Intelligent pet cabin

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of pet cabins, particularly relates to an intelligent pet cabin, and aims to solve the problems that an existing cabin depends on a passive ventilation mode of a ventilation window, heat dissipation in the cabin only depends on the ventilation window in summer, the greenhouse effect is easily formed, the temperature is rapidly increased due to air retention, heatstroke, dehydration and even heat failure of pets are possibly caused, and cold air directly intrudes through the ventilation window in winter. In order to solve the problems that the temperature in a cabin is suddenly lowered, and small pets (such as puppies and short-hair cats) are prone to have a temperature loss symptom or immunity decline, the following scheme is provided that the fresh air system comprises a base and a fresh air system, an aluminum alloy frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, and tempered glass convenient to penetrate through the interior is fixedly arranged on the four sides of the aluminum alloy frame; one piece of tempered glass is provided with a door body convenient for pets to get in and out, the interior of the cabin is cooled in summer through the fresh air system, the interior of the cabin is heated in winter, the comfortable environment of the pets is improved, and the possibility that the pets get sick is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of pet cabins, and in particular to an intelligent pet cabin. Background Art

[0002] Pets are living creatures that people keep for spiritual needs. They have become a source of happiness and health for people in modern society. Keeping pets not only enriches people's lives but also brings them joy and fosters a sense of responsibility. Cats, with their adorable and well-behaved appearance, are increasingly popular. With economic development, pet cabins are being used in pet-keeping practices.

[0003] The existing pet cabins have the following shortcomings: Existing pet cabins rely on passive ventilation through ventilation windows. In the summer, the cabin relies solely on ventilation windows to dissipate heat, which can easily create a "greenhouse effect." Air stagnation causes the temperature to rise rapidly, potentially causing heatstroke, dehydration, and even heat exhaustion in pets. In the winter, cold air directly invades through the ventilation windows, causing the cabin temperature to plummet. Small pets (such as puppies and short-haired cats) are prone to hypothermia or decreased immunity.

[0004] In response to the above problems, this invention document proposes a smart pet cabin to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The present invention provides an intelligent pet cabin, which solves the problem of passive ventilation in existing pet cabins that rely on ventilation windows. In summer, the cabin relies solely on ventilation windows to dissipate heat, which easily forms a "greenhouse effect". Air stagnation causes the temperature to rise rapidly, which may cause heatstroke, dehydration, or even heat exhaustion in pets. In winter, cold air directly invades through the ