Network access method, network access device and storage medium
By setting individual RSRP thresholds based on terminal parameters, the network access method addresses the inadequacies of shared thresholds, enabling efficient access and utilization of coverage extension functions for Redcap terminals.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2023550314
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-02-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-02-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing wireless communication systems fail to account for the differences in terminal capabilities and coverage extension features of Redcap terminals, leading to inadequate access and utilization of coverage extension functions due to shared RSRP threshold parameters.
A network access method that determines individual signal thresholds based on terminal parameters, such as type and coverage extension capabilities, allowing for multiple sets of RSRP thresholds to be set for different types of terminals.
This approach ensures that terminals of varying types and capabilities can access the network efficiently, better reflecting their capabilities and utilizing coverage extension functions effectively.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
[Technical Field]
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of wireless communication technology, and in particular to a network access method, a network access device, and a storage medium. [Background technology]
[0002] In wireless communication systems, Machine Type Communication (MTC) technology and Narrow Band Internet of Things (NB-IoT) technology have been proposed to address the low speed and high latency requirements of Internet of Things services. With the development of Internet of Things services, MTC and NB-IoT technologies will no longer be able to meet the speed and latency needs of current Internet of Things services. Therefore, a new Reduced Capability (Redcap) terminal, or NR-lite for short, has been designed to cover the service requirements of Internet of Things.
[0003] In the related art, a terminal detects an L1-Reference Signal Receiving Power (RSRP) parameter based on a Synchronization Signal and PBCH block (SSB). When the terminal randomly accesses a cell or when a beam failure occurs and beam recovery is required, the terminal needs to compare the detected L1-RSRP parameter with an SSB signal RSRP threshold parameter set by the system. If the L1-RSRP parameter is higher than the SSB signal RSRP threshold parameter, the terminal is allowed to select the SSB beam as a candidate beam and / or is allowed to access the cell based on the random access resource corresponding to the SSB beam. However, because terminals have different capabilities and / or different coverage extension features, all terminals share the same SSB signal RSRP threshold parameter, which not only fails to properly represent differences in terminal capabilities but also fails to properly utilize the coverage extension features provided by the terminals. Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0004] To solve the problems existing in the related art, the present disclosure provides a network access method, a network access device and a storage medium. [Means for solving the problem]
[0005] According to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a network access method applied to a terminal, the method including: determining a parameter of the terminal; and determining a corresponding signal threshold based on the parameter of the terminal.
[0006] In one embodiment, the method further includes determining a measurement value of a measured signal of the terminal, and in response to the measurement value being greater than or equal to the signal threshold, determining to perform access using a resource corresponding to a parameter of the terminal.
[0007] In one embodiment, the terminal parameters are at least one of a terminal type and a terminal coverage extension capability.
[0008] In one embodiment, determining a corresponding signal threshold based on the parameters of the terminal includes determining at least one candidate signal threshold, each candidate signal threshold corresponding to a different terminal parameter, and determining a corresponding signal threshold from the at least one candidate signal threshold based on the parameters of the terminal.
[0009] In one embodiment, determining a corresponding signal threshold from at least one candidate signal threshold based on the parameters of the terminal includes determining a corresponding signal threshold from at least one candidate signal threshold based on a correspondence between each candidate signal threshold and a type of terminal, and / or determining a corresponding signal threshold from at least one candidate signal threshold based on a correspondence between each candidate signal threshold and a coverage extension feature of the terminal.
[0010] In one embodiment, determining a corresponding signal threshold based on the parameters of the terminal includes determining a first signal threshold and at least one candidate signal threshold offset value, and determining a corresponding signal threshold based on the parameters of the terminal, the first signal threshold, and the at least one candidate signal threshold offset value.
[0011] In one embodiment, determining a corresponding signal threshold based on a parameter of the terminal, the first signal threshold, and the at least one candidate signal threshold offset value includes determining a corresponding signal threshold offset value from the at least one candidate signal threshold offset value based on a parameter of the terminal, and determining a calculated value of the first signal threshold and the signal threshold offset value as the corresponding signal threshold.
[0012] In one embodiment, determining a corresponding signal threshold based on a parameter of the terminal, the first signal threshold, and the at least one candidate signal threshold offset value includes determining at least one candidate signal threshold based on a calculated value of the first signal threshold and each candidate signal threshold offset value, and determining a corresponding signal threshold from the at least one candidate signal threshold based on a parameter of the terminal.
[0013] In one embodiment, the at least one candidate signal threshold offset value is determined based on a type of terminal and / or a coverage extension feature.
[0014] In one embodiment, the method further comprises receiving Minimum Residual System Information (RMSI) to convey at least one candidate signal threshold and / or at least one candidate signal threshold offset value.
[0015] In one embodiment, the signal is a Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP).
[0016] According to a second aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a network access method applied to a network side device, the method including a step of determining at least one candidate signal threshold associated with a parameter of a terminal.
[0017] In one embodiment, the terminal parameters are at least one of a terminal type and a terminal coverage extension capability.
[0018] In one embodiment, determining the at least one candidate signal threshold comprises determining at least one candidate signal threshold corresponding to different terminal parameters based on the terminal type and / or terminal coverage extension capability.
[0019] In one embodiment, determining the at least one candidate signal threshold comprises determining a first signal threshold and at least one candidate signal threshold offset value, and determining the at least one candidate signal threshold based on a calculated value of the first signal threshold and each of the candidate signal threshold offset values.
[0020] In one embodiment, the at least one candidate signal threshold offset value is determined based on a type of terminal and / or a coverage extension feature.
[0021] In one embodiment, the method further comprises transmitting Minimum Residual System Information (RMSI) to convey at least one candidate signal threshold and / or at least one candidate signal threshold offset value.
[0022] In one embodiment, the signal is a Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP).
[0023] According to a third aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a network access device applied to a terminal, the device including: a parameter module for determining a parameter of the terminal; and a determination module for determining a corresponding signal threshold based on the parameter of the terminal.
[0024] In one embodiment, the determination module is further used to determine a measurement value of a measured signal of the terminal, and in response to the measurement value being equal to or greater than the signal threshold, determine to perform access using a resource corresponding to a parameter of the terminal.
[0025] In one embodiment, the terminal parameters are at least one of a terminal type and a terminal coverage extension capability.
[0026] In one embodiment, the determination module is used to determine at least one candidate signal threshold value corresponding to a parameter of a different terminal, and to determine a corresponding signal threshold value from the at least one candidate signal threshold value based on the parameter of the terminal.
[0027] In one embodiment, the determination module is used for: 'determining a corresponding signal threshold from at least one candidate signal threshold based on a correspondence relationship between each candidate signal threshold and a type of terminal; and / or 'determining a corresponding signal threshold from at least one candidate signal threshold based on a correspondence relationship between each candidate signal threshold and a coverage extension feature of the terminal.'
