An assembled garden greening planting structure

CN224734318UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-11GUANGDONG GUANGLIN CONSTR GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522222146.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-21
Publication Date
2026-09-11
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]在园林绿化领域,园林走道的设计不仅要满足通行需求,还需兼顾景观效果,目前,园林走道两旁常设置凸起结构,这些凸起主要起到分隔走道与周边区域等作用,但它们大多仅为单纯的构造,缺乏绿化功能,无法对走道及周边环境起到进一步的美化和生态优化作用,难以与周边园林景观很好地融合,无法为道路增添绿意与生机,不能充分发挥提升道路及周边区域景观性的作用,随着人们对道路景观和生态环境重视程度的不断提高,急需一种装配式园林绿化种植结构来取代传统凸起结构,承担其基础功能,又能对道路起到美化作用,提升道路的观赏性与生态价值

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型通过种植座底部设计安装座,当安装座沿道路排列时,种植座安装到安装座上面,相较于传统仅起分隔作用的路基凸起,本结构通过种植腔栽种植物,能直接对道路两侧进行绿化美化,在承担路基基础分隔、防护功能的同时,提升道路生态景观性,满足现代园林对功能性观赏性的双重需求;

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly type landscaping planting structure applied in the technical field of landscaping planting structure, including planting seat, the bottom of planting seat is provided with mounting seat, the bottom of planting seat is fixedly connected with limit stopper symmetrically, the utility model discloses a mounting seat is designed to the bottom of planting seat, when mounting seat is arranged along the road, and planting seat is installed to the top of mounting seat, compared with the roadbed projection of traditional only plays the role of separation, this structure plants plants through planting cavity, can directly carry out landscaping on the both sides of road, improves road ecological landscape nature while bearing the roadbed basic separation, protection function, satisfies the double demand of modern garden to functional ornamental, collects rainwater through the collection cavity, and moisture absorbing sponge slowly releases moisture for plant root system absorption, avoids moisture rapid loss, and the drainage outlet timely drains the redundant accumulated water, prevents waterlogging, and creates the growth environment of water conservation not waterlogging and ventilation stability for plants.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of greening planting structure, and specifically relates to a prefabricated garden greening planting structure. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of landscaping, the design of garden walkways must not only meet the needs of passage but also take into account the landscape effect. Currently, raised structures are often set on both sides of garden walkways. These raised structures mainly serve to separate the walkway from the surrounding area. However, they are mostly just simple structures, lacking greening functions. They cannot further beautify and optimize the walkway and the surrounding environment, and they are difficult to integrate well with the surrounding garden landscape. They cannot add greenery and vitality to the road, and cannot fully play the role of enhancing the landscape of the road and the surrounding area. As people pay more and more attention to road landscape and ecological environment, there is an urgent need for a prefabricated garden greening planting structure to replace the traditional raised structure, which can undertake its basic functions and also beautify the road, enhancing the road's ornamental value and ecological value. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a prefabricated garden greening planting structure, which has the advantages of being easy to assemble and retain water.

[0004] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a prefabricated garden greening planting structure, including a planting base, an installation base at the bottom of the planting base, symmetrically fixedly connected limit blocks at the bottom of the planting base, and arc-shaped protrusions fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two limit blocks. A limiting mechanism that cooperates with the arc-shaped protrusions is symmetrically provided at the top of the installation base. A planting cavity is opened at the top of the planting base, and a water storage cavity communicating with the planting cavity is opened inside the planting base. A collection cavity communicating with the water storage cavity is symmetrically opened at the top of the planting base, and a moisture-absorbing sponge is placed inside the water storage cavity.

[0005] The above technical solution employs a design with mounting bases at the bottom of the planting bases. When these mounting bases are arranged along the road, the planting bases are installed on them. Compared to traditional roadbed protrusions that only serve a separating function, this structure allows for direct greening and beautification of both sides of the road by planting plants through planting chambers. While fulfilling the functions of roadbed foundation separation and protection, it also enhances the ecological landscape of the road, meeting the dual functional and aesthetic needs of modern landscaping. Rainwater is collected through collection chambers, and moisture-absorbing sponges slowly release water for plant roots to absorb, preventing rapid water loss. Excess water is promptly drained from the drainage outlets to prevent waterlogging, creating a water-retaining, breathable, and stable growing environment for the plants.

[0006] The present invention is further configured such that the limiting mechanism includes a fixing block fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base, the fixing block is equipped with a plastic clip, and the plastic clip has an opening groove for engaging with the arc-shaped protrusion.

