Time domain resource allocation for demodulation reference signals
By employing additional DM-RS symbols and DFT-s-OFDM waveforms, the solution addresses co-channel interference in 5G networks, improving channel estimation and transmission reliability in sub-band full-duplex operations.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2025520835
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing wireless telecommunications systems face challenges in managing co-channel interference and improving channel estimation during sub-band full-duplex operations, particularly in 5G networks, which affect the performance of demodulation reference signals.
The implementation of additional demodulation reference signals and lower power-to-average ratio waveforms, such as DFT-s-OFDM, in sub-band full-duplex slots to enhance channel estimation and reduce interference.
This approach improves transmission reliability and signal quality by enhancing channel estimation and reducing co-channel interference in sub-band full-duplex operations, allowing for more robust and efficient communication in 5G networks.
Smart Images

Figure 2025533958000001_ABST
Abstract
Description
[Technical Field]
[0001] Some exemplary embodiments may relate generally to mobile or wireless telecommunications systems, such as Long Term Evolution (LTE) or Fifth Generation (5G) New Radio (NR) access technologies, or beyond 5G, or other communications systems. For example, some exemplary embodiments may relate to time domain resource allocation for demodulation reference signals. [Background technology]
[0002] Examples of mobile or wireless telecommunications systems may include Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) Terrestrial Radio Access Network (UTRAN), Long Term Evolution (LTE) Evolved UTRAN (E-UTRAN), LTE-Advanced (LTE-A), MultiFire, LTE-A Pro, and / or fifth-generation (5G) or new radio (NR) access technologies. A fifth-generation (5G) radio system refers to next-generation (NG) radio systems and network architectures. While 5G network technologies are mostly based on new radio (NR) technologies, 5G (or NG) networks can also be based on E-UTRAN radios. NR is estimated to provide bit rates on the order of 10 to 20 Gbit / s or more and can support at least enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB) and ultra-reliable low-latency communications (URLLC) as well as massive machine-type communications (mMTC). NR is expected to deliver extreme broadband and ultra-robust, low-latency connectivity and large-scale networking to support the Internet of Things (IoT). Summary of the Invention
[0003] Various exemplary embodiments may include an apparatus including at least one processor and at least one memory. The memory may store instructions, when executed by the at least one processor, that cause the apparatus to at least receive, from a network entity, information regarding slots and symbols of a transmission to be scheduled, comprising a physical channel and a signal. The signal may include at least one reference signal, and the information regarding slots and symbols includes at least slot and symbol types for one-way transmissions and slot and symbol types for two-way transmissions. The apparatus may also be configured to receive time-domain resource allocation information of the signal and first and second configurations of waveforms of the transmission to be scheduled. The first and second configurations may have different densities of symbols of the signal in the transmission to be scheduled or may have different waveforms of the transmission to be scheduled relative to each other. The apparatus may also be configured to determine the time-domain resource allocation of the signal and the waveform of the transmission to be scheduled based on at least the information regarding slots and symbols and at least one of the first and second configurations.
[0004] Various exemplary embodiments may include an apparatus including at least one processor and at least one memory. The memory may store instructions, when executed by the at least one processor, that cause the apparatus to at least provide, to a user equipment, information regarding slots and symbols of a transmission to be scheduled comprising a physical channel and a signal, and at least one of a first configuration and a second configuration for determining a time-domain resource allocation of the signal and a waveform of the transmission to be scheduled. The signal may comprise at least one reference signal. The first configuration and the second configuration may have different densities of symbols of the signal in the transmission to be scheduled or different waveforms of the transmission to be scheduled relative to each other, and the information regarding slots and symbols may comprise at least slot and symbol types for unidirectional transmissions and slot and symbol types for bidirectional transmissions. The apparatus may further be caused to schedule transmissions in slots and symbols associated with the signal and at least one of the first configuration and the second configuration. The apparatus may also be caused to provide, to the user equipment, scheduling of transmissions in slots and symbols.
[0005] Some example embodiments may include a method including receiving, by an apparatus, from a network entity, information regarding slots and symbols of a to-be-scheduled transmission comprising a physical channel and a signal. The signal may comprise at least one reference signal. The information regarding slots and symbols may comprise at least slot and symbol types for unidirectional transmission and slot and symbol types for bidirectional transmission. The method may also include receiving, by the apparatus, first and second configurations of time-domain resource allocation information for the signal and a waveform of the to-be-scheduled transmission. The first and second configurations may have different densities of symbols of the signal in the to-be-scheduled transmission or may have different waveforms of the to-be-scheduled transmission relative to each other. The method may also include determining, by the apparatus, the time-domain resource allocation of the signal and the waveform of the to-be-scheduled transmission based on at least the information regarding slots and symbols and at least one of the first and second configurations.
[0006] Some exemplary embodiments may include a method including providing, by an apparatus to a user equipment, information regarding slots and symbols of a transmission to be scheduled comprising a physical channel and a signal, and at least one of a first configuration and a second configuration for determining a time-domain resource allocation of the signal and a waveform of the transmission to be scheduled. The signal may comprise at least one reference signal. The first configuration and the second configuration may have different symbol densities of the signal in the transmission to be scheduled or different waveforms of the transmission to be scheduled relative to each other, and the information regarding slots and symbols includes at least slot and symbol types for unidirectional transmissions and slot and symbol types for bidirectional transmissions. The method may further include scheduling, by the apparatus, the transmission in slots and symbols associated with the signal and at least one of the first configuration and the second configuration. The method may also include providing, by the apparatus, the scheduling of the transmission in the slots and symbols to the user equipment.
[0007] Some exemplary embodiments may include an apparatus including first receiving means for receiving information regarding slots and symbols of a to-be-scheduled transmission from a network entity, the information regarding the physical channel and the signal. The signal may comprise at least one reference signal. The information regarding the slots and symbols may comprise at least slot and symbol types for unidirectional transmission and slot and symbol types for bidirectional transmission. The apparatus may further include second receiving means for receiving time-domain resource allocation information of the signal and first and second configurations of waveforms of the to-be-scheduled transmission. The first and second configurations may have different densities of symbols of the signal in the to-be-scheduled transmission or may have different waveforms of the to-be-scheduled transmission relative to each other. The apparatus may also include determining means for determining time-domain resource allocation of the signal and the waveform of the to-be-scheduled transmission based on at least the information regarding the slots and symbols and at least one of the first and second configurations.
[0008] Some exemplary embodiments may include an apparatus including first providing means for providing, to a user equipment, information regarding slots and symbols of a transmission to be scheduled comprising a physical channel and a signal, and at least one of a first configuration and a second configuration for determining a time-domain resource allocation of the signal and a waveform of the transmission to be scheduled. The signal may comprise at least one reference signal. The first configuration and the second configuration may have different densities of symbols of the signal in the transmission to be scheduled or different waveforms of the transmission to be scheduled relative to each other, and the information regarding slots and symbols may include at least slot and symbol types for unidirectional transmissions and slot and symbol types for bidirectional transmissions. The apparatus may also include scheduling means for scheduling transmissions in slots and symbols associated with the signal and at least one of the first and second configurations. The apparatus may further include second providing means for providing, to the user equipment, the scheduling of the transmissions in the slots and symbols.
[0009] Various exemplary embodiments may include a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing instructions that, when executed by an apparatus, cause the apparatus to perform at least one of the methods described herein.
[0010] Various exemplary embodiments may include a computer program comprising instructions that, when executed by an apparatus, cause the apparatus to perform at least one of the methods described herein.
[0011] Some example embodiments may include circuitry configured to perform at least one of the methods described herein.
[0012] For a proper understanding of the exemplary embodiments, reference should be made to the accompanying drawings, in which: [Brief explanation of the drawings]
[0013] [Figure 1]1A and 1B are diagrams illustrating examples of frequency-time resource division by subband non-overlapping full duplex, time division duplex, and frequency division duplex. [Figure 2] 10A and 10B are diagrams illustrating examples of slots for sub-band non-overlapping full duplex and slots for non-sub-band non-overlapping full duplex. [Figure 3] FIG. 1 illustrates an example of co-channel interference during subband non-overlapping full duplex deployment. [Figure 4] 1 illustrates an exemplary signal diagram in accordance with various exemplary embodiments. [Figure 5] 1 illustrates an example flow diagram of a method in accordance with various exemplary embodiments. [Figure 6] 1 illustrates another example of a flow diagram of a method according to some exemplary embodiments. [Figure 7] FIG. 1 illustrates a set of devices in accordance with some exemplary embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0014] It will be readily understood that the components of certain example embodiments, as generally described and illustrated herein, can be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Following are detailed descriptions of several example embodiments of systems, methods, apparatuses, and non-transitory computer program products for time-domain resource allocation of demodulation reference signals. For example, some example embodiments may be directed to time-domain resource allocation of demodulation reference signals in sub-band full-duplex operation.
[0015] In NR, communications may be managed at least in part by physical layer control signaling of uplink (UL) and downlink (DL) transport channels, such as the physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) and physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH). The resources allocated for the PDSCH and PUSCH may be within the bandwidth portion (BWP) of a carrier. Resources in the time domain for PDSCH and PUSCH transmissions may be scheduled by a downlink control information (DCI) format.
[0016] As described in the 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project) technical specifications, for PDSCH transmission, the time domain resource allocation for the PDSCH may be determined by the starting symbol index S within a slot and the length L in symbols. Based on S and L, two PDSCH mapping types may be defined depending on whether a normal cyclic prefix or an extended cyclic prefix is applied for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM). For example, for normal cyclic prefix OFDM, a first mapping type, sometimes referred to as mapping type A, may define S as any value between 0 and 3, and may define the minimum value of L as 3. As another example, a second mapping type, sometimes referred to as mapping type B, may define S as any value between 0 and 12, and may define L as any value between 2 and 13.
[0017] For PUSCH transmission, similar to PDSCH transmission, 3GPP defines two PUSCH mapping types that can be defined based on S and L, and whether a normal cyclic prefix or an extended cyclic prefix is applied for OFDM. For example, for normal cyclic prefix OFDM, a first mapping type, sometimes referred to as mapping type A, can define S as always 0 and the minimum value of L as 4. As another example, a second mapping type, sometimes referred to as mapping type B, can define S as any value between 0 and 13 and L as any value between 1 and 14.
[0018] According to 3GPP, when establishing a PDSCH and / or a PUSCH, a demodulation reference signal (DM-RS) may be used for channel estimation as part of the demodulation. In the case of a PDSCH, the DM-RS symbols in the PDSCH
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[0019] For example, the position l0 of the first DM-RS symbol of PDSCH mapping type A may be defined by a higher layer parameter (e.g., dmrs-TypeA-Position), and the position l0 of the second DM-RS symbol of PDSCH mapping type B may be 0. Furthermore, the radio resource control (RRC) parameter dmrs-AdditionalPosition of DMRS-DownlinkConfig may be used to configure whether one or more additional DM-RSs are required.
[0020] The reference point position of OFDM symbol index l and the position l0 of the first DM-RS symbol may be based on the mapping type, such as mapping type A or mapping type B described above. As an example of PDSCH mapping type A, l may be defined relative to the start of the slot, and l0=3 may be defined when higher layer parameters such as dmrs-TypeA-Position indicate a position that is set equal to 3. If the higher layer parameters such as dmrs-TypeA-Position indicate a position that is not 3, then l0=2. In this example, l d , may define the duration between the first OFDM symbol of a slot and the last OFDM symbol of a scheduled PDSCH resource within the slot.
[0021] This example based on 3GPP for PDSCH mapping type A may further define that dmrs-AdditionalPosition can be equal to position "pos3" only when dmrs-TypeA-position is equal to position "pos2". The duration between the first and last OFDM symbols is l when dmrs-TypeA-Position is equal to position "pos2". d =3 and l d = 4 symbols. For single-symbol DM-RS, l1 = 11 unless the higher layer parameters lte-CRS-ToMatchArround, lte-CRS-PatternList1, or lte-CRS-PatternList2 are set, the higher layer parameter dmrs-AdditionalPosition is equal to "pos1", l0 = 3, and the UE indicates the capability of an additional dmrs-DL-Alt. If these conditions are met, then l1 = 12.
[0022] As an example of PDSCH mapping type B, l may be defined relative to the start of the scheduled PDSCH resource, where l = 2. In this example, l dPDSCH duration l may be the duration of the scheduled PDSCH resource and may be used by the UE to determine if or when one or more additional DM-RS symbols are received by the UE. d but for normal cyclic prefix
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[0023] Additionally, the PDSCH duration l d For example, if PDSCH duration l is 2 symbols, the UE may not expect to receive DM-RS symbols beyond the second symbol. d is 5 symbols and one additional single-symbol DMRS is configured, the UE may expect the additional DM-RS to be transmitted on the fifth symbol when the frontloaded DM-RS symbol is within the first symbol of the PDSCH duration. Otherwise, the UE may expect the additional DM-RS not to be transmitted.