[0028] In one embodiment, the determination module is used to determine a first signal threshold and at least one candidate signal threshold offset value, and to determine a corresponding signal threshold based on parameters of the terminal, the first signal threshold, and the at least one candidate signal threshold offset value.
[0029] In one embodiment, a determination module is used to determine a corresponding signal threshold offset value from the at least one candidate signal threshold offset value based on parameters of the terminal, and determine a calculated value of the first signal threshold and the signal threshold offset value as the corresponding signal threshold.
[0030] In one embodiment, the determination module is used to determine at least one candidate signal threshold based on the calculated values of the first signal threshold and each candidate signal threshold offset value, and to determine a corresponding signal threshold from the at least one candidate signal threshold based on parameters of the terminal.
[0031] In one embodiment, the at least one candidate signal threshold offset value is determined based on a type of terminal and / or a coverage extension feature.
[0032] In one embodiment, the apparatus further includes a receiving module, wherein the receiving module is used to receive Minimum Residual System Information (RMSI) for conveying at least one candidate signal threshold and / or at least one candidate signal threshold offset value.
[0033] In one embodiment, the signal is a Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP).
[0034] According to a fourth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a network access device applicable to a network side device, the device including a determination module for determining at least one candidate signal threshold associated with a parameter of a terminal.
[0035] In one embodiment, the terminal parameters are at least one of a terminal type and a terminal coverage extension capability.
[0036] In one embodiment, the determination module is used to determine at least one candidate signal threshold value corresponding to a different terminal parameter based on the terminal type and / or a terminal coverage extension capability.
[0037] In one embodiment, the determination module is used to determine a first signal threshold and at least one candidate signal threshold offset value, and to determine at least one candidate signal threshold based on the calculated values of the first signal threshold and each of the candidate signal threshold offset values.
[0038] In one embodiment, the at least one candidate signal threshold offset value is determined based on a type of terminal and / or a coverage extension feature.
[0039] In one embodiment, the apparatus further includes a transmission module, wherein the transmission module is used to transmit Minimum Residual System Information (RMSI) for conveying at least one candidate signal threshold and / or at least one candidate signal threshold offset value.
[0040] In one embodiment, the signal is a Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP).
[0041] According to a fifth aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a network access device, the network device comprising: a processor; and a memory for storing instructions executable by the processor, the processor configured to perform the network access method according to the first aspect or any one of the embodiments of the first aspect, or the network access method according to the second aspect or any one of the embodiments of the second aspect.
[0042] According to a sixth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, wherein when instructions in the storage medium are executed by a processor of a mobile terminal, the mobile terminal is capable of performing the network access method according to the first aspect or any one of the embodiments of the first aspect, or the network access method according to the second aspect or any one of the embodiments of the second aspect. [Effects of the Invention]
[0043] The technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may have the following beneficial effects: The terminal determines a corresponding signal threshold based on the terminal's parameters, and different candidate signal thresholds can be provided for terminals of different types and / or with different coverage capabilities, thereby meeting the access needs of terminals of different types and / or with different coverage capabilities, better embodying the differences between terminal capabilities, and better demonstrating the coverage extension function supported by the terminal.
[0044] It is to be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present disclosure. [Brief explanation of the drawings]
[0045] The drawings herein are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure, and together with the specification, serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure. [Figure 1] FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a communication system architecture of a network device and a terminal according to an exemplary embodiment. [Figure 2] 1 is a flowchart of a network access method according to an exemplary embodiment. [Figure 3] 4 is a flowchart of another network access method according to an exemplary embodiment. [Figure 4] 4 is a flowchart of another network access method according to an exemplary embodiment. [Figure 5] 4 is a flowchart of another network access method according to an exemplary embodiment. [Figure 6] 4 is a flowchart of another network access method according to an exemplary embodiment. [Figure 7] 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating a terminal parameter including a correspondence between a terminal type and a candidate signal threshold and a correspondence between a terminal's coverage extension feature and a candidate signal threshold according to an exemplary embodiment; [Figure 8] 4 is a flowchart of another network access method according to an exemplary embodiment. [Figure 9] 4 is a flowchart of another network access method according to an exemplary embodiment. [Figure 10] 4 is a flowchart of another network access method according to an exemplary embodiment. [Figure 11] 4 is a flowchart of another network access method according to an exemplary embodiment. [Figure 12] 4 is a flowchart of another network access method according to an exemplary embodiment. [Figure 13] 4 is a flowchart of another network access method according to an exemplary embodiment. [Figure 14]4 is a flowchart of another network access method according to an exemplary embodiment. [Figure 15] 4 is a flowchart of another network access method according to an exemplary embodiment. [Figure 16] 4 is a flowchart of another network access method according to an exemplary embodiment. [Figure 17] 4 is a flowchart of another network access method according to an exemplary embodiment. [Figure 18] 4 is a flowchart of another network access method according to an exemplary embodiment. [Figure 19] 4 is a flowchart of another network access method according to an exemplary embodiment. [Figure 20] FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a network access device according to an exemplary embodiment. [Figure 21] FIG. 10 is a block diagram of another network access device according to an exemplary embodiment. [Figure 22] FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an apparatus for network access according to an exemplary embodiment. [Figure 23] FIG. 10 is a block diagram of another apparatus for network access according to an exemplary embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0046] Illustrative embodiments will now be described in detail, examples of which are illustrated in the drawings. The following description refers to the drawings, and unless otherwise indicated, like numerals in different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The embodiments described in the illustrative examples below do not represent every consistent embodiment of the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with some aspects of the present disclosure, as detailed in the appended claims.
[0047] 1 is a diagram illustrating a communication system architecture of a network device and a terminal according to an exemplary embodiment. The communication method provided by the present disclosure can be applied to the communication system architecture diagram shown in FIG. 1. As shown in FIG. 1, the network side device can send signaling based on the architecture shown in FIG. 1.
[0048] It should be noted that the communication system of the network devices and terminals shown in Figure 1 is merely an example, and the wireless communication system may include other network devices, such as core network devices, wireless relay devices, and wireless backhaul devices, which are not shown in Figure 1. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the number of network devices and the number of terminals included in the wireless communication system are not limited.
[0049] Furthermore, the wireless communication system of the present disclosure is a network that provides wireless communication functions. The wireless communication system may use different communication technologies, such as code division multiple access (CDMA), wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA), time division multiple access (TDMA), frequency division multiple access (FDMA), orthogonal frequency-division multiple access (OFDMA), single carrier frequency division multiple access (SC-FDMA), and carrier sense multiple access with collision avoidance (CSM). Based on factors such as different network capacities, speeds, and delays, networks can be divided into 2G (English generation) networks, 3G networks, 4G networks, or future evolution networks such as 5G networks, also known as New Radio (NR) networks. For ease of explanation, this disclosure may refer to wireless communication networks as networks for short.
