Transformer bolt assembling equipment

By setting limit channels in the transformer bolt assembly equipment, the collision between the transformer copper bar and the capacitor is prevented, the problem of capacitor damage in the on-board power supply is solved, and the stability and safety of the power supply are improved.

CN119077350AActive Publication Date: 2024-12-06DONGFENG MOTOR GRP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411285795.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-13
Publication Date
2024-12-06
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the installation of the vehicle power transformer, the capacitor is easily bumped into, resulting in damage to the capacitor, affecting the power supply performance and posing safety hazards.

Method used

A transformer bolt assembly device is designed, including an assembly plate and a limiting part. By providing a first avoidance hole and a second avoidance hole on the assembly plate, a limiting channel is formed to prevent the copper bar of the transformer from colliding with the capacitor.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the collision between the transformer copper strip and the capacitor, protects the capacitor, and avoids damage to the power supply performance and safety hazards.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses transformer bolt assembling equipment and a transformer bolt assembling method, and relates to the technical field of transformer assembly.The transformer bolt assembling equipment is characterized in that a first avoiding hole and a second avoiding hole are formed in an assembling plate, and anti-collision blocks are correspondingly arranged at the positions, located on the two sides of the lower end of the assembling plate, of the second avoiding hole; a limiting channel is formed between the anti-collision blocks, the circuit board is installed in the installation groove of the shell in advance, the assembly plate is fixed to the notch of the shell, the transformer body is held by hand to penetrate through the first receding hole, and meanwhile the transformer body drives the first connecting copper bar to penetrate through the second receding hole. Under the action of the limiting channel, the first connecting copper bar does not collide with the capacitor, and compared with the prior art, the capacitor on the circuit board is protected; according to the technical scheme provided by the invention, the problem of capacitor collision in the transformer installation process is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of transformer assembly, and in particular to transformer bolt assembly equipment. Background Art

[0002] The on-board power supply is a device that provides the required electrical energy for the electrical equipment on the vehicle. It plays a vital role in new energy vehicles. The assembly process of the on-board power supply includes surface mount (SMT), plug-in (DIP), assembly, testing and other links. The on-board power supply has high requirements for volume power density. The space reserved for the installation of internal components is small during the design, and the production batch is large and the construction period is tight. Therefore, during the installation process, it is easy to cause quality risks such as components colliding with each other and bolts being crooked.

[0003] In the existing technology, the capacitor is easily collided during the installation of the vehicle power transformer. The capacitor is composed of multiple ceramic layers with metal electrodes sandwiched between each layer, which are then stacked together and connected with conductor leads at both ends to form an integral structure. After the collision, the layers are prone to short circuit or produce stress damage that is not easy to observe, affecting the power performance and even causing safety hazards. Summary of the invention

[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a transformer bolt assembly device, which aims to solve the problem that when the transformer is installed on a circuit board, the transformer copper bar collides with the capacitors on both sides, causing damage to the capacitors.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the transformer bolt assembly device proposed in the present invention comprises:

[0006] An assembly plate is insulated, the lower end of the assembly plate is placed on the notch of the mounting slot of the housing, and a first avoidance hole is formed on the assembly plate, and the first avoidance hole is used for the main body to pass through;

[0007] a first limiting portion, disposed at the lower end of the assembly plate, the first limiting portion being used to limit the assembly plate to the housing; and

[0008] A second limiting portion is arranged at the lower end of the assembly plate, and the second limiting portion forms a limiting channel, and the limiting channel is used to be arranged between the two capacitor areas. The upper end of the assembly plate is also provided with a second avoidance hole corresponding to the limiting channel, and the second avoidance hole is connected to the first avoidance hole. The limiting channel and the second avoidance hole are used for the first connecting copper bar to pass through and set the limit.

[0009] In one embodiment, the first limiting portion includes a plurality of limiting blocks, and the plurality of limiting blocks are all arranged on the lower end surface of the assembly plate;

[0010] At least one limiting block is disposed at the front end, the left end and the right end of the assembly plate.

[0011] In one embodiment, a guide hole is further penetrated through the assembly plate, and the guide hole is used for bolts to pass through and enable the circuit board to be threadedly connected to the housing.

[0012] In one embodiment, the second position-limiting portion includes two anti-collision portions that are arranged opposite to each other in left and right directions;

[0013] The limiting channel is formed between the two anti-collision parts.

