Method, system and device for identifying boundary of digital life circle in central city and medium
By constructing an indicator system based on digital facilities and the cultural level of the population, combining high-dimensional sorting weighting method and dual linear programming, the boundaries of the digital living circle are identified, solving the problem of traditional methods failing to consider the impact of digital services, and achieving more accurate urban digital construction planning.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411382395.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing methods for identifying the boundaries of digital living circles fail to fully consider the impact of digital facilities and digital life services, making it difficult for traditional methods to accurately identify the boundaries of digital living circles.
An indicator system is constructed based on the coverage rate of digital facilities, the cultural level of the population, and the coverage rate of mobile phone signal base stations. The core circle and extended circle of the digital living circle are identified through high-dimensional sorting weight method and dual linear programming calculation.
It improves the scientific nature and reference value of digital living circle boundary identification and enhances the pertinence and rationality of urban digital construction planning.
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Figure CN119537821B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a method, system, computer equipment and storage medium for identifying the boundary of a central urban area digital life circle, and belongs to the intersection field of urban planning and urban geography. Background Art
[0002] The "living circle" is "a basic unit that meets the various work and living needs of urban and rural residents throughout their life cycle, and also leads to a future-oriented, shared, healthy, and low-carbon lifestyle." In recent years, the internet, big data, artificial intelligence, blockchain, and other technologies have developed rapidly, and digital technologies have been increasingly applied in urban development and social governance. While guiding the orderly development of community living circles, urban planning should also take into account the impact and changes brought about by digital technology, focusing on urban development needs from the perspective of digital life. Multi-source data should be used to identify the boundaries of the digital living circle in the central urban area, providing a reference for the planning, layout, and decision-making of the digital living circle.
[0003] The existing methods for dividing living circles mainly include three categories: (1) GPS positioning method, (2) Alpha-shape method, and (3) grid network method. These three methods are mostly based on GPS trajectory data of residents' activities and corresponding activity log data. Nowadays, the online service industry based on digital virtual platforms is becoming increasingly developed, and the dependence of residents' daily activities on fixed places and offline facilities has decreased, and the life behaviors generated by relying on online platforms have increased significantly. The composition of residents' living circles is changing, and the boundaries of traditional living circles are being blurred and expanded by digital services. However, in the current research on living circle boundary identification methods, digital facilities and digital life services are rarely considered. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides a method, system, computer equipment and storage medium for identifying the boundaries of a digital living circle in a central urban area. The method constructs an index system based on the coverage rate of digital facilities to evaluate the digital level of life services, which serves as the basis for demarcating the core circle of the digital living circle. The method also constructs an index system based on the cultural level of the population and the coverage rate of mobile phone signal base stations to evaluate the digital potential of life services, which serves as the basis for demarcating the extended circle of the digital living circle. Official documents related to the construction of the digital living circle are collected for text mining, and a high-dimensional ranking weight method is used to assign weights to each indicator to avoid subjectivity in the evaluation and improve scientificity. At the same time, the comprehensive evaluation is closely linked with urban development policies, enhancing the reference value of the evaluation results.
[0005] The first object of the present invention is to provide a method for identifying the boundaries of a central urban digital living circle.
[0006] The second object of the present invention is to provide a system for identifying the boundaries of a central urban digital living circle.
[0007] A third object of the present invention is to provide a computer device.
[0008] A fourth object of the present invention is to provide a storage medium.
[0009] The first object of the present invention can be achieved by adopting the following technical solutions:
[0010] A method for identifying the boundaries of a central urban digital living circle, the method comprising:
[0011] Obtain the distribution data of various digital facilities in the study area and calculate the coverage rate of various digital facilities as an evaluation indicator of the digital level of life services;
[0012] Obtain data on the educational level of the population and the distribution of mobile phone signal base stations in the study area, and calculate the digital potential indicators of life services in the study area;
[0013] Determine the core word of each indicator, match a number of related words to each core word through corpus search, and count the frequency of each related word in official documents related to the digital life circle;
[0014] Based on the frequency of each relevant word in official documents related to the digital life circle, the weight ranking of each indicator is determined through the high-dimensional ranking weight method;
[0015] According to the various indicators and their weight ranking, the digital life circle boundary identification results are obtained through dual linear programming calculation.
[0016] Furthermore, the weight ranking of each indicator is determined by a high-dimensional ranking weight method based on the word frequency of each related word in the official documents related to the digital life circle, specifically including:
[0017] Calculate the total frequency of related words corresponding to each indicator core word, divide it by the number of related words to eliminate the influence of the number of related words, and get the average frequency of the indicator related words;
[0018] Sort the average values of word frequency from high to low to obtain the weight ranking of each indicator.