[0050] Furthermore, the network equipment according to the present disclosure may also be referred to as radio access network equipment. The radio access network equipment may be a base station, an evolved base station (evolved node B), a femtocell, an access point (AP) in a wireless fidelity (WIFI) system, a wireless relay node, a wireless backhaul node, a transmission point (TP) or a transmission and reception point (TRP), etc., a gNB in an NR system, or a component or part of equipment constituting a base station. In the case of a vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication system, the network equipment may also be an in-vehicle device. Note that the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to specific technologies and specific device configurations used for the network equipment.
[0051] Furthermore, the terminal according to the present disclosure may also be referred to as a terminal device, user equipment (UE), mobile station (MS), mobile terminal (MT), etc., and is equipment for providing voice and / or data connectivity to a user. For example, the terminal may be a handheld device with wireless connectivity, an in-vehicle device, etc. Currently, examples of the terminal include a mobile phone, a pocket personal computer (PPC), a personal digital assistant (PDA), a laptop, a tablet, a wearable device, or an in-vehicle device. In addition, in the case of a vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication system, the terminal device may be an in-vehicle device. Note that the specific technology and the specific device form used for the terminal in the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited.
[0052] Reduced capability UE (Reduced Capability UE) has proposed two technologies, MTC (Machine Type Communication) and NB-IoT (Narrow Band Internet of Things), to support Internet of Things (IoT) services in communication systems such as LTE (Long Term Evolution) and 4G (Fourth Generation Mobile Communications). These two technologies are primarily suited to low-speed, high-latency scenarios, such as meter reading and environmental monitoring. NB-IoT currently supports a maximum transmission speed of several hundred kbps (kbits per second), while MTC currently supports a maximum transmission speed of several million bits per second (Mbps). However, with the continued development of Internet of Things (IoT) services, such as video surveillance, smart home, wearable devices, and industrial sensing monitoring, these services typically require transmission speeds of tens to hundreds of Mbps. These services also have high latency requirements, making MTC and NB-IoT technologies in LTE inadequate to meet these service requirements. Given this situation, there is a need to further design new user equipment for 5G NR to cover these mid-level Internet of Things devices. In current 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project) standardization, this new terminal type is called a Reduced Capability (Redcap) terminal, or simply NR-lite (simple new radio). Redcap terminals meet the requirements of low cost and low complexity, and can limit the radio frequency bandwidth of Redcap terminals to 5MHz or 10MHz, or limit the size of the NR-lite buffer, thereby limiting the size of each received transmission block. This achieves benefits such as power saving, simplified communication flow, and reduced number of times NR-lite users need to detect the downtown control channel.
[0053] In the related art, a terminal monitors L1-RSRP based on SSB. When the terminal randomly accesses a cell or needs to perform beam recovery in the event of a beam failure, the terminal needs to compare the detected L1-RSRP parameter with an RSRP threshold parameter of the SSB signal set in the system. If the L1-RSRP parameter is greater than the RSRP threshold parameter of the SSB signal, the terminal is permitted to use the SSB beam as a candidate beam and / or is permitted to access a cell based on the random access resource corresponding to the SSB beam.
[0054] In the related art, on the one hand, a coverage extension function is further introduced, and the coverage of a terminal that supports the coverage extension function is greater than the coverage of a terminal that does not support the coverage extension function, and on the other hand, Redcap terminals are further introduced, and some of the Redcap terminals have a loss of 3 dB in antenna radiation efficiency due to shape limitations.
[0055] Therefore, in the communication protocol of the related art, all terminals share the same RSRP threshold parameter of the SSB signal. However, terminal capabilities are different (for example, the capabilities of a Redcap terminal are different from those of a normal terminal), and the coverage that can be met is also different. Therefore, if all terminals share the same RSRP threshold SSB parameter, it cannot properly embody the differences in terminal capabilities and cannot properly utilize the coverage extension function provided by the terminal.
[0056] In view of the above technical problems, the present disclosure provides a network access method for setting multiple sets of RSRP threshold parameters for SSB signals, where the multiple sets of RSRP threshold SSB parameters can correspond to different types of terminals and / or coverage extension features supported by the terminals.
[0057] 2 is a flowchart of a network access method according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 2, the network access method is applied to a terminal and includes the following steps S11 to S12.
[0058] In step S11, the parameters of the terminal are determined.
[0059] In step S12, a corresponding signal threshold is determined based on the parameters of the terminal.
[0060] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the terminal determines its own parameters in the process of accessing a cell through the network, and determines a corresponding signal threshold for accessing the cell based on the terminal's own parameters. Here, the terminal can determine candidate signal thresholds through a system message, and determine a corresponding signal threshold in the candidate signal thresholds.
[0061] In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, a terminal can support one or more signal thresholds. In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, terminals with two different parameters can support the same signal threshold. In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, terminals with different parameters can support completely different signal thresholds, or terminals with different parameters can support completely different signal thresholds.
[0062] In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the candidate signal threshold may be one candidate signal threshold or multiple candidate signal thresholds, each candidate signal threshold corresponding to a different terminal parameter.
[0063] In the network access method of the present disclosure, by determining candidate signal thresholds corresponding to terminal parameters, different candidate signal thresholds can be provided for terminals of different types and / or with different coverage capabilities, thereby meeting the access needs of terminals of different types and / or with different coverage capabilities, better embodying the differences between terminal capabilities, and better demonstrating the coverage extension functions supported by the terminals.
[0064] 3 is a flowchart of a network access method according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 3, the network access method is applied to a terminal and includes the following steps S21 to S22.
[0065] In step S21, the measurement values of the measurement signals of the terminals are determined.
[0066] In step S22, in response to the measurement being greater than or equal to the signal threshold, it is determined that access is to be performed using a resource corresponding to the terminal's parameters.
[0067] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the terminal compares the signal measurement value with the determined signal threshold, and determines that the cell can be accessed in response to the measurement value being equal to or greater than the signal threshold, and further determines access resources corresponding to the terminal parameters to perform cell access, and determines that the cell access is denied in response to the measurement value being equal to or less than the signal threshold.
[0068] In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the parameter of the terminal is at least one of a type of the terminal and a coverage extension capability of the terminal.
[0069] Here, the terminal type may be a first type terminal and a second type terminal. For example, the first type terminal may be a normal terminal, and the second type terminal may be a Redcap terminal. Of course, the terminal type may also include other types of terminals, and the embodiments of the present disclosure are not specifically limited thereto.