[0024] As a further example, the PDSCH duration l dmay be 7 symbols for the normal cyclic prefix or 6 symbols for the extended cyclic prefix, and when one additional single-symbol DM-RS is configured, the UE may expect the additional DM-RS to be transmitted on the 5th or 6th symbol in the PDSCH duration when the frontloaded DM-RS symbol is in the 1st or 2nd symbol, respectively. Otherwise, the UE may expect the additional DM-RS not to be transmitted.
[0025] Some further examples of PDSCH duration are: PDSCH duration l d but,
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[0026] The PUSCH may be configured similarly to the PDSCH, as described above. In the PUSCH, one or more DM-Rs symbols in the PUSCH
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[0027] Similar to the PUSCH, in the PUSCH, the reference point of the OFDM symbol index l and the position l of the first DM-RS symbol may be based on a mapping type, such as mapping type A or mapping type B discussed above. As an example for PUSCH mapping type A, l is defined relative to the start of the slot when frequency hopping is disabled, and relative to the start of each hop when frequency hopping is enabled. l=3 is defined by higher layer parameters such as dmrs-TypeA-Position.
[0028] In another example of mapping type B, if frequency hopping is disabled, l may be defined relative to the start of the scheduled PUSCH resource, and if frequency hopping is enabled, l may be defined relative to the start of each hop and l may be set to 0.
[0029] Similar to PDSCH, for PUSCH, DM-RS symbols
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[0030] Also, if the upper layer parameter MaxLength in DMRS-UplinkConfig is not set, or if the msgA transmission msgA-MaxLength in msgA-DMRS-Config is not set, a single-symbol DM-RS can be used. If the upper layer parameter maxLength in DMRS-UplinkConfig is equal to 'len2', the associated downlink control information (DCI) or configured grant configuration can be used to determine whether a single-symbol or double-symbol DM-RS can be used. If the upper layer parameter msgA-MaxLength in msgA-DMRS-Config is equal to 'len2', a double-symbol DM-RS can be used. If the upper layer parameter dmrs-AdditionalPosition is not set to 'pos0' and intra-slot frequency hopping is by upper layers, the 3GPP standard can be used, assuming dmrs-AdditionalPosition is equal to 'pos1' for each hop. For PUSCH mapping type A, dmrs-AdditionalPosition can be equal to position "pos3" only when dmrs-TypeA-position is equal to position "pos2". The duration between the first and last OFDM symbols is l when dmrs-TypeA-Position is equal to position "pos2". d = 4 symbols
[0031] To facilitate transmission, modulation symbols and / or reference signals may be converted into a waveform that is a baseband signal before the baseband signal is mixed into radio frequency (RF) and transmitted. The waveform may be cyclic prefix orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (CP-OFDM), which may be applicable to both the uplink and downlink, or discrete Fourier transform spread orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (DFT-s-OFDM), which may be applicable only to the uplink. DFT-s-OFDM may support only a single transmission layer (rank = 1) per user, while CP-OFDM may support multiple layers (rank ≥ 1). This may allow CP-OFDM to provide higher throughput and capacity than DFT-s-OFDM. In contrast, DFT-s-OFDM may have a relatively low peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR), which may allow DFT-s-OFDM to be used with higher transmit power to provide relatively improved coverage.
[0032] DFT-s-OFDM can be generated by adding a transform precoding block before the processing block used to generate CP-OFDM. The transform precoding block can be a Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) block that converts the time-domain signal to a frequency-domain signal. With the transform precoding block used in the transmitter, the waveform can be separately configured so that the receiver can perform the inverse operation (IFFT).
[0033] PUSCH and PDSCH transmissions may be separated by duplexing in time and / or frequency. Time division duplexing (TDD) may allow uplink, PUSCH, and downlink, PDSCH transmissions to use the same carrier frequency and be separated only by time. Frequency division duplexing (FDD) may allow uplink, PUSCH, and downlink, PDSCH transmissions to use different frequencies and occur substantially simultaneously, such as simultaneously or substantially simultaneously.
[0034] In an unpaired wideband NR cell, it may be beneficial to allow simultaneous DL and UL transmissions on different physical resource blocks (PRBs), sometimes called subbands. This is sometimes called subband non-overlapping full duplex (SBFD). For example, Figure 1 shows an example of frequency-time resource partitioning with SBFD compared to FDD and TDD.
[0035] 2 shows examples of SBFD slots that may be defined for both non-overlapping DL and UL subbands, and non-SBFD slots that may be defined such that the entire band may be used for DL or UL, e.g., legacy or full DL / UL slots. SBFD slots may be known by UEs, which may be referred to as SBFD-aware UEs.
[0036] Figure 3 shows an example of co-channel interference in a SBFD deployment. SBFD can provide crosslink interference (CLI), such as co-channel inter-subband CLI and co-channel inter-subband CLI. Co-channel inter-subband CLI can be classified as gNB, base station interference, such as intra-cell UE-UE co-channel inter-subband CLI, inter-cell UE-UE co-channel inter-subband CLI, and / or gNB-gNB co-channel inter-subband CLI. Co-channel intra-subband CLI can be classified as gNB-to-gNB inter-cell co-channel intra-subband CLI and / or UE-to-UE inter-cell co-channel intra-subband CLI.
[0037] As shown in Figure 3, the UE 310 may experience co-channel interference when performing UL and DL transmissions with a network entity 320, such as a gNB, another UE, etc. As an example of UL transmissions in one or more slots of the SBFD shown in Figure 3, interference "1" may be gNB self-interference, interference "4" may be gNB-to-gNB co-channel inter-subband CLI, and interference "5" may be gNB-to-gNB co-channel intra-subband CLI. As an example of DL transmissions in the SBFD slots shown in Figure 3, interference "2" may be intra-cell UE-UE co-channel inter-subband CLI, interference "3" may be inter-cell UE-UE co-channel inter-subband CLI, and interference "6" may be inter-UE inter-cell co-channel intra-subband CLI.
[0038] To reduce CLI in slots for SBFD as discussed above, one or more additional DM-RS symbols may be added to PDSCH / PUSCH transmissions in SBFD slots compared to non-SBFD slots. Adding one or more additional DM-RS symbols may improve performance of transmissions in SBFD slots through improved channel estimation. Additionally or alternatively, a lower power-to-average ratio (PAPR) waveform for PUSCH transmissions in SBFD slots, e.g., DFT-s-OFDM, is a lower power-to-average ratio (PAPR) waveform compared to non-SBFD slots, e.g., OFDM. The lower PAPR may improve performance of transmissions in SBFD slots by allowing the UE to use its maximum transmit power.
