Bin management method and system based on Bluetooth Mesh monitoring and control
The silo management system is built through Bluetooth Mesh network, which solves the problems of manual dependence and wired sensors in traditional silo management, realizes automated monitoring and control of silo, reduces construction costs and high-altitude operation risks, and improves real-time data.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510427273.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-07
AI Technical Summary
Traditional warehousing management relies on manual inspection and wired sensors, and has problems such as high data delays, construction difficulties, high costs and high altitude operation risks, and cannot effectively deal with sudden material shortages or overflows.
The silo management system is built using Bluetooth Mesh network, and by obtaining warehouse site information, building a network framework, determining the type and location of sensors, generating a Bluetooth information topology network, realizing automatic monitoring and control of the silo.
It has realized the automation of silo management, reduced labor, reduced construction costs, avoided high-altitude operation risks, and improved the real-time data and the ability to deal with emergencies.
Smart Images

Figure CN120264256A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of Bluetooth Mesh networks, and particularly to a silo management method and system based on Bluetooth Mesh monitoring and control. Background Art
[0002] Bluetooth Mesh is a wireless communication network topology based on Bluetooth technology. Bluetooth Mesh allows the creation of large-scale multi-point-to-multi-point networks between devices. Each device is regarded as a node and can transmit information to each other, forming a self-organizing and self-healing network system. It uses the method of "flooding" or "directed broadcast" to spread data in the network. After each node receives the information, it will judge whether it needs to process the information according to the destination address of the message, or continue to forward it to adjacent nodes until the information reaches the destination or times out and stops.
[0003] Traditional silo management mainly relies on manual inspections and wired sensors, and there are the following technical bottlenecks. The delay in manually recording the silo level data is up to several hours, and it is impossible to cope with sudden material shortages or overflows. Wired sensors need to penetrate the silo wall, and it is difficult to construct in explosion-proof / corrosive environments (the cost increases by 300%). Mechanical level gauges need to be calibrated every quarter, and the risk of working at heights is high.
[0004] To solve these problems, there is an urgent need for a silo management method and system based on Bluetooth Mesh monitoring and control. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To solve the above problems, the present application proposes a silo management method and system based on Bluetooth Mesh monitoring and control. A silo management method based on Bluetooth Mesh monitoring and control includes the following steps:
[0006] S1. Obtain the silo site information, analyze the silo site information to determine the silo site range, silo installation sites, silo categories, and travel routes;
[0007] S2. Construct a network framework according to the silo site range, silo installation sites, silo categories, and travel routes;
[0008] S3. Determine the types and numbers of Bluetooth sensors according to the silo categories and set their positions, and generate a Bluetooth information topology network based on the network framework in combination with the numbers and positions of the Bluetooth sensors;
[0009] S4. Monitor and control the silo based on the Bluetooth information topology network.
[0010] Preferably, the specific content of constructing the network framework in S2 according to the silo site range, silo installation sites, silo categories, and travel routes includes:
[0011] Determine the area of the network framework according to the scope of the silo site;
[0012] Determine the travel route, generate the network main line based on the route as the backbone, and divide the area of the network framework into several node intervals through the network main line;
[0013] Determine the width of the network main line according to the route width and establish the main line signal range;
[0014] Determine the silo setting sites and mark the silo nodes in the node intervals;
[0015] Obtain the central axis of the main line signal range, connect the silo nodes and the central axis to generate the network framework.
[0016] Preferably, the specific content of determining the width of the network main line according to the route width and establishing the main line signal range is to obtain the height information of the past inspection personnel and the horizontal height range where their communication devices are located, and establish the main line signal range based on the horizontal height range.
[0017] Preferably, in the process of connecting the silo nodes and the central axis to generate the network framework, determine the signal reception range of the inspection personnel at each node of the central axis and establish a signal range circle;
[0018] Establish initial signal lines between the silo nodes and the signal range circle to obtain the initial network framework;
[0019] Perform line repetition statistics on the initial signal lines to obtain the initial signal repetition lines and mark them to obtain the network framework.