[0070] 4 is a flowchart of a network access method according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 4, the network access method is applied to a terminal, and the method may be performed independently, in conjunction with other embodiments of the present disclosure, or in conjunction with related techniques. The method includes the following steps S31 to S32.
[0071] In step S31, at least one candidate signal threshold is determined.
[0072] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, each candidate signal threshold corresponds to a different terminal parameter, where at least one candidate signal threshold can be determined by a set of candidate signal thresholds, and at least one candidate signal threshold can be determined by different signaling.
[0073] In step S32, a corresponding signal threshold is determined from at least one candidate signal threshold based on the parameters of the terminal.
[0074] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the terminal determines a corresponding signal threshold from at least one candidate signal threshold based on its own type and / or coverage extension capability and a correspondence relationship between each candidate signal threshold and the terminal's type and / or coverage extension capability.
[0075] 5 is a flowchart of a network access method according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 5, the network access method is applied to a terminal, and the method may be performed independently, in conjunction with other embodiments of the present disclosure, or in conjunction with related techniques. The method includes the following step S41:
[0076] In step S41, determine a corresponding signal threshold from at least one candidate signal threshold based on the correspondence between each candidate signal threshold and a terminal type.
[0077] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, in response to the parameter of the terminal being a terminal type, the terminal determines a corresponding signal threshold from at least one candidate signal threshold based on its own type and a correspondence between each candidate signal threshold and the terminal type.
[0078] Illustratively, the at least one candidate signal threshold may include candidate signal threshold A, candidate signal threshold B, etc., and the type of the terminal may include a first type terminal (e.g., a normal terminal), a second type terminal (e.g., a Redcap terminal), etc. A correspondence relationship exists between each candidate signal threshold and the type of the terminal such that candidate signal threshold A corresponds to a first type terminal, and candidate signal threshold B corresponds to a second type terminal. In one embodiment, in response to the type of the terminal being a first type terminal, candidate signal threshold A is determined from the at least one candidate signal threshold. In one embodiment, in response to the type of the terminal being a second type terminal, candidate signal threshold B is determined from the at least one candidate signal threshold. Of course, this is merely an exemplary illustration of the present disclosure and is not a specific limitation.
[0079] 6 is a flowchart of a network access method according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 6, the network access method is applied to a terminal, and the method may be performed independently, in conjunction with other embodiments of the present disclosure, or in conjunction with related techniques. The method includes the following step S51.
[0080] In step S51, a corresponding signal threshold is determined from at least one candidate signal threshold based on the correspondence relationship between each candidate signal threshold and the coverage extension function of the terminal.
[0081] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, in response to the parameter of the terminal being a coverage extension capability of the terminal, the terminal determines to determine a corresponding signal threshold from the at least one candidate signal threshold based on its own coverage extension capability and a correspondence relationship between each candidate signal threshold and the coverage extension capability of the terminal.
[0082] Illustratively, the at least one candidate signal threshold may include candidate signal threshold C, candidate signal threshold D, etc. A correspondence relationship exists between each candidate signal threshold and the terminal's coverage extension capability such that candidate signal threshold C corresponds to a terminal that supports the coverage extension capability, and candidate signal threshold D corresponds to a terminal that does not support the coverage extension capability. In one embodiment, candidate signal threshold C is determined from the at least one candidate signal threshold in response to the terminal's coverage extension capability being that it supports the coverage extension capability. In one embodiment, candidate signal threshold D is determined from the at least one candidate signal threshold in response to the terminal's coverage extension capability being that it does not support the coverage extension capability. Of course, this is merely an exemplary illustration of the present disclosure and is not a specific limitation.
[0083] 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating a correspondence relationship between a terminal's type and a candidate signal threshold and a correspondence relationship between a terminal's coverage extension function and a candidate signal threshold according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 7, at least one candidate signal threshold is determined, and a correspondence relationship between each candidate signal threshold and a terminal's type and / or a coverage extension function is determined. For example, the candidate signal threshold corresponding to the terminal's parameter indicating that the terminal is a first type terminal and supports the coverage extension function is E, the candidate signal threshold corresponding to the terminal's parameter indicating that the terminal is a first type terminal and does not support the coverage extension function is F, the candidate signal threshold corresponding to the terminal's parameter indicating that the terminal is a second type terminal and supports the coverage extension function is M, and the candidate signal threshold corresponding to the terminal's parameter indicating that the terminal is a second type terminal and does not support the coverage extension function is N.
[0084] 8 is a flowchart of a network access method according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 8, in step S61, in response to the terminal parameters indicating that the terminal is a first-type terminal and supports a coverage extension function, a corresponding signal threshold is determined from at least one candidate signal threshold based on a correspondence relationship between each candidate signal threshold and the terminal type and a correspondence relationship between each candidate signal threshold and the coverage extension function. Based on the correspondence relationship in the above embodiment, the corresponding signal threshold may be E.
[0085] 9 is a flowchart of a network access method according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 9, in step S71, in response to the terminal parameters indicating that the terminal is a first type terminal and does not support the coverage extension function, a corresponding signal threshold is determined from at least one candidate signal threshold based on a correspondence relationship between each candidate signal threshold and the terminal type and a correspondence relationship between each candidate signal threshold and the coverage extension function. Based on the correspondence relationship in the above embodiment, the corresponding signal threshold may be F.
[0086] 10 is a flowchart of a network access method according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 10, in step S81, in response to the terminal parameters indicating that the terminal is a second-type terminal and supports a coverage extension function, a corresponding signal threshold is determined from at least one candidate signal threshold based on a correspondence relationship between each candidate signal threshold and the terminal type and a correspondence relationship between each candidate signal threshold and the coverage extension function. Based on the correspondence relationship in the above embodiment, the corresponding signal threshold may be M.
[0087] 11 is a flowchart of a network access method according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 11, in step S91, in response to a parameter of a terminal indicating that the terminal is a second type terminal and does not support the coverage extension function, a corresponding candidate signal threshold is determined from at least one candidate signal threshold based on a correspondence relationship between each candidate signal threshold and the terminal type and a correspondence relationship between each candidate signal threshold and the coverage extension function. Here, based on the correspondence relationship in the above embodiment, the candidate signal threshold may be N.
[0088] Of course, the above examples are merely illustrative and are not specific limitations on the present disclosure.
[0089] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the possible values of the at least one candidate signal threshold are discrete.
[0090] 12 is a flowchart of a network access method according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 12, the network access method is applied to a terminal, and the method may be performed independently, in conjunction with other embodiments of the present disclosure, or in conjunction with related techniques. The method includes the following steps S101 to S102.
[0091] In step S101, a first signal threshold value and at least one candidate signal threshold offset value are determined.