[0039] As described in detail below, various exemplary embodiments may provide several technical improvements, enhancements, and / or advantages, including, for example, providing a framework for indicating and determining different DM-RS symbol allocations and / or different waveforms for transmissions on SBFD and non-SBFD slots.
[0040] 4 illustrates an example signal diagram for a UE 401 and a network entity (NW) 402, such as a gNB, to determine one or more different DM-RS symbol allocations and / or different waveforms for transmission on SBFD and non-SBFD slots, in accordance with various exemplary embodiments.
[0041] At 410, the NW 402 may indicate and provide (i) a frequency band, (ii) a number of slots / symbols into which the frequency band is divided into multiple subbands, such as SBFD slots / symbols and the location of the number of slots / symbols in a radio frame, and (iii) a number of slots / symbols in which the entire frequency band, such as non-SBFD slots / symbols, may be used for DL transmission or UL transmission, and the location of the number of slots / symbols in a radio frame. The frequency band may be divided into multiple subbands and may include at least one subband for DL transmission and at least one subband for UL transmission.
[0042] At 415, UE 401 may receive from NW 402, as indicated by NW 402, a frequency band, a number of slots / symbols into which the frequency band is divided into multiple subbands, and a number of slots / symbols in which the entire frequency band may be used for DL or UL transmission.
[0043] At 420, the NW 402 may indicate and provide a first configuration and a second configuration of a reference signal, e.g., a time-domain resource allocation for DM-RS, and / or a UE operation mode, e.g., a waveform. The second configuration may be used for transmission in SBFD slots / symbols. For example, the second configuration of the time-domain resource allocation for DM-RS may require the UE 401 to transmit an UL transmission, such as a PUSCH, or receive a DL transmission, such as a PDSCH, in an SBFD slot / symbol with a greater number of DM-RS symbols than when the first configuration is used. In another example, the second configuration of the UE operation mode (i.e., one or more waveforms) may require the UE 401 to transmit an UL transmission (e.g., a PUSCH) in an SBFD slot / symbol with a waveform that is more robust against interfered channels (e.g., DFT-s-OFDM) compared to the first configuration. The first configuration may require the UE 401 to transmit in a different waveform, such as CP-OFDM.
[0044] At 425, the UE 401 may receive the first configuration and the second configuration from the NW 402.
[0045] At 430, the NW 402 may schedule a transmission. According to some exemplary embodiments, the transmission may occur on an SBFD slot / symbol, or on a non-SBFD slot / symbol, or may span an SBFD slot / symbol and a non-SBFD slot / symbol. For example, a transmission on an SBFD slot / symbol or a non-SBFD slot / symbol may be a PDSCH or a PUSCH with or without repetition. In another exemplary embodiment, a transmission that spans an SBFD slot / symbol and a non-SBFD slot / symbol may be a PDSCH or a PUSCH with repetition.
[0046] At 440, the UE 401 may determine a time domain resource allocation for the reference signal and / or a UE operating mode. According to some example embodiments, the determination by the UE 401 may be based on at least the time domain allocation for scheduled transmissions, the locations of SBFD slots / symbols and non-SBFD slots / symbols, and the first and second configurations.
[0047] In a first example, when a transmission is scheduled entirely on non-SBFD slots / symbols, the reference signal time domain resource allocation and / or UE operating mode to be applied for the transmission may be based on a first configuration. When a transmission is scheduled entirely on SBFD slots / symbols, the reference signal time domain resource allocation and / or UE operating mode to be applied for the transmission may be based on a second configuration. When a transmission spans SBFD and non-SBFD slots / symbols, the reference signal time domain resource allocation and / or UE operating mode may be based on a first configuration for the portion of the transmission that overlaps with non-SBFD slots / symbols and a second configuration for the portion of the transmission that overlaps with SBFD slots / symbols.
[0048] In a second example, a determination of a time domain resource allocation may be based on a first configuration. When a transmission is scheduled entirely on non-SBFD slots / symbols, a time domain resource allocation of a reference signal to be applied for the transmission and / or a UE operating mode may be based on the first configuration. When a transmission is scheduled entirely on SBFD slots / symbols, a time domain resource allocation of a reference signal and / or a UE operating mode may be based on the first configuration scaled by at least one offset value.
[0049] As an example in time domain resource allocation of a reference signal, candidate values of dmrs-AdditionalPosition may be defined as “pos0,” “pos1,” “pos2,” and / or “pos3.” Assume that a first configuration may be configured as “pos0” for dmrs-AdditionalPosition, and assume that the offset value is 2, then UE 401 may determine the allocation of one or more DM-RS symbols. For example, the determination may be made by applying the offset value to the index of the candidate value of dmrs-AdditionalPosition, such as dmrs-AdditionalPosition may have the value “pos2” to determine one or more DM-RS symbol locations for transmission. As another example in time domain resource allocation of a reference signal, assume that a first configuration may be configured as “pos0” for dmrs-AdditionalPosition, and assume that the offset value may be set to 4. In this example, the UE 401 may determine the allocation of one or more DM-RS symbols by using dmrs-AdditionalPosition=pos0 and apply an offset value with reference to the determined first or last DM-RS symbol location, on a symbol-by-symbol basis. Thus, at least one symbol during transmission to which at least one additional DM-RS symbol may be allocated may be determined.
[0050] An example of time domain resource allocation for a UE mode of operation may assume that candidate waveforms for transmission may be configured or specified as a list, such as {CP-OFDM}, {DFT-s-OFDM}, {DFT-s-OFDM with frequency domain spectrum shaping (FDSS)}, {DFT-s-OFDM with FDSS and spectrum extension}, etc. This example of time domain resource allocation for a UE mode of operation may also assume that a first configuration may be configured for CP-OFDM, such as associated with index 0 in the list, and an offset value may be 2. In some exemplary embodiments, the UE 401 may determine a waveform for transmission by applying an offset value to the index of the waveform candidate, such as {DFT-s-OFDM with FDSS}.
[0051] Continuing with the second example described above, when a transmission spans SBFD slots / symbols and non-SBFD slots / symbols, the reference signal time domain resource allocation and / or the UE operation mode may be based on a first configuration for the portion of the transmission that overlaps with the non-SBFD slots / symbols, and based on the first configuration scaled by at least one offset value for the portion of the transmission that overlaps with the SBFD slots / symbols.
