Tea leaf fermentation turner

Abstract

This utility model discloses a tea fermentation turning machine, which includes a shell. An upper rotating roller and a lower rotating roller are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell. An upper flip plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the upper rotating roller, and a lower flip plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the lower rotating roller. A layering plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, and a layer-changing frame is fixedly connected to the side surface of the layering plate. A flow-diverting plate and a gathering plate are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the layer-changing frame. A shovel plate is also included. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shovel plate, and a conveyor belt is drivenly connected to the side surface of the rotating shaft. A protruding strip is fixedly connected to the side surface of the conveyor belt, and a discharge plate is arranged on the side of the conveyor belt. A dispersing plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the discharge plate. Through the above structure, the layering plate, upper flip plate, lower flip plate, flow-diverting plate, layer-changing frame, gathering plate, conveyor belt, discharge plate, and dispersing plate work together to achieve the interchange of upper and lower layers of tea, preventing some tea leaves from remaining in the upper or lower layers, which would lead to uneven fermentation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tea fermentation turning technology, and in particular to a tea fermentation turning machine. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional tea fermentation turning machines struggle to effectively stratify tea piles during the turning process. The lack of clear separation between large and small turning plates blurs the boundaries between upper and lower layers. During turning, upper-layer tea often remains on top, while lower-layer tea struggles to move to the top, preventing effective exchange between layers. This results in uneven fermentation, with upper-layer tea fermenting more thoroughly due to greater air contact, while lower-layer tea ferments insufficiently, leading to inconsistent overall fermentation levels. Furthermore, traditional turning machines have limited effectiveness in handling tea clumps, which remain aggregated after turning, further affecting the uniformity of fermentation and failing to meet the quality requirements of tea fermentation processing. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide a tea fermentation turning machine. This machine is equipped with a layered plate that separates the upper and lower turning plates, enabling the tea pile to be divided into upper and lower layers for turning. The upper layer of tea is guided to a diversion plate, allowing it to slide down inside the layer-changing frame under the influence of gravity. Combined with a gathering plate inside the layer-changing frame, the tea is evenly spread on the ground. The lower layer of tea is guided to the surface of a conveyor belt, where protrusions transport it to the surface of a feeding plate. A dispersing plate on the surface of the feeding plate ensures that the lower layer of tea is evenly guided to the upper surface of the upper layer, achieving the exchange of tea layers. This prevents the upper and lower layers of tea from remaining in the upper and lower layers after turning, which could lead to uneven fermentation and also prevents the tea from clumping.

[0004] This utility model also provides a tea fermentation turning machine as described above, comprising: a shell, an upper rotating roller and a lower rotating roller rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the shell, an upper flip plate fixedly connected to the side surface of the upper rotating roller, a lower flip plate fixedly connected to the side surface of the lower rotating roller, a layering plate fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the shell, a layer changing frame fixedly connected to the side surface of the layering plate, a flow diverting plate and a gathering plate fixedly connected to the upper surface of the layer changing frame; a shovel plate, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the shovel plate, a conveyor belt drivingly connected to the side surface of the rotating shaft, a protruding strip fixedly connected to the side surface of the conveyor belt, a feeding plate provided on the side of the conveyor belt, and a dispersing plate fixedly connected to the upper surface of the feeding plate. The above components, including a layered plate separating the upper and lower flipping plates, allow the tea pile to be divided into upper and lower layers for turning. The upper layer of tea is guided to the diversion plate, where it slides down inside the layer-changing frame due to gravity. Combined with the gathering plate inside the layer-changing frame, the tea is evenly spread on the ground, while the lower layer of tea is guided to the surface of the conveyor belt. The raised strips on the surface of the conveyor belt transport the lower layer of tea to the surface of the feeding plate. Combined with the dispersing plate on the surface of the feeding plate, the lower layer of tea is evenly guided to the upper surface of the upper layer of tea, realizing the exchange of tea between the upper and lower layers. This prevents the upper and lower layers of tea from remaining in the upper and lower layers after turning, which would lead to uneven fermentation and also prevent the tea from clumping.

[0005] According to the present invention, a tea fermentation turning machine includes a turning motor fixedly connected to the side surface of the outer shell. Two turning motors are provided, and their output ends are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of the upper and lower rotating rollers. These components provide a power source for the rotation of the upper and lower rotating rollers.

[0006] According to the present invention, a tea fermentation turning machine includes an upper turning plate and a lower turning plate located above and below a layering plate, with an inclined surface at the end of the layering plate away from the layer-changing frame. These components enable the layering plate to separate the tea leaves, and the upper and lower turning plates to turn the upper and lower layers of tea leaves separately.

[0007] According to the present invention, a tea fermentation turning machine comprises a layer-changing frame whose side surface is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell, the layer-changing frame being inclined, and several gathering plates arranged in an array on the upper surface of the layer-changing frame. These components fix the layer-changing frame, enabling it to stably convey the tea leaves downwards, and the gathering plates evenly spread the tea leaves.