[0092] In step S102, a corresponding signal threshold is determined based on the terminal parameters, the first signal threshold, and at least one candidate signal threshold offset value.
[0093] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first signal threshold is a public signal threshold, and for ease of distinction, the present disclosure refers to the public signal threshold as the first signal threshold. The terminal determines a corresponding signal threshold offset value based on its own type and / or the terminal's coverage extension feature, and determines a corresponding signal threshold based on the signal threshold offset value and the determined first signal threshold.
[0094] In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, Figure 13 is a flowchart of a network access method according to the exemplary embodiment. As shown in Figure 13, the network access method is applied to a terminal, and the method may be performed independently, in conjunction with other embodiments of the present disclosure, or in conjunction with related techniques. The method includes the following steps S111 to S112.
[0095] In step S111, determine a corresponding signal threshold offset value from at least one candidate signal threshold offset value based on a parameter of the terminal.
[0096] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the terminal determines a corresponding signal threshold offset value from at least one candidate signal threshold offset value based on its own type and / or coverage extension feature.
[0097] Illustratively, in response to the terminal parameters being a first type terminal, a signal threshold offset value corresponding to the first type terminal is determined; in response to the terminal parameters being a second type terminal, a signal threshold offset value corresponding to the second type terminal is determined; in response to the terminal parameters supporting a coverage extension function, a signal threshold offset value corresponding to supporting the coverage extension function is determined; and in response to the terminal parameters not supporting the coverage extension function, a signal threshold offset value corresponding to not supporting the coverage extension function is determined.
[0098] Alternatively, in response to the terminal parameters indicating that the terminal is a first type terminal and supports the coverage extension function, a signal threshold offset value corresponding to the first type terminal and supporting the coverage extension function is determined; in response to the terminal parameters indicating that the terminal is a first type terminal and does not support the coverage extension function, a signal threshold offset value corresponding to the first type terminal and not supporting the coverage extension function is determined; in response to the terminal parameters indicating that the terminal is a second type terminal and supports the coverage extension function, a signal threshold offset value corresponding to the second type terminal and supporting the coverage extension function is determined; and in response to the terminal parameters indicating that the terminal is a second type terminal and does not support the coverage extension function, a signal threshold offset value corresponding to the second type terminal and not supporting the coverage extension function is determined.
[0099] In step S112, the calculated value of the first signal threshold value and the signal threshold offset value is determined as the corresponding signal threshold value.
[0100] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the calculated value of the determined signal threshold offset value and the first signal threshold is determined as a signal threshold corresponding to the terminal type and / or coverage extension function, and the signal threshold is finally used to compare with the measured signal value of the terminal.
[0101] In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, Figure 14 is a flowchart of a network access method according to the exemplary embodiment. As shown in Figure 14, the network access method is applied to a terminal, and the method may be performed independently, in conjunction with other embodiments of the present disclosure, or in conjunction with related techniques. The method includes the following steps S121 to S122.
[0102] In step S121, at least one candidate signal threshold is determined based on the first signal threshold and the calculated values of each candidate signal threshold offset value.
[0103] In step S122, a corresponding signal threshold is determined from at least one candidate signal threshold based on the parameters of the terminal.
[0104] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the terminal may determine at least one candidate signal threshold by determining a calculated value of the first signal threshold and each candidate signal threshold offset value. The terminal may determine a corresponding signal threshold offset value from the at least one candidate signal threshold based on its type and / or coverage extension capability, and determine the signal threshold corresponding to the signal threshold offset value as a final signal threshold to be used for comparison with the terminal measurement value.
[0105] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, at least one candidate signal threshold offset value is determined based on a type of terminal and / or a coverage extension feature.
[0106] In one exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, at least one candidate signal threshold offset value may be determined based on a terminal type and / or a coverage extension feature, and a first signal threshold may be determined as a signal threshold corresponding to one of the terminal parameters, thereby setting a different signal threshold offset value for another terminal parameter that differs from the first signal threshold. Illustratively, in response to determining the signal threshold offset value based on the terminal type or the coverage extension feature, a first number of candidate signal threshold offset values may be determined, where the first number may be one. In response to determining the signal threshold offset value based on the terminal type and the coverage extension feature, a second number of candidate signal threshold offset values may be determined, where the second number may be three.
[0107] In one exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, a first signal threshold may be determined as a public signal threshold, and a corresponding signal threshold offset value may be set for each terminal parameter. Illustratively, in response to determining the signal threshold offset value based on the terminal type or the coverage extension feature, a third number of candidate signal threshold offset values may be determined, where the third number may be two. In response to determining the signal threshold offset value based on the terminal type and the coverage extension feature, a fourth number of candidate signal threshold offset values may be determined, where the fourth number may be four.
[0108] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the first signal threshold is determined based on a communication protocol or a pre-set rule.
[0109] 15 is a flowchart of a network access method according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 15, the network access method is applied to a terminal. The method includes the following step S131.
[0110] In step S131, remaining minimum system information (RMSI) is received.
[0111] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the RMSI is used to convey at least one candidate signal threshold value and / or at least one candidate signal threshold offset value.
[0112] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the signal may be RSRP.
[0113] Under the same / similar concept, the present disclosure further provides a network access method.
[0114] 16 is a flowchart of a network access method according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 16, the network access method is applied to a network side device and includes the following step S141.
[0115] In step S141, at least one candidate signal threshold is determined.
[0116] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the network side device determines at least one candidate signal threshold, where the at least one candidate signal threshold is related to a parameter of the terminal, and each candidate signal threshold corresponds to a different parameter of the terminal.
[0117] In the network access method of the present disclosure, by determining candidate signal thresholds corresponding to terminal parameters, different candidate signal thresholds can be provided for terminals of different types and / or terminals with different coverage capabilities, thereby meeting the access needs of terminals of different types and / or terminals with different coverage capabilities, better embodying the differences between terminal capabilities, and better demonstrating the coverage extension functions supported by the terminals.
[0118] In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the at least one candidate signal threshold determined by the network side device may be such that one terminal can support one or more signal thresholds. In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, terminals with two different parameters may support the same signal threshold. In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, terminals with different parameters may support completely different signal thresholds, or terminals with different parameters may support completely different signal thresholds.
[0119] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the signal measurement value is compared with a determined signal threshold, and in response to the measurement value being equal to or greater than the signal threshold, it is determined that the cell is accessible, and in response to the measurement value being equal to or less than the signal threshold, it is determined that access to the cell is denied.
[0120] In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the parameter of the terminal is at least one of a type of the terminal and a coverage extension capability of the terminal.
[0121] Here, the terminal type may include a first type terminal and a second type terminal. For example, the first type terminal may be a normal terminal, and the second type terminal may be a Redcap terminal. Of course, the terminal type may include other types of terminals, and the embodiments of the present disclosure are not specifically limited here.