[0019] Furthermore, the digital life circle boundary identification result is obtained by dual linear programming calculation based on the various indicators and their weight ranking, which specifically includes:
[0020] Based on the evaluation indicators and weight ranking of the digital level of life services, the dual linear programming formula is substituted to calculate the digital level of life services and identify the core circle of the digital life circle;
[0021] Based on the digital potential indicators of life services and weight ranking, substitute them into the dual linear programming formula to calculate the digital potential of life services and identify the expansion circle of the digital life circle.
[0022] Furthermore, the dual linear programming formula is as follows:
[0023]
[0024]
[0025] in, represents the life service digitalization level index or life service digitalization potential index of object i determined by k indicators, represents the optimal value of the weighted score of each dimension, Indicates the worst value of the weighted scores of each dimension, n p Indicates indicator data with weight ranking p.
[0026] Furthermore, the calculation of the coverage of various digital facilities specifically includes:
[0027] Divide the vector map plane of the study area into grids to form a number of grids of equal size with serial numbers;
[0028] The distribution data of various digital facilities are screened and further processed. In each grid, the coverage rate of each type of digital facility is calculated, so that the facility distribution data can be used to form an evaluation index of the digital level of life services, as shown in the following formula:
[0029]
[0030] Among them, Fac j,a represents the coverage of facility j on a grid a, N a Represents the number of facilities on grid a, N j represents the total number of facility j in the study area.
[0031] Furthermore, the calculation of the potential indicators of digitalization of life services in the research area specifically includes:
[0032] Starting from the boundary of the research area, a certain radius is extended outward, and the buffer distance is consistent with the maximum service radius of digital facilities in the indicator system, which serves as the extended research area for defining the extended circle of the digital living circle;
[0033] Divide the newly added buffer area of the expanded study area into multiple grids and number them;
[0034] The population education level data and mobile phone signal base station distribution data are screened and further processed to calculate the digitalization potential indicators of life services in each grid.
[0035] Furthermore, the indicators of potential for digitalization of life services include the coverage rate of the population with a secondary school education or above and the coverage rate of mobile phone signal base stations;
[0036] The population education level data and mobile phone signal base station distribution data are screened and further processed to calculate the potential indicators of digital life services in each grid, including:
[0037] Based on the population education level SDK data, the distribution location and total number of people with a secondary school education or above in the expanded study area are obtained, and connected to each grid to obtain the number of people with a secondary school education or above in each grid;
[0038] Divide the number of people with a secondary school education or above in a single grid by the total number of people with a secondary school education or above to calculate the coverage rate of the population with a secondary school education or above in each grid, as follows:
[0039]
[0040] Among them, Edu a M represents the coverage rate of the population with a high school education or above in a certain grid a. a M represents the number of people with a secondary school education or above on grid a. i It represents the total number of people with secondary school education or above in the extended study area;
[0041] According to the base station distribution location information in the mobile phone signal base station data, the distribution location and total number of mobile phone signal base stations in the expanded study area are obtained, and connected to each grid to obtain the number of mobile phone signal base stations distributed in each grid;
[0042] Calculate the mobile phone signal base station coverage index on each grid as follows:
[0043]
[0044] Among them, CT a Indicates the coverage rate of mobile phone signal base stations on a certain grid a, m a Indicates the number of mobile phone signal base stations on grid a, m i Represents the total number of mobile phone signal base stations in the extended study area.
[0045] The second object of the present invention can be achieved by adopting the following technical solutions:
[0046] A central urban area digital life circle boundary recognition system, the system comprising:
[0047] The first calculation module is used to obtain the distribution data of various digital facilities in the study area and calculate the coverage rate of various digital facilities as an evaluation indicator of the digital level of life services;
[0048] The second calculation module is used to obtain data on the educational level of the population and the distribution of mobile phone signal base stations in the study area, and calculate the digital potential index of life services in the study area;
[0049] The statistical module is used to determine the core word of each indicator, match a number of related words to each core word through corpus search, and count the frequency of each related word in official documents related to the digital life circle;
[0050] A determination module is used to determine the weight ranking of each indicator based on the frequency of each relevant word in the official documents related to the digital life circle through a high-dimensional ranking weight method;
[0051] The identification module is used to obtain the digital life circle boundary identification result through dual linear programming calculation based on various indicators and their weight sorting.
[0052] The third object of the present invention can be achieved by adopting the following technical solutions:
[0053] A computer device includes a processor and a memory for storing a program executable by the processor. When the processor executes the program stored in the memory, the method for identifying the boundary of a central urban digital living circle is implemented.
[0054] The fourth object of the present invention can be achieved by adopting the following technical solutions:
[0055] A storage medium stores a program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the above-mentioned method for identifying the boundary of a central urban digital living circle.
