Arrangement with at least one drawer pull-out guide
A coupling device with interchangeable elements for metal and wooden drawers addresses the issue of material-specific designs, providing versatile and efficient drawer mounting solutions.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- EP · EP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-07-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing drawer coupling devices are not universally applicable for both hollow metal and wooden drawer materials, requiring separate designs for each material type.
A coupling device that includes a first coupling element for hollow metal profiles and a second coupling element for wooden materials, allowing detachable coupling to an extension rail, eliminating the need for separate devices.
Enables universal applicability for both metal and wooden drawers, enhancing flexibility and efficiency in mounting and dismounting operations.
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Figure IMGAF001_ABST
Abstract
Description
[0001] The present invention relates to an arrangement with at least one drawer extension guide, wherein the drawer extension guide has a cabinet rail to be attached to a furniture body and at least one extension rail movable relative to the cabinet rail, wherein the drawer extension guide comprises at least one coupling device for releasably coupling the extension rail to a drawer.
[0002] Furthermore, the invention relates to a method for coupling a drawer side wall or a drawer with an extension rail of a drawer extension guide.
[0003] According to the prior art, coupling devices (EP 0 421 458 B1, EP 3 167 756 A1, DE 33 47 540 A1, DE 20 2008 006 214 U1, EP 0 421 458 A1) are known by which a drawer as a whole can be mounted and dismounted on an extendable rail of a drawer slide, so that the drawer - for example for cleaning purposes - can be separated from the drawer slide and then reattached to it.
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an improved coupling device which is more universally applicable.
[0005] This is achieved according to the invention by the features of claim 1. Further embodiments of the present invention are defined in the dependent claims.
[0006] According to the invention, it is provided that The arrangement comprises at least one drawer side wall with a hollow metal profile with at least one first coupling element, which is preferably detachable and can be coupled to the coupling device of the drawer extension guide, and the arrangement comprises at least one second coupling element, which is to be attached to a drawer made of a wooden material and which, instead of the at least one first coupling element, is preferably detachable and can be coupled to the coupling device of the drawer extension guide.
[0007] In other words, a coupling device is provided which is suitable, on the one hand, for the detachable coupling of a side wall consisting of a hollow profile with an extension rail of a drawer slide, and on the other hand, for the detachable coupling of a drawer consisting of a wooden material with an extension rail of a drawer slide.
[0008] The coupling device is therefore more universally applicable, without the need to provide two differently designed coupling devices to fulfill these functions.
[0009] Further details and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following description of the figures. Figs. 1a-1d show a drawer with drawer side walls and a front panel in a perspective view, as well as enlarged detail views. Figs. 2a and 2b show the drawer extension guide and the drawer side wall to be coupled to the extension rail in a perspective view, as well as an enlarged detail view. Figs. 3a and 3b show the coupling of the drawer side wall to the extension rail of the drawer extension guide in two different positions. Figs. 4a and 4b show the coupling lever and the first coupling element in a perspective view and in a coupled position, as well as the coupling lever mounted on the extension rail in a cross-section. Fig. 5 shows a possible embodiment of a connecting device in an exploded view. Figs. 6a and 6b show the drawer side wall in a perspective view from below, as well as an enlarged detail view.Figures 7a-7c show the releasable locking of the retaining part to be attached to the front panel with the connecting device in successive steps, Figures 8a-8 show a further embodiment of the invention with a drawer made of a wooden material, which can be releasably coupled to an extension rail of a drawer extension guide via the coupling device, Figures 9a, 9b show the embodiment according to the . Fig. 8a-8d with the second coupling element in an uncoupled and in a coupled position.
[0010] Fig. 1a shows a perspective view of a drawer 1 with drawer side walls 2, a front panel 3 to be connected to the drawer side walls 2, a drawer bottom 4 and a back panel 5.
[0011] The drawer side walls 2 each comprise a connecting device 6 for connecting the front panel 3 to the drawer side wall 2, preferably detachably. The drawer side walls 2 each have a hollow profile 8 made of metal, in which the connecting device 6 can be arranged at least partially, preferably substantially completely.