[0014] In one embodiment, the anti-collision portion includes an anti-collision block, the anti-collision block having a first side portion disposed forward, and a second side portion adjacent to the first side portion and located in the left-right direction;

[0015] The limiting channel is formed between the second side portions of the two anti-collision blocks;

[0016] The first side portion is also used to abut against the second connecting copper bar.

[0017] In one embodiment, oval holes for hand-holding are provided on both sides of the mounting plate.

[0018] In one embodiment, a revealing window is further provided on the assembly board to reveal the components arranged on the circuit board.

[0019] The present invention also provides a method for assembling transformer bolts, the steps comprising:

[0020] Providing a circuit board to be installed and a housing, wherein a capacitor is provided on the circuit board;

[0021] Initially installing the circuit board in the notch of the mounting slot of the housing;

[0022] The assembly plate of the transformer bolt assembly device is assembled at the notch of the mounting slot of the housing, and the first limiting portion limits the assembly plate and the housing, and the distance between the first limiting portion and the outer side wall of the housing satisfies a first preset distance condition;

[0023] The transformer is installed on the circuit board from top to bottom through the first avoidance hole and the second avoidance hole, and the first connecting copper busbar of the transformer is located in the limiting channel, so that the preset spacing conditions are met between the circuit board, the transformer and the transformer bolt assembly device.

[0024] In one embodiment, the preset spacing conditions between the circuit board, the transformer, and the transformer bolt assembly device include at least one of the following:

[0025] The distance L1 between the first connecting copper bar and the side wall of the limiting channel meets the first preset distance condition;

[0026] The distance L2 between the first connecting copper bar and the bottom wall of the limiting channel meets the second preset distance condition;

[0027] A distance L3 between the second limiting portion and the capacitor satisfies a third preset distance condition;

[0028] The distance L4 between the transformer and the left side wall of the first avoidance hole meets the fourth preset distance condition;

[0029] A distance L5 between the transformer and the right side wall of the first avoidance hole meets a fifth preset distance condition.

[0030] In one embodiment, the first preset spacing condition includes 0.24 mm ≤ L1 ≤ 0.26 mm; and / or,

[0031] The second preset spacing condition includes 1mm≤L2≤3mm; and / or,

[0032] The third preset spacing condition includes 2mm≤L3≤4mm; and / or,

[0033] The fourth preset spacing condition includes 13mm≤L4≤15mm; and / or,

[0034] The fifth preset spacing condition includes 26mm≤L5≤28mm.

[0035] The technical solution of the invention adopts the method of opening a first avoidance hole and a second avoidance hole on the assembly plate, the second avoidance hole is located at the corresponding anti-collision blocks on both sides of the lower end of the assembly plate, and a limiting channel is formed between the anti-collision blocks. The circuit board is pre-installed in the installation groove of the shell and the assembly plate is fixed at the notch of the shell. Capacitors are arranged on both sides of the limiting channel on the circuit board. The handheld transformer body is passed through the first avoidance hole. At the same time, the transformer body drives the first connecting copper busbar to pass through the second avoidance hole. Under the action of the limiting channel, the first connecting copper busbar does not collide with the capacitor. Compared with the prior art, the capacitor on the circuit board is protected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0036] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.

[0037] Figure 1A schematic diagram of the structure of a transformer bolt assembly device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a first partial cutaway stereoscopic structure of a transformer bolt assembly device;

[0039] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A second partial cutaway perspective structural diagram of the transformer bolt assembly equipment;

[0040] Figure 4 A schematic bottom view of the structure of an embodiment of a transformer bolt assembly device provided by the present invention;

[0041] Figure 5 A side structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a transformer bolt assembly device provided by the present invention;

[0042] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A third partial cross-sectional perspective structural diagram of the transformer bolt assembly equipment;

[0043] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the local structure at point I.

[0044] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0045] 100, assembly plate; 1, first avoidance hole; 2, second avoidance hole; 3, first limit portion; 31, limit block; 4, second limit portion; 41, anti-collision portion; 411, anti-collision block; 412, first side portion; 413, second side portion; 42, limit channel; 5, guide hole; 6, waist round hole; 7, revealing window;

[0046] 200, housing;

[0047] 300, circuit board; 30, capacitor; 40, transformer; 401, transformer body; 402, first connecting copper busbar; 403, second connecting copper busbar.

