Anti-collision type brood cage for breeding of breeder hens

By installing anti-collision components inside the hatching cages and using damping springs to buffer the impact force of the chickens, the problem of chickens being startled and being hit in the hatching cages is solved, improving breeding safety and simplifying equipment maintenance and cleaning.

CN224556607UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-28INST OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY & VETERINARY MEDICINE JIANGXI ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
INST OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY & VETERINARY MEDICINE JIANGXI ACAD OF AGRI SCI
Filing Date
2025-09-01
Publication Date
2026-07-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing hatching cages are prone to head or back collisions when chickens are startled, resulting in low safety.

Method used

Anti-collision components are installed inside the hatching cage, including a shell, sliding rod, sliding block, damping spring, and elastic plastic mesh. The damping spring buffers the impact force of the chickens, preventing them from directly hitting the hard inner wall of the cage.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces injuries to chickens during impacts, ensures safety during the breeding process, and facilitates equipment maintenance and cleaning.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of chicken breeding, and disclose a kind of anti-collision type breeding of breeding hen, and the hatching cage is including cage body, the inner chamber of cage body is fixedly installed with screen, the bottom of cage body is fixedly installed with bottom plate, the surface of cage body is provided with anti-collision assembly, the anti-collision assembly includes shell, four The inner chamber of shell is fixedly installed with sliding rod, the surface of sliding rod is slidably connected with sliding block, eight The inner side of sliding block is fixedly connected with damping spring, and the bottom of eight The sliding block is movably connected with connecting rod. This kind of anti-collision type breeding of breeding hen, by setting anti-collision assembly, effectively avoid chicken when being frightened directly fly up, and cause the head or back of chicken to impact to the hard top in the inner chamber of cage body, can greatly reduce the possibility of injury when chicken impact, guarantee the security of chicken when breeding, convenient for operator to use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to an anti-collision hatching cage for breeding chickens, belonging to the field of chicken breeding technology. Background Technology

[0002] Breeding chickens are special chickens used to produce the next generation of chicks. For chicks to hatch, they must have fertilized eggs, which are laid by breeding chickens. Breeding chickens include breeding roosters and breeding hens. Breeding chickens are required to have good genetics, be healthy and free from infectious diseases, have good breeding performance, and many other characteristics. Hatching cages are needed when breeding chickens.

[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. (CN 216254704 U) discloses an anti-collision type incubator for breeding chickens, including a box body and T-shaped strips set on the inner wall of the box body. The box body includes a bottom support mechanism set at the lower end of the box body, an anti-collision mechanism set on the outer surface of the box body, and a placement mechanism set inside the box body. External water is introduced into the flexible vertical pipe, and then the water will gradually enter the flexible horizontal pipe and the telescopic pipe. When the flexible horizontal pipe and the flexible vertical pipe are fully opened, they will play an anti-collision buffering role, ensuring the breeding quality inside the box body. The telescopic pipe will slowly extend due to the gravity of the water until the temperature guide plate contacts the outer surface of the box body. Through the principle of heat transfer, when the water source is hot, it can play a heating and heat preservation role; when the water source is cold water, it can play a cooling role. Although the device described above provides a shock-absorbing function through the hose in the hatching cage, the inside of the hatching cage is not equipped with a corresponding shock-absorbing structure. When chickens are startled, such as by a sudden noise or the approach of a stranger, they will suddenly take off and jump up, which can easily cause them to hit the top of the hatching cage with their heads and backs. The hard impact may cause head injuries, back abrasions, or even concussions, making the equipment less safe to use.

[0004] Therefore, a collision-resistant hatching cage for breeding chickens is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides an anti-collision breeding cage for breeding chickens to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art, and at least provides a beneficial option.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is implemented as follows: A collision-resistant breeding cage for breeding chickens includes a cage body, a mesh screen is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the cage body, a bottom plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cage body, and a collision-resistant component is provided on the surface of the cage body. The collision-resistant component includes a shell, four shells are located at the top of the inner cavity of the cage body, a sliding rod is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of each of the four shells, a sliding block is slidably connected to the surface of each sliding rod, a damping spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of each of the eight sliding blocks, a connecting rod is movably connected to the bottom of each of the eight sliding blocks, a frame is movably connected to the bottom of each of the eight connecting rods, and an elastic plastic mesh is fixedly connected to the inner side of the frame.