[0020] Preferably, according to the silo categories, determine the types and numbers of Bluetooth sensors and set their positions. The specific content of generating the Bluetooth information topology network based on the network framework in combination with the numbers and positions of Bluetooth sensors is as follows:
[0021] Obtain the types and numbers of Bluetooth sensors at each silo node, and mark the sensor position nodes according to the silo type;
[0022] Establish secondary signal lines between the sensor position nodes and the signal range circle;
[0023] Perform line repetition statistics on the secondary signal lines to obtain the secondary signal repetition lines and mark them;
[0024] Search for the silo nodes that have both the initial signal repetition lines and the secondary signal repetition lines and define them as the target adjustment silo nodes;
[0025] Establish auxiliary signal lines for the sensor position nodes existing in the target adjustment silo nodes to obtain the Bluetooth information topology network.
[0026] Preferably, the specific content of establishing an auxiliary signal line for the sensor position node existing in the target adjustment silo node to obtain a Bluetooth information topology network is as follows:
[0027] Obtain the sensor node of the target adjustment silo node and define it as the target adjustment sensor node;
[0028] For the secondary signal line near the corresponding secondary signal repetition line of the target sensor node;
[0029] Calculate the straight-line distance between the current secondary signal repetition line and the secondary signal line, sort them in descending order, and select the secondary signal line with the first order as the reference signal line;
[0030] Establish a torsion node in the plane of the reference signal line and the current secondary signal repetition line;
[0031] Connect the target sensor node, the torsion node, and the signal range circle to obtain a tertiary signal line, and then form a Bluetooth information topology network.
[0032] Preferably, when the primary signal line, the secondary signal line, and the tertiary signal line intersect, a passing node is formed at the intersection.
[0033] Preferably, the specific content of monitoring and controlling the silo based on the Bluetooth information topology network is as follows:
[0034] Determine the currently used silo to obtain the current silo node, simulate and eliminate signal conflicts in the Bluetooth information topology network for the current silo node, its sensor nodes, primary signal lines, secondary signal lines, and tertiary signal lines, and select the Bluetooth information topology network with the first signal transmission speed to obtain the current passable Bluetooth information topology network for Bluetooth information transmission.
[0035] Preferably, the specific content of monitoring and controlling the silo based on the Bluetooth information topology network further includes:
[0036] The sensors include a weight sensor, a humidity sensor, and a vibration sensor;
[0037] Judge the humidity abnormal situation according to the humidity sensor. If the humidity is abnormal, take ventilation measures;
[0038] If the humidity is normal, keep the status quo;
[0039] Judge whether the discharging is accurate and smooth according to the weight sensor;
[0040] If a blockage occurs, send a signal to the vibration sensor to vibrate the silo;
[0041] If it is smooth, no measures are taken.
[0042] A silo management system based on Bluetooth Mesh monitoring and control includes:
[0043] Information processing module: Obtain the information of the material warehouse site, analyze the information of the material warehouse site to determine the range of the silo site, the silo setting points, the silo categories, and the travel route;
[0044] Initial construction module: Construct a network framework according to the range of the silo site, the silo setting points, the silo categories, and the travel route;
[0045] Network formation module: Determine the types and numbers of Bluetooth sensors according to the silo categories and set their positions, and generate a Bluetooth information topology network based on the network framework in combination with the number and positions of the Bluetooth sensors;
[0046] Monitoring and control module: Monitor and control the silos based on the Bluetooth information topology network.
[0047] An electronic device, comprising a memory and a processor, wherein a computer program is stored in the memory, and when the processor calls the computer program in the memory, the content of the silo management method based on Bluetooth Mesh monitoring and control is implemented.
[0048] A storage medium, wherein computer-executable instructions are stored in the storage medium, and when the computer-executable instructions are loaded and executed by a processor, the content of the silo management method based on Bluetooth Mesh monitoring and control is implemented.
[0049] In summary, for the silo management method and system based on Bluetooth Mesh monitoring and control of the present invention, compared with the traditional technology, the present invention adopts Bluetooth Mesh monitoring and control, reduces labor, prevents manual injuries caused by workers climbing up and down, and realizes factory automation.
[0050] Next, through the drawings and embodiments, the technical method of the present invention will be further described in detail. Description of the Drawings
[0051] Figure 1 It is a step diagram of the silo management method based on Bluetooth Mesh monitoring and control of the present invention;
[0052] Figure 2 It is a module schematic diagram of the silo management system based on Bluetooth Mesh monitoring and control of the present invention. Detailed Embodiments
[0053] The following further illustrates the technical method of the present invention through the drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that: unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangements, numerical expressions, and numerical values of the components and steps described in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present application.