[0052] At 450, when the transmission is a downlink transmission such as a PDSCH, the UE 401 may receive the transmission on the non-SBFD slots / symbols and / or SBFD slots / symbols scheduled by the NW 402 at 430. The UE 401 may receive the scheduled transmission using the determined time domain resource allocation of the reference signal and / or the UE operating mode.
[0053] At 460, when the transmission is an uplink transmission such as a PUSCH, the UE 401 may transmit scheduled transmissions on non-SBFD slots / symbols and / or SBFD slots / symbols to the NW 402 based on the determined time domain resource allocation of the reference signal and / or the UE operating mode.
[0054] 5 illustrates an exemplary flow diagram of a method according to various exemplary embodiments. In an exemplary embodiment, the method of FIG. 5 may be performed by a network element or a group of network elements in a 3GPP system, such as LTE or 5G-NR. For example, in an exemplary embodiment, the method of FIG. 5 may be performed by a UE similar to the apparatus 710 illustrated in FIG. 7.
[0055] According to various exemplary embodiments, the method of FIG. 5 may include, at 510, receiving, by the device, from a network entity, information regarding slots and symbols of a transmission to be scheduled, including a physical channel and a signal. The signal may include at least one reference signal. The information regarding slots and symbols may include at least slot and symbol types for one-way transmissions and slot and symbol types for two-way transmissions. At 520, the method may include receiving, by the device, time-domain resource allocation information for the signal and first and second configurations of a waveform of the transmission to be scheduled. The first and second configurations may have different symbol densities for the signal in the transmission to be scheduled or may have different waveforms of the transmission to be scheduled relative to each other. At 530, the method may include determining, by the device, a time-domain resource allocation for the waveform of the transmission to be scheduled and the signal based on at least the information regarding the slots and symbols and at least one of the first and second configurations.
[0056] According to some example embodiments, the slots and symbols may be at least one of sub-band full duplex and / or non-sub-band full duplex.
[0057] According to certain exemplary embodiments, when the slots and symbols are subband full duplex, the signal time domain resource allocation and waveform of the transmission to be scheduled may be determined based on the first configuration.
[0058] According to certain exemplary embodiments, when the slots and symbols are non-subband full duplex, the time domain resource allocation of the signal and the waveform of the to-be-scheduled transmission may be determined based on a first configuration. Furthermore, when the slots and symbols are subband full duplex, the time domain resource allocation of the signal and the waveform of the to-be-scheduled transmission may be determined based on a second configuration.
[0059] According to some example embodiments, when the slots and symbols include subband full duplex and non-subband full duplex, the time domain resource allocation of the signal and the waveform of the transmission to be scheduled may be determined based on both the first configuration and the second configuration.
[0060] According to various exemplary embodiments, at 540, the method may further include receiving, from a network entity of the device, a scheduled transmission based on the determined signal time domain resource allocation and a waveform of the transmission to be scheduled, as also shown in FIG.
[0061] According to various exemplary embodiments, at 550, the method may further include, by the apparatus, providing a scheduled transmission to a network entity based on the determined time domain resource allocation of the signal and the waveform of the to-be-scheduled transmission, as also shown in FIG.
[0062] According to some exemplary embodiments, the signal may be a demodulation reference signal. The demodulation reference signal may include either a first demodulation reference signal when the slots and symbols are subband full duplex or a second demodulation reference signal when the slots and symbols are non-subband full duplex. The first demodulation reference signal may be different from the second demodulation reference signal.
[0063] According to certain exemplary embodiments, the first and second configurations may have different densities of symbols in the signal in the transmission to be scheduled and may have different waveforms in the transmission to be scheduled relative to each other.
[0064] 6 is an example flow diagram of a method according to some example embodiments. In an example embodiment, the method of FIG. 6 may be performed by a network element or a group of network elements in a 3GPP system such as LTE or 5G-NR. For example, in an example embodiment, the method of FIG. 6 may be performed by a network similar to the device 720 shown in FIG. 7.
[0065] According to various exemplary embodiments, the method of FIG. 6 may include, at 610, providing, by an apparatus, to a user equipment, information regarding slots and symbols of a transmission to be scheduled comprising a physical channel and a signal, and at least one of a first configuration and a second configuration for determining a time-domain resource allocation of the signal and a waveform of the transmission to be scheduled. The signal may include at least one reference signal. The first configuration and the second configuration may have different symbol densities of the signal in the transmission to be scheduled or different waveforms of the transmission to be scheduled relative to each other. The information regarding slots and symbols may include at least slot and symbol types for unidirectional transmissions and slot and symbol types for bidirectional transmissions. At 620, the method may further include scheduling transmissions in slots and symbols associated with the signal and at least one of the first and second configurations. At 630, the method may include providing the scheduling of transmissions in slots and symbols to the user equipment.
[0066] According to some example embodiments, the slots and symbols may be at least one of sub-band full duplex and / or non-sub-band full duplex.
[0067] According to some example embodiments, when the slots and symbols are subband full duplex, the time domain resource allocation of the signal and the waveform of the transmission to be scheduled may be determined based on the first configuration.
[0068] According to some example embodiments, transmission scheduling may be provided based on a first configuration when the slots and symbols are non-subband full duplex, and transmission scheduling may be provided based on a second configuration when the slots and symbols are subband full duplex.
[0069] According to certain exemplary embodiments, scheduling of transmissions may be provided based on both the first configuration and the second configuration when slots and symbols comprise sub-band full duplex and non-sub-band full duplex.
[0070] According to various exemplary embodiments, at 640, the method may further include providing a scheduled transmission based on the signal time domain resource allocation and the waveform of the transmission to be scheduled, as also shown in FIG.
[0071] According to various exemplary embodiments, at 650, the method may further include receiving a scheduled transmission based on the signal time domain resource allocation and the waveform of the transmission to be scheduled, as also shown in FIG.
[0072] According to some exemplary embodiments, the signal may be a demodulation reference signal. The demodulation reference signal may include either a first demodulation reference signal when the slot and symbol are subband full duplex or a second demodulation reference signal when the slot and symbol are non-subband full duplex. The first demodulation reference signal may be different from the second demodulation reference signal.
[0073] According to certain exemplary embodiments, the first and second configurations may have different densities of symbols of the signal in the transmission to be scheduled and may have different waveforms of the transmission to be scheduled relative to each other.