[0007] More preferably, each of the four housings has a guide groove on its top, and the tops of the eight sliding blocks are slidably connected to the inner cavities of the four guide grooves.

[0008] More preferably, the surface of the shell is threaded with mounting bolts, and the top of the mounting bolts is threaded to the inner surface of the cage.

[0009] More preferably, the bottom of the strainer is provided with a box, and a handle is fixedly installed on the front side of the box.

[0010] More preferably, the cage body has slots on both the left and right sides, and the box body is engaged in the inner cavities of the two slots on both the left and right sides.

[0011] More preferably, a canopy is fixedly installed on the top of the cage, and a guide groove is provided on the top of the canopy.

[0012] More preferably, the top of the base plate is threaded with anchor bolts, and the bottom of the anchor bolts is threaded to the ground.

[0013] The present invention has the following advantages due to the adoption of the above technical solution: I. This utility model, by setting up an anti-collision component, when a chicken flies up in the cage and hits the elastic plastic mesh, the elastic plastic mesh moves upward under the impact force. The damping spring buffers the impact force on the elastic plastic mesh through its damping characteristics. Due to the material properties of the elastic plastic mesh, it effectively prevents the chicken from flying directly when startled, and prevents the chicken's head or back from hitting the hard top of the cage cavity. This can greatly reduce the possibility of injury to the chicken during the collision, ensure the safety of the chicken during breeding, and facilitate the use of operators.

[0014] II. This utility model, by setting a guide groove, can limit the movement of the sliding block, preventing it from shifting and affecting the cushioning function of the elastic plastic mesh. The installation bolts facilitate easy disassembly and assembly of the housing, making it convenient for maintenance and repair of the anti-collision components after prolonged use. The box and handle facilitate the collection of chicken droppings falling from the strainer after excretion, and also facilitate the collection of wastewater when rinsing the strainer. The slots allow for locking the left and right sides of the box, facilitating disassembly and assembly from the cage's interior. The roof and guide channel, due to their shape, guide water falling to the top of the roof outwards, preventing water accumulation at the top of the cage. The anchor bolts provide overall stability, preventing displacement of the equipment due to force when chickens enter or exit the cage.

[0015] The above overview is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments, and features described above, further aspects, embodiments, and features of the present invention will become readily apparent from the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional front view structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly structure of the box body of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the roof structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-collision component structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the damping spring structure of this utility model; Figure 6 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0018] Reference numerals: 1. Cage; 2. Anti-collision component; 201. Shell; 202. Sliding rod; 203. Sliding block; 204. Damping spring; 205. Connecting rod; 206. Frame; 207. Elastic plastic mesh; 208. Guide groove; 209. Mounting bolt; 3. Strainer; 4. Box; 5. Handle; 6. Base plate; 7. Anchor bolt; 8. Roof; 9. Flow channel; 10. Slot. Detailed Implementation

[0019] In the following description, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of this invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are considered exemplary in nature and not restrictive.

[0020] The embodiments of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Example 1 like Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model embodiment provides an anti-collision breeding chicken hatchery, including a cage body 1. A mesh 3 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the cage body 1. A bottom plate 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cage body 1. An anti-collision component 2 is provided on the surface of the cage body 1. The anti-collision component 2 includes a housing 201. Four housings 201 are located at the top of the inner cavity of the cage body 1. A sliding rod 202 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of each of the four housings 201. A sliding block 203 is slidably connected to the surface of each sliding rod 202. A damping spring 204 is fixedly connected to the inner side of each of the eight sliding blocks 203. A connecting rod 205 is movably connected to the bottom of each of the eight sliding blocks 203. A frame 206 is movably connected to the bottom of each of the eight connecting rods 205. An elastic plastic mesh 207 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the frame 206.

[0022] By setting up the anti-collision component 2, when a chicken flies up in the cage 1 and hits the elastic plastic net 207, the elastic plastic net 207 moves upward under the impact force. The damping spring 204 buffers the impact force on the elastic plastic net 207 through its damping characteristics. Due to the material properties of the elastic plastic net 207, it effectively prevents the chicken from flying up directly when startled, and prevents the chicken's head or back from hitting the hard top of the inner cavity of the cage 1. This can greatly reduce the possibility of injury to the chicken when it hits the net, ensuring the safety of the chicken during breeding and making it convenient for operators to use.

