Billiard placing device and billiard table

Abstract

The utility model belongs to billiards placing device technical field, specifically billiards placing device and billiards table, including billiards table main part, the bottom of billiards table main part is set up with multiple groups first guide ball pipe, is used for transporting billiards, the bottom fixed mounting of billiards table main part has the mounting bracket, the inner wall of mounting bracket is fixed with mobile mechanism, be provided with the ball collection box on mobile mechanism, this drive mechanism and the linkage design of tray mechanism, drive transmission structure operation through the help of power component, drive the push -plate automatic approach billiards and form the neat triangle space, need not manual arrangement, billiards arrangement automation level is greatly promoted, effectively reduces manpower investment and operation time -consuming, through the limiting effect of guiding structure to sliding part again, the accurate adaptation of collet board is matched, ensure that billiards arrangement arranges neatly, no deviation, lay the foundation for subsequent use or place, effectively optimized billiards arrangement's operation experience and actual efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of billiards placement devices, specifically the billiards placement device and the billiards table. Background Technology

[0002] In today's fast-paced urban life, billiards, whether as a sport or a form of entertainment, brings joy to people's minds and bodies. Billiard ball placement devices are usually detachable and installed under the billiard table. They generally consist of a triangular frame and a triangular base plate. The two lower edges of the frame protrude inward to form a tray, and the base plate can be removed to form a triangular box with a sealed bottom, which is used to place the billiard balls.

[0003] Traditional billiards arrangement relies on manual operation, requiring the scattered billiards to be manually gathered and arranged into a neat triangular shape. This not only consumes a lot of manpower and time, but is also prone to errors that can cause the billiards to be loosely arranged or misaligned, making it difficult to ensure consistent placement.

[0004] Therefore, this utility model provides a billiards placement device and a billiards table. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies and solve the technical problems raised in the background art.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: The billiard ball placement device and billiard table of this utility model include a billiard table body. Multiple sets of first ball guide tubes are opened at the bottom of the billiard table body for transporting billiard balls. A mounting frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the billiard table body. A moving mechanism is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting frame. A ball collecting box is provided on the moving mechanism. A tray mechanism is provided inside the ball collecting box for collecting billiard balls. A driving mechanism is provided at the bottom of the tray mechanism for driving the tray mechanism to run. Second ball guide tubes are symmetrically installed through the outer wall of the ball collecting box. The second ball guide tubes are adapted to the first ball guide tubes. Support legs are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the billiard table body facing the ground.

[0007] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a cylinder fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting frame, a first guide rail symmetrically fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting frame, a first slider slidably installed on the surface of each of the first guide rails, the top end of the first slider being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the ball collecting box, and the output end of the cylinder being fixedly connected to the ball collecting box.

[0008] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a servo motor fixedly installed at the bottom of the ball collecting box, the output end of the servo motor extending into the ball collecting box, a drive shaft fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor, a turntable fixedly installed at the top of the drive shaft, three sets of first cranks mounted on the surface of the turntable via bearings, a second slider fixedly installed at one end of each first crank via bearings, three sets of second guide rails fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the ball collecting box, the second sliders slidingly mounted on the corresponding second guide rails, a guide post fixedly installed on the upper surface of each second slider, and the tray mechanism sleeved on the surface of the guide post.

[0009] Preferably, the pallet mechanism includes a collar sleeved on the surface of the guide column. A first push plate, a second push plate, and a third push plate are fixedly installed on the surface of the collar. The first push plate, the second push plate, and the third push plate are slidably installed in the ball collecting box. A first locking plate is fixedly installed on the inner side of the first push plate, a second locking plate is fixedly installed on the inner side of the second push plate, and a third locking plate is fixedly installed on the inner side of the third push plate. The third locking plate and the first locking plate are provided with slots that are adapted to the second locking plate.

[0010] Preferably, a handle is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the second locking plate, and a rubber pad is provided on the surface of the handle.

