A device for sampling pathogens in laying hens

Abstract

The utility model relates to egg pathogen detection technical field discloses an egg laying hen pathogen detection sampling device, including base, the top of base is fixedly connected with the casing, the top surface middle part of casing is equipped with the feed inlet, the inner wall right side of feed inlet is fixedly connected with fixed block no.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of egg pathogen detection technology, and in particular to a sampling device for detecting pathogens in laying hens. Background Technology

[0002] Eggs are a common and nutritious food. Inside the shell are egg white and yolk, which are rich in protein, fat, vitamins and various trace elements. They are an excellent choice for supplementing nutrition in people's daily diet. Pathogens refer to the factors that cause diseases, including bacteria, viruses, fungi and parasites. Bacteria such as E. coli can cause intestinal diseases, viruses such as the influenza virus can cause influenza, fungi can cause skin tinea, and parasites such as roundworms can harm human health. When pathogens invade the human body, they disrupt the physiological balance and affect health. Understanding them is of great significance for disease prevention and control.

[0003] Pathogens are widespread in the living environment. When they invade the human body, they can damage physiological functions and cause diseases. Every year, a large number of people die from pathogen infections worldwide. Pathogen detection is a key means of controlling the spread of infectious diseases and is extremely important in the fields of public health and medicine. Eggs are easily contaminated by pathogens during production and transportation, threatening food safety. Traditional egg pathogen detection sampling methods only sample and test whole egg liquid, ignoring the differences between egg white and yolk, which makes it difficult to meet the needs of efficient and accurate detection, resulting in inaccurate detection. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a sampling device for detecting pathogens in laying hens, which aims to improve the existing technology that samples egg yolk and egg white together, resulting in impure sample components and reduced detection rigor.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a sampling device for detecting pathogens in laying hens, comprising a base, a housing fixedly connected to the top of the base, a feeding trough formed in the middle of the top surface of the housing, a fixing block 1 fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the feeding trough, a distributing pipe 1 connected to the middle of the inner wall of the feeding trough, a distributing pipe 2 connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the feeding trough, a bracket fixedly connected to the rear side of the top surface of the housing, a rotating column 2 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bracket, a top cover fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column 2, a rotating column 3 rotatably connected to the rear side of the housing, an adjusting block 1 fixedly connected to the top of the rotating column 3, a filter screen fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating column 3, and a cleaning mechanism fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing, the cleaning mechanism being used for cleaning the device.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The cleaning mechanism includes a water pump, the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing. The output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water pipe, and the input end of the water pump is connected to a water pipe. A water inlet is provided near the edge of the top of the housing. A cleaning pipe is connected to the left side of the inner wall of the housing, and a cleaning pipe is connected to the lower right side of the inner wall of the housing. A cleaning groove is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the housing. A vibration motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the base. A rotating column is rotatably connected to the lower middle side of the outer wall of the housing. A drain cover is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating column. Multiple slots are provided on the outer wall of the drain cover.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The lower side of the outer wall of the drain cover is provided with a second slot, and the inner wall of the drain cover is fixedly connected with a second fixing block.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A handle is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover, and an observation window is provided on the lower middle part of the outer wall of the casing.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A rolling tube is rotatably connected to the right side of the housing near the edge, and an adjusting block two is fixedly connected to the top of the rolling tube.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The outer wall of the rolling tube is fixedly connected to a telescopic cover, and the inner wall of the telescopic cover is slidably connected to a housing.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] A water pipe is connected to the top of the inner wall of the cleaning tank, and a cleaning pipe is connected to the left side of the inner wall of the cleaning tank.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The inner wall of the cleaning tank is connected to a cleaning pipe 1, and the inner wall of the water injection tank is fixedly connected to a water pipe 2.

[0020] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] In this invention, by opening the top cover, the egg liquid is poured into the feeding trough and the rotating filter screen separates the egg liquid. The egg yolk and egg white are then allowed to flow into different positions through the second and first feeding pipes, respectively, which speeds up the convenience of sampling.