[0056] The present invention has the following beneficial effects compared to the prior art:
[0057] The present invention uses multi-source data to construct a comprehensive evaluation index for the digitalization level and digitalization potential of life services, realizes the boundary identification of the digital living circle in the central urban area, and helps to improve the pertinence and rationality of urban digital construction planning decisions; compared with the existing technology, the present invention has a more objective vision and stronger operability, and also provides a new idea for the definition of the digital living circle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0058] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0059] Figure 1 This is a simplified flowchart of the method for identifying the boundaries of a central urban digital living circle according to Example 1 of the present invention.
[0060] Figure 2 This is a detailed flow chart of the method for identifying the boundaries of a central urban digital living circle according to Example 1 of the present invention.
[0061] Figure 3a to Figure 3d This is a schematic diagram of the coverage rate of four types of digital facilities in Example 1 of the present invention.
[0062] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the expanded study area of Example 1 of the present invention.
[0063] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the coverage rate of the population with a secondary school education or above according to Example 1 of the present invention.
[0064] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of mobile phone signal base station coverage in Example 1 of the present invention.
[0065] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the life service digitalization level index according to Example 1 of the present invention.
[0066] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the life service digitalization potential index according to Example 1 of the present invention.
[0067] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the digital life circle delineation result according to Example 1 of the present invention.
[0068] Figure 10 This is a structural block diagram of the central urban digital living circle boundary identification system according to Example 2 of the present invention.
[0069] Figure 11 This is a structural block diagram of a computer device according to embodiment 3 of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0070] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0071] Example 1:
[0072] This embodiment takes Yuexiu District in Guangzhou as an example and provides a method for identifying the boundaries of a central urban digital living circle based on multi-source data. It constructs an evaluation index system for the digital level and potential of life services. Based on official documents on the construction of digital living circles, it extracts the core words of the indicators and calculates the word frequency. A high-dimensional ranking weight method is used to obtain weights. This method comprehensively evaluates the digital level and potential of life services in the study area, thereby achieving boundary identification of the digital living circle. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the method includes the following steps:
[0073] S201. Obtain the distribution data of various digital facilities in the study area and calculate the coverage rate of various digital facilities as an evaluation indicator of the digital level of life services.
[0074] Furthermore, step S201 specifically includes:
[0075] S2011. Obtain distribution data of various digital facilities in the study area.
[0076] In this embodiment, the types of digital facilities in Yuexiu District were counted, and based on the digitization status of the facilities, four types of digital facilities were selected: shared Wi-Fi, shared bicycles, online group purchase pick-up points, and smart health service stations. The distribution data of digital facilities in Yuexiu District was collected, including the POI data of shared Wi-Fi, shared bicycles, online group purchase pick-up points, and smart health service stations. The obtained POI data was imported into the ArcGIS platform, and a unified geographic coordinate system GCS_WGS_1984 was defined.
[0077] S2012. Calculate the coverage of four types of digital facilities.
[0078] The study area is divided into several grids of equal size. The collected sample data are screened and further processed to calculate the digital facility coverage index within each grid, so that the facility distribution data can form an evaluation index for the digital level of life services.
[0079] Furthermore, step S2012 specifically includes:
[0080] S20121. Divide the vector map plane of the study area into grids to form several grids of equal size with serial numbers.
[0081] In this embodiment, the fishnet tool of ArcGIS is used to divide Yuexiu District into 200m×200m grids, and each grid is labeled with a serial number so that each grid is a calculation unit.
[0082] S20122. Screen and further process the distribution data of various digital facilities. Calculate the coverage rate of each type of digital facility in each grid, so that the facility distribution data can form an evaluation index for the digital level of life services.
[0083] In this embodiment, the facility distribution data includes POI data of shared WiFi, shared bicycles, online group purchase pick-up points, and smart health service stations. The resulting evaluation indicators of the digital level of life services are the shared WiFi coverage index, the shared bicycle coverage index, the online group purchase pick-up point coverage index, and the smart health service station coverage index.
[0084] Furthermore, step S20122 specifically includes:
[0085] S201221. Based on the distribution locations of various types of facilities in Guangzhou in the facility distribution data, the facility distribution locations and the total number of various types of facilities in the study area were obtained. Using the spatial connection tool of ArcGIS, they were connected to each grid to obtain the geographical location and number of various types of facilities distributed in each grid.
[0086] S201222. Within each grid, calculate the coverage of these four types of digital facilities, so that the facility distribution data can form an evaluation index of the digital level of life services, as shown in the following formula:
[0087]
[0088] Among them, Fac j,a represents the coverage of facility j on a grid a, N a Represents the number of facilities on grid a, N j represents the total number of facilities j in the study area; according to this formula, grid analysis is performed on the ArcGIS platform to obtain the coverage of four types of digital facilities, such as Figure 3a to Figure 3d shown.