[0048] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0049] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0050] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0051] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features limited to "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, if "and / or" or "and / or" appears in the full text, its meaning includes three parallel solutions. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes solution A, solution B, or solutions that satisfy both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

[0052] In the existing technology, the vehicle-mounted power transformer 40 is prone to collide with the capacitor 30 during installation. The capacitor 30 is composed of multiple ceramic layers, with metal electrodes sandwiched between each layer, which are then stacked together and connected with conductor leads at both ends to form an integral structure. After the collision, the layers are prone to short-circuit or produce stress damage that is not easy to observe, affecting the power performance and even causing safety hazards.

[0053] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposes a transformer 40 bolt assembly device, which aims to solve the problem that when the transformer 40 is installed on the circuit board 300, the copper bar of the transformer 40 collides with the capacitors 30 on both sides, causing the capacitors 30 to be damaged. Figures 1 to 7 A schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a transformer 40 bolt assembly device provided by the present invention.

[0054] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3In one embodiment of the present invention, a transformer 40 is installed on a circuit board 300 initially installed in a housing 200. The circuit board 300 is formed with two capacitor 30 areas spaced apart in the left and right directions, and each of the capacitor 30 areas is provided with a capacitor 30. The transformer 40 includes a transformer body 401 and a first connecting copper bar 402 and two second connecting copper bars 403 electrically connected to the transformer body 401. The transformer 40 bolt assembly device includes: an assembly plate 100, which is insulated. The lower end of the assembly plate 100 is used to be placed at the notch of the mounting slot of the housing 200. A first avoidance hole 1 is penetrated on the assembly plate 100. The first avoidance hole 1 is provided on the assembly plate 100. A avoidance hole 1 is used for the transformer body 401 to pass through; a first limiting portion 3 is provided at the lower end of the assembly plate 100, and the first limiting portion 3 is used to limit the assembly plate 100 to the housing 200; and a second limiting portion 4 is provided at the lower end of the assembly plate 100, and the second limiting portion 4 forms a limiting channel 42, and the limiting channel 42 is used to be set between the two capacitor 30 areas. The upper end of the assembly plate 100 is also provided with a second avoidance hole 2 corresponding to the limiting channel 42, and the second avoidance hole 2 is connected to the first avoidance hole 1, and the limiting channel 42 and the second avoidance hole 2 are used for the first connecting copper bus 402 to pass through and limit.

[0055] It can be understood that by setting the second limiting portion 4, the second limiting portion 4 forms a limiting channel 42, the transformer 40 transformer body 401 passes through the first avoidance hole 1, the first connecting copper bus 402 passes through the second avoidance hole 2 and the limiting channel 42, and the two sides of the limiting channel 42 interfere with the movement of the two sides of the first connecting tube row, preventing the first connecting copper bus 402 from colliding with the capacitors 30 on both sides of the circuit board 300, thereby achieving the purpose of preventing collision with the capacitors 30.

[0056] For further information, please refer to Figure 4 The first limiting portion 3 includes a plurality of limiting blocks 31, and the plurality of limiting blocks 31 are all arranged on the lower end surface of the assembly plate 100; at least one limiting block 31 is arranged at the front end, left end and right end of the assembly plate 100.

[0057] It can be understood that by setting the limit block 31, the shell 200 is placed between the limit blocks 31 at the front end, left end and right end from the rear of the lower end of the assembly plate 100. At the same time, the inner side of the limit block 31 interferes with the outer wall of the shell 200 to prevent the shell 200 from moving at the lower end of the assembly plate 100, thereby achieving the purpose of limiting the shell 200 at the lower end of the assembly plate 100.

[0058] For further information, please refer to Figure 3A guide hole 5 is also formed on the assembly plate 100 , and the guide hole 5 is used for bolts to pass through and enable the circuit board 300 to be threadedly connected to the housing 200 .

[0059] It can be understood that by setting the guide hole 5, the housing 200 is limited at the lower end of the assembly plate 100 by the limit block 31. At this time, the guide hole 5 is aligned with the circuit board 300, and the bolt is passed through and threadedly connected to the circuit board 300 and the housing 200. The purpose of initially limiting the housing 200 by the limit block 31 and then threading the circuit board 300 to the housing 200 by the bolt can be achieved.

