Cooling circuit system for worm gear injection mold

CN224738763UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-11TECLIDE PRECISION PARTS (SUZHOU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522651691.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-15
Publication Date
2026-09-11
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]现有蜗杆齿轮注塑模具的冷却液路多为单一方向的直线流道,仅能对模具局部区域进行冷却,冷却覆盖范围有限,且流道布局缺乏对称性设计,导致蜗杆齿轮成型区域温度分布不均,易出现注塑件变形、缩痕、翘曲等缺陷,严重影响产品成型精度

Benefits of technology

[0005]采用上述技术方案的有益效果是:中心部液冷流路穿设于基座块的中部内腔,两个侧部液冷流路对称分布于中心部液冷流路两侧且嵌装于进给块的内腔,通过“基座块-进给块”的分体式布局与流道对称设计,形成对蜗杆齿轮注塑成型区域的环绕式冷却,中心部液冷流路的横向主管道、竖向分支管与侧部液冷流路的L型转向接头、直线支管、竖向支管协同作用,大幅扩大冷却覆盖范围,有效避免注塑件局部冷却不均的问题;同时连接头为中心部液冷流路与外部管路的对接提供便捷接口,简化装配流程。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cooling liquid path, disclose a cooling liquid path system of worm gear injection mold, including base block, feed block, center part liquid cooling flow path and two side part liquid cooling flow path, the center part liquid cooling flow path is arranged in the middle cavity of base block, the center part liquid cooling flow path is arranged in the middle cavity of base block, and two side part liquid cooling flow paths are symmetrically distributed in the both sides of center part liquid cooling flow path and are embedded in the inner chamber of feed block, through the split type layout of " base block - feed block " and the symmetrical design of flow channel, the surrounding type cooling of worm gear injection molding area is formed, the horizontal main pipeline of center part liquid cooling flow path, vertical branch pipe and side part liquid cooling flow path's L type steering joint, straight line branch pipe, vertical branch pipe synergistic effect, greatly expand the cooling coverage, effectively avoid the problem that injection molding part local cooling is uneven, and the connector provides the convenient interface for the butt joint of center part liquid cooling flow path and external pipeline, simplifies assembly process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of coolant circuit technology, specifically to the coolant circuit system of a worm gear injection mold. Background Technology

[0002] The coolant channels in existing worm gear injection molds are mostly straight channels in one direction, which can only cool a local area of ​​the mold. The cooling coverage is limited, and the channel layout lacks symmetrical design, resulting in uneven temperature distribution in the worm gear molding area. This easily leads to defects such as deformation, shrinkage marks, and warping of the injection molded parts, which seriously affects the molding accuracy of the product. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cooling fluid system for worm gear injection molds to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a cooling fluid system for a worm gear injection mold, comprising a base block, a feed block, a central liquid cooling flow path, and two side liquid cooling flow paths; The central liquid cooling flow path is installed in the central cavity of the base block, and the central liquid cooling flow path includes a horizontal main pipe and a vertical branch pipe that are perpendicularly connected to each other, as well as a connector. The two side liquid cooling flow paths are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the central liquid cooling flow path. The side liquid cooling flow path includes an L-shaped deflector, a straight branch pipe and a vertical branch pipe. The side liquid cooling flow path is embedded in the inner cavity of the feed block.

[0005] The beneficial effects of adopting the above technical solution are as follows: the central liquid cooling flow path passes through the central inner cavity of the base block, and the two side liquid cooling flow paths are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the central liquid cooling flow path and embedded in the inner cavity of the feed block. Through the split layout of the "base block-feed block" and the symmetrical design of the flow channels, a surrounding cooling is formed for the injection molding area of ​​the worm gear. The horizontal main pipe and vertical branch pipe of the central liquid cooling flow path work together with the L-shaped turning joint, straight branch pipe and vertical branch pipe of the side liquid cooling flow path to greatly expand the cooling coverage area and effectively avoid the problem of uneven local cooling of the injection molded parts. At the same time, the connector provides a convenient interface for the connection between the central liquid cooling flow path and the external pipeline, simplifying the assembly process.

[0006] As a further improvement of this utility model, the transverse main pipe extends along the length direction of the feed block, the vertical branch pipe extends along the height direction of the feed block, and the upper end of the vertical branch pipe is integrally formed and connected to the middle part of the transverse main pipe, and one end of the transverse main pipe is connected to the connector.