[0011] Preferably, each of the multiple sets of first guide tubes has a retainer fixedly installed on one side for engaging the first guide tube with the second guide tube.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom end of the outrigger is provided with a rubber pad to enhance the friction between the outrigger and the ground.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. The billiard ball placement device and billiard table described in this utility model feature a linkage design between the drive mechanism and the tray mechanism. By using a power component to drive the transmission structure, the push plate automatically approaches the billiard balls and surrounds them to form a regular triangular space. This eliminates the need for manual arrangement, significantly improving the automation level of billiard ball arrangement and effectively reducing manpower input and operation time. Furthermore, the guide structure limits the sliding components, and the precise fit of the locking plate ensures that the billiard balls are arranged neatly and without deviation after arrangement, laying the foundation for subsequent retrieval or placement. This effectively optimizes the operational experience and actual efficiency of billiard ball arrangement.

[0014] 2. The billiard ball placement device and billiard table described in this utility model can move the ball collection box according to instructions after being started by the cylinder. It can quickly adapt to the docking requirements of the first and second ball guide tubes, as well as the sorting position requirements of the tray mechanism. No manual adjustment is required, which greatly improves the efficiency of position calibration. At the same time, the cooperation of the first guide rail and the first slider can provide guidance and limit for the movement of the ball collection box, avoiding lateral deviation and tilting. It can also distribute the weight of the ball collection box, reduce the cylinder load, and extend the cylinder service life. Overall, it ensures that the ball collection box moves smoothly along the preset trajectory, providing a stable position foundation for subsequent billiard ball transportation and sorting, and optimizing the reliability and practicality of equipment operation. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a front view of the utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal mechanism of the mounting bracket of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the pallet mechanism and drive mechanism of this utility model; Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the pallet mechanism and drive mechanism of this utility model; In the diagram: 1. Billiard table body; 2. First ball guide tube; 3. Second ball guide tube; 4. Mounting bracket; 5. Moving mechanism; 51. First guide rail; 52. First slider; 53. Cylinder; 6. Drive mechanism; 61. Servo motor; 62. Drive shaft; 63. Turntable; 64. First crank; 65. Second guide rail; 66. Second slider; 67. Guide post; 7. Tray mechanism; 71. Collar; 72. First push plate; 73. Second push plate; 74. Third push plate; 75. First locking plate; 76. Second locking plate; 77. Third locking plate; 8. Card seat; 9. Ball collection box; 12. Handle; 13. Support leg. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0018] like Figures 1 to 5As shown in the embodiment of this utility model, the billiard ball placement device and billiard table include a billiard table body 1. Multiple sets of first ball guide tubes 2 are provided at the bottom of the billiard table body 1 for transporting billiard balls. A mounting frame 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the billiard table body 1. A moving mechanism 5 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting frame 4. A ball collecting box 9 is provided on the moving mechanism 5. A tray mechanism 7 is provided inside the ball collecting box 9 for collecting billiard balls. A driving mechanism 6 is provided at the bottom of the tray mechanism 7 for driving the tray mechanism 7 to operate. Second ball guide tubes 3 are symmetrically installed through the outer wall of the ball collecting box 9. The second ball guide tubes 3 and the first ball guide tubes 2 are adapted to each other. Support legs 13 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the billiard table body 1 facing the ground. Rubber pads are provided at the bottom of the support legs 13 to enhance the friction between the support legs 13 and the ground.

[0019] Specifically, when a billiard ball falls into the pocket of the billiard table body 1, it enters multiple sets of first ball guide tubes 2 at the bottom of the billiard table body 1, which transport the billiard ball downwards. Since the second ball guide tubes 3, which are symmetrically installed through the outer wall of the ball collection box 9, are compatible with the first ball guide tubes 2, the billiard ball can smoothly enter the interior of the ball collection box 9 through the second ball guide tubes 3. The moving mechanism 5, which is fixed to the inner wall of the mounting frame 4, can adjust the position of the ball collection box 9. Through the operation of the moving mechanism 5, the ball collection box 9 can be moved within the mounting frame 4 to ensure that the second ball guide tubes 3 and the first ball guide tubes 2 are always precisely aligned, avoiding jamming during billiard ball transport. The tray mechanism 7 inside the ball collection box 9 is responsible for receiving the incoming billiard balls. When it is necessary to arrange the billiard balls, the drive mechanism 6 at the bottom of the tray mechanism 7 is activated to provide power to the tray mechanism 7, which then drives the tray mechanism 7 to collect and arrange the billiard balls in the ball collection box 9. In addition, the support legs 13 at the four corners of the bottom of the billiard table body 1 play a role in supporting the overall structure. The rubber pads at the bottom of the support legs 13 can enhance the friction between the support legs 13 and the ground, prevent the billiard table body 1 from shifting due to collisions and vibrations during use, ensure the overall stability of the equipment, and ensure smooth billiard ball transportation and arrangement.