[0122] 17 is a flowchart of a network access method according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 17, the network access method is applied to a network side device, and the method may be performed independently, in conjunction with other embodiments of the present disclosure, or in conjunction with related techniques. The method includes the following step S151:
[0123] In step S151, at least one candidate signal threshold is determined based on the type of terminal and / or the coverage extension feature of the terminal.
[0124] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the network side equipment determines corresponding signal thresholds for the type of terminal and / or coverage extension feature of the terminal, respectively, and obtains at least one candidate signal threshold.
[0125] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, each candidate signal threshold corresponds to a different terminal parameter, where at least one candidate signal threshold can be determined by a set of candidate signal thresholds, and further, at least one candidate signal threshold can be determined by different signaling.
[0126] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the terminal determines a corresponding signal threshold from at least one candidate signal threshold based on its own type and / or coverage extension capability and a correspondence relationship between each candidate signal threshold and the terminal's type and / or coverage extension capability.
[0127] 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating a correspondence relationship between terminal parameters and terminal types and candidate signal thresholds, and a correspondence relationship between terminal coverage extension functions and candidate signal thresholds, according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 7, a network side device determines at least one candidate signal threshold and determines a correspondence relationship between each candidate signal threshold and a terminal type and / or a coverage extension function. For example, the candidate signal threshold corresponding to the terminal parameters being a first type terminal and supporting the coverage extension function is E, the candidate signal threshold corresponding to the terminal parameters being a first type terminal and not supporting the coverage extension function is F, the candidate signal threshold corresponding to the terminal parameters being a second type terminal and supporting the coverage extension function is M, and the candidate signal threshold corresponding to the terminal parameters being a second type terminal and not supporting the coverage extension function is N.
[0128] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the possible values of the at least one candidate signal threshold are discrete.
[0129] 18 is a flowchart of a network access method according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 18, the network access method is applied to a network-side device, and the method may be performed independently, in conjunction with other embodiments of the present disclosure, or in conjunction with related techniques. The method includes the following steps S161 to S162.
[0130] In step S161, a first signal threshold value and at least one candidate signal threshold offset value are determined.
[0131] In step S162, at least one candidate signal threshold is determined based on the first signal threshold and the calculated values of each candidate signal threshold offset value.
[0132] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first signal threshold is a public signal threshold, and for ease of distinction, the present disclosure refers to the public signal threshold as the first signal threshold. The terminal determines a corresponding signal threshold offset value based on its own type and / or the terminal's coverage extension feature, and determines a corresponding signal threshold based on the signal threshold offset value and the determined first signal threshold.
[0133] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the calculated value of the determined signal threshold offset value and the first signal threshold is determined as a signal threshold corresponding to a terminal type and / or coverage extension function, and at least one candidate signal threshold is obtained, and the at least one candidate signal threshold is finally used to compare with the measurement value of the terminal's measured signal.
[0134] In one exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, at least one candidate signal threshold offset value is determined based on a type of terminal and / or a coverage extension feature.
[0135] Illustratively, in response to the terminal parameters being a first type terminal, a signal threshold offset value corresponding to the first type terminal is determined; in response to the terminal parameters being a second type terminal, a signal threshold offset value corresponding to the second type terminal is determined; in response to the terminal parameters supporting a coverage extension function, a signal threshold offset value corresponding to supporting the coverage extension function is determined; and in response to the terminal parameters not supporting the coverage extension function, a signal threshold offset value corresponding to not supporting the coverage extension function is determined.
[0136] Alternatively, in response to the terminal parameters indicating that the terminal is a first type terminal and supports the coverage extension function, a signal threshold offset value corresponding to the first type terminal and supporting the coverage extension function is determined; in response to the terminal parameters indicating that the terminal is a first type terminal and does not support the coverage extension function, a signal threshold offset value corresponding to the first type terminal and not supporting the coverage extension function is determined; in response to the terminal parameters indicating that the terminal is a second type terminal and supports the coverage extension function, a signal threshold offset value corresponding to the second type terminal and supporting the coverage extension function is determined; and in response to the terminal parameters indicating that the terminal is a second type terminal and does not support the coverage extension function, a signal threshold offset value corresponding to the second type terminal and not supporting the coverage extension function is determined.
[0137] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the terminal may determine a calculated value of the first signal threshold and each candidate signal threshold offset value, thereby determining at least one candidate signal threshold. The terminal may determine a corresponding signal threshold offset value from the at least one candidate signal threshold based on its own type and / or coverage extension capability, and determine the signal threshold corresponding to the signal threshold offset value as a final signal threshold to be used for comparison with the terminal measurement value.
[0138] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, at least one candidate signal threshold offset value is determined based on a type of terminal and / or a coverage extension feature.
[0139] In one exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, at least one candidate signal threshold offset value may be determined based on a terminal type and / or a coverage extension feature, and a first signal threshold may be determined as a signal threshold corresponding to one of the terminal parameters, thereby setting a different signal threshold offset value for another terminal parameter that differs from the first signal threshold. Illustratively, in response to determining the signal threshold offset value based on the terminal type or the coverage extension feature, a first number of candidate signal threshold offset values may be determined, where the first number may be one. In response to determining the signal threshold offset value based on the terminal type and the coverage extension feature, a second number of candidate signal threshold offset values may be determined, where the second number may be three.
[0140] In one exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, a first signal threshold may be determined as a public signal threshold, and a corresponding signal threshold offset value may be set for each terminal parameter. Illustratively, in response to determining the signal threshold offset value based on the terminal type or the coverage extension feature, a third number of candidate signal threshold offset values may be determined, where the third number may be two. In response to determining the signal threshold offset value based on the terminal type and the coverage extension feature, a fourth number of candidate signal threshold offset values may be determined, where the fourth number may be four.
[0141] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the first signal threshold is determined based on a communication protocol or a pre-set rule.
[0142] 19 is a flowchart of a network access method according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 19, the network access method is applied to a network side device and includes the following step S171.
[0143] In step S171, the RMSI is transmitted.
[0144] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the RMSI is used to convey at least one candidate signal threshold value and / or at least one candidate signal threshold offset value.
[0145] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the signal is a Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP).
[0146] Based on the same structure, an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a network access device.
[0147] It should be noted that the network access device provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure includes corresponding hardware structures and / or software modules that perform each function to realize the above functions. In addition to each exemplary unit and algorithm step disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the embodiments of the present disclosure can be realized in the form of hardware or hardware and computer software. Whether a function is performed by hardware or by computer software driving hardware is determined by the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Those skilled in the art may realize the described functions using different methods for each specific application, but such realization should not be considered as going beyond the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0148] 20 is a block diagram of a network access device according to an exemplary embodiment. Referring to FIG. 20, the network access device 100 is applied to a terminal and includes a parameter module 101 and a determination module 102.