[0007] The beneficial effects of adopting the above technical solution are as follows: the horizontal main pipe extends along the length of the feed block, and the vertical branch pipe extends along the height of the feed block and is integrally formed and connected with the middle of the horizontal main pipe. The integrally formed structure not only enhances the structural strength and sealing performance of the connection between the horizontal main pipe and the vertical branch pipe, preventing coolant leakage, but also allows the coolant to flow smoothly in the flow channel, reducing flow resistance. The connection design between the horizontal main pipe and the connector further improves the stability and convenience of docking the central liquid cooling flow path with the external coolant supply device.

[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model, one end of the L-shaped steering joint is fixedly connected to one end of the straight branch pipe, and the other side of the L-shaped steering joint is embedded in the inner wall of the feed block.

[0009] The beneficial effects of adopting the above technical solution are as follows: one end of the L-shaped diverter is fixedly connected to the straight branch pipe, and the other side is embedded in the inner wall of the feed block. This double fixing structure not only realizes the stable assembly of the side liquid cooling flow path and the feed block, preventing the flow channel from shifting due to vibration during mold operation, but also allows for flexible adjustment of the direction of the straight branch pipe through the L-shaped diverter, accurately adapting to the internal space layout of the feed block, ensuring a compact and reasonable flow channel arrangement, and improving the overall structural stability of the side liquid cooling flow path.

[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model, the number of the straight branch pipes is two, the two straight branch pipes are arranged in parallel, and both are connected to the vertical branch pipe.

[0011] The advantages of adopting the above technical solution are: the two straight branch pipes are arranged in parallel and are both connected to the vertical branch pipe, forming a parallel structure of the side cooling branch. The coolant flow rate of a single straight branch pipe can be flexibly adjusted according to the process requirements of worm gear injection molding, so as to achieve targeted cooling of specific areas of the mold and improve the cooling accuracy. At the same time, the parallel structure makes it easy to disassemble and maintain a single straight branch pipe without disassembling the entire side liquid cooling flow path, reducing maintenance costs and downtime.

[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model, the diameter of the transverse main pipe is larger than the diameter of the straight branch pipe, and the wall thickness of the transverse main pipe is the same as the wall thickness of the straight branch pipe.

[0013] The beneficial effects of adopting the above technical solution are as follows: the diameter of the horizontal main pipe is larger than that of the straight branch pipe, and the wall thickness of the two is the same. This design not only ensures the coolant delivery volume of the horizontal main pipe as the main channel to meet the overall cooling needs of the mold, but also improves the local cooling accuracy through the small diameter design of the straight branch pipe, adapting to the fine cooling needs of local areas of the mold; the same wall thickness ensures that the overall structural strength of the flow channel is consistent, avoiding stress concentration caused by thickness differences and extending the service life of the flow channel.

[0014] As a further improvement of this utility model, a rubber buffer layer is provided on the inner wall of the central cavity of the base block, and the rubber buffer layer is attached to the outer wall of the transverse main pipe of the central liquid cooling flow path.

[0015] The beneficial effects of adopting the above technical solution are as follows: the rubber buffer layer on the inner wall of the central cavity of the base block is attached to the outer wall of the transverse main pipe. The rubber buffer layer can effectively absorb the impact of the vibration generated during the operation of the mold on the transverse main pipe, reduce the wear at the connection between the transverse main pipe and the vertical branch pipe and the connector, and improve the structural stability and service life of the central liquid cooling flow path. At the same time, the fitting design of the rubber buffer layer enhances the sealing performance between the transverse main pipe and the base block, further preventing coolant leakage and improving the working reliability of the liquid cooling system.

[0016] As a further improvement of this utility model, there are two horizontal main pipes and two vertical branch pipes, and the two horizontal main pipes and two vertical branch pipes are distributed in a square shape.