[0089] S202. Obtain data on the educational level of the population and the distribution of mobile phone signal base stations in the study area, and calculate the digitalization potential indicators of life services in the study area.
[0090] This embodiment starts from the boundary of Yuexiu District and expands outwards to a certain radius. The buffer distance is consistent with the maximum service radius of digital facilities in the indicator system, which is used as the extended research area to define the extended circle of the digital life circle. Figure 4 As shown in the figure, the newly added buffer area in the expanded study area is also divided into 200m×200m grids, assigned serial numbers, and the collected population education level data and mobile phone signal base station distribution data are screened and further processed to calculate the digitalization potential index of life services in each grid.
[0091] Furthermore, the digital potential indicators of life services in the study area are calculated, including:
[0092] S2021. Starting from the boundary of the research area, expand outward by a certain radius. The buffer distance should be consistent with the maximum service radius of digital facilities within the indicator system, which serves as the extended research area for defining the extended circle of the digital living circle.
[0093] In this embodiment, the buffer tool of ArcGIS is used to buffer 2000 meters outward from the vector boundary of Yuexiu District as the starting boundary. The resulting buffer zone is used as the extended research area for defining the extended circle of the digital living circle.
[0094] S2022. Divide the newly added buffer area in the expanded study area into multiple grids and number them.
[0095] In this embodiment, the fishnet tool of ArcGIS is used to divide the buffer area of the expanded study area based on Yuexiu District into 200m×200m grids, and each grid is labeled with a serial number, so that each grid is a calculation unit.
[0096] S2023. Screen and further process the population education level data and mobile phone signal base station distribution data to calculate the digitalization potential indicators of life services in each grid.
[0097] In this embodiment, the population education level data is the population education level SDK data (including the number of permanent residents in several statistical units and their education level information), the mobile phone signal base station distribution data is the mobile phone signal base station POI data, and the life service digitalization potential indicators include the population coverage rate of people with a high school education or above and the mobile phone signal base station coverage rate.
[0098] Furthermore, step S2023 specifically includes:
[0099] S20231. Based on the population education level SDK data, obtain the distribution location and total number of people with a secondary school education or above in the expanded study area, connect to each grid, and obtain the number of people with a secondary school education or above in each grid.
[0100] S20232. Divide the number of people with a secondary school education or above in a single grid by the total number of people with a secondary school education or above to calculate the coverage rate of the population with a secondary school education or above in each grid, as follows: Figure 5 As shown in the following formula:
[0101]
[0102] Among them, Edu a M represents the coverage rate of the population with a high school education or above in a certain grid a. a M represents the number of people with a secondary school education or above on grid a. i It represents the total number of people with secondary school education or above in the extended study area;
[0103] S20233. Based on the base station distribution location information in the mobile phone signal base station data, obtain the distribution location and total number information of the mobile phone signal base stations in the expanded study area, connect them to each grid, and obtain the number of mobile phone signal base stations distributed in each grid.
[0104] S20234. Calculate the mobile phone signal base station coverage index on each grid, such as Figure 6 As shown in the following formula:
[0105]
[0106] Among them, CT a Indicates the coverage rate of mobile phone signal base stations on a certain grid a, m a Indicates the number of mobile phone signal base stations on grid a, m i Represents the total number of mobile phone signal base stations in the extended study area.
[0107] S203: Determine the core word of each indicator, match a number of related words to each core word through corpus search, and count the frequency of each related word in official documents related to the digital life circle.
[0108] In this embodiment, the core word of each indicator is determined, and an online related word analysis tool is used to mine high-frequency related words of the core word of each indicator. After further screening the mining results, several related words are sorted out for each indicator, and official documents related to the digital living circle are collected, and the word frequency of each related word in the official documents related to the digital living circle is counted.
[0109] Furthermore, step S203 specifically includes:
[0110] S2031. Determine the core words of each indicator.
[0111] In this embodiment, the central words of the indicators are determined. According to linguistic definitions, the central word is "the word that bears the main meaning in a sentence or phrase", which can be a noun, a verb or an adjective. Specifically, for example, the central word of the indicator "shared Wi-Fi coverage rate" is "shared Wi-Fi", and the central word of the indicator "coverage rate of the population with education above middle school" is "educational level".
[0112] S2032. Use an online related word analysis tool to mine the high-frequency related words of the central words of each indicator.
[0113] In this embodiment, the 5118 platform, an online word mining website, is used to mine the high-frequency related words of the central words of each indicator. Enter the central words of each indicator in the "Keyword Comprehensive Query" section on the home page, click the query button, and then jump to the comprehensive result interface. Change the "Keyword Comprehensive Query" setting to "Mine Related Words" to filter out the related words corresponding to the indicators.
[0114] S2033. Further filter the mining results to sort out several related words for each indicator.