[0012] The drawer side wall 2 has an end face 7 facing the front panel 3, wherein the connecting device 6, in a connected state between the drawer side wall 2 and the front panel 3, contacts at least partially a rear side of the front panel 3 facing the drawer side wall 2.
[0013] Drawer 1 is mounted so that it can be moved relative to a furniture carcass (not shown here) via a drawer slide 9. The drawer slide 9 comprises a cabinet rail 10 to be attached to a furniture carcass and at least one extension rail 11 that is movable relative to the cabinet rail 10. Drawer 1 is connected to a coupling device 18, which will be described later. Fig. 2a ) detachably coupled with the extension rail 11 of the drawer extension guide 9.
[0014] The drawer 1 comprises at least one rear panel 5 which can be arranged parallel to the front panel 3. The drawer side panel 2 can have at least one rear panel support 12, via which the rear panel 5 can be connected to the drawer side panel 2, preferably detachably.
[0015] Fig. 1b shows the in Fig. 1a framed area in an enlarged view.
[0016] Fig. 1c Figure 1 shows a retaining part 13, which can be attached to the back of the front panel 3, for example, using screws 14 and / or dowels.
[0017] Fig. 1d The retaining part 13, attached to the rear of the front panel 3, is shown. The connecting device 6 can advantageously be a locking device 29 ( Fig. 5 ) exhibiting features by which the retaining part 13 can be detachably locked to the drawer side wall 2.
[0018] Fig. 2a Figure 1 shows the drawer side panel 2 in a perspective view from above, wherein the drawer side panel 2 can be detachably coupled to the extension rail 11 of the drawer extension guide 9 via a coupling device 18. In the illustrated embodiment, a first coupling element 18a is provided on the drawer side panel 2, which can be detachably coupled to a coupling lever 18b of the extension rail 11. In the illustrated Figur 2a The uncoupled state between the coupling element 18a and the coupling lever 18b is shown.
[0019] The coupling device 18 with the first coupling element 18a and the connecting device 6 for connecting the front panel 3 with the drawer side wall 2, preferably detachably, are combined into a common assembly unit.
[0020] The coupling lever 18b for detachable coupling with the first coupling element 18a is mounted on the extension rail 11 so as to be bendable or pivotable about an axis running vertically in the mounting position.
[0021] The drawer extension guide 9 can have a height adjustment device 17 with a movable actuating element 17a, wherein the height position of the drawer 1 relative to the extension rail 11 can be adjusted by actuating the actuating element 17a.
[0022] A hook 15 is provided at the rear of the drawer slide 11. This hook is positioned at a predetermined distance from the top of the drawer slide 11 and extends along the longitudinal direction L of the drawer side panel 2. When the drawer side panel 2 is installed, the hook 15 engages in a hole 16 of the rear panel support 12. The hook 15 defines the rear position of the drawer 1 on the drawer slide 11. Furthermore, the rear of the drawer 1 can be stabilized by the hook 15 engaging in the hole 16 in a direction transverse to the longitudinal direction L of the drawer side panel 2.
[0023] Fig. 2b shows the in Fig. 2a The framed area is shown in an enlarged view. According to one embodiment, the drawer side wall 2 can be essentially cuboid and / or essentially rectangular in a cross-sectional plane perpendicular to the longitudinal direction L of the drawer side wall 2.
[0024] The connecting device 6 for detachable connection with the front panel 3 includes the coupling device 18, by which the drawer side wall 2 can be detachably coupled to the extension rail 11 of the drawer extension guide 9.
[0025] In the illustrated embodiment, the coupling device 18 comprises at least one first coupling element 18a arranged on the drawer side wall 2, which can be detachably coupled to the coupling lever 18b.
[0026] The first coupling element 18a has in the figure shown a contact surface 19, a first stop surface 20a extending in the longitudinal direction L and / or a second stop surface 20b, which extends transversely to the longitudinal direction L of the drawer side wall 2.
[0027] In the configuration shown, the contact surface 19 is designed to rest against the drawer side wall 2, the first stop surface 20a is designed to rest against a vertical web 23 of the extension rail 11, and the second stop surface 20b is designed to rest against the coupling lever 18b. Due to the locking surfaces 22 being offset in a longitudinal direction L of the drawer side wall 2, the drawer 1 can assume different depth positions in a locked state with the extension rail 11, so that the front of the front panel 3 can be aligned essentially in a common plane with adjacent front panels.