[0008] According to the present invention, a tea fermentation turning machine has wheels rotatably connected to the lower surface of the outer shell. Two wheels are located on both sides of the outer shell, and push handles are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the outer shell. These components facilitate the movement of the device by the operator.

[0009] According to the present invention, a tea fermentation turning machine has a conveyor motor fixedly connected to the side surface of the outer shell, and the output end of the conveyor motor is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft. These components provide a power source for the rotation of the rotating shaft.

[0010] According to the present invention, a tea fermentation turning machine comprises a shovel plate whose side surface is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer casing, and a rotating shaft whose end is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer casing. Two rotating shafts are located at both ends of the conveyor belt. These components fix the shovel plate, providing support for the rotation of the rotating shafts and enabling them to drive the conveyor belt to rotate stably.

[0011] According to the present invention, a tea fermentation turning machine has a conveyor belt end face that fits against the inner wall of a diverter plate, and several protruding strips are arranged in an array on the side surface of the conveyor belt. These components prevent tea leakage from the conveyor belt surface.

[0012] According to the present invention, a tea fermentation turning machine comprises several dispersing plates arranged in an array on the upper surface of a feeding plate, which is located directly above a layer-changing frame. These components allow tea leaves to be evenly spread on the surface of the tea leaves below. Beneficial effects

[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has a layered plate that separates the upper and lower flipping plates, which can divide the tea pile into upper and lower layers for turning. The upper layer of tea is guided to the diversion plate, so that it slides down inside the layer-changing frame under the influence of gravity. With the gathering plate inside the layer-changing frame, the tea is evenly spread on the ground, and the lower layer of tea is guided to the surface of the conveyor belt. The convex strips on the surface of the conveyor belt transport the lower layer of tea to the surface of the feeding plate. With the dispersion plate on the surface of the feeding plate, the lower layer of tea is evenly guided to the upper surface of the upper layer of tea, realizing the exchange of the upper and lower layers of tea. This prevents the upper and lower layers of tea from remaining in the upper and lower layers after turning, which would lead to uneven fermentation of the tea. At the same time, it can also prevent the tea from clumping. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments; Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of the tea fermentation turning machine of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a top view of the tea fermentation turning machine of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the tea fermentation turning machine of this utility model; Figure 4 This utility model is a tea fermentation turning machine. Figure 3 Enlarged view of a portion of point A in the middle.

[0015] Legend: 1. Outer shell; 2. Upper rotating roller; 3. Lower rotating roller; 4. Upper flip plate; 5. Lower flip plate; 6. Layer plate; 7. Layer changing frame; 8. Diverting plate; 9. Gathering plate; 10. Shovel plate; 11. Rotating shaft; 12. Conveyor belt; 13. Raised strip; 14. Discharge plate; 15. Dispersing plate; 16. Turning motor; 17. Wheel; 18. Push handle; 19. Conveyor motor. Detailed Implementation

[0016] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0017] Reference Figure 1-4 This utility model discloses a tea fermentation turning machine, comprising: a shell 1, two wheels 17 rotatably connected to the lower surface of the shell 1, located on both sides of the shell 1, a push handle 18 fixedly connected to the side surface of the shell 1, an upper roller 2 and a lower roller 3 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell 1, two turning motors 16 fixedly connected to the side surface of the shell 1, and the output ends of the two turning motors 16 respectively fixedly connected to the ends of the upper roller 2 and the lower roller 3, and a push handle 18 fixedly connected to the side surface of the upper roller 2. The upper flip plate 4 and the lower roller 3 are fixedly connected to the side surface of the lower flip plate 5. The inner wall of the outer shell 1 is fixedly connected to the layer plate 6. The upper flip plate 4 and the lower flip plate 5 are located above and below the layer plate 6. The layer plate 6 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the layer plate 6. The end of the layer plate 6 away from the layer plate 7 is provided with an inclined surface. The side surface of the layer plate 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 1. The layer plate 7 is inclined. The upper surface of the layer plate 7 is fixedly connected to the diversion plate 8 and the gathering plate 9. There are several gathering plates 9 and they are distributed in an array on the upper surface of the layer plate 7.

[0018] Specifically, staff can control the movement of the outer shell 1 via the push handle 18, and the wheels 17 make the movement of the outer shell 1 more convenient. This allows the shovel plate 10 and the layering plate 6 to layer the tea leaves. Activating the turning motor 16 can rotate the upper roller 2 and the lower roller 3, which in turn drive the upper turning plate 4 and the lower turning plate 5 to rotate, turning the upper and lower layers of tea leaves respectively, so that they fall onto the layering plate 6 and the shovel plate 10. The upper layer of tea leaves will be separated by the diversion plate 8, and the layer changing frame 7 will cause the upper layer of tea leaves to fall due to gravity. Several gathering plates 9 will ensure that the upper layer of tea leaves is evenly spread on the ground, preventing the upper layer of tea leaves from remaining on the top layer after turning, which would cause some tea leaves to ferment to an excessive degree.