[0022] In this invention, by connecting the second and first distribution pipes to the second and first cleaning pipes respectively, and then using a water pump and a vibrating motor to transport the cleaning liquid to the cleaning tank and clean the device, the convenience of the cleaning device is improved. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a front perspective view of a sampling device for detecting pathogens in laying hens proposed in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a side view of the casing of a sampling device for detecting pathogens in laying hens proposed in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a sampling device for detecting pathogens in laying hens according to this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the telescopic cover of a sampling device for detecting pathogens in laying hens proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the water pump in the sampling device for detecting pathogens in laying hens proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a partial structural diagram of the drainage cover of a sampling device for detecting pathogens in laying hens proposed in this utility model.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Base; 2. Cleaning mechanism; 201. Cleaning pipe one; 202. Cleaning pipe two; 203. Water inlet tank; 204. Vibration motor; 205. Cleaning tank; 206. Water pipe one; 207. Water pump; 208. Slot one; 209. Water pipe two; 210. Drain cover; 211. Rotating column one; 3. Distributor pipe one; 4. Top cover; 5. Machine casing; 6. Distributor pipe two; 7. Rotating column two; 8. Support; 9. Rotating column three; 10. Adjusting block one; 11. Feed trough; 12. Filter screen; 13. Fixing block one; 14. Observation window; 15. Handle; 16. Telescopic cover; 17. Slot two; 18. Adjusting block two; 19. Fixing block two; 20. Rolling tube. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] Please see the appendix Figure 1 Appendix Figure 4 and attached Figure 5 An embodiment of this utility model provides a sampling device for detecting pathogens in laying hens, comprising a base 1, a housing 5 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a feeding trough 11 provided in the middle of the top surface of the housing 5, a fixing block 13 fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the feeding trough 11, a distributing pipe 3 connected to the middle of the inner wall of the feeding trough 11, a distributing pipe 6 connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the feeding trough 11, a support 8 fixedly connected to the rear side of the top surface of the housing 5, a rotating column 7 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support 8, a top cover 4 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column 7, a rotating column 9 rotatably connected to the rear side of the housing 5, an adjusting block 10 fixedly connected to the top of the rotating column 9, a filter screen 12 fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating column 9, and a cleaning mechanism 2 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 5, the cleaning mechanism 2 being used for cleaning the device;

[0033] Specifically, the device consists of a base 1 and a top-fixed housing 5. The top surface of the housing 5 has a feeding trough 11 in the middle for pouring in egg liquid. There is a fixing block 13 on the right side of its inner wall. The middle and bottom are respectively connected to the dispensing pipe 3 and dispensing pipe 6 to separate egg white and yolk. There is a support 8 on the rear side of the top surface of the housing 5. The rotating column 7 is rotatably connected inside the support 8. The top cover 4 is fixed on its outer wall to facilitate opening and closing of the feeding trough 11. The rear side of the housing 5 is rotatably connected to the rotating column 9. The top is equipped with an adjusting block 10 and the bottom is fixed with a filter screen 12. Rotating the adjusting block 10 can control the rotation of the filter screen 12 to achieve separation of egg white and yolk. In addition, a cleaning mechanism 2 is fixed on the inner wall of the housing 5 for cleaning the device and facilitating cleaning.

[0034] Please see the appendix Figure 2 Appendix Figure 3 and attached Figure 5 The cleaning mechanism 2 includes a water pump 207. The outer wall of the water pump 207 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 5. The output end of the water pump 207 is fixedly connected to a water pipe 206, and the input end of the water pump 207 is connected to a water pipe 209. A water inlet trough 203 is provided on the top of the housing 5 near the edge. A cleaning pipe 202 is connected to the left side of the inner wall of the housing 5, and a cleaning pipe 201 is connected to the lower right side of the inner wall of the housing 5. A cleaning groove 205 is provided on the bottom of the inner wall of the housing 5. A vibration motor 204 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the base 1. A rotating column 211 is rotatably connected to the lower middle side of the outer wall of the housing 5. A drain cover 210 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating column 211. Multiple slots 208 are provided on the outer wall of the drain cover 210.

[0035] Specifically, in the cleaning mechanism 2, the water pump 207 is fixed to the inner wall of the housing 5. Its output end is connected to the cleaning tank 205 through water pipe 1 206, and its input end is connected to the water injection tank 203 through water pipe 209. The lower left and right sides of the inner wall of the housing 5 are respectively provided with cleaning pipe 202 and cleaning pipe 1 201 for introducing cleaning fluid. During cleaning, the cleaning fluid is pumped into the cleaning tank 205 by the water pump 207. At the same time, the vibration motor 204 in the base 1 is started to accelerate the cleaning process. After cleaning, the drain cover 210 is opened through the slot 208 on the drain cover 210 rotatably connected to the lower side of the outer wall of the housing 5 to drain the cleaning fluid.

[0036] Please see the appendix Figure 1 Appendix Figure 3 and attached Figure 4 The lower outer wall of the drain cover 210 is provided with a slot 17, the inner wall of the drain cover 210 is fixedly connected with a fixing block 19, the top of the top cover 4 is fixedly connected with a handle 15, the lower middle part of the outer wall of the housing 5 is provided with an observation window 14, the right side of the housing 5 is rotatably connected with a rolling tube 20 near the edge, and the top of the rolling tube 20 is fixedly connected with an adjusting block 18.

[0037] Specifically, the drain cover 210 has a slot 17 on the lower middle side of its outer wall to facilitate opening and drainage, and a fixing block 19 on the inner wall to enhance structural stability. The top cover 4 has a handle 15 on its top for easy operation. The outer wall of the casing 5 has an observation window 14 on its lower middle part to monitor the internal situation. The right edge of the casing 5 has a rotating connecting tube 20 with an adjusting block 18.