[0115] In this embodiment, first filter out the related words that directly contain the central word, such as "urban shared bicycles", to avoid duplication. Then, considering the writing characteristics of the official texts to be analyzed later, in the obtained list of high-frequency related words, filter out the words that contain non-written, networked, and ineligible-for-official-expression words such as Internet terms and brand name proper nouns, such as "Bikego" and "Bicycle Coming", etc., to sort out several related words for each central word.
[0116] S2034. Collect official documents related to the digital life circle and count the word frequencies of each related word in the official documents related to the digital life circle.
[0117] In this embodiment, the official documents related to the digital life circle collected include industry standards, national standards, local standards, and policy documents. Use the online text analysis tool Voyant Tools to import the collected official documents and count the frequencies of each indicator-related word in the official documents related to the digital life circle.
[0118] S204. Determine the weight ranking of each indicator through the high-dimensional sorting weight method according to the word frequencies of each related word in the official documents related to the digital life circle.
[0119] Furthermore, this step S204 specifically includes:
[0120] S2041. Calculate the total frequency of the related words corresponding to the central word of each indicator, divide it by the number of related word items to eliminate the influence of the number of related words, and obtain the average value of the word frequencies of the indicator-related words.
[0121] S2042. Sort the average values of word frequencies from high to low to obtain a weighted ranking of each indicator.
[0122] In this embodiment, the word frequency averages are sorted from high to low, that is, the higher the word frequency, the lower the sequence number, to obtain the weight ranking of each indicator. The four indicators of digitalization level and the two indicators of digitalization potential are ranked as shown in Table 1 and Table 2 respectively;
[0123] Table 1
[0124]
[0125] Table 2
[0126]
[0127] During the weighting process, the importance of different indicators is determined based on the frequency of mention in official documents. The importance of different indicators is only ranked without directly assigning weights. This greatly reduces the complexity and uncertainty of indicator weighting, avoids the subjectivity of manual ranking, and at the same time closely links the comprehensive evaluation with urban development policies, enhancing the reference value of the evaluation results.
[0128] S205 , according to various indicators and their weight rankings, a digital life circle boundary identification result is obtained through dual linear programming calculation.
[0129] Furthermore, step S205 specifically includes:
[0130] S2051. Based on the evaluation indicators of the digital level of life services and the weight ranking, substitute them into the dual linear programming formula to calculate the digital level of life services and identify the core circle of the digital life circle.
[0131] S2052. Based on the digital potential indicators of life services and the weight ranking, substitute them into the dual linear programming formula to calculate the digital potential of life services and identify the expansion circle of the digital life circle.
[0132] In this embodiment, the derivation process of the even linear programming formula is as follows:
[0133] For the values of k indicators of related word frequencies from large to small, n1, n2, ..., n k , the weight ranking of the corresponding indicators is w1≥w2≥…≥w k In order to calculate the comprehensive index (life service digitalization level index or life service digitalization potential index) First, the optimal comprehensive index under this weight ranking is defined as The worst comprehensive index is They represent the highest possible score and the lowest possible score of the comprehensive index under a given weight ranking, namely:
[0134]
[0135] Among them, w p Indicates the weight of the indicator with weight ranking p, n p It represents the value of the indicator with weight ranking p, and k is the number of indicators.
[0136] In order to solve the problem of unknown specific values of weights and ensure that the sum of all weights is 1, the weights are first standardized and a new variable v is introduced p To indicate the relative size of the weight, the new variable will replace the weight sort w p It is used to solve the optimal comprehensive index and the worst comprehensive index, which are converted by the following formula:
[0137]
[0138] Formula (7) can be further equivalent to:
[0139]
[0140] The converted weight w p is the new variable v p The accumulation of , the standardized expression of weight is realized through the conversion of this step. Substituting formula (8) into formula (4) and formula (6), the original problem can be converted into the following form:
[0141]
[0142] To further simplify the formula, we introduce the variable Substituting into formula (9), we get the following form:
[0143]
[0144] Formula (10) can be regarded as the left group of the asymmetric dual formula (11), and the right group of the formula is its dual problem. According to the duality theory of linear programming, the maximum linear programming problem of formula (10) can be converted into the minimum linear programming problem:
[0145]
[0146] Where b is a constant. According to formula (11), the dual problem of formula (10) is:
[0147]
[0148] The solution can be directly determined from the form and constraints of formula (12). According to the duality theory, this solution is also the solution of formula (10), so we can get:
[0149]
[0150] Similarly, another dual linear programming problem can be constructed to solve That is, the minimum possible value of the comprehensive index under a given weight ranking. The derivation results are as follows:
[0151]
[0152] Finally, through the optimal comprehensive index and the worst comprehensive index Obtain the comprehensive index The specific formula is as follows:
[0153]
[0154] in, represents the life service digitalization level index or life service digitalization potential index of object i determined by k indicators, It represents the optimal value of the weighted scores of each dimension, that is, the highest possible score of the comprehensive index under a given weight ranking. It represents the worst value of the weighted scores of each dimension, that is, the lowest possible score of the comprehensive index under a given weight ranking.