[0007] The above technical solution is adopted in the following ways: The function of the limiting mechanism is to realize a quick, convenient and stable assembly connection between the planting base and the mounting base. The fixing block provides an installation base for the plastic clip. The opening groove on the plastic clip cooperates with the arc protrusion on the limiting clip at the bottom of the planting base. Through the snap-fit ​​method, the planting base can be quickly installed on the mounting base, and it is also easy to disassemble. This realizes the assembly-type installation and maintenance, ensuring that the planting base will not easily shift during use. It provides a stable connection support for the entire garden greening planting structure, thereby ensuring its normal function of replacing traditional roadbeds and beautifying roads.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that the bottom of the mounting base is equipped with two insert rods, which are installed symmetrically.

[0009] The above technical solution employs two symmetrical inserts at the bottom of the mounting base. Their core function is to provide stable ground support for the entire prefabricated landscaping planting structure. The symmetrical design allows the inserts to be evenly stressed, anchoring the mounting base and the planting base above it stably in the soil beside the road. This prevents the structure from tilting or shifting due to external forces, ensuring its positional stability and structural reliability in replacing traditional roadbeds and achieving road greening. It also provides a safe and stable foundation for subsequent plant planting and growth.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that each of the two limiting blocks is equipped with a sliding block on one side opposite to the other, and the mounting base is provided with a sliding groove that is slidably connected to the sliding block.

[0011] The above technical solution is adopted: the sliding block on the limiting block cooperates with the sliding groove on the mounting base. The core function is to provide precise guidance and stable limiting for the assembly of the planting base and the mounting base. When installing the planting base, the sliding block slides along the sliding groove, which can guide the planting base to quickly align with the installation position, avoid misalignment during assembly, and improve the efficiency of prefabricated installation.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that the surface of the planting base is symmetrically provided with drainage outlets that communicate with the collection cavity.

[0013] The above technical solution uses symmetrical drainage outlets that connect the planting base surface to the collection chamber. The core function of these outlets is to achieve reasonable water regulation and flood protection. When it rains or irrigates, if the water collected in the collection chamber exceeds the water storage requirements, the excess water will be discharged in time through the drainage outlets to prevent excessive water accumulation in the collection chamber from causing waterlogging and rotting of the plant roots.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that a grid mesh is snapped into the inside of the implantation cavity and on top of the moisture-absorbing sponge.

[0015] The above-mentioned technical solution employs a snap-fit ​​grid mesh on top of the moisture-absorbing sponge inside the planting cavity. Its core function is to achieve layered isolation and two-way protection. On one hand, it physically separates the upper layer of cultivation soil from the lower layer of moisture-absorbing sponge, preventing soil particles from clogging the pores of the sponge and ensuring that the sponge maintains good moisture absorption, water retention, and water conduction capabilities, thus ensuring that plant roots can stably obtain water. On the other hand, the grid mesh supports the upper soil layer, preventing soil collapse and loss during watering or rainfall. It also helps to fix plant roots, reducing root loosening due to environmental changes and providing a stable root environment for plant growth. This ensures that when the entire greening planting structure replaces traditional roadbeds and achieves roadside greening, plants can grow healthily and continue to play a beautifying role in the landscape.

[0016] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model has an installation base designed at the bottom of the planting base. When the installation base is arranged along the road, the planting base is installed on the installation base. Compared with the traditional roadbed protrusion that only serves as a separator, this structure can directly green and beautify both sides of the road by planting plants through the planting cavity. While undertaking the functions of roadbed foundation separation and protection, it enhances the ecological landscape of the road and meets the dual needs of modern gardens for functionality and aesthetics. 2. This utility model collects rainwater through a collection chamber, and the moisture-absorbing sponge slowly releases water for plant roots to absorb, avoiding rapid water loss. The drain outlet promptly drains excess water to prevent waterlogging, creating a water-retaining, breathable, and stable growing environment for plants. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a side sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a partial top view of the structure of this utility model.