[0020] like Figure 3 As shown, the moving mechanism 5 includes a cylinder 53 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting frame 4. A first guide rail 51 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting frame 4. A first slider 52 is slidably installed on the surface of the first guide rail 51. The top end of the first slider 52 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the ball collecting box 9. The output end of the cylinder 53 is fixedly connected to the ball collecting box 9.

[0021] Specifically, when the position of the ball collecting box 9 needs to be adjusted, such as to accommodate the docking of the first ball guide tube 2 and the second ball guide tube 3, or to meet the sorting requirements of the tray mechanism 7, the cylinder 53 fixed on the inner wall of the mounting frame 4 is activated. The output end of the cylinder 53 extends or retracts according to the control command. Since the output end of the cylinder 53 is directly fixedly connected to the ball collecting box 9, the extension and retraction of the output end will directly drive the ball collecting box 9 to move synchronously. At the same time, two sets of first guide rails 51 are symmetrically fixed on the inner wall of the mounting frame 4, and the surface of each set of first guide rails 51 is... A first slider 52 is slidably installed, and the top end of the first slider 52 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the ball collecting box 9. When the ball collecting box 9 moves with the output end of the cylinder 53, the first slider 52 will slide synchronously along the first guide rail 51, playing a key guiding and limiting role. This not only avoids problems such as lateral deviation and tilting of the ball collecting box 9 during movement, but also distributes the weight of the ball collecting box 9, reduces the load on the cylinder 53, and ensures that the ball collecting box 9 always moves smoothly along the preset trajectory, providing a stable positional basis for subsequent billiard ball transportation and sorting.

[0022] like Figure 5 As shown, the drive mechanism 6 includes a servo motor 61 fixedly installed at the bottom of the ball collecting box 9. The output end of the servo motor 61 extends into the ball collecting box 9. A drive shaft 62 is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor 61. A turntable 63 is fixedly installed at the top of the drive shaft 62. Three sets of first cranks 64 are mounted on the surface of the turntable 63 via bearings. A second slider 66 is fixedly installed at one end of each first crank 64 via bearings. Three sets of second guide rails 65 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the ball collecting box 9. The second sliders 66 are slidably mounted on the corresponding second guide rails 65. Guide posts 67 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of each second slider 66. The tray mechanism 7 is sleeved on the surface of the guide posts 67. The pallet mechanism 7 includes a collar 71 sleeved on the surface of the guide post 67. A first push plate 72, a second push plate 73, and a third push plate 74 are fixedly installed on the surface of the collar 71. The first push plate 72, the second push plate 73, and the third push plate 74 are slidably installed in the ball collecting box 9. A first locking plate 75 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the first push plate 72. A second locking plate 76 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the second push plate 73. A third locking plate 77 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the third push plate 74. The third locking plate 77 and the first locking plate 75 are provided with slots that are adapted to the second locking plate 76. A handle 12 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the second locking plate 76. A rubber pad is provided on the surface of the handle 12.

