System and method for testing preheating performance of frozen fused salt heat absorber of photo-thermal power station

By designing a test system for the preheating performance of the molten salt heat absorber of the photothermal power station after icing, the safety of the heat absorber pipe during the preheating process after icing is solved, and data support and optimization solutions are provided to ensure the safety and efficiency of the preheating process.

CN120404203APending Publication Date: 2025-08-01POWERCHINA HUADONG ENG CORP LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510575516.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-06
Publication Date
2025-08-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, there is a huge temperature gradient and thermal stress during the preheating process of the molten salt heat absorber of the photothermal power station after icing, which may cause the heat absorbing pipe to bend, deform or rupture, affecting the operation safety of the photothermal power station, and lack effective testing systems and methods to evaluate the preheating performance under icing conditions.

Method used

A test system for the preheating performance of molten salt heat absorbers in the photothermal power station was designed, including a support frame, molten salt heat absorber tube screen simulator, thermocouple wire set, data collector, simulated photothermal source, water storage tank and heat flow measurement device. By simulating the preheating process under different icy conditions, the temperature distribution and thermal stress are recorded, and data support and guidance are provided.

Benefits of technology

The test system can fully reflect the overall preheating effect of the pipe screen, provide data support and guidance, help optimize the preheating process, ensure that the preheating speed and pipe wall stress are within a safe range, and avoid damage to the heat absorbing pipe.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a system and a method for testing preheating performance of a fused salt heat absorber of a photo-thermal power station after freezing. The testing system comprises a support frame, a fused salt heat absorber tube panel simulator, a thermocouple wire group, a data acquisition instrument, a simulation photo-thermal source, a water storage tank and a heat flow measuring device. According to the invention, the preheating performance of the fused salt heat absorber under different icing conditions can be measured, and data support and guidance can be provided for solving the preheating problem of the on-site fused salt heat absorber under the icing state.
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