[0028] Of course, in a kinematic reversal, it is also possible that the coupling lever 18b is arranged on the connecting device 6 of the drawer side wall 2 and the first coupling element 18a is arranged on the extension rail 11.
[0029] Furthermore, the first coupling element 18a has at least one inclined surface 20c, by which the coupling lever 18b can be deflected against a spring force in a direction transverse to the longitudinal direction L of the drawer side wall 2 when the drawer side wall 2 is coupled to the extension rail 11. After deflection, the coupling lever 18b can be automatically locked to the first coupling element 18a by the built-up spring force.
[0030] According to one embodiment, the drawer side wall 2 may have a groove 24 extending in the longitudinal direction L of the drawer side wall 2 for receiving an edge of the drawer base 4. The groove 24 may have an upper retaining rib 24a and a lower retaining rib 24b spaced apart from it and extending substantially parallel to it, between which the edge of the drawer base 4 can be arranged.
[0031] Preferably, it can be provided that at least one side surface of the drawer side wall 2 is formed from a one-piece sheet metal piece, wherein the groove 24 together with the two retaining webs 24a, 24b is formed into the sheet metal piece by bending.
[0032] Fig. 3a shows the coupling of the drawer side wall 2 in another position of the drawer side wall 2 relative to the extension rail 11.
[0033] By sliding the drawer side wall 2 onto the extension rail 11 of the drawer extension guide 9, the coupling lever 18b is pivoted in a plane parallel to the running plane of the extension rail 11 by the interaction of the two inclined surfaces 20c, 21, whereby a power storage device can be charged to apply force to the coupling lever 18b.
[0034] It can be seen that the front end of the extension rail 11 has a web 11a, preferably sloping forwards, which is slidably guided in a guide 25 of the coupling lever 18b. The web 11a engaging in the guide 25 allows the coupling lever 18b to be guided precisely in a lateral direction.
[0035] Fig. 3b Figure 1 shows the locked position between the drawer side panel 2 and the extension rail 11. By continuing to move the drawer side panel 2 onto the extension rail 11, the coupling lever 18b can be detachably coupled to the first coupling element 18a by the force of the releasing energy storage device. In the coupled position, the first stop surface 20a of the first coupling element 18a rests against the vertical web 23 of the extension rail 11, thus stabilizing the drawer side panel 2 in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction L.
[0036] The coupling lever 18b can, for example, have a handle 26 designed for manual operation, by which the coupling between the drawer side panel 2 and the extension rail 11 can be released. By manually operating the handle 26 against the spring force of the coupling lever 18b, the coupling between the drawer side panel 2 and the extension rail 11 can be released again.
[0037] Fig. 4a Figure 1 shows the coupled position between the coupling lever 18b and the first coupling element 18a in a perspective view. In the illustrated embodiment, the first coupling element 18a is arranged on a base body 6a of the connecting device 6, the base body 6a being arrangable in a front area of the drawer side wall 2.
[0038] The coupling lever 18b with the locking surfaces 22 is mounted on a bending joint 27, which in this embodiment forms the energy storage device for applying force to the coupling lever 18b.
[0039] The coupling lever 18b includes the guide 25 extending transversely to the longitudinal direction L for the linear guidance of the web 11a of the extension rail 11. The coupling lever 18b can be connected to the extension rail 11 of the drawer extension guide 9 via at least one fastening section 28.
[0040] Fig. 4b Figure 1 shows a cross-section of the coupling lever 18b arranged on the extension rail 11. The forward-sloping web 11a of the extension rail 11 can be seen, wherein the coupling lever 18b is guided displaceably in a direction transverse to the longitudinal direction L via the web 11a which engages in the guide 25.
[0041] Fig. 5 Figure 1 shows a possible embodiment of a connecting device 6 in an exploded view. The connecting device 6 has a base body 6a, preferably made of plastic, which can be arranged within the hollow profile 8 of the drawer side wall 2. It can be seen that the first coupling element 18a of the coupling device 18 is arranged on or in the base body 6a of the connecting device 6.