[0054] The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative and in no way restrictive of the present application, its applications, or uses.
[0055] Technologies, systems, and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the technologies, systems, and devices should be considered as part of the specification.
[0056] In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be construed as merely exemplary and not as a limitation. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.
[0057] Unless otherwise defined, technical terms or scientific terms used in the present invention should have the ordinary meaning as understood by those of ordinary skill in the field to which the present invention pertains.
[0058] A silo management method based on Bluetooth Mesh monitoring and control includes the following steps:
[0059] S1. Obtain the silo warehouse site information, analyze the silo warehouse site information to determine the silo site range, silo installation sites, silo categories, and travel routes;
[0060] The silo warehouse site information includes the overall warehouse floor plan, building structure diagram, site dimensions, height limits, etc., the entrance and exit positions, column distribution, material entry and exit frequencies, material types and characteristics, storage requirements, etc.
[0061] S2. Construct a network framework based on the silo site range, silo installation sites, silo categories, and travel routes;
[0062] Further, the specific content of constructing the network framework according to the silo site range, silo installation sites, silo categories, and travel routes in S2 includes:
[0063] Determine the network framework range area according to the silo site range;
[0064] Determine the travel route, generate a network main line with the route as the backbone, and divide the network framework range area into several node intervals through the network main line. The node interval is an area range, that is, divide the network framework range area into many blocks through the network main line;
[0065] Determine the network main line width according to the route width and establish the main line signal range, that is, the signal range that workers can receive during the travel process;
[0066] Determine the silo installation sites, and mark the silo nodes in the node intervals;
[0067] Obtain the central axis of the main line signal range, and connect the silo nodes and the central axis to generate the network framework.
[0068] Further, the specific content of determining the main line width of the network according to the route width and establishing the main line signal range is to obtain the height information of the past patrol personnel and the horizontal height range where their communication devices are located, and establish the main line signal range based on the horizontal height range.
[0069] Further, in the process of generating the network framework by connecting the silo nodes and the central axis, determine the signal reception range of the inspection personnel at each node of the central axis and establish a signal range circle;
[0070] Establish an initial signal line between the silo node and the signal range circle to obtain an initial network framework;
[0071] Perform line repetition statistics on the initial signal line to obtain the initial signal repetition line and mark it to obtain the network framework.
[0072] S3. Determine the types and numbers of Bluetooth sensors according to the silo categories and set their positions, and generate a Bluetooth information topology network based on the network framework in combination with the numbers and positions of the Bluetooth sensors;
[0073] Further, the specific content of determining the types and numbers of Bluetooth sensors according to the silo categories and setting their positions, and generating a Bluetooth information topology network based on the network framework in combination with the numbers and positions of the Bluetooth sensors is as follows:
[0074] Obtain the types and numbers of Bluetooth sensors for each silo node, and mark the sensor positions according to the silo type to obtain sensor position nodes;
[0075] Establish a secondary signal line between the sensor position node and the signal range circle;
[0076] Perform line repetition statistics on the secondary signal line to obtain the secondary signal repetition line and mark it;
[0077] Search for the silo nodes that have both the initial signal repetition line and the secondary signal repetition line and define them as target adjustment silo nodes;
[0078] Establish an auxiliary signal line for the sensor position nodes existing in the target adjustment silo nodes to obtain a Bluetooth information topology network.
[0079] Further, the specific content of establishing an auxiliary signal line for the sensor position nodes existing in the target adjustment silo nodes to obtain a Bluetooth information topology network is as follows:
[0080] Obtain the sensor nodes of the target adjustment silo nodes and define them as target adjustment sensor nodes;
[0081] For the secondary signal lines near the secondary signal repetition line corresponding to the target sensor nodes;
[0082] Calculate the straight-line distance between the current secondary signal repeat line and the secondary signal line, sort them in descending order, and select the secondary signal line with the first order as the reference signal line;
[0083] Establish a torsion node in the plane of the reference signal line and the current secondary signal repeat line;
[0084] Connect the target sensor node, the torsion node and the signal range circle to obtain the tertiary signal line, and then form a Bluetooth information topology network.
