SMA components move a valve plate to adjust oxygen diffusion rates, resolving the contradiction between high discharge capability and gas control complexity.
Replacing noble metals with molybdenum disulfide nanoflakes lowers manufacturing costs while maintaining high discharge capacity and rechargeability.
A cylindrical air battery module shares one electrolytic solution across multiple power sections to maximize cathode contact area.
A fuel cell system uses an iron anode to generate electric energy for electrocoagulation.
Additive expands triple phase boundary to resolve electrolyte carbon incompatibility and improve discharge voltage.
A fluorinated anion salt of a polycationic polymer serves as a binder material for lithium-ion and lithium-air battery electrodes.
A fluid circuit displaces electrolyte with a nonreactive liquid in metal-air batteries, preventing anode corrosion and capacity fade during deactivation.
Activated metal dispersed in an activating agent reacts with carbon, sulfur, and nitrogen compounds at low temperatures, avoiding high temperature requirements.
Folded cathode and ion-conducting membrane enable ionic continuity across multiple anode surfaces.
Valve actuation timing minimizes wasteful CO2 reactions while sustaining high discharge rates.
A solid ion conductor compound enhances lithium ion conductivity through optimized stoichiometric ratios.
A protected anode structure retains lithium near the current collector using a movable second separator.
Optimizing the fibrous catalyst ratio below ten percent resolves the trade-off between initial discharge capacity and long-term retention.
Ultrasonic vibration disperses aluminum hydroxide gel in alkaline electrolytes, preventing agglomeration and increasing the utilization coefficient.
Galvanic deposition creates PtCu core-shell structures that reduce platinum loading while maintaining stability against oxidation and degradation.
A hybrid metal-air system captures hydrogen released during aluminum anode corrosion and feeds it to a fuel cell or combustion engine.