process circulates and disinfects the air near the air purifier housing 1.
[0033] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A disinfection device for an air purifier, comprising an air purifier housing (1), characterized in that, The air purifier housing (1) has a top cover (2) installed on its upper end. The top cover (2) has an internal air extraction mechanism. The air purifier housing (1) has an internal disassembly mechanism, which includes an upper limit ring (401) fixedly connected to the top inner side of the air purifier housing (1). A connecting rod (402) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the upper limit ring (401). A lower limit ring (403) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting rod (402). A base plate (404) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting rod (402). 1) The air purifier housing (1) is equipped with a primary filter (405). An activated carbon filter (406) is installed inside the primary filter (405). A HEPA filter (407) is installed inside the activated carbon filter (406). A connecting ring (408) is attached to the lower end of the primary filter (405), activated carbon filter (406) and HEPA filter (407). An ultraviolet sterilization lamp (409) is installed at the middle of the upper side of the base plate (404).
2. The disinfection device for an air purifier according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air extraction mechanism includes a circular frame (301) fixedly connected to the inner side of the upper cover (2). A motor (302) is installed at the middle position of the upper side of the circular frame (301). A rotating shaft (303) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the output shaft of the motor (302). Fan blades (304) are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the outer side of the rotating shaft (303). An air outlet pipe (305) is fixedly connected to the left front end of the circular frame (301). A railing (306) is provided at the front end of the upper cover (2).
3. The disinfection device for an air purifier according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer end of the air purifier housing (1) has air inlets at equal intervals.
4. The disinfection device for an air purifier according to claim 1, characterized in that, An air vent is provided at the middle of the upper end of the air purifier housing (1). Four upper limit rings (401) of different diameters are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the upper side of the upper limit ring (401). The lower end of the connecting rod (402) on the lower side of the innermost upper limit ring (401) on the upper side of the air purifier housing (1) is connected to the upper side of the base plate (404). The lower ends of the connecting rods (402) on the lower side of the three upper limit rings (401) on the outer end are connected to three lower limit rings (403) of different diameters.
5. A disinfection device for an air purifier according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two adjacent upper limit rings (401) on the inner side of the air purifier housing (1) are slidably connected to the upper outer side of the primary filter (405), activated carbon filter (406) and HEPA filter (407). The adjacent lower limit ring (403) on the inner lower side of the air purifier housing (1) and the adjacent side of the lower limit ring (403) and the base plate (404) are slidably connected to the outer side of the primary filter (405), activated carbon filter (406) and HEPA filter (407).
6. A disinfection device for an air purifier according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower limiting ring (403) has an internal thread on its inner side, and the connecting ring (408) has an external thread on its outer side. The inner side of the lower limiting ring (403) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the connecting ring (408), and the lower side of the connecting ring (408) has a groove.
7. A disinfection device for an air purifier according to claim 2, characterized in that, The front end of the air outlet pipe (305) is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner front end of the air purifier shell (1). The front end of the upper cover (2) is provided with an exhaust port in front of the air outlet pipe (305), and the railing (306) is fixed at equal distances to the inside of the exhaust port on the left side of the front end of the upper cover (2).
8. A disinfection device for an air purifier according to claim 2, characterized in that, An air inlet is provided at the lower middle position of the circular frame (301), and the outer side of the fan blade (304) is slidably connected to the inner side of the circular frame (301).