[0060] For further information, please refer to Figure 6 to Figure 7 The second limiting portion 4 includes two anti-collision portions 41 that are arranged opposite to each other in the left and right directions; the limiting channel 42 is formed between the two anti-collision portions 41.

[0061] It is understandable that by setting the anti-collision part 41, the anti-collision part 41 is connected to the bottom end of the assembly plate 100 and extends downward, the anti-collision part 41 is located at the lower end of the assembly plate 100 and is aligned with both sides of the second avoidance hole 2, the first connection copper bar 402 is passed through the second avoidance hole 2 and continues to move downward until it reaches the circuit board 300, and the second connection copper bar 403 is located between the limit channels 42 under the transfer plate, which can prevent the first connection copper bar 402 from colliding with the capacitor 30 during movement. For further information, please refer to Figure 6 to Figure 7 , the second limiting portion 4 includes two anti-collision portions 41 arranged opposite to each other in the left and right directions; the limiting channel 42 is formed between the two anti-collision portions 41. It can be understood that by setting the anti-collision portion 41, the anti-collision portion 41 is connected to the bottom end of the assembly plate 100 and extends downward, the anti-collision portion 41 is located at the lower end of the assembly plate 100 and is aligned with both sides of the second avoidance hole 2, the first connecting copper bar 402 is passed through the second avoidance hole 2 and continues to move downward until it reaches the circuit board 300, and the second connecting copper bar 403 is located between the limiting channels 42 when it is below the transfer plate, which can achieve the purpose of preventing the first connecting copper bar 402 from colliding with the capacitor 30 during the movement.

[0062] For further information, please refer to Figure 7 The anti-collision part 41 includes an anti-collision block 411, and the anti-collision block 411 has a first side portion 412 arranged forward, and a second side portion 413 adjacent to the first side portion 412 and located in the left and right direction; the limiting channel 42 is formed between the second side portions 413 of the two anti-collision blocks 411; the first side portion 412 is also used to abut against the second connecting copper bus 403.

[0063] It can be understood that by setting the first side portion 412 and the second side portion 413, the first side portion 412 and the second side portion 413 are vertically set, and the second side portion 413 is relatively parallelly set. The second connecting copper bars 403 on both sides of the transformer body 401 of the transformer 40 are located on both sides of the first connecting copper bar 402, and the length of the second connecting copper bar 403 is less than the length of the first connecting copper bar 402. An "L"-shaped area is formed between the first connecting copper bar 402 and the second connecting copper bars 403 on both sides respectively. The first side portion 412 limits the second connecting copper bars 403 on both sides of the transformer 40. The end of the transformer body 401, and the second side portion 413 limits the two sides of the first connecting copper bar 402, which can achieve the purpose of limiting the first connecting copper bar 402 by the anti-collision portion 41 and preventing the first connecting copper bar 402 from colliding with the capacitor 30.

[0064] For further information, please refer to Figure 1 , waist-shaped holes 6 for hand-holding are provided on both sides of the mounting plate.

[0065] It can be understood that the assembly plate 100 is made of PC transparent material injection molding, which is easy to observe and insulate. 110mmx30mm waist-round holes 6 are respectively set on both sides of the transfer plate for easy holding. At least one limit block 31 is respectively set at the front end, left end and right end of the assembly plate 100. The inner side of the limit block 31 corresponds to the outer side wall of the front end, left end and right end of the outer shell 200. The assembly plate 100 is penetrated by a guide hole 5 for the bolt to pass through and thread the circuit board 300 to the outer shell 200.

[0066] For further information, please refer to Figure 1 The assembly board 100 is also provided with a revealing window 7 for revealing the components arranged on the circuit board 300 .

[0067] The present invention also proposes a method for assembling transformer 40 bolts, comprising the following steps: providing a transformer 40 bolt assembly device, the transformer 40 bolt assembly device comprising the transformer 40 bolt assembly device according to any one of claims 1 to 7; providing a circuit board 300 to be installed, and a housing 200, the circuit board 300 being provided with a capacitor 30; initially installing the circuit board 300 at the notch of the mounting slot of the housing 200; assembling the assembly plate 100 of the transformer 40 bolt assembly device at the notch of the mounting slot of the housing 200, the first limiting portion 3 limiting the assembly plate 100 and the housing 200, and making the distance between the first limiting portion 3 and the outer wall of the housing 200 meet the first preset distance condition; installing the transformer 40 from the first avoidance hole 1 and the second avoidance hole 2 from top to bottom on the circuit board 300, and the first connecting copper bar 402 of the transformer 40 is in the limiting channel 42, so that the circuit board 300, the transformer 40 and the transformer 40 bolt assembly device meet the preset distance condition.