[0042] The connecting device 6 has a groove 24 extending in the longitudinal direction L of the drawer side wall 2, in which an edge of the drawer bottom 4 can be arranged.
[0043] According to preferred embodiments, it can be provided that the connecting device 6 at least one locking device 29, by which at least one retaining part 13 to be attached to the front panel 3 can be releasably locked, preferably wherein the locking device 29 has at least one, preferably spring-loaded and / or slidably mounted, locking element 29a, and / or has at least one adjusting device 31, by which a position of the front panel 3 relative to the drawer side wall 2 can be adjusted in at least one direction, preferably transverse to a longitudinal direction L of the drawer side wall 2, preferably wherein the at least one adjusting device 31 has at least one eccentric 32, and / or in a mounted state on the drawer side wall 2 - with the exception of the coupling device 18 - is substantially completely enclosed within the drawer side wall 2, and / or has a base body 6a,preferably wherein the base body 6a is made of plastic and / or is substantially L-shaped.
[0044] In the illustrated embodiment, the locking device 29 has a locking element 29a, which is biased by a spring element 29b and has a notch 30 designed to receive a bolt 13a of the retaining part 13. When the bolt 13a is inserted into the notch 30, the locking element 29a is moved upwards by the inclined surface 33 against the force of the spring element 29b, whereby the bolt 13a can then be locked in the notch 30.
[0045] The adjusting device 31 can have a rotatable adjusting element 31a with at least one eccentric 32, which can be arranged between the two parallel side webs of the retaining part 13. By rotating the adjusting element 31a, the retaining part 13 (and thus the front panel 3) can be adjusted laterally relative to the base body 6a.
[0046] Fig. 6a Figure 1 shows the drawer side panel 2 with the hollow profile 8 in a perspective view from below. In the figure shown, the retaining part 13, which is to be attached to the front panel 3, is locked with the locking device 29 of the connecting device 6.
[0047] Fig. 6b shows the in Fig. 6a The framed area is shown in an enlarged view, from which the front end area of the drawer side wall 2 is more clearly visible. The first coupling element 18a of the coupling device 18 is designed for detachable coupling with the extension rail 11 of the drawer extension guide 9.
[0048] The locking element 29a of the locking device 29 projects downwards from the drawer side wall 2, wherein the locking between the retaining part 13 and the locking element 29a can be released by applying pressure to the locking element 29a.
[0049] The adjusting element 31a of the adjusting device 31 has a receptacle for a tool, wherein the position of the holding part 13 in a direction transverse to the longitudinal direction L of the drawer side wall 2 can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting element 31a.
[0050] Fig. 7a-7c The figures show the releasable locking of the retaining part 13 to be attached to the front panel 3 with the connecting device 6 in successive steps.
[0051] Fig. 7a Figure 1 shows the retaining part 13 with the bolt 13a, which can be releasably locked with the locking element 29a of the locking device 29 when the retaining part 13 is inserted.
[0052] Fig. 7b This shows that when the bolt 13a strikes the inclined surface 33 of the locking element 29a, the locking element 29a is moved against the force of the spring element 29b. The spring element 29b can be designed as a compression spring. Thus, the locking element 29a is moved upwards against the force of the spring element 29b.
[0053] Fig. 7c shows that the bolt 13a of the retaining part 13 is locked by the force of the relaxing spring element 29b, wherein the bolt 13a of the retaining part 13 is located in the locked state within the notch 30 of the locking element 29a.
[0054] Fig. 8a Figure 1 shows a further embodiment with a drawer 1 made of wood, which can be detachably coupled to a drawer slide 11 of a drawer extension guide 9 via the coupling device 18. The drawer 1 comprises drawer side walls 2, a back wall 5 and a drawer bottom 4.
[0055] In the present embodiment, the drawer side walls 2 can be made of solid wood. To allow the drawer 1 to be detachably coupled to the extension rail 11 of the drawer slide 9, a second coupling element 18c is provided, which is attached to the drawer 1, preferably to a vertical web 23b ( Fig. 8b ) of drawer 1, to be attached.