[0085] Furthermore, when the primary signal line, the secondary signal line and the tertiary signal line intersect, a passing node is formed at the intersection.
[0086] S4. Monitor and control the silo based on the Bluetooth information topology network.
[0087] Furthermore, the specific content of monitoring and controlling the silo based on the Bluetooth information topology network is as follows:
[0088] Determine the currently used silo to obtain the current silo node, simulate and eliminate the signal conflict Bluetooth information topology network for the current silo node and its sensor nodes, primary signal line, secondary signal line, and tertiary signal line, and select the Bluetooth information topology network with the first signal transmission speed to obtain the current passable Bluetooth information topology network for Bluetooth information transmission.
[0089] Furthermore, obstacles can be marked and edge nodes can be determined. If the obstacle has a great impact on the signal penetration ability, new signal lines are generated;
[0090] The situation where the signal penetration ability is greatly affected includes two cases. One is that the signal cannot reach the range where the worker can receive the signal during the walking process, and the other is that the time extension situation exceeds the acceptable range of the factory.
[0091] Furthermore, the specific content of monitoring and controlling the silo based on the Bluetooth information topology network also includes:
[0092] The sensors include a weight sensor, a humidity sensor, and a vibration sensor;
[0093] Judge the humidity abnormality according to the humidity sensor. If the humidity is abnormal, take ventilation measures;
[0094] If the humidity is normal, keep the status quo;
[0095] Judge whether the discharging is accurate and smooth according to the weight sensor;
[0096] If a blockage occurs, send a signal to the vibration sensor to vibrate the silo;
[0097] If it is smooth, no measures are taken.
[0098] A silo management system based on Bluetooth Mesh monitoring and control, comprising:
[0099] An information processing module: obtaining the silo site information, analyzing the silo site information to determine the silo site range, silo setting points, silo categories, and travel routes;
[0100] An initial construction module: constructing a network framework according to the silo site range, silo setting points, silo categories, and travel routes;
[0101] A network formation module: determining the types and numbers of Bluetooth sensors according to the silo categories and setting their positions, and generating a Bluetooth information topology network based on the network framework in combination with the numbers and positions of the Bluetooth sensors;
[0102] A monitoring and control module: monitoring and controlling the silos based on the Bluetooth information topology network.
[0103] An electronic device, characterized in that it includes a memory and a processor, and a computer program is stored in the memory. When the processor calls the computer program in the memory, the content of the silo management method based on Bluetooth Mesh monitoring and control is implemented.
[0104] A storage medium, characterized in that a computer-executable instruction is stored in the storage medium. When the computer-executable instruction is loaded and executed by a processor, the content of the silo management method based on Bluetooth Mesh monitoring and control is implemented.
[0105] Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical method of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: they can still modify the technical method of the present invention or make equivalent replacements, and these modifications or equivalent replacements cannot make the modified technical method deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical method of the present invention.
Claims
1. A silo management method based on Bluetooth Mesh monitoring and control, characterized in that, It includes the following steps: S1. Obtain the information of the material warehouse site, analyze the information of the material warehouse site to determine the scope of the bunker site, the setting positions of the bunkers, the types of the bunkers, and the travel routes; S2. Construct a network framework according to the scope of the bunker site, the setting positions of the bunkers, the types of the bunkers, and the travel routes; S3. Determine the types and numbers of Bluetooth sensors according to the types of the bunkers and set their positions, and generate a Bluetooth information topology network based on the network framework in combination with the numbers and positions of the Bluetooth sensors; S4. Monitor and control the bunkers based on the Bluetooth information topology network.
2. The silo management method based on Bluetooth Mesh monitoring and control according to claim 1, wherein The specific content of constructing the network framework according to the scope of the bunker site, the setting positions of the bunkers, the types of the bunkers, and the travel routes in S2 includes: Determine the area of the network framework according to the scope of the bunker site; Determine the travel route, generate the network main line with the route as the main trunk, and divide the area of the network framework into several node intervals through the network main line; Determine the width of the network main line according to the route width and establish the main line signal range; Determine the setting positions of the bunkers and mark the bunker nodes in the node intervals; Obtain the central axis of the main line signal range, and connect the bunker nodes and the central axis to generate the network framework.