[0038] Please see the appendix Figure 3 and attached Figure 5 A telescopic cover 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rolling tube 20, and a housing 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the telescopic cover 16. A water pipe 1 206 is connected to the top of the inner wall of the cleaning tank 205, a cleaning pipe 202 is connected to the left side of the inner wall of the cleaning tank 205, a cleaning pipe 1 201 is connected to the right side of the inner wall of the cleaning tank 205, and a water pipe 209 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water injection tank 203.

[0039] Specifically, a telescopic cover 16 is fixed to the outer wall of the rolling tube 20. The telescopic cover 16 can slide along the inner wall of the casing 5. Water enters the top of the inner wall of the cleaning tank 205 through a water pipe 206. The left and right sides are respectively connected to the cleaning pipe 202 and the cleaning pipe 201. The water injection tank 203 is connected to it through the water pipe 209 to supply water.

[0040] Working principle: When sampling for pathogen detection in eggs begins, the top cover 4 is opened by the handle 15, and the egg liquid to be sampled is poured into the feed trough 11. At this time, the egg white flows into the second feed tube 6 through the filter screen 12, and flows out from the bottom of the second feed tube 6 after a while. When the flow at the bottom of the second feed tube 6 stops, the adjustment block 10 is rotated to drive the rotating column 3 9 to rotate, thereby controlling the rotation of the filter screen 12. When the filter screen 12 touches the fixing block 13, the rotation of the adjustment block 10 stops. At this time, the egg yolk will enter the first feed tube 3 from the filter screen 12, and flows down from the bottom of the first feed tube 3 after a while.

[0041] When cleaning the device begins, first connect the second distribution pipe 6 and the first distribution pipe 3 to the second cleaning pipe 202 and the first cleaning pipe 201 respectively. Then pour the cleaning solution into the feed tank 11. The cleaning solution enters the cleaning tank 205 through the water pump 207 for cleaning. At this time, the vibration motor 204 starts to vibrate to speed up the cleaning process. The cleaning progress is observed through the observation window 14. When the cleaning is completed, open the drain cover 210 through the slot 2 17, and the cleaning solution flows out, completing the cleaning process.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A sampling device for detecting pathogens in laying hens, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the housing (5). The top surface of the housing (5) is provided with a feeding groove (11). The right side of the inner wall of the feeding groove (11) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (13). The middle of the inner wall of the feeding groove (11) is connected to a distributing pipe (3). The bottom of the inner wall of the feeding groove (11) is connected to a distributing pipe (6). The rear side of the top surface of the housing (5) is fixedly connected to a bracket (8). The inner wall of the bracket (8) is rotatably connected to a rotating column (7). The outer wall of the rotating column (7) is fixedly connected to a top cover (4). The rear side of the housing (5) is rotatably connected to a rotating column (9). The top of the rotating column (9) is fixedly connected to an adjusting block (10). The bottom of the rotating column (9) is fixedly connected to a filter screen (12). The inner wall of the housing (5) is fixedly connected to a cleaning mechanism (2). The cleaning mechanism (2) is used for cleaning devices.

2. The sampling device for detecting pathogens in laying hens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (2) includes a water pump (207), the outer wall of the water pump (207) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (5), the output end of the water pump (207) is fixedly connected to a water pipe (206), the input end of the water pump (207) is connected to a water pipe (209), a water inlet groove (203) is provided at the top of the housing (5) near the edge, a cleaning pipe (202) is connected to the left side of the inner wall of the housing (5), a cleaning pipe (201) is connected to the lower right side of the inner wall of the housing (5), a cleaning groove (205) is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the housing (5), a vibration motor (204) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the base (1), a rotating column (211) is rotatably connected to the lower middle side of the outer wall of the housing (5), a drain cover (210) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating column (211), and multiple slots (208) are provided on the outer wall of the drain cover (210).

3. The sampling device for detecting pathogens in laying hens according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drainage cover (210) has a slot 2 (17) on the lower side of its outer wall, and a fixing block 2 (19) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drainage cover (210).

4. The sampling device for detecting pathogens in laying hens according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover (4), and an observation window (14) is provided in the lower middle part of the outer wall of the casing (5).

5. The sampling device for detecting pathogens in laying hens according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rolling tube (20) is rotatably connected to the right side of the housing (5) near the edge, and an adjusting block (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the rolling tube (20).

6. The sampling device for detecting pathogens in laying hens according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rolling tube (20) is fixedly connected to a telescopic cover (16), and the inner wall of the telescopic cover (16) is slidably connected to a housing (5).

7. The sampling device for detecting pathogens in laying hens according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the inner wall of the cleaning tank (205) is connected to a water pipe (206), and the left side of the inner wall of the cleaning tank (205) is connected to a cleaning pipe (202).

8. The sampling device for detecting pathogens in laying hens according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the cleaning tank (205) is connected to a cleaning pipe (201) on the right side, and the inner wall of the water injection tank (203) is fixedly connected to a water pipe (209).

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