[0018] Reference numerals: 1. Planting base; 2. Mounting base; 3. Limiting block; 4. Arc-shaped protrusion; 5. Limiting mechanism; 51. Fixing block; 52. Plastic locking block; 53. Opening groove; 6. Planting cavity; 7. Water storage cavity; 8. Collection cavity; 9. Moisture-absorbing sponge; 10. Insert rod; 11. Sliding block; 12. Sliding groove; 13. Drainage outlet; 14. Grille. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] Example 1: refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A prefabricated landscaping planting structure includes a planting base 1, an installation base 2 at the bottom of the planting base 1, and symmetrically fixedly connected limit blocks 3 at the bottom of the planting base 1. Arc-shaped protrusions 4 are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two limit blocks 3. A limiting mechanism 5, which works in conjunction with the arc-shaped protrusions 4, is symmetrically arranged at the top of the installation base 2. By designing the installation base 2 at the bottom of the planting base 1, when the installation base 2 is arranged along the road, the planting base 1 is installed onto the installation base 2. Compared to traditional roadbed protrusions that only serve a separating function, this structure plants through planting cavities 6, directly greening and beautifying both sides of the road. While fulfilling the functions of roadbed foundation separation and protection, it also enhances the ecological landscape of the road, meeting the dual needs of modern landscaping for functionality and aesthetics.

[0021] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The limiting mechanism 5 includes a fixing block 51 fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base 2. A plastic clip 52 is mounted on the fixing block 51. The plastic clip 52 has an opening groove 53 that engages with the arc-shaped protrusion 4. By setting the fixing block 51, the plastic clip 52 and the opening groove 53, the function of the limiting mechanism 5 is to realize a quick, convenient and stable assembly connection between the planting base 1 and the mounting base 2. The fixing block 51 provides an installation base for the plastic clip 52. The opening groove 53 on the plastic clip 52 cooperates with the arc-shaped protrusion 4 on the limiting clip 3 at the bottom of the planting base 1. Through the snap-fit ​​method, the planting base 1 can be quickly installed on the mounting base 2. It is also easy to disassemble, realizing the assembly-type installation and maintenance, ensuring that the planting base 1 will not easily shift during use, providing a stable connection support for the entire garden greening planting structure, and thus ensuring its normal function of replacing the traditional roadbed and beautifying the road.

[0022] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The bottom of the mounting base 2 is equipped with two insertion rods 10, which are installed symmetrically. The core function of the two symmetrical insertion rods 10 at the bottom of the mounting base 2 is to provide a stable ground support for the entire prefabricated garden greening planting structure. The symmetrical design allows the insertion rods 10 to be evenly stressed, which stabilizes the mounting base 2 and the planting base 1 above it in the soil beside the road, preventing the structure from tilting or shifting due to external forces. This ensures the positional stability and structural reliability of the structure in the process of replacing the traditional roadbed and realizing road greening, and provides a safe and stable foundation for subsequent plant planting and growth.

[0023] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2Each of the two limiting blocks 3 is equipped with a sliding block 11 on one side opposite to the other. The mounting base 2 is provided with a sliding groove 12 that is slidably connected to the sliding block 11. By setting the sliding block 11 and the sliding groove 12, the sliding block 11 on the limiting block 3 cooperates with the sliding groove 12 on the mounting base 2. The core function is to provide precise guidance and stable positioning for the assembly of the planting base 1 and the mounting base 2. When the planting base 1 is installed, the sliding block 11 slides along the sliding groove 12, which can guide the planting base 1 to quickly align with the installation position, avoid misalignment during assembly, and improve the efficiency of prefabricated installation.

[0024] Brief description of the usage process: First, anchor the mounting base 2 to the designated position next to the road using the bottom symmetrical insert rods 10 to complete the fixed support. Then, align the planting base 1 with the mounting base 2, and use the sliding block 11 on the planting base 1 to precisely guide it along the sliding groove 12 of the mounting base 2. With the locking of the limiting block 3 and the arc-shaped protrusion 4, the two can be quickly assembled to form a stable greening planting structure foundation. The construction can be completed without complicated construction.

[0025] Example 2: refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 A prefabricated garden greening planting structure includes a planting base 1, an installation base 2 at the bottom of the planting base 1, and symmetrically fixed limit blocks 3 at the bottom of the planting base 1. Arc-shaped protrusions 4 are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two limit blocks 3. A limiting mechanism 5, which works in conjunction with the arc-shaped protrusions 4, is symmetrically arranged on the top of the installation base 2. A planting cavity 6 is opened on the top of the planting base 1, and a water storage cavity 7 communicating with the planting cavity 6 is opened inside the planting base 1. A collection cavity 8, communicating with the water storage cavity 7, is symmetrically opened on the top of the planting base 1. A moisture-absorbing sponge 9 is placed inside the water storage cavity 7. Rainwater is collected through the collection cavity 8, and the moisture-absorbing sponge 9 slowly releases water for the plant roots to absorb, preventing rapid water loss. A drain outlet 13 promptly drains excess water to prevent waterlogging, creating a water-retaining, breathable, and stable growing environment for the plants.