[0017] The beneficial effects of adopting the above technical solution are as follows: the two horizontal main pipes and two vertical branch pipes are distributed in a U-shape. This layout greatly expands the cooling coverage area of ​​the central liquid cooling flow path, allowing the coolant to flow evenly through the core molding area of ​​the mold, effectively reducing defects such as deformation and shrinkage marks caused by uneven cooling in worm gear injection molded parts, and improving product molding accuracy; at the same time, the U-shaped flow channel structure makes the coolant flow more even, further improving heat exchange efficiency and shortening the cooling molding cycle. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cooling fluid circuit system of the worm gear injection mold of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the cooling fluid circuit system of the worm gear injection mold of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the base block of the cooling fluid circuit system of the worm gear injection mold of this utility model. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the central liquid cooling flow path and the side liquid cooling flow path of the cooling fluid system of the worm gear injection mold of this utility model; Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the central liquid cooling flow path structure of the cooling fluid system of the worm gear injection mold of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the side liquid cooling flow path structure of the cooling fluid system of the worm gear injection mold of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base block; 2. Feed block; 3. Central liquid-cooled flow path; 31. Horizontal main pipe; 32. Vertical branch pipe; 33. Connector; 4. Side liquid-cooled flow path; 41. L-shaped deflector joint; 42. Straight branch pipe; 43. Vertical branch pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figures 1-6 This utility model provides a cooling fluid system for a worm gear injection mold, including a base block 1, a feed block 2, a central liquid cooling flow path 3, and two side liquid cooling flow paths 4; The central liquid cooling flow path 3 is installed in the central cavity of the base block 1, and the central liquid cooling flow path 3 includes a horizontal main pipe 31 and a vertical branch pipe 32 that are perpendicularly connected to each other, as well as a connector 33. Two side liquid cooling flow paths 4 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the central liquid cooling flow path 3. The side liquid cooling flow path 4 includes an L-shaped deflector joint 41, a straight branch pipe 42 and a vertical branch pipe 43. The side liquid cooling flow path 4 is embedded in the inner cavity of the feed block 2.

[0023] The beneficial effects of adopting the above technical solution are as follows: the central liquid cooling flow path 3 passes through the central inner cavity of the base block 1, and the two side liquid cooling flow paths 4 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the central liquid cooling flow path 3 and embedded in the inner cavity of the feed block 2. Through the split layout of "base block 1-feed block 2" and the symmetrical design of the flow channels, a surrounding cooling is formed for the injection molding area of ​​the worm gear. The horizontal main pipe 31 and vertical branch pipe 32 of the central liquid cooling flow path 3 work together with the L-shaped turning joint 41, straight branch pipe 42 and vertical branch pipe 43 of the side liquid cooling flow path 4 to greatly expand the cooling coverage area and effectively avoid the problem of uneven local cooling of the injection molded parts. At the same time, the connector 33 provides a convenient interface for the connection between the central liquid cooling flow path 3 and the external pipeline, simplifying the assembly process.

[0024] In one embodiment of this utility model, the horizontal main pipe 31 extends along the length direction of the feed block 2, the vertical branch pipe 32 extends along the height direction of the feed block 2, and the upper end of the vertical branch pipe 32 is integrally formed and connected to the middle part of the horizontal main pipe 31, and one end of the horizontal main pipe 31 is connected to the connector 33.

[0025] The beneficial effects of adopting the above technical solution are as follows: the horizontal main pipe 31 extends along the length of the feed block 2, and the vertical branch pipe 32 extends along the height of the feed block 2 and is integrally formed and connected with the middle part of the horizontal main pipe 31. The integrally formed structure not only enhances the structural strength and sealing performance of the connection between the horizontal main pipe 31 and the vertical branch pipe 32, preventing coolant leakage, but also allows the coolant to flow smoothly in the flow channel, reducing flow resistance. The connection design between the horizontal main pipe 31 and the connector 33 further improves the stability and convenience of the connection between the central liquid cooling flow path 3 and the external coolant supply device.

[0026] In one embodiment of this utility model, one end of the L-shaped diverter 41 is fixedly connected to one end of the straight branch pipe 42, and the other side of the L-shaped diverter 41 is embedded in the inner wall of the feed block 2.

[0027] The beneficial effects of adopting the above technical solution are as follows: one end of the L-shaped diverter 41 is fixedly connected to the straight branch pipe 42, and the other side is embedded in the inner wall of the feed block 2. This double fixing structure not only realizes the stable assembly of the side liquid cooling flow path 4 and the feed block 2, preventing the flow channel from shifting due to vibration during mold operation, but also allows for flexible adjustment of the direction of the straight branch pipe 42 through the L-shaped diverter 41, accurately adapting to the internal space layout of the feed block 2, ensuring that the flow channel arrangement is compact and reasonable, and at the same time improving the overall structural stability of the side liquid cooling flow path 4.

[0028] In one embodiment of this utility model, there are two straight branch pipes 42, which are arranged in parallel and are both connected to the vertical branch pipe 43.

[0029] The beneficial effects of adopting the above technical solution are as follows: the two straight branch pipes 42 are arranged in parallel and are both connected to the vertical branch pipe 43, forming a parallel structure of the side cooling branch. The coolant flow rate of a single straight branch pipe 42 can be flexibly adjusted according to the process requirements of worm gear injection molding, so as to achieve targeted cooling of specific areas of the mold and improve the cooling accuracy. At the same time, the parallel structure makes it easy to disassemble and maintain a single straight branch pipe 42 without disassembling the side liquid cooling flow path 4 as a whole, reducing maintenance costs and downtime.