[0149] The parameter module is used to determine a parameter of the terminal, and the determination module is used to determine a corresponding signal threshold based on the parameter of the terminal.
[0150] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the determination module 102 is further used to determine a measurement value of the measured signal of the terminal, and in response to the measurement value being equal to or greater than a signal threshold, determine to perform access using a resource corresponding to the parameter of the terminal.
[0151] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the parameter of the terminal is at least one of the type of the terminal and the coverage extension capability of the terminal.
[0152] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the determination module 102 is used to determine at least one candidate signal threshold, where each candidate signal threshold corresponds to a different terminal parameter, and determines a corresponding signal threshold from the at least one candidate signal threshold based on the terminal parameter.
[0153] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the determination module 102 is used to determine a corresponding signal threshold from at least one candidate signal threshold based on a correspondence between each candidate signal threshold and a type of terminal, and / or is used to determine a corresponding signal threshold from at least one candidate signal threshold based on a correspondence between each candidate signal threshold and a coverage extension feature of the terminal.
[0154] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the determination module 102 is used to determine a first signal threshold and at least one candidate signal threshold offset value, and to determine a corresponding signal threshold based on a parameter of the terminal, the first signal threshold, and the at least one candidate signal threshold offset value.
[0155] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the determination module 102 is used to determine a corresponding signal threshold offset value from at least one candidate signal threshold offset value based on parameters of the terminal, and determine the calculation value of the first signal threshold and the signal threshold offset value as the corresponding signal threshold.
[0156] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the determination module 102 is used to determine at least one candidate signal threshold based on the calculated values of the first signal threshold and each candidate signal threshold offset value, and to determine a corresponding signal threshold from the at least one candidate signal threshold based on parameters of the terminal.
[0157] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, at least one candidate signal threshold offset value is determined based on a type of terminal and / or a coverage extension feature.
[0158] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the device further includes a receiving module 103 .
[0159] The receiving module 103 is used to receive Minimum Residual System Information (RMSI) for carrying at least one candidate signal threshold and / or at least one candidate signal threshold offset value.
[0160] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the signal is a Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP).
[0161] 21 is a block diagram of a network access device according to an exemplary embodiment. Referring to FIG. 21, the network access device 200 is applied to a network side device and includes a determination module 201.
[0162] The determination module 201 is used to determine at least one candidate signal threshold associated with a parameter of the terminal.
[0163] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the parameter of the terminal is at least one of the type of the terminal and the coverage extension capability of the terminal.
[0164] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the determination module 201 is used to determine at least one candidate signal threshold based on the type of the terminal and / or the coverage extension capability of the terminal, where each candidate signal threshold corresponds to a parameter of a different terminal.
[0165] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the determination module 201 determines a first signal threshold and at least one candidate signal threshold offset value, and determines the at least one candidate signal threshold based on the calculated values of the first signal threshold and each candidate signal threshold offset value.
[0166] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, at least one candidate signal threshold offset value is determined based on a type of terminal and / or a coverage extension feature.
[0167] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the device further includes a transmitting module 202 .
[0168] The transmission module 202 is used to transmit Minimum Residual System Information (RMSI) to convey at least one candidate signal threshold and / or at least one candidate signal threshold offset value.
[0169] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the signal is a Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP).
[0170] Regarding the apparatus in the above embodiment, the specific manner in which each module performs the operation has already been described in detail in the related method embodiments, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted here.
[0171] 22 is a block diagram of a device 300 for network access according to an exemplary embodiment. For example, the device 300 may be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet terminal, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, etc.
[0172] Referring to FIG. 22, the device 300 may include one or more of a processing component 302, a memory 304, a power component 306, a multimedia component 308, an audio component 310, an input / output (I / O) interface 312, a sensor component 314, and a communication component 316.
[0173] The processing component 302 typically controls the overall operation of the device 300, such as display, phone calls, data communications, camera operation, and recording of operations related to the operation. The processing component 302 may include one or more processors 320 for executing instructions to complete all or some of the steps of the above-described methods. The processing component 302 may also include one or more modules to facilitate interaction with other components. For example, the processing component 302 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between the processing component 302 and the multimedia component 308.
[0174] The memory 304 is configured to store various types of data, such as instructions executable by the processor 320, to support operation on the device 300. The memory 304 may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic disk, optical disk, or a combination thereof.
[0175] The power component 306 provides power for the various components of the device 300. The power component 306 may include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components related to generating, managing, and allocating power for the device 300.
[0176] The multimedia component 308 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the device 300 and a user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from a user. The touch panel may include one or more touch sensors to detect touches, slides, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensors detect not only the boundaries of a touch or slide action, but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide action. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 308 includes one front camera and / or one rear camera. When the device 300 is in an operational mode, such as a photo mode or a video mode, the front camera and / or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each front camera and rear camera may have a fixed optical lens system or may have a focal length and optical zoom capability.
[0177] The audio component 310 is configured to output and / or input audio signals. For example, the audio component 310 includes a microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio signals when the device 300 is in an operation mode such as a call mode, a record mode, or a voice recognition mode. The received audio signals may be further stored in the memory 304 or transmitted via the communication component 316. In some embodiments, the audio component 310 further includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
[0178] The I / O interface 312 provides an interface between the processing component 302 and a peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, buttons, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to, a home button, volume buttons, a start button, and a lock button.
[0179] The sensor component 314 includes one or more sensors for providing various aspects of status assessment for the device 300. For example, the sensor component 314 can detect the on / off state of the device 300, the relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of the device 300, and can also detect changes in the position of the device 300 or its components, the presence or absence of user contact with the device 300, the orientation or acceleration / deceleration of the device 300, and temperature changes of the device 300. The sensor component 314 can also include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of a nearby object in the absence of any physical contact. The sensor component 314 can further include an optical sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor component 314 can further include an acceleration sensor, a gyro sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
[0180] The communication component 316 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between the device 300 and other devices. The device 300 can access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G, or 3G, or a combination thereof. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 316 receives broadcast signals or broadcast-related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 316 further includes a near-field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth® (BT) technology, and other technologies.
[0181] In an exemplary embodiment, the apparatus 300 may be implemented by an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a digital signal processor (DSP), a digital signal processing device (DSPD), a programmable logic device (PLD), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), a controller, a microcontroller, a microprocessor, or other electronic components, one or more applications, to perform the above methods.
[0182] An exemplary embodiment further provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium containing instructions, such as a memory 304 containing instructions, which may be executed by the processor 320 of the device 300 to complete the method. For example, the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be a ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, or an optical data storage device.