[0023] Specifically, when it is necessary to tidy up the billiard balls in the ball collection box 9, the drive mechanism 6 starts first, and the servo motor 61 fixed at the bottom of the ball collection box 9 is powered on and runs. The output end of the servo motor 61 extends through the bottom of the ball collection box 9 into the interior, driving the drive shaft 62 fixedly connected to it to rotate synchronously. The turntable 63 at the top of the drive shaft 62 rotates together with the drive shaft 62, and the three sets of first cranks 64 movably mounted on the surface of the turntable 63 through bearings will generate a circumferential traction action under the rotation of the turntable 63. Since one end of the first crank 64 is connected to the bearing... The second slider 66 is fixedly connected. This traction action will be converted into a horizontal thrust on the second slider 66. At the same time, three sets of second guide rails 65 corresponding to the second slider 66 are pre-fixed at the bottom of the inner wall of the ball collecting box 9. Limit blocks are provided at the ends of the second guide rails 65 to limit the sliding position of the second slider 66. The second slider 66 can slide stably along the second guide rails 65 to avoid deviation. As the second slider 66 slides along the second guide rails 65, the guide column 67 fixedly installed above it will also move synchronously, thereby transmitting power to the tray mechanism 7. The tray mechanism 7 is fitted onto the surface of the guide post 67 via a collar 71. The translation of the guide post 67 directly drives the collar 71 to move. A first push plate 72, a second push plate 73, and a third push plate 74 are fixed to the surface of the collar 71. These three push plates slide along the inner wall of the ball collecting box 9, gradually approaching the area where the billiard balls are located. During the movement of the first push plate 72, the second push plate 73, and the third push plate 74, the first locking plate 75 inside the first push plate 72, the second locking plate 76 inside the second push plate 73, and the third push plate 74... The third locking plate 77 moves synchronously, and the slots opened on the third locking plate 77 and the first locking plate 75 are perfectly matched with the shape of the second locking plate 76. After the three lock together, they form a regular triangular receiving space, which confines the billiard balls within the space and completes the orderly arrangement of the billiard balls. In addition, the handle 12 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the second locking plate 76. The surface of the handle 12 is covered with a rubber pad, which can increase the grip friction. After the tray mechanism 7 has arranged the billiard balls, the tray mechanism 7 can be lifted out of the ball collection box 9 through the handle 12.

[0024] like Figures 2 to 3 As shown, each of the multiple sets of first guide tubes 2 has a retainer 8 fixedly installed on one side for engaging the first guide tube 2 with the second guide tube 3.

[0025] Specifically, through the locking action of the bracket 8, the first ball guide tube 2 and the second ball guide tube 3 can be quickly and accurately connected without the need for repeated manual adjustments to the tube positions, greatly improving the efficiency of the connection between the first ball guide tube 2 and the second ball guide tube 3. The bracket 8 can enhance the stability of the connection between the first ball guide tube 2 and the second ball guide tube 3, avoiding misalignment of the first ball guide tube 2 and the second ball guide tube 3 due to factors such as equipment vibration and movement of the ball collection box 9, preventing the billiard ball from falling or getting stuck at the connection between the first ball guide tube 2 and the second ball guide tube 3 during the transport process, and ensuring smooth billiard ball transport.

[0026] Working principle: When it is necessary to arrange the billiard balls in the ball collection box 9, the drive mechanism 6 starts first. The servo motor 61, which is fixed at the bottom of the ball collection box 9, is powered on and runs. The output end of the servo motor 61 extends through the bottom of the ball collection box 9 into the interior, driving the drive shaft 62, which is fixedly connected to it, to rotate synchronously. The turntable 63 at the top of the drive shaft 62 rotates together with the drive shaft 62. Three sets of first cranks 64, which are movably mounted on the surface of the turntable 63 through bearings, generate a circumferential traction action under the rotation of the turntable 63. Since one end of the first crank 64 is fixedly connected to the second slider 66 through a bearing, this traction action is converted into a horizontal thrust on the second slider 66. At the same time, three sets of second guide rails 65, which correspond one-to-one with the second slider 66, are pre-fixed at the bottom of the inner wall of the ball collection box 9 to ensure that the second slider 66 slides stably along the guide rails and avoids deviation. As the second slider 66 slides, the guide column 67 fixedly mounted above it moves synchronously, transmitting power to the tray mechanism 7. The tray mechanism 7 is fitted onto the surface of the guide post 67 via a collar 71. The translation of the guide post 67 directly drives the collar 71 to move, causing the first push plate 72, the second push plate 73, and the third push plate 74, which are fixed on the surface of the collar 71, to slide along the inner wall of the ball collecting box 9 and gradually approach the area where the billiard balls are located. During the movement, the first locking plate 75 on the inner side of the first push plate 72, the second locking plate 76 on the inner side of the second push plate 73, and the third locking plate 77 on the inner side of the third push plate 74 move synchronously. The groove on the third locking plate 77 and the first locking plate 75 is perfectly matched with the shape of the second locking plate 76. After the three lock together, they form a regular triangular receiving space, which confines the billiard balls within the space, thus completing the orderly arrangement of the billiard balls. After the billiard balls are arranged, a handle 12 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the second locking plate 76. The surface of the handle 12 is covered with a rubber pad, which can effectively increase the friction when gripping and prevent the hand from slipping. The operator can hold the handle 12 and lift the tray mechanism 7 of the arranged billiard balls smoothly from the ball collection box 9 for subsequent billiard ball placement or other operations, thus improving the overall ease of use. When the position of the ball collecting box 9 needs to be adjusted, such as to accommodate the docking of the first ball guide tube 2 and the second ball guide tube 3, or to meet the sorting requirements of the tray mechanism 7, the cylinder 53 fixed on the inner wall of the mounting frame 4 is activated. The output end of the cylinder 53 will extend or retract according to the control command. Since the output end of the cylinder 53 is directly fixedly connected to the ball collecting box 9, the extension and retraction of the output end will directly drive the ball collecting box 9 to move synchronously. At the same time, two sets of first guide rails 51 are symmetrically fixed on the inner wall of the mounting frame 4. Each set of first guide rails 51 has a first slider 52 slidably installed on its surface, and the top of the first slider 52 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ball collecting box 9. When the ball collecting box 9 moves with the output end of the cylinder 53, the first slider 52 will slide synchronously along the first guide rail 51, playing a key guiding and limiting role. This not only avoids problems such as lateral deviation and tilting of the ball collecting box 9 during movement, but also distributes the weight of the ball collecting box 9, reduces the load on the cylinder 53, and ensures that the ball collecting box 9 always moves smoothly along the preset trajectory, providing a stable positional foundation for subsequent billiard ball transportation and sorting.