[0019] A shovel plate 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer casing 1 on its side surface. A rotating shaft 11 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shovel plate 10. A conveyor motor 19 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the outer casing 1. The output end of the conveyor motor 19 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft 11. The end of the rotating shaft 11 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer casing 1. A conveyor belt 12 is connected to the side surface of the rotating shaft 11. There are two rotating shafts 11 located at both ends of the conveyor belt 12. The end face of the conveyor belt 12 is in contact with the inner wall of the diverter plate 8. A protrusion 13 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the conveyor belt 12. There are several protrusions 13 arranged in an array on the side surface of the conveyor belt 12. A discharge plate 14 is provided on the side of the conveyor belt 12. The discharge plate 14 is located directly above the layer changing frame 7. A dispersing plate 15 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the discharge plate 14. There are several dispersing plates 15 arranged in an array on the upper surface of the discharge plate 14.

[0020] Specifically, starting the conveyor motor 19 can rotate the shaft 11, which in turn drives the conveyor belt 12 to rotate. The lower layer of tea leaves is conveyed to the upper surface of the feeding plate 14 through the protrusions 13 on the surface of the conveyor belt 12. The dispersing plate 15 can disperse the lower layer of tea leaves, so that the lower layer of tea leaves is evenly spread on the upper surface of the original upper layer of tea leaves. This realizes the exchange of tea leaves between the upper and lower layers, preventing the upper and lower layers of tea leaves from remaining in the upper and lower layers after being turned over, which would lead to uneven fermentation of the tea leaves. At the same time, it can also prevent the problem of tea leaves clumping together.

[0021] Working principle: During the use of the device, the operator can control the movement of the outer casing 1 through the push handle 18. The wheels 17 make the movement of the outer casing 1 more convenient, allowing the shovel plate 10 and the stratification plate 6 to stratify the tea leaves. Starting the turning motor 16 rotates the upper roller 2 and the lower roller 3, driving the upper turning plate 4 and the lower turning plate 5 to rotate, turning the upper and lower layers of tea leaves respectively, causing them to fall onto the stratification plate 6 and the shovel plate 10. The upper layer of tea leaves is separated by the diversion plate 8, and through the layer-changing frame 7, the upper layer of tea leaves falls due to gravity. Several gathering plates 9 ensure that the upper layer of tea leaves is evenly spread on the ground. Starting the conveyor motor 19 rotates the shaft 11, which in turn drives the conveyor belt 12 to rotate. The lower layer of tea leaves is then transported to the upper surface of the feeding plate 14 via the protrusions 13 on the surface of the conveyor belt 12. The dispersing plate 15 disperses the lower layer of tea leaves, ensuring that the lower layer of tea leaves is evenly spread on the surface of the original upper layer of tea leaves. This achieves the interchange of the upper and lower layers of tea leaves, preventing the upper and lower layers of tea leaves from remaining on the upper and lower layers after being turned over, which would lead to uneven fermentation of the tea leaves. At the same time, it can also prevent the tea leaves from clumping together.

[0022] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A tea fermentation turning machine, characterized in that, include: The outer shell (1) has an upper rotating roller (2) and a lower rotating roller (3) rotatably connected to its inner side wall. An upper flip plate (4) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the upper rotating roller (2), and a lower flip plate (5) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the lower rotating roller (3). A layering plate (6) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the outer shell (1). A layer-changing frame (7) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the layering plate (6). A diversion plate (8) and a gathering plate (9) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the layer-changing frame (7). A shovel plate (10) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (11) on its inner side wall. A conveyor belt (12) is connected to the side surface of the rotating shaft (11). A protruding strip (13) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the conveyor belt (12). A feeding plate (14) is provided on the side of the conveyor belt (12). A dispersing plate (15) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the feeding plate (14).

2. The tea fermentation turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A turning motor (16) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the outer shell (1). There are two turning motors (16), and the output ends of the two turning motors (16) are fixedly connected to the ends of the upper roller (2) and the lower roller (3), respectively.

3. The tea fermentation turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper flip plate (4) and the lower flip plate (5) are located on the upper and lower sides of the layer plate (6), and the layer plate (6) has an inclined surface at the end away from the layer-changing frame (7).

4. The tea fermentation turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side surface of the layer-changing frame (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (1). The layer-changing frame (7) is inclined. The gathering plate (9) has several and is distributed in an array on the upper surface of the layer-changing frame (7).

5. A tea fermentation turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower surface of the outer shell (1) is rotatably connected to a wheel (17), there are two wheels (17) located on both sides of the outer shell (1), and a push handle (18) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the outer shell (1).

6. A tea fermentation turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A conveyor motor (19) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the outer shell (1), and the output end of the conveyor motor (19) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft (11).

7. A tea fermentation turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side surface of the shovel plate (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (1), and the end of the rotating shaft (11) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (1). There are two rotating shafts (11) located at both ends of the conveyor belt (12).

8. A tea fermentation turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The end face of the conveyor belt (12) is in contact with the inner wall of the diverter plate (8), and the protrusions (13) are numerous and distributed in an array on the side surface of the conveyor belt (12).

9. A tea fermentation turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dispersing plate (15) has several and is arranged in an array on the upper surface of the feeding plate (14), which is located directly above the layer changing frame (7).

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