[0074] FIG. 7 illustrates a set of apparatuses 710 and 720 according to various exemplary embodiments. In various exemplary embodiments, the apparatus 710 may be an element in or associated with a communications network, such as a UE, RedCap UE, SL UE, mobile equipment (ME), mobile station, mobile device, fixed device, IoT device, or other device. The UE 401 may be an example of the apparatus 710 according to various exemplary embodiments as discussed above. It should be noted that those skilled in the art will understand that the apparatus 710 may include components or features not shown in FIG. 7 . Additionally, the apparatus 720 may be a network, core network element, or element in or associated with a communications network, such as a base station, NE, NW, or gNB. For example, the NW 402 may be an example of the apparatus 720 according to various exemplary embodiments as discussed above. It should be noted that those skilled in the art will understand that the apparatus 720 may include components or features not shown in FIG. 7 .
[0075] According to various exemplary embodiments, as shown in Figure 7, device 710 may include at least one processor 711 and at least one memory 712. Memory 712 may store instructions that, when executed by processor 711, cause device 710 to perform the method described above with respect to Figure 5.
[0076] According to various exemplary embodiments, the device 720 may include at least one processor 721 and at least one memory 722, as shown in Figure 7. The memory 722 may store instructions that, when executed by the processor 721, cause the device 720 to perform the method described above with respect to Figure 6.
[0077] In some demonstrative embodiments, an apparatus (e.g., apparatus 710 and / or 720) may include means for performing any of the methods, processes, or variations described herein. Examples of means may include one or more processors, memories, controllers, transmitters, receivers, and / or computer program code for causing the execution of operations.
[0078] According to some demonstrative embodiments, an apparatus (e.g., apparatus 710) may include at least one processor and at least one memory. The memory may store instructions that, when executed by the at least one processor, cause the apparatus to at least receive, from a network entity similar to apparatus 720, information regarding slots and symbols in a signal for transmission. The apparatus may be further caused to receive a first configuration and a second configuration of time-domain resource allocation information for the signal. The apparatus may also be configured to determine the time-domain resource allocation information of the signal based at least on the time-domain resource allocation of the scheduled transmission, the information regarding the slots and symbols, and at least one of the first configuration and the second configuration.
[0079] According to some demonstrative embodiments, an apparatus (e.g., apparatus 720) may include at least one processor and at least one memory. The memory may store instructions that, when executed by the at least one processor, cause the apparatus to at least provide, to user equipment similar to apparatus 710, information regarding slots and symbols in a signal for transmission and at least one of a first configuration and a second configuration for determining time-domain resource allocation information for the signal. The apparatus may further cause the apparatus to schedule transmissions in slots and symbols associated with the signal and to provide the scheduled transmissions to user equipment similar to apparatus 710.
[0080] The various exemplary embodiments described above may provide several technical improvements, enhancements, and / or advantages. For example, in some exemplary embodiments, it may be possible to increase the performance, e.g., reliability, of transmissions during SBFD slots / symbols by using additional DM-RS symbols or by using a lower PAPR waveform such as DFT-s-OFDM. By using one or more additional DM-RS symbols for transmissions in SBFD slots / symbols, various exemplary embodiments may improve channel estimation / frequency offset estimation to overcome CLI and / or improve the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) due to the improved channel estimation.
[0081] Some exemplary embodiments further provide advantages by using a DFT-s-OFDM waveform for transmission on SBFD slots / symbols, which provides additional capacity for UL power boosting due to a lower PAPR compared to its CP-OFDM counterpart. This may be useful when a UE is subject to UL power limitations and may be able to provide up to 1 dB of gain. Some exemplary embodiments may also provide lower throughput due to the maximum number of multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) layers (rank) supported by DFT-s-OFDM, which may be set as 1. This allows switching back to CP-OFDM to support a higher rank in non-SBFD slots / symbols, providing improved throughput.
[0082] In some demonstrative embodiments, device 710 and / or 720 may include one or more processors, one or more computer-readable storage media (e.g., memory, storage, etc.), one or more wireless access components (e.g., modems, transceivers, etc.), and / or a user interface. In some demonstrative embodiments, device 710 and / or 720 may be configured to operate using one or more wireless access technologies, such as GSM, LTE, LTE-A, NR, 5G, WLAN, WiFi, NB-IoT, Bluetooth, NFC, MulteFire, and / or any other wireless access technology.
[0083] As shown in the example of FIG. 7 , devices 710 and / or 720 may include or be coupled to processors 711 and 721, respectively, for processing information and executing instructions or operations. Processors 711 and 721 may be any type of general-purpose or special-purpose processor. Indeed, processors 711 and 721 may include, by way of example, one or more of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a microprocessor, a digital signal processor (DSP), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), and a processor based on a multi-core processor architecture. While a single processor 711 (and 721) for each of devices 710 and / or 720 is shown in FIG. 7 , multiple processors may be utilized according to other exemplary embodiments. For example, it should be understood that in some exemplary embodiments, devices 710 and / or 720 may include two or more processors that may form a multiprocessor system that may support multiprocessing (e.g., in this case, processors 711 and 721 may represent multiple processors). According to some exemplary embodiments, multi-processor systems may be tightly or loosely coupled to form, for example, a computer cluster.
[0084] Processors 711 and 721 may perform functions related to the operation of device 710 and / or device 720, respectively, including, as some examples, precoding of antenna gain / phase parameters, encoding and decoding of individual bits forming communication messages, formatting of information, and overall control of device 710 and / or device 720, including the processes shown in Figures 4-6.
[0085] Devices 710 and / or 720 may further include or be coupled to memory 712 and / or 722 (internal or external), respectively, which may be coupled to processors 711 and 721, respectively, for storing information and instructions that may be executed by processors 711 and 721. Memory 712 (and memory 722) may be one or more memories and may be any type of memory suitable for the local application environment and may be implemented using any suitable volatile or non-volatile data storage technology, such as semiconductor-based memory devices, magnetic memory devices and systems, optical memory devices and systems, fixed memory, and / or removable memory. For example, memory 712 (and memory 722) may be comprised of any combination of random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), static storage such as a magnetic or optical disk, a hard disk drive (HDD), or any other type of persistent machine- or computer-readable medium. The instructions stored in memory 712 and memory 722 may include program instructions or computer program code that, when executed by processors 711 and 721, enable devices 710 and / or 720 to perform the tasks described herein.