[0183] 23 is a block diagram of an apparatus 400 for network access according to an exemplary embodiment. For example, the apparatus 400 may be provided as a server. Referring to FIG. 23, the apparatus 400 includes a processing component 422, which may further include one or more processors and memory resources, including a memory 432, used to store instructions executed by the processing component 422, such as an application. An application stored in the memory 432 may include one or more modules, each corresponding to a set of instructions. The processing component 422 is also configured to execute the instructions to perform the method described above.
[0184] The device 400 may further include a power component 426 configured to perform power management of the device 400, a wired or wireless network interface 450 configured to connect the device 400 to a network, and an input / output (I / O) interface 458. The device 400 may operate based on an operating system stored in memory 732, such as Windows Server™, Mac OS X™, Unix™, Linux™, FreeBSD™, or the like.
[0185] Furthermore, it should be understood that "plurality" in this disclosure means two or more, and other counter classes have similar meanings. "And / or" describes a relation between related objects and can indicate that three relationships can exist. For example, a statement such as A and / or B can indicate three situations: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, or B exists alone. The character " / " generally indicates that the related objects before and after it are in an "or" relationship. The singular forms "a," "the," and "the" are also intended to include the plural, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
[0186] Furthermore, while terms such as "first" and "second" describe various pieces of information, it should be understood that such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are used merely to distinguish between pieces of information of the same type and do not imply a particular order or importance. In fact, terms such as "first" and "second" can be used completely interchangeably. For example, first information could be referred to as second information, and similarly, second information could be referred to as first information, without departing from the scope of this disclosure.
[0187] Additionally, although embodiments of the present disclosure illustrate operations in a particular order in the figures, it should not be understood that these operations require the particular order shown or serial order, or that all operations be performed to achieve desired results. In certain environments, multitasking and parallel processing may be advantageous.
[0188] Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate other embodiments of the present disclosure after studying the specification and practicing the invention disclosed herein. This disclosure is intended to cover any modifications, uses, or adaptations of the present invention, which modifications, uses, or adaptations follow the general principles of the present invention and include common general knowledge or customary technical means in the art that are not disclosed in this disclosure. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with the true scope and spirit of the invention being indicated by the following claims.
[0189] It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the exact construction described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and variations can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention, which is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims
1. 1. A network access method, applied to a terminal, said method comprising: determining parameters of the terminal; determining a corresponding signal threshold based on the terminal parameters; The terminal parameter is a terminal type, and the signal threshold is used for a random access process; determining a corresponding signal threshold based on the terminal parameters, determining a first signal threshold value and at least one candidate signal threshold offset value; determining a corresponding signal threshold based on the terminal parameters, the first signal threshold, and the at least one candidate signal threshold offset value; The at least one candidate signal threshold offset value is determined based on a type of a terminal, the type of terminal including a first type terminal and a second type terminal, and the second type terminal is a Redcap terminal; The method comprises: receiving a residual minimum system information (RMSI) signal carrying at least one candidate signal threshold offset value; A network access method comprising:
2. The method comprises: determining measurements of the measurement signals of the terminal; and determining, in response to the measurement being equal to or greater than the signal threshold, to perform access using a resource corresponding to a parameter of the terminal.
2. The network access method according to claim 1.
3. determining a corresponding signal threshold based on the terminal parameters, the first signal threshold, and the at least one candidate signal threshold offset value, determining a corresponding signal threshold offset value from the at least one candidate signal threshold offset value based on a parameter of the terminal; determining a calculated value of the first signal threshold value and the signal threshold offset value as a corresponding signal threshold value; 2. The network access method according to claim 1.
4. determining a corresponding signal threshold based on the terminal parameters, the first signal threshold, and the at least one candidate signal threshold offset value, determining at least one candidate signal threshold based on the first signal threshold and a calculated value of each candidate signal threshold offset value; and determining a corresponding signal threshold from the at least one candidate signal threshold based on a parameter of the terminal.
2. The network access method according to claim 1.
5. the signal is a reference signal received power (RSRP); 2. The network access method according to claim 1.
6. A network access method, applied to a network side device, the method comprising: determining at least one candidate signal threshold associated with a parameter of the terminal; The terminal parameter is a terminal type, and the signal threshold is used for a random access process; The step of determining at least one candidate signal threshold comprises: determining a first signal threshold value and at least one candidate signal threshold offset value; determining at least one candidate signal threshold based on the first signal threshold and a calculated value of each of the candidate signal threshold offset values; The at least one candidate signal threshold offset value is determined based on a type of a terminal, the type of terminal including a first type terminal and a second type terminal, and the second type terminal is a Redcap terminal; The method comprises: transmitting a remaining minimum system information (RMSI) to convey at least one candidate signal threshold offset value; A network access method comprising:
7. the signal is a reference signal received power (RSRP); 7. The network access method according to claim 6.
8. A network access device, applied to a terminal, comprising: a parameter module for determining parameters of the terminal; a determination module for determining a corresponding signal threshold based on a parameter of the terminal; The terminal parameter is a terminal type, and the signal threshold is used for a random access process; The decision module further comprises: determining a first signal threshold and at least one candidate signal threshold offset value; used to determine a corresponding signal threshold based on the terminal parameters, the first signal threshold, and the at least one candidate signal threshold offset value; The at least one candidate signal threshold offset value is determined based on a type of a terminal, the type of terminal including a first type terminal and a second type terminal, and the second type terminal is a Redcap terminal; The device comprises: a receiving module for receiving a residual minimum system information (RMSI) signal carrying at least one candidate signal threshold offset value; A network access device comprising:
9. A network access device applied to a network side device, the device comprising: a determination module for determining at least one candidate signal threshold associated with a parameter of the terminal; The terminal parameter is a terminal type, and the signal threshold is used for a random access process; The decision module further comprises: determining a first signal threshold and at least one candidate signal threshold offset value; used to determine at least one candidate signal threshold based on the first signal threshold and a calculated value of each of the candidate signal threshold offset values; The at least one candidate signal threshold offset value is determined based on a type of a terminal, the type of terminal including a first type terminal and a second type terminal, and the second type terminal is a Redcap terminal; The device comprises: a transmitting module for transmitting a residual minimum system information (RMSI) to convey the at least one candidate signal threshold offset value; A network access device comprising:
10. A network access device, comprising: a processor; a memory for storing instructions executable by a processor; The processor is configured to execute the network access method according to any one of claims 1 to 5 or the network access method according to any one of claims 6 to 7. A network access device comprising:
11. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, comprising: When the instructions in the storage medium are executed by a processor of a mobile terminal, the instructions enable the mobile terminal to perform the network access method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, or enable the mobile terminal to perform the network access method according to any one of claims 6 to 7. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium comprising:
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