[0068] Furthermore, the preset spacing conditions between the circuit board 300, the transformer 40 and the transformer 40 bolt assembly device include at least one of the following: the spacing L1 between the first connecting copper busbar 402 and the side wall of the limiting channel 42 satisfies the first preset spacing condition; the spacing L2 between the first connecting copper busbar 402 and the bottom wall of the limiting channel 42 satisfies the second preset spacing condition; the spacing L3 between the second limiting portion 4 and the capacitor 30 satisfies the third preset spacing condition; the spacing L4 between the transformer 40 and the left side wall of the first avoidance hole 1 satisfies the fourth preset spacing condition; the spacing L5 between the transformer 40 and the right side wall of the first avoidance hole 1 satisfies the fifth preset spacing condition.

[0069] Further, the first preset spacing condition includes 0.24mm≤L1≤0.26mm; and / or, the second preset spacing condition includes 1mm≤L2≤3mm; and / or, the third preset spacing condition includes 2mm≤L3≤4mm; and / or, the fourth preset spacing condition includes 13mm≤L4≤15mm; and / or, the fifth preset spacing condition includes 26mm≤L5≤28mm.

[0070] It can be understood that a first preset spacing is set, wherein the first preset spacing L1 is the spacing between the two sides of the copper bar and the two sides of the limiting channel 42, wherein L1 can be 0.24mm, 0.25mm, 0.26mm... etc., through the first preset spacing, the first connected copper bar 402 will not collide with the limiting channels 42 on both sides when moving in the limiting channel 42, thereby reducing friction and achieving the purpose of protecting the first connected copper bar 402, and by setting a second preset spacing, the second preset spacing is the spacing L2 between the top end of the first connected copper bar 402 and the bottom end of the anti-collision block 411, wherein L2 can be 1mm, 2mm, 3mm... etc., and by setting the second preset spacing, the first connected copper bar 402 can be connected to the bottom of the anti-collision block 411. A connecting copper bar 402 is always in the limiting channel 42 to prevent the first connecting copper bar 402 from colliding with the capacitor 30; the third preset spacing is the spacing L3 between the anti-collision block 411 and the capacitor 30, where L3 can be 2mm, 3mm, 4mm... etc.; the fourth preset spacing is the spacing L4 between one side of the first avoidance hole 1 and the side of the transformer 40 transformer body 401, where L4 can be 13mm, 14mm, 15mm... etc., and the fifth preset spacing is the spacing L5 between the side of the first avoidance hole 1 away from L4 and the side of the transformer 40 transformer body 401, where L5 can be 26mm, 27mm, 28mm... etc., by setting L4 and L5 are respectively used for an adult's thumb and index finger to pass through and clamp the transformer 40 transformer body 401 to pass through the first avoidance hole 1, and the transformer 40 transformer body 401 is manually dragged with the thumb and index finger to manually drive the transformer 40 transformer body 401 to pass through the first avoidance hole 1, and pass through from the top of the assembly board 100 to the circuit board 300 for installation. At the same time, the transformer 40 transformer body 401 drives the first connecting copper bar 402 to pass from the top of the assembly board 100 from the second avoidance hole 2 to the circuit board 300 from top to bottom, to prevent the two sides of the first connecting copper bar 402 from being interfered by the second side portion 413 of the anti-collision block 411, and the anti-collision block 411 starts The first connecting copper bar 402 is finally lower than the first connecting copper bar 402, so the first connecting copper bar 402 is always in the limiting channel 42 and will not collide with the capacitor 30 on the circuit board 300. At the same time, the second connecting copper bars 403 on both sides of the first connecting copper bar 402 are located away from the ends of the transformer body 401 of the transformer 40 and are against the first side 412 of the anti-collision block 411, and the right angle formed by the first side 412 and the second side 413 is against the "L"-shaped area formed between the first connecting copper bar 403 and the second connecting copper bar 403, ensuring that when the transformer body 401 of the transformer 40 and the connecting copper bar move downward together, the first avoidance hole 1 and the second avoidance hole 2 respectively guide them.