[0023] Example 2 like Figure 1-6As shown, in one embodiment, the top of each of the four housings 201 is provided with a guide groove 208, the top of each of the eight sliding blocks 203 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the four guide grooves 208, the surface of each housing 201 is threaded with a mounting bolt 209, the top of the mounting bolt 209 is threadedly connected to the inner surface of the cage 1, the bottom of the strainer 3 is provided with a box 4, the front side of the box 4 is fixedly installed with a handle 5, the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the cage 1 are provided with slots 10, the left and right sides of the box 4 are snapped into the inner cavity of the two slots 10, the top of the cage 1 is fixedly installed with a canopy 8, the top of the canopy 8 is provided with a flow channel 9, the top of the bottom plate 6 is threadedly connected with an anchor bolt 7, the bottom of the anchor bolt 7 is threadedly connected to the ground.

[0024] By setting the guide groove 208, the movement of the sliding block 203 can be limited to prevent the sliding block 203 from deviating during movement, thus affecting the buffering function of the elastic plastic net 207. By setting the mounting bolt 209, the housing 201 can be easily disassembled and assembled, facilitating maintenance of its components after long-term use of the anti-collision component 2. By setting the box body 4 and the handle 5, it is convenient to collect the droppings that fall from the strainer 3 after chicken excretion, and also convenient for users to collect wastewater when rinsing the strainer 3. By setting the slot 10, the left and right sides of the box body 4 can be locked together, making it convenient to disassemble and assemble the box body 4 from the inner cavity of the cage body 1. By setting the roof 8 and the guide channel 9, due to their shape characteristics, water falling to the top of the roof 8 can be guided out, preventing water from accumulating on the top of the cage body 1. By setting the anchor bolt 7, the overall equipment can be stabilized, preventing the equipment from shifting due to the force when chickens enter and exit the cage body 1.

[0025] In operation, when a chicken is startled and flies up in the cage 1, its head and back will first impact the elastic plastic mesh 207. Because the elastic plastic mesh 207 is made of a softer material, compared to hard materials, it reduces the force experienced by the chicken's head and back during the impact. Simultaneously, the elastic plastic mesh 207 moves upwards upon impact, which in turn moves the frame 206 upwards. The frame 206, in conjunction with the connecting rod 205, causes the sliding block 203 to move inwards. The sliding block 203 compresses the damping spring 204, which, through its own properties, dampens and buffers the force exerted by the compression of the sliding block 203. Then, through the tension of the damping spring 204, the sliding block 203 gradually returns to its initial position, allowing the sliding block 203 to re-engage with the connecting rod 205. The connecting rod 205 then moves the frame 206 and the elastic plastic mesh 207 back to their initial positions, achieving the anti-collision effect.

[0026] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of various variations or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model, and these should all be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A collision-resistant hatching cage for breeding chickens, comprising a cage body (1), characterized in that, A mesh (3) is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the cage (1). A base plate (6) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cage (1). An anti-collision component (2) is provided on the surface of the cage (1). The anti-collision component (2) includes a shell (201). The four shells (201) are located at the top of the inner cavity of the cage (1). A sliding rod (202) is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the four shells (201). A sliding block (203) is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod (202). A damping spring (204) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the eight sliding blocks (203). A connecting rod (205) is movably connected to the bottom of the eight sliding blocks (203). A frame (206) is movably connected to the bottom of the eight connecting rods (205). An elastic plastic mesh (207) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the frame (206).

2. The anti-collision breeding cage for breeding chickens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of each of the four housings (201) is provided with a guide groove (208), and the top of each of the eight sliding blocks (203) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the four guide grooves (208).

3. The anti-collision breeding cage for breeding chickens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the shell (201) is threaded with mounting bolts (209), and the top of the mounting bolts (209) is threaded to the inner surface of the cage (1).

4. The anti-collision breeding cage for breeding chickens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the mesh (3) is provided with a box (4), and a handle (5) is fixedly installed on the front side of the box (4).

5. The anti-collision breeding cage for breeding chickens according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cage (1) has slots (10) on both the left and right sides of its inner cavity, and the box (4) is engaged in the inner cavities of the two slots (10) on both the left and right sides.

6. The anti-collision breeding cage for breeding chickens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the cage (1) is fixedly installed with a canopy (8), and the top of the canopy (8) is provided with a guide channel (9).

7. The anti-collision breeding cage for breeding chickens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base plate (6) is threaded with anchor bolts (7), and the bottom of the anchor bolts (7) is threaded to the ground.