[0030] In one embodiment of this utility model, the diameter of the transverse main pipe 31 is larger than the diameter of the straight branch pipe 42, and the wall thickness of the transverse main pipe 31 is the same as the wall thickness of the straight branch pipe 42.

[0031] The beneficial effects of adopting the above technical solution are as follows: the diameter of the transverse main pipe 31 is larger than that of the straight branch pipe 42, and the wall thickness of the two is the same. This design not only ensures the coolant delivery volume of the transverse main pipe 31 as the main channel to meet the overall cooling requirements of the mold, but also improves the local cooling accuracy through the small diameter design of the straight branch pipe 42, adapting to the fine cooling requirements of local areas of the mold; the same wall thickness ensures that the overall structural strength of the flow channel is consistent, avoids stress concentration caused by thickness differences, and extends the service life of the flow channel.

[0032] In one embodiment of this utility model, a rubber buffer layer is provided on the inner wall of the central cavity of the base block 1, and the rubber buffer layer is attached to the outer wall of the transverse main pipe 31 of the central liquid cooling flow path 3.

[0033] The beneficial effects of adopting the above technical solution are as follows: the rubber buffer layer on the inner wall of the central cavity of the base block 1 is attached to the outer wall of the transverse main pipe 31. The rubber buffer layer can effectively absorb the impact of the vibration generated during the operation of the mold on the transverse main pipe 31, reduce the wear at the connection between the transverse main pipe 31 and the vertical branch pipe 32 and the connector 33, and improve the structural stability and service life of the central liquid cooling flow path 3. At the same time, the fitting design of the rubber buffer layer enhances the sealing performance between the transverse main pipe 31 and the base block 1, further prevents coolant leakage, and improves the working reliability of the liquid cooling system.

[0034] In one embodiment of this utility model, there are two horizontal main pipes 31 and two vertical branch pipes 32, and the two horizontal main pipes 31 and the two vertical branch pipes 32 are distributed in a square shape.

[0035] The beneficial effects of adopting the above technical solution are as follows: the two horizontal main pipes 31 and the two vertical branch pipes 32 are distributed in a U-shape. This layout greatly expands the cooling coverage area of ​​the central liquid cooling flow path 3, so that the coolant can flow evenly through the core molding area of ​​the mold, effectively reducing defects such as deformation and shrinkage caused by uneven cooling of the worm gear injection molded parts, and improving the product molding accuracy; at the same time, the U-shaped flow channel structure makes the coolant flow more even, further improving the heat exchange efficiency and shortening the cooling molding cycle.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cooling fluid path system for a worm gear injection mold, characterized by, It includes a base block, a feed block, a central liquid-cooled flow path, and two side liquid-cooled flow paths; The central liquid cooling flow path is installed in the central cavity of the base block, and the central liquid cooling flow path includes a horizontal main pipe and a vertical branch pipe that are perpendicularly connected to each other, as well as a connector. The two side liquid cooling flow paths are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the central liquid cooling flow path. The side liquid cooling flow path includes an L-shaped deflector, a straight branch pipe and a vertical branch pipe. The side liquid cooling flow path is embedded in the inner cavity of the feed block.

2. The cooling fluid system of the worm gear injection mold according to claim 1, characterized in that, The horizontal main pipe extends along the length of the feed block, the vertical branch pipe extends along the height of the feed block, and the upper end of the vertical branch pipe is integrally formed and connected to the middle part of the horizontal main pipe. One end of the horizontal main pipe is connected to a connector.

3. The cooling circuit system of the worm and gear injection mold according to claim 1, wherein, One end of the L-shaped steering joint is fixedly connected to one end of the straight branch pipe, and the other side of the L-shaped steering joint is embedded in the inner wall of the feed block.

4. The cooling circuit system of the worm and gear injection mold according to claim 1, wherein The number of straight branch pipes is two, and the two straight branch pipes are arranged in parallel and are both connected to the vertical branch pipe.

5. The cooling fluid system of the worm gear injection mold according to claim 1, characterized in that, The diameter of the transverse main pipe is larger than the diameter of the straight branch pipe, and the wall thickness of the transverse main pipe is the same as the wall thickness of the straight branch pipe.

6. The cooling fluid path system of the worm and gear injection mold according to claim 1, wherein The inner wall of the central cavity of the base block is provided with a rubber buffer layer, which is attached to the outer wall of the transverse main pipe of the central liquid cooling flow path.

7. The cooling fluid path system of the worm and gear injection mold according to claim 1, wherein There are two horizontal main pipes and two vertical branch pipes, which are arranged in a square shape.