[0155] Specifically, when the digital facility coverage index index of grid x is as shown in Table 1, it is as follows:
[0156]
[0157] The level of digitalization of its life services
[0158] When the index of the life service digitalization potential index of grid x is as shown in Table 2, it is as follows:
[0159] The digital potential of its life services
[0160] The calculation results of the digitalization level and digitalization potential of life services are as follows: Figure 7 and Figure 8 shown.
[0161] This embodiment is based on the calculation results of the digitalization level of life services, and is divided into 5 levels from low to high using the natural break point method. The research area is correspondingly divided into low-level, medium-low level, medium level, medium-high level and high level areas. Among them, areas with medium and above digitalization levels of life services constitute the core circle of the digital life circle.
[0162] This embodiment uses the natural breakpoint method to divide the calculation results of the digital potential of life services into five levels from low to high, and correspondingly divides the research area into low potential, medium-low potential, medium potential, medium-high potential and high potential areas. Among them, areas with medium and above digital potential of life services constitute the extended circle of the digital life circle.
[0163] This embodiment uses the above method to identify the boundaries of the Yuexiu District digital life circle. The results are as follows: Figure 9 As shown, the core circle's coverage does not reach most of the peripheral areas, indicating that the level of digitalization of life services is relatively low in the administrative boundary areas of Yuexiu District. Traditional identification of life circle boundaries mostly uses community boundaries as analysis units, and the division results are difficult to reflect the differences within the community. This embodiment uses a fishing net to divide the study area, revealing that there are differences in the digitalization levels of different areas within the same calculation unit, providing more targeted and reasonable support for the planning and decision-making of digital construction.
[0164] It should be noted that although the method operations of the above embodiments are described in a particular order, this does not require or imply that the operations must be performed in that particular order, or that all of the illustrated operations must be performed to achieve the desired results. Rather, the depicted steps may be performed in a different order. Additionally or alternatively, certain steps may be omitted, multiple steps may be combined into a single step, and / or a single step may be broken down into multiple steps.
[0165] Example 2:
[0166] like Figure 10 As shown, this embodiment provides a system for identifying the boundaries of a central urban digital living circle. The system includes a first calculation module 1001, a second calculation module 1002, a statistics module 1003, a determination module 1004, and an identification module 1005. The specific functions of each module are as follows:
[0167] The first calculation module 1001 is used to obtain the distribution data of various digital facilities in the study area and calculate the coverage rate of various digital facilities as an evaluation index of the digital level of life services;
[0168] The second calculation module 1002 is used to obtain data on the educational level of the population and the distribution of mobile phone signal base stations in the study area, and calculate the potential index of digitalization of life services in the study area;
[0169] The statistics module 1003 is used to determine the core word of each indicator, match a number of related words to each core word through corpus search, and count the frequency of each related word in official documents related to the digital life circle;
[0170] The determination module 1004 is used to determine the weight ranking of each indicator based on the frequency of each related word in the official documents related to the digital life circle through a high-dimensional ranking weight method;
[0171] The identification module 1005 is used to obtain the digital life circle boundary identification result through dual linear programming calculation based on various indicators and their weight rankings.
[0172] It should be noted that the system provided in this embodiment is only illustrated by the division of the above-mentioned functional modules. In actual applications, the above-mentioned functions can be assigned to different functional modules as needed, that is, the internal structure can be divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above.
[0173] Example 3:
[0174] This embodiment provides a computer device, such as Figure 11 As shown, it includes a processor 1102, a memory, an input device 1103, a display device 1104, and a network interface 1105 connected via a system bus 1101. The processor is used to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory includes a non-volatile storage medium 1306 and an internal memory 1107. The non-volatile storage medium 1106 stores an operating system, a computer program, and a database. The internal memory 1107 provides an environment for the operation of the operating system and computer program in the non-volatile storage medium. When the processor 1102 executes the computer program stored in the memory, the method for identifying the boundary of the central urban digital living circle of the above-mentioned embodiment 1 is implemented as follows:
[0175] Obtain the distribution data of various digital facilities in the study area, calculate the coverage rate of various digital facilities, and use them as evaluation indicators for the digital level of life services; obtain the population literacy data and mobile phone signal base station distribution data in the study area, and calculate the digital potential indicators of life services in the study area; determine the central word of each indicator, and match a number of related words for each central word through corpus retrieval, and count the word frequency of each related word in official documents related to the digital life circle; according to the word frequency of each related word in official documents related to the digital life circle, determine the weight ranking of each indicator through high-dimensional sorting weight method; according to each indicator and the weight ranking of each indicator, obtain the digital life circle boundary identification result through dual linear programming calculation.