[0026] refer to Figure 2 The surface of the planting base 1 is symmetrically provided with drainage outlets 13 that communicate with the collection chamber 8. By setting drainage outlets 13, the core function of the symmetrical drainage outlets 13 on the surface of the planting base 1 that communicate with the collection chamber 8 is to achieve reasonable water regulation and flood protection. When it rains or irrigates, if the water collected in the collection chamber 8 exceeds the water storage requirements, the excess water will be discharged in time through the drainage outlets 13 to avoid excessive water accumulation in the collection chamber 8, which would cause the plant roots to rot from waterlogging.

[0027] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3Inside the planting cavity 6, at the top of the moisture-absorbing sponge 9, a grid mesh 14 is snapped in place. By setting the grid mesh 14, the core function of snapping the top of the moisture-absorbing sponge 9 inside the planting cavity 6 is to achieve layered isolation and two-way protection. On the one hand, it can physically separate the upper layer of cultivation soil in the planting cavity 6 from the lower layer of moisture-absorbing sponge 9, preventing soil particles from clogging the pores of the moisture-absorbing sponge 9, ensuring that the sponge always maintains good moisture absorption, water retention and water conduction capacity, and ensuring that the plant roots can stably obtain water. On the other hand, the grid mesh 14 can support the upper layer of soil, preventing soil collapse and loss during watering or rainfall, and at the same time, it can help fix the plant roots, reduce the loosening of the roots due to environmental changes, provide a stable root environment for plant growth, and thus ensure that the plants can grow healthily and continue to play a landscaping and beautifying role when the entire greening planting structure replaces the traditional roadbed and realizes road greening.

[0028] Brief description of the usage process: With the setting of planting chamber 6 and water storage chamber 7, the planting base 1 forms a layered functional area. The upper layer is covered with cultivation soil for planting plants. The middle layer is separated from the soil by the lower moisture-absorbing sponge 9 through the grid mesh 14 to prevent the soil from clogging the sponge pores. When it rains or irrigates, excess water seeps into the collection chamber 8 at the bottom of the planting base 1 for storage. After the moisture-absorbing sponge 9 absorbs the water in the collection chamber 8, it slowly conducts it upward to the soil to continuously supply water to the plant roots. If too much water accumulates in the collection chamber 8, the water will be discharged in time through the symmetrical drainage outlets 13 on the surface of the planting base 1 to prevent waterlogging of the roots. This forms a cycle of water storage, water supply and drainage, which is adapted to the water needs of plant growth.

[0029] It should be noted that parts have a lifespan and can be replaced during regular maintenance when they no longer meet performance requirements. Deterioration in performance due to prolonged use of parts is not a design defect of this application.

[0030] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without contributing any inventive step, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present utility model, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A prefabricated garden greening planting structure, comprising a planting seat (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the planting base (1) is provided with an installation base (2). The bottom of the planting base (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a limiting block (3). The two limiting blocks (3) are fixedly connected with an arc-shaped protrusion (4) on opposite sides. The top of the installation base (2) is symmetrically provided with a limiting mechanism (5) that works with the arc-shaped protrusion (4). The top of the planting base (1) is provided with a planting cavity (6). The inside of the planting base (1) is provided with a water storage cavity (7) that communicates with the planting cavity (6). The top of the planting base (1) is symmetrically provided with a collection cavity (8) that communicates with the water storage cavity (7). The inside of the water storage cavity (7) is provided with a moisture-absorbing sponge (9).

2. The prefabricated garden greening planting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (5) includes a fixing block (51) fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base (2). A plastic clip (52) is mounted on the fixing block (51). The plastic clip (52) has an opening groove (53) that engages with the arc-shaped protrusion (4).

3. The prefabricated garden greening planting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the mounting base (2) is equipped with two insertion rods (10), which are installed symmetrically.

4. The prefabricated landscaping planting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the two limiting blocks (3) is equipped with a sliding block (11) on one side opposite to the other, and the mounting base (2) is provided with a sliding groove (12) that is slidably connected to the sliding block (11).

5. The prefabricated garden greening planting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the planting base (1) is symmetrically provided with drainage outlets (13) that communicate with the collection chamber (8).

6. The prefabricated garden greening planting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A grid mesh (14) is attached to the inside of the implantation cavity (6) and to the top of the absorbent sponge (9).