[0086] In some exemplary embodiments, devices 710 and / or 720 may further include or be coupled (internally or externally) to a drive or port configured to accept and read an external computer-readable storage medium, such as an optical disk, a USB drive, a flash drive, or any other storage medium. For example, the external computer-readable storage medium may store computer programs or software for execution by processors 711 and 721 and / or devices 710 and / or 720 to perform any of the methods shown in Figures 4-6.
[0087] In some demonstrative embodiments, device 710 and / or 720 may also include or be coupled to one or more antennas 715 and 725, respectively, for receiving downlink signals from device 710 and / or 720 and transmitting via uplink. Device 710 and / or 720 may further include transceivers 716 and 726 configured to transmit and receive information. Transceivers 716 and 726 may also include a wireless interface (e.g., a modem) coupled to antennas 715 and 725, respectively. The wireless interface may support multiple wireless access technologies, including one or more of GSM, LTE, LTE-A, 5G, NR, WLAN, NB-IoT, Bluetooth, BT-LE, NFC, RFID, UWB, etc. The air interface may include other components, such as filters, converters (e.g., digital-to-analog converters), symbol demappers, signal shaping components, inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT) modules, etc., to process symbols, such as OFDMA symbols, carried by the downlink or uplink.
[0088] For example, transceivers 716 and 726 may be configured to modulate information onto a carrier waveform for transmission by antennas 715 and 725, respectively, and demodulate information received via antennas 715 and 725 for further processing by other elements of devices 710 and / or 720. In other exemplary embodiments, transceivers 716 and 726 may be capable of directly transmitting and receiving signals or data. Additionally or alternatively, in some exemplary embodiments, devices 710 and / or 720 may include input and / or output devices (I / O devices). In some exemplary embodiments, devices 710 and / or 720 may further include a user interface, such as a graphical user interface or a touch screen.
[0089] In some demonstrative embodiments, memory 712 and memory 722 store software modules that provide functionality when executed by processors 711 and 721, respectively. The modules may include, for example, an operating system that provides operating system functionality for devices 710 and / or 720. The memory may also store one or more functional modules, such as applications or programs, to provide additional functionality to devices 710 and / or 720. Components of devices 710 and / or 720 may be implemented in hardware or as any suitable combination of hardware and software. According to some demonstrative embodiments, device 710 may optionally be configured to communicate with device 720 via wireless or wired communication link 730 according to any radio access technology, such as NR.
[0090] According to some exemplary embodiments, the processors 711 and 721 and memories 712 and 722 may be included in or form part of processing or control circuitry. Further, in some exemplary embodiments, the transceivers 716 and 726 may be included in or form part of transmitting and receiving circuitry.
[0091] As used herein, the term “circuitry” may refer to a hardware-only circuit implementation (e.g., analog and / or digital circuitry), a combination of hardware circuitry and software, a combination of analog and / or digital hardware circuitry and software / firmware, any portion of a hardware processor and software, including a digital signal processor, which cooperate to cause a device (e.g., device 710 and / or 720) to perform various functions, and / or hardware circuits and / or processors, or portions thereof, that use software for operation but may be absent when not needed for operation. As a further example, the term “circuitry” as used herein may also encompass simply a hardware circuit or processor or multiple processors, or portions of a hardware circuit or processor, and associated software and / or firmware implementations. The term circuitry may also encompass, for example, a baseband integrated circuit within a server, cellular network node or device, or other computing or network device.
[0092] The computer program product may include one or more computer-executable components configured to perform some exemplary embodiments when the program is executed. The one or more computer-executable components may be at least one software code or portions thereof. Modifications and configurations required to implement the functionality of an exemplary embodiment may be implemented as routines, which may be added or updated software routines. The software routines may be downloaded to a device.
[0093] By way of example, the software or computer program code, or portions thereof, may be in source code form, object code form, or some intermediate form, and may be stored on some kind of carrier, distribution medium, or computer-readable medium, which may be any entity or device capable of carrying a program. Such carriers may include, for example, recording media, computer memory, read-only memory, optical and / or electrical carrier signals, telecommunications signals, and software distribution packages. Depending on the processing power required, the computer program may be executed in a single electronic digital computer or distributed among several computers. The computer-readable medium or computer-readable storage medium may be a non-transitory medium.
[0094] In other exemplary embodiments, the functions may be performed by hardware or circuitry included in a device (e.g., device 710 and / or 720), for example, through the use of an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a programmable gate array (PGA), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), or any other combination of hardware and software. In yet another exemplary embodiment, the functions may be implemented as signals, intangible means, such as those carried by electromagnetic signals downloaded from the Internet or other networks.
[0095] According to some demonstrative embodiments, an apparatus such as a node, device, or corresponding component may be configured as a circuit, computer, or microprocessor such as a single-chip computer element, or as a chipset, including at least a memory to provide storage capacity used for operations and a computational processor to perform operations.
[0096] The features, structures, or characteristics of the exemplary embodiments described throughout this specification may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more exemplary embodiments. For example, throughout this specification, the use of the phrases "an embodiment," "an exemplary embodiment," "some embodiments," or other similar language refers to the fact that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment. Thus, throughout this specification, the appearance of the phrases "an embodiment," "an exemplary embodiment," "some embodiments," "other embodiments," or other similar language does not necessarily refer to the same group of embodiments, and the described features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more exemplary embodiments. Furthermore, the terms "cell," "node," "gNB," or other similar language throughout this specification may be used interchangeably.
[0097] As used herein, "at least one of" means "a list of two or more elements" and "at least one of " and similar phrases, where a list of two or more elements is joined by "and" or "or", at least one of the elements, or at least any two or more of the elements, or at least all of the elements.
[0098] Those skilled in the art will readily understand that the above disclosure may be implemented using a different order of steps and / or with hardware elements in different configurations than those disclosed. Thus, while the present disclosure has been described based on these exemplary embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that certain modifications, variations, and alternative configurations will be apparent while remaining within the spirit and scope of the exemplary embodiments. Although the above embodiments refer to 5G NR and LTE technologies, the above embodiments may also be applied to any other current or future 3GPP technologies, such as LTE-Advanced and / or fourth-generation (4G) technologies.