[0071] The above description is only an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the technical concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A transformer bolt assembly device for mounting a transformer on a circuit board initially installed in a housing, wherein the circuit board is formed with two capacitor areas spaced apart in the left and right directions, each of the capacitor areas being provided with a capacitor, the transformer comprising a main body and a first connecting copper busbar and two second connecting copper busbars electrically connected to the main body, characterized in that: The transformer bolt assembly equipment includes: An assembly plate is insulated, the lower end of the assembly plate being placed on the notch of the mounting slot of the housing, and a first avoidance hole is formed on the assembly plate, the first avoidance hole being used for the main body to pass through; a first limiting portion, provided at the lower end of the assembly plate, the first limiting portion being used to limit the assembly plate to the housing; and A second limiting portion is provided at the lower end of the assembly plate. The second limiting portion forms a limiting channel. The limiting channel is used to be provided between the two capacitor areas. A second avoidance hole is also provided through the upper end of the assembly plate corresponding to the limiting channel. The second avoidance hole is connected to the first avoidance hole. The limiting channel and the second avoidance hole are used for the first connecting copper bus to pass through and set a limit.

2. The transformer bolt assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first limiting portion includes a plurality of limiting blocks, and the plurality of limiting blocks are all provided on the lower end surface of the assembly plate; At least one limiting block is provided at the front end, the left end and the right end of the assembly plate.

3. The transformer bolt assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The assembly plate is also provided with a guide hole, which is used for bolts to pass through and enables the circuit board to be threadedly connected to the housing.

4. The transformer bolt assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second limiting portion includes two anti-collision portions arranged opposite to each other in left and right directions; The limiting channel is formed between the two anti-collision parts.

5. The transformer bolt assembly equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The anti-collision portion includes an anti-collision block, the anti-collision block having a first side portion arranged forward, and a second side portion adjacent to the first side portion and located in the left-right direction; The limiting channel is formed between the second side portions of the two anti-collision blocks; The first side portion is further used to abut against the second connecting copper busbar.

6. The transformer bolt assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Waist-shaped holes for holding hands are provided on both sides of the mounting plate.

7. The transformer bolt assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The assembly board is also provided with a revealing window for revealing the components arranged on the circuit board.

8. A method for assembling transformer bolts, characterized in that: The steps include: A transformer bolt assembly device is provided, wherein the transformer bolt assembly device comprises the transformer bolt assembly device according to any one of claims 1 to 7; Providing a circuit board to be installed and a housing, wherein a capacitor is provided on the circuit board; Initially installing the circuit board in the notch of the mounting slot of the housing; Assembling the assembly plate of the transformer bolt assembly device at the notch of the mounting slot of the housing, wherein the first limiting portion limits the assembly plate and the housing, and ensures that the distance between the first limiting portion and the outer wall of the housing meets a first preset distance condition; The transformer is installed on the circuit board from top to bottom through the first avoidance hole and the second avoidance hole, and the first connecting copper bus of the transformer is located in the limiting channel, so that the preset spacing conditions are met between the circuit board, the transformer and the transformer bolt assembly equipment.

9. The method for assembling transformer bolts according to claim 8, wherein: The preset spacing conditions between the circuit board, the transformer, and the transformer bolt assembly device include at least one of the following: The distance L1 between the first connecting copper bar and the side wall of the limiting channel meets a first preset distance condition; The distance L2 between the first connecting copper bar and the bottom wall of the limiting channel meets the second preset distance condition; A distance L3 between the second limiting portion and the capacitor satisfies a third preset distance condition; The distance L4 between the transformer and the left side wall of the first avoidance hole meets a fourth preset distance condition; A distance L5 between the transformer and the right side wall of the first avoidance hole meets a fifth preset distance condition.

10. The transformer bolt assembly method according to claim 9, wherein: The first preset spacing condition includes 0.24 mm ≤ L1 ≤ 0.26 mm; and / or, The second preset spacing condition includes 1mm≤L2≤3mm; and / or, The third preset spacing condition includes 2mm≤L3≤4mm; and / or, The fourth preset spacing condition includes 13mm≤L4≤15mm; and / or, The fifth preset distance condition includes 26 mm ≤ L5 ≤ 28 mm.

Citation Information

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