Image decoding device and image decoding method

JP2026094469APending Publication Date: 2026-06-09NIPPON HOSO KYOKAI

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
NIPPON HOSO KYOKAI
Filing Date
2026-03-17
Publication Date
2026-06-09

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

【0027】 一実施形態によれば、予測画像の予測信号と、隣接する復号済みブロック信号との間に生じる信号誤差が低減され符号化効率が改善するため、符号化効率の高い映像符号化方式の画像符号化装置及び画像復号装置を実現することができる。即ち、符号化側では、予測残差信号における残差成分をより少なくすることができ、符号化伝送する情報量を低減させることにより符号化効率を改善することができる。また、復号側では、このように低減させた情報量でも復号することができる。

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Abstract

Improve encoding efficiency. [Problem-solving solution] An image decoding device that decodes signals encoded by dividing frames constituting a moving image into blocks comprises: a prediction unit that generates a block-unit predicted image including a predicted signal by performing signal prediction for each pixel signal in block units; an acquisition unit that acquires a control identification signal indicating the type of selection control selected by the encoding side; a filter processing unit that generates a new block of predicted image by applying a filter process to the predicted signal using decoded adjacent signals adjacent to the block of the predicted image based on the control identification signal; an inverse quantization unit that restores a conversion coefficient signal by applying a corresponding inverse quantization process to the quantized conversion coefficients; and an inverse conversion unit that reconstructs a block-unit predicted residual signal by applying an inverse conversion process determined based on the control identification signal to the conversion coefficient signal.
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Claims

1. An image decoding device that decodes signals encoded by dividing frames constituting a moving image into blocks, A prediction unit generates a block-unit predicted image containing the predicted signal by performing signal prediction for each pixel signal in block units, A filter processing unit generates a new block of predicted image by applying a filter to the predicted signal of the block of predicted image using the decoded adjacent signal adjacent to the block of predicted image, The system includes an inverse transform selection application unit that selectively applies multiple types of inverse transform processes corresponding to the subblock division to the transformation coefficients of the predicted residual signal, which has been subblock-divided on the image encoding side, in order to generate subblocks of the predicted residual signal. Image decoding device.

2. An image decoding method that decodes a signal encoded by dividing the frames constituting a moving image into blocks, The process involves generating a block-based predicted image containing the predicted signal by performing signal prediction for each pixel signal in a block-based manner, and The steps include generating a new block of predicted image by applying a filter to the predicted signal of the block of predicted image using the decoded adjacent signal adjacent to the block of predicted image, The method comprises the steps of: selectively applying multiple types of inverse transformation processes corresponding to the subblock division to the transformation coefficients of the predicted residual signal, which has been subblock-divided on the image coding side, in order to generate subblocks of the predicted residual signal. Image decoding method.