[0176] Example 4:
[0177] This embodiment provides a storage medium, which is a computer-readable storage medium and stores a computer program. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for identifying the boundary of the central urban digital living circle of the above-mentioned embodiment 1 is implemented as follows:
[0178] Obtain the distribution data of various digital facilities in the study area, calculate the coverage rate of various digital facilities, and use them as evaluation indicators for the digital level of life services; obtain the population literacy data and mobile phone signal base station distribution data in the study area, and calculate the digital potential indicators of life services in the study area; determine the central word of each indicator, and match a number of related words for each central word through corpus retrieval, and count the word frequency of each related word in official documents related to the digital life circle; according to the word frequency of each related word in official documents related to the digital life circle, determine the weight ranking of each indicator through high-dimensional sorting weight method; according to each indicator and the weight ranking of each indicator, obtain the digital life circle boundary identification result through dual linear programming calculation.
[0179] It should be noted that the computer-readable storage medium of the present embodiment may be a computer-readable signal medium or a computer-readable storage medium or any combination thereof. The computer-readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, device, or component, or any combination thereof. More specific examples of computer-readable storage media may include, but are not limited to, an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable computer disk, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination thereof.
[0180] In this embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium may be any tangible medium containing or storing a program that can be used by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. Furthermore, in this embodiment, a computer-readable signal medium may include a data signal propagated in baseband or as part of a carrier wave, which carries a computer-readable program. This propagated data signal may take a variety of forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination thereof. A computer-readable signal medium may also be any computer-readable storage medium other than a computer-readable storage medium that can transmit, propagate, or transfer a program for use by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. The computer program contained on a computer-readable storage medium may be transmitted using any suitable medium, including but not limited to wires, optical cables, RF (radio frequency), etc., or any suitable combination thereof.
[0181] The computer readable storage medium can be written in one or more programming languages or a combination thereof to execute the computer program for the present embodiment, including object-oriented programming languages such as Java, Python, C++, and conventional procedural programming languages such as C or similar programming languages. The program can be executed entirely on the user's computer, partially on the user's computer, as a separate software package, partially on the user's computer and partially on a remote computer, or entirely on a remote computer or server. In the case of a remote computer, the remote computer can be connected to the user's computer through any type of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or can be connected to an external computer (e.g., using an Internet service provider to connect via the Internet).
[0182] In summary, the present invention utilizes multi-source data to construct a comprehensive evaluation index for the digitalization level and potential of life services, realizes the boundary identification of the digital living circle in the central urban area, and helps to improve the pertinence and rationality of urban digital construction planning decisions; compared with the existing technology, the present invention has a more objective vision and stronger operability, and also provides a new idea for the definition of the digital living circle.
[0183] The foregoing description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations that come within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for identifying the boundaries of a central urban digital life circle, characterized in that: The method comprises: Obtain the distribution data of various digital facilities in the study area and calculate the coverage rate of various digital facilities as an evaluation indicator of the digital level of life services; Obtain data on the educational level of the population and the distribution of mobile phone signal base stations in the study area, and calculate the digital potential indicators of life services in the study area; Determine the core word of each indicator, match a number of related words to each core word through corpus search, and count the frequency of each related word in official documents related to the digital life circle; Based on the frequency of each relevant word in official documents related to the digital life circle, the weight ranking of each indicator is determined through the high-dimensional ranking weight method; According to the various indicators and their weight ranking, the digital life circle boundary identification results are obtained through dual linear programming calculation; The indicators of digitalization potential of life services in the research area are specifically calculated as follows: Starting from the boundary of the research area, a certain radius is extended outward, and the buffer distance is consistent with the maximum service radius of digital facilities in the indicator system, which serves as the extended research area for defining the extended circle of the digital living circle; Divide the newly added buffer area of the expanded study area into multiple grids and number them; The population education level data and mobile phone base station distribution data are screened and further processed to calculate the digitalization potential indicators of life services in each grid; The weight ranking of each indicator is determined based on the frequency of each relevant word in the official documents related to the digital life circle through a high-dimensional ranking weight method, specifically including: Calculate the total frequency of related words corresponding to each indicator core word, divide it by the number of related words to eliminate the influence of the number of related words, and get the average frequency of the indicator related words; Sort the average values of word frequency from high to low to get the weight ranking of each indicator; The digital life circle boundary identification result is obtained by dual linear programming calculation based on various indicators and their weight ranking, specifically including: Based on the evaluation indicators and weight ranking of the digital level of life services, the dual linear programming formula is substituted to calculate the digital level of life services and identify the core circle of the digital life circle; Based on the digital potential indicators of life services and weight ranking, substitute them into the dual linear programming formula to calculate the digital potential of life services and identify the expansion circle of the digital life circle.