[0056] Fig. 8b shows the in Fig. 8a The circled area is shown in an enlarged view. According to possible embodiments, the second coupling element 18c may be provided. to be attached to a front end of the drawer 1, and / or has at least one attachment point 39 by which the second coupling element 18c is to be attached to the drawer 1, and / or has a contact surface 19, preferably wherein the contact surface 19 can be placed against the drawer 1, and / or has a stop surface 20a extending in the longitudinal direction L of the drawer side wall 2, preferably wherein the stop surface 20a can be placed against a vertical web 23 of the extension rail 11 of the drawer extension guide 9, and / or has a stop surface 20b extending transversely to the longitudinal direction L of the drawer side wall 2, preferably wherein the stop surface 20b can be detachably coupled to the coupling lever 18b, and / or has at least one inclined surface 20c by which the coupling lever 18b, when coupled to the second coupling element 18c, moves against a spring force in a direction transverse to the longitudinal direction L of the drawer side wall. 2 is deflectable.
[0057] Fig. 8c The second coupling element 18c, mounted on drawer 1, is shown with a dashed line for clarity.
[0058] Fig. 8d The second coupling element 18c mounted on drawer 1 is shown in a further perspective view from below, i.e. looking towards the underside of the drawer base 4.
[0059] Fig. 9a shows the embodiment according to the Fig. 8a-8d with the second coupling element 18c in an uncoupled position. For the sake of clarity, drawer 1, to which the second coupling element 18c is attached, is not shown.
[0060] When drawer 1 is pushed onto the extension rail 11 of the drawer slide 9 for mounting, the inclined surface 21 of the coupling lever 18b contacts the inclined surface 20c of the second coupling element 18c. In this way, the coupling lever 18b is pivoted in a direction transverse to the longitudinal direction L, contrary to its spring action.
[0061] Fig. 9b Figure 1 shows the coupled position between drawer 1 and the extension rail 11 of the drawer extension guide 9, wherein the stop surface 20b of the second coupling element 18c is locked with the coupling lever 18b.
[0062] The method for coupling a drawer side wall 2 or a drawer 1 with an extension rail 11 of a drawer extension guide 9 is characterized in that the drawer side wall 2 or the drawer 1 is detachably coupled to the extension rail 11 by means of the coupling device 18.
[0063] In one possible embodiment of the method, it can be provided that the drawer side wall 2 or the drawer 1 is moved substantially parallel to a longitudinal direction L of the extension rail 11 for coupling and / or wherein the coupling device 18 has a spring-loaded coupling lever 18b which is displaced against the spring action during coupling.
Claims
1. Arrangement with at least one drawer slide (9), wherein the drawer slide (9) comprises a cabinet rail (10) to be attached to a furniture carcass and at least one extension rail (11) movable relative to the cabinet rail (10), wherein the drawer slide (9) comprises at least one coupling device (18) for releasably coupling the extension rail (11) to a drawer (1), characterized by the fact that- the arrangement comprises at least one drawer side wall (2) with a hollow metal profile with at least one first coupling element (18a) which is connectable, preferably detachably, to the coupling device (18) of the drawer extension guide (9), and that - the arrangement comprises at least one second coupling element (18c) which is to be attached to a drawer (1) made of a wooden material and which, instead of the at least one first coupling element (18a), is alternatively connectable, preferably detachably, to the coupling device (18) of the drawer extension guide (9).
2. Arrangement according to claim 1, wherein the at least one coupling device (18) has at least one pivotable or bendable coupling lever (18b) for releasable coupling with the coupling elements (18a, 18c).
3. Arrangement according to claim 2, wherein the at least one coupling lever (18b) is bendable or pivotable about a vertically extending axis (34) in the mounting position, and / or has at least two locking surfaces (22) offset in a longitudinal direction (L) of the drawer side wall (2) or the drawer (1), and / or has at least one handle (26) by which the coupling between the drawer side wall (2) and the extension rail (11) can be released, and / or is mounted on a bending joint (27) by which the coupling lever (18b) can be subjected to a force, and / or has at least one guide (25) in which a web (11a) of the extension rail (11) is slidably guided.