[0099] Some glossary terms: 3GPP:3rd Generation Partnership Project 5G: Fifth Generation 5GCN: 5G Core Network 5GS: 5G system BWP: Bandwidth part CLI: Cross-link interference CP-OFDM: Cyclic prefix OFDM CSI-RS: Channel State Information Reference Signal DCI: Downlink Control Information DFT-s: Discrete Fourier Transform Diffusion DL: Downlink DMRS: Demodulation Reference Signal EMBB: Enhanced Mobile Broadband FDSS: Frequency Domain Spectral Shaping FFT: Fast Fourier Transform gNB: 5G or next generation Node B LTE: Long Term Evolution MPR: Maximum Power Reduction NR:New Radio NW: Network node OFDM: Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing PAPR: Peak-to-Average Power Ratio PDSCH: Physical Downlink Shared Channel PRACH: Physical Random Access Channel PRB: Physical Resource Block PUSCH: Physical Uplink Shared Channel RedCap: Reduction capability NR RRC: Radio Resource Control SBFD: Sub-band full duplex SL: Side link UE: User Equipment UL: Uplink URLLC: Ultra-reliable low latency communication
Claims
1. at least one processor; at least one memory that stores instructions, The instructions, when executed by the at least one processor, cause the device to at least: receiving from a network entity information regarding slots and symbols of transmissions to be scheduled, including signals to be transmitted on a physical channel, said signals including at least one reference signal, and said information regarding said slots and said symbols including at least slot and symbol types for unidirectional transmissions and slot and symbol types for bidirectional transmissions; receiving time domain resource allocation information of the signal and a first configuration and a second configuration of a waveform of the transmission to be scheduled, the first configuration and the second configuration having different densities of symbols of the signal in the transmission to be scheduled or having different waveforms of the transmission to be scheduled relative to each other; determining a time domain resource allocation for the signal and the waveform of the transmission to be scheduled based on the information regarding at least the slot and the symbol and at least one of the first configuration and the second configuration; An apparatus characterized by executing the above.
2. 2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the slots and the symbols are at least one of sub-band full duplex and non-sub-band full duplex.
3. 2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein if the slot and the symbol are subband full duplex, the time domain resource allocation of the signal and the waveform of the transmission to be scheduled are determined based on the first configuration.
4. if the slot and the symbol are non-subband full duplex, the time domain resource allocation of the signal and the waveform of the transmission to be scheduled are determined based on the first configuration; 2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein if the slot and the symbol are subband full duplex, the time domain resource allocation of the signal and the waveform of the transmission to be scheduled are determined based on the second configuration.
5. 5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein when the slots and the symbols include subband full duplex and non-subband full duplex, the time domain resource allocation of the signal and the waveform of the transmission to be scheduled are determined based on both the first configuration and the second configuration.
6. The at least one memory stores instructions that, when executed by the at least one processor, cause the device to at least:
2. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising: receiving, from the network entity, a scheduled transmission based on the determined time-domain resource allocation of the signal and the waveform of the transmission to be scheduled.
7. The at least one memory stores instructions that, when executed by the at least one processor, cause the device to at least:
2. The apparatus of claim 1, further causing the network entity to perform the step of providing the scheduled transmission based on the determined signal time domain resource allocation and the waveform of the transmission to be scheduled.
8. 2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the signal is a demodulation reference signal.
9. the demodulation reference signal includes either a first demodulation reference signal when the slot and the symbol are subband full duplex, or a second demodulation reference signal when the slot and the symbol are non-subband full duplex; 9. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the first demodulation reference signal is different from the second demodulation reference signal.
10. 2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first and second configurations have different densities of the signal symbols in the transmission to be scheduled and different waveforms of the transmission to be scheduled relative to each other.
11. at least one processor; at least one memory that stores instructions, The instructions, when executed by the at least one processor, cause the device to at least: providing to a user equipment information regarding slots and symbols of a transmission to be scheduled comprising a signal to be transmitted on a physical channel and at least one of a first configuration and a second configuration for determining a time domain resource allocation of the signal and a waveform of the transmission to be scheduled, the signal comprising at least one reference signal, the first configuration and the second configuration having different densities of symbols of the signal in the transmission to be scheduled or having different waveforms of the transmission to be scheduled relative to each other, the information regarding the slots and symbols including at least slot and symbol types for unidirectional transmission and slot and symbol types for bidirectional transmission; scheduling the transmission in slots and symbols associated with the signal and in at least one of the first configuration and the second configuration; providing the scheduling of the transmissions in slots and symbols to the user equipment; An apparatus characterized by executing the above.
12. 12. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the slots and the symbols are at least one of sub-band full duplex and non-sub-band full duplex.
13. 12. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein if the slot and the symbol are subband full duplex, the time domain resource allocation of the signal and the waveform of the transmission to be scheduled are determined based on the first configuration.
14. if the slot and the symbol are non-subband full duplex, the scheduling of the transmissions is provided based on the first configuration; 12. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the scheduling of the transmissions is provided based on the second configuration when the slots and symbols are subband full duplex.
15. 15. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein when the slots and the symbols comprise subband full duplex and non-subband full duplex, the scheduling of the transmissions is provided based on both the first configuration and the second configuration.
16. The at least one memory stores instructions that, when executed by the at least one processor, cause the device to at least:
12. The apparatus of claim 11, further comprising providing the scheduled transmission to the user equipment based on a time domain resource allocation of the signal and the waveform of the transmission to be scheduled.
17. The at least one memory stores instructions that, when executed by the at least one processor, cause the device to at least:
12. The apparatus of claim 11, further comprising: receiving from the user equipment a scheduled transmission based on a time domain resource allocation of the signal and the waveform of the transmission to be scheduled.
18. 12. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the first and second configurations have different densities of the signal symbols in the transmission to be scheduled and different waveforms of the transmission to be scheduled relative to each other.
19. receiving, by the device from a network entity, information regarding slots and symbols of transmissions to be scheduled, including signals to be transmitted on a physical channel, said signals including at least one reference signal, and said information regarding said slots and symbols including at least slot and symbol types for unidirectional transmissions and slot and symbol types for bidirectional transmissions; receiving, by the apparatus, time domain resource allocation information of the signal and a first configuration and a second configuration of a waveform of the transmission to be scheduled, the first configuration and the second configuration having different densities of symbols of the signal in the transmission to be scheduled or different waveforms of the transmission to be scheduled relative to each other; and determining, by the apparatus, a time domain resource allocation for the signal and the waveform of the transmission to be scheduled based on the information regarding at least the slot and the symbol and at least one of the first configuration and the second configuration.
20. 20. The method of claim 19, wherein the slots and the symbols are at least one of sub-band full duplex and non-sub-band full duplex.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Configuring flexible resources in a full-duplex symbol
WO2022006001A1