3. The silo management method based on Bluetooth Mesh monitoring and control according to claim 2, characterized in that, The specific content of determining the width of the network main line according to the route width and establishing the main line signal range is to obtain the height information of the past inspection personnel and the horizontal height range where their communication devices are located, and establish the main line signal range based on the horizontal height range.
4. The silo management method based on Bluetooth Mesh monitoring and control according to claim 3, wherein, During the process of connecting the bunker nodes and the central axis to generate the network framework, determine the signal reception range of the inspection personnel at each node of the central axis and establish a signal range circle; Establish initial signal lines between the bunker nodes and the signal range circle to obtain an initial network framework; Conduct line repetition statistics on the initial signal lines to obtain initial signal repeated lines and mark them to obtain the network framework.
5. The silo management method based on Bluetooth Mesh monitoring and control according to claim 4, characterized in that, The specific content of determining the types and numbers of Bluetooth sensors according to the types of the bunkers and setting their positions, and generating a Bluetooth information topology network based on the network framework in combination with the numbers and positions of the Bluetooth sensors is: Obtain the types and numbers of Bluetooth sensors at each bunker node, and mark the sensor positions according to the bunker type to obtain sensor position nodes; Establish secondary signal lines between the sensor position nodes and the signal range circle; Conduct line repetition statistics on the secondary signal lines to obtain secondary signal repeated lines and mark them; Search for the bunker nodes that have both initial signal repeated lines and secondary signal repeated lines and define them as target adjustment bunker nodes; Establish auxiliary signal lines for the sensor position nodes existing in the target adjustment bunker nodes to obtain a Bluetooth information topology network.
6. The silo management method based on Bluetooth Mesh monitoring and control according to claim 5, characterized in that, The specific content of establishing auxiliary signal lines for the sensor position nodes existing in the target adjustment bunker nodes to obtain a Bluetooth information topology network is: Obtain the sensor nodes of the target adjustment bunker nodes and define them as target adjustment sensor nodes; For the secondary signal lines near the secondary signal repeated lines corresponding to the target sensor nodes; Calculate the straight-line distances between the current secondary signal repeated lines and the secondary signal lines, sort them from largest to smallest in sequence, and select the first secondary signal line in the order as the reference signal line; Establish a torsion node in the plane of the reference signal line and the current secondary signal repeated line; Connect the target sensor nodes, the torsion nodes and the signal range circle to obtain tertiary signal lines, and further form a Bluetooth information topology network.
7. The silo management method based on Bluetooth Mesh monitoring and control according to claim 6, characterized in that, When a primary signal line, a secondary signal line, and a tertiary signal line cross, a passing node is formed at the crossing point.
8. The silo management method based on Bluetooth Mesh monitoring and control according to claim 6, characterized in that, The specific content of monitoring and controlling the silo based on the Bluetooth information topology network is as follows: Determine the currently used silo to obtain the current silo node, simulate and eliminate signal conflicts in the Bluetooth information topology network for the current silo node, its sensor nodes, primary signal line, secondary signal line, and tertiary signal line, and screen the Bluetooth information topology network with the fastest signal transmission speed to obtain the currently passable Bluetooth information topology network for Bluetooth information transmission.
9. The silo management method based on Bluetooth Mesh monitoring and control according to claim 8, characterized in that, The specific content of monitoring and controlling the silo based on the Bluetooth information topology network also includes: The sensors include a weight sensor, a humidity sensor, and a vibration sensor; Judge the humidity anomaly situation according to the humidity sensor. If the humidity is abnormal, take ventilation measures; If the humidity is normal, keep the status quo; Judge whether the discharging is accurate and smooth according to the weight sensor; If a blockage occurs, send a signal to the vibration sensor to vibrate the silo; If it is smooth, no measures are taken.
10. A silo management system based on Bluetooth Mesh monitoring and control, characterized in that, It includes: Information processing module: Obtain the silo site information, analyze the silo site information to determine the silo site range, silo setting location, silo category, and travel route; Initial construction module: Construct a network framework according to the silo site range, silo setting location, silo category, and travel route; Network formation module: Determine the type and number of Bluetooth sensors according to the silo category and set their positions, and generate a Bluetooth information topology network based on the network framework combined with the number and positions of Bluetooth sensors; Monitoring and control module: Monitor and control the silo based on the Bluetooth information topology network.
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