2. The method for identifying the boundary of a central urban digital living circle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dual linear programming formula is as follows: in, represents the life service digitalization level index or life service digitalization potential index of object i determined by k indicators, represents the optimal value of the weighted score of each dimension, Indicates the worst value of the weighted scores of each dimension, n p Indicates indicator data with weight ranking p.
3. The method for identifying the boundary of a central urban digital living circle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The calculation of the coverage of various digital facilities specifically includes: Divide the vector map plane of the study area into grids to form a number of grids of equal size with serial numbers; The distribution data of various digital facilities are screened and further processed. In each grid, the coverage rate of each type of digital facility is calculated, so that the facility distribution data can be used to form an evaluation index of the digital level of life services, as shown in the following formula: Among them, Fac j,a represents the coverage of facility j on a grid a, N a Represents the number of facilities on grid a, N j represents the total number of facility j in the study area.
4. The method for identifying the boundary of a central urban digital life circle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The indicators of digital potential for life services include the coverage rate of the population with a secondary school education or above and the coverage rate of mobile phone signal base stations; The population education level data and mobile phone signal base station distribution data are screened and further processed to calculate the potential indicators of digital life services in each grid, including: Based on the population education level SDK data, the distribution location and total number of people with a secondary school education or above in the expanded study area are obtained, and connected to each grid to obtain the number of people with a secondary school education or above in each grid; Divide the number of people with a secondary school education or above in a single grid by the total number of people with a secondary school education or above to calculate the coverage rate of the population with a secondary school education or above in each grid, as follows: Among them, Edu a M represents the coverage rate of the population with a high school education or above in a certain grid a. a M represents the number of people with a secondary school education or above on grid a. i It represents the total number of people with secondary school education or above in the extended study area; According to the base station distribution location information in the mobile phone signal base station data, the distribution location and total number of mobile phone signal base stations in the expanded study area are obtained, and connected to each grid to obtain the number of mobile phone signal base stations distributed in each grid; Calculate the mobile phone signal base station coverage index on each grid as follows: Among them, CT a Indicates the coverage rate of mobile phone signal base stations on a certain grid a, m a Indicates the number of mobile phone signal base stations on grid a, m i Represents the total number of mobile phone signal base stations in the extended study area.
5. A central urban digital life circle boundary recognition system, characterized by: The system comprises: The first calculation module is used to obtain the distribution data of various digital facilities in the study area and calculate the coverage rate of various digital facilities as an evaluation indicator of the digital level of life services; The second calculation module is used to obtain data on the educational level of the population and the distribution of mobile phone signal base stations in the study area, and calculate the digital potential index of life services in the study area; The statistical module is used to determine the core word of each indicator, match a number of related words to each core word through corpus search, and count the frequency of each related word in official documents related to the digital life circle; A determination module is used to determine the weight ranking of each indicator based on the frequency of each relevant word in the official documents related to the digital life circle through a high-dimensional ranking weight method; The identification module is used to obtain the digital life circle boundary identification result based on the ranking of various indicators and their weights through dual linear programming calculation; The indicators of digitalization potential of life services in the research area are specifically calculated as follows: Starting from the boundary of the research area, a certain radius is extended outward, and the buffer distance is consistent with the maximum service radius of digital facilities in the indicator system, which serves as the extended research area for defining the extended circle of the digital living circle; Divide the newly added buffer area of the expanded study area into multiple grids and number them; The population education level data and mobile phone base station distribution data are screened and further processed to calculate the digitalization potential indicators of life services in each grid; The weight ranking of each indicator is determined based on the frequency of each relevant word in the official documents related to the digital life circle through a high-dimensional ranking weight method, specifically including: Calculate the total frequency of related words corresponding to each indicator core word, divide it by the number of related words to eliminate the influence of the number of related words, and get the average frequency of the indicator related words; Sort the average values of word frequency from high to low to get the weight ranking of each indicator; The digital life circle boundary identification result is obtained by dual linear programming calculation based on various indicators and their weight ranking, specifically including: Based on the evaluation indicators and weight ranking of the digital level of life services, the dual linear programming formula is substituted to calculate the digital level of life services and identify the core circle of the digital life circle; Based on the digital potential indicators of life services and weight ranking, substitute them into the dual linear programming formula to calculate the digital potential of life services and identify the expansion circle of the digital life circle.
6. A computer device comprising a processor and a memory for storing a program executable by the processor, characterized in that: When the processor executes the program stored in the memory, the method for identifying the boundary of the central urban digital living circle according to any one of claims 1 to 4 is implemented.
7. A storage medium storing a program, characterized in that: When the program is executed by a processor, the method for identifying the boundary of a central urban digital living circle according to any one of claims 1 to 4 is implemented.
Citation Information
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