[0027] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A billiards placement device and a billiards table, comprising a billiards table body (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the billiard table body (1) has multiple sets of first ball guide tubes (2) for transporting billiard balls. The bottom of the billiard table body (1) is fixedly installed with a mounting frame (4). The inner wall of the mounting frame (4) is fixedly installed with a moving mechanism (5). The moving mechanism (5) is provided with a ball collection box (9). The ball collection box (9) is provided with a tray mechanism (7) for collecting billiard balls. The bottom of the tray mechanism (7) is provided with a driving mechanism (6) for driving the tray mechanism (7) to run. The outer wall of the ball collection box (9) is symmetrically installed with second ball guide tubes (3). The second ball guide tubes (3) and the first ball guide tubes (2) are compatible. The four corners of the bottom of the billiard table body (1) facing the ground are fixedly installed with support legs (13).

2. The billiard ball placement device and billiard table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (5) includes a cylinder (53) fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting frame (4). A first guide rail (51) is symmetrically fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting frame (4). A first slider (52) is slidably installed on the surface of the first guide rail (51). The top end of the first slider (52) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the ball collecting box (9). The output end of the cylinder (53) is fixedly connected to the ball collecting box (9).

3. The billiard ball placement device and billiard table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive mechanism (6) includes a servo motor (61) fixedly installed at the bottom of the ball collecting box (9). The output end of the servo motor (61) extends into the ball collecting box (9). A drive shaft (62) is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor (61). A turntable (63) is fixedly installed at the top of the drive shaft (62). Three sets of first cranks (64) are mounted on the surface of the turntable (63) through bearings. A second slider (66) is fixedly installed at one end of each first crank (64) through bearings. Three sets of second guide rails (65) are fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the ball collecting box (9). The second sliders (66) are slidably installed on the corresponding second guide rails (65). A guide post (67) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of each second slider (66). The tray mechanism (7) is sleeved on the surface of the guide post (67).

4. The billiard ball placement device and billiard table according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pallet mechanism (7) includes a collar (71) sleeved on the surface of the guide post (67). A first push plate (72), a second push plate (73), and a third push plate (74) are fixedly installed on the surface of the collar (71). The first push plate (72), the second push plate (73), and the third push plate (74) are slidably installed in the ball collection box (9). A first locking plate (75) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the first push plate (72), a second locking plate (76) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the second push plate (73), and a third locking plate (77) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the third push plate (74). The third locking plate (77) and the first locking plate (75) are provided with slots that are adapted to the second locking plate (76).

5. The billiard ball placement device and billiard table according to claim 4, characterized in that: A handle (12) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the second locking plate (76), and a rubber pad is provided on the surface of the handle (12).

6. The billiard ball placement device and billiard table according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the multiple sets of first ball tubes (2) has a fixed mounting bracket (8) on one side for engaging the first ball tube (2) with the second ball tube (3).

7. The billiard ball placement device and billiard table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the outrigger (13) is provided with a rubber pad to enhance the friction between the outrigger (13) and the ground.

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