4. Arrangement according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the first coupling element (18a) and / or the second coupling element (18c) - has a contact surface (19), preferably wherein the contact surface (19) rests against or can be applied to the drawer side wall (2) or to the drawer (1), and / or - has a stop surface (20a) extending in the longitudinal direction (L) of the drawer side wall (2), preferably wherein the stop surface (20a) can be applied to a vertical web (23) of the extension rail (11) or to a vertical web (23b) of the drawer (1), and / or - has a stop surface (20b) extending transversely to the longitudinal direction (L) of the drawer side wall (2), preferably wherein the stop surface (20b) can be detachably coupled to the coupling lever (18b), and / or - has at least one inclined surface (20c) by which the coupling lever (18b) The coupling element (18a) can be deflected against a spring force in a direction transverse to the longitudinal direction (L) of the drawer side wall (2).
5. Arrangement according to one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the drawer side wall (2) has a hollow profile (8) and a connecting device (6) for detachably connecting a front panel (3) to the drawer side wall (2), wherein the connecting device (6) is arranged at least partially within the hollow profile (8), preferably wherein the connecting device (6) comprises the first coupling element (18a) for detachably coupling the drawer side wall (2) to the extension rail (11) of a drawer extension guide (9).
6. Arrangement according to claim 5, wherein the connecting device (6) - comprises at least one locking device (29) by which at least one retaining part (13) to be attached to the front panel (3) can be releasably locked, preferably wherein the locking device (29) comprises at least one locking element (29b), preferably spring-loaded and / or slidably mounted, and / or - comprises at least one adjusting device (31) by which a position of the front panel (3) relative to the drawer side wall (2) can be adjusted in at least one direction, preferably transverse to a longitudinal direction (L) of the drawer side wall (2), preferably wherein the at least one adjusting device (31) comprises at least one eccentric (32), and / or - in a mounted state on the drawer side wall (2) - with the exception of the coupling device (8) - is substantially completely enclosed within the drawer side wall (2),and / or - has a base body (6a), preferably wherein the base body (6a) is made of plastic and / or is substantially L-shaped.
7. Arrangement according to one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the drawer side wall (2) in the coupled state with the extension rail (11) of the drawer extension guide (9) is arranged at least partially between a fastening section (10a) of the body rail (10) of the drawer extension guide (9) and a vertical web (23) of the extension rail (11) arranged parallel to the fastening section (10a).
8. Arrangement according to one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the drawer side wall (2) has a groove (24) extending in a longitudinal direction (L) of the drawer side wall (2) for receiving an edge of a drawer bottom (4), wherein the groove (24) has at least one upper retaining web (24a) and a lower retaining web (24b) spaced apart therefrom and extending substantially parallel, between which the edge of the drawer bottom (4) can be arranged, preferably wherein at least one side surface of the drawer side wall (2) is formed from a one-piece sheet metal piece, wherein the groove (24) together with the two retaining webs (24a, 24b) is formed into the sheet metal piece by bending.
9. Arrangement according to one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the drawer side wall (2) is substantially cuboid and / or substantially rectangular in a cross-sectional plane perpendicular to the longitudinal direction (L) of the drawer side wall (2).
10. Arrangement according to one of claims 1 to 9 and with at least one front panel (3) for the drawer (1).
11. Arrangement according to claim 10, wherein the arrangement comprises at least one drawer bottom (4) connectable to the drawer side wall (2) and / or to the front panel (3), and / or comprises at least one rear panel (5) arrangeable parallel to the front panel (3), preferably wherein the drawer side wall (2) comprises at least one rear panel support (12) via which the rear panel (5) can be connected to the drawer side wall (2), preferably detachably.
12. Method for coupling a drawer side wall (2) or a drawer (1) according to the arrangement according to one of claims 1 to 11 with an extension rail (11) of a drawer extension guide (9), wherein the drawer side wall (2) or the drawer (1) is detachably coupled to the extension rail (11) by means of the coupling device (18).
13. Method according to claim 12, wherein the drawer side wall (2) or the drawer (1) is moved substantially parallel to a longitudinal direction (L) of the extension rail (11) for coupling and / or wherein the coupling device (18) has a spring-loaded coupling lever (18b) which is displaced against the spring action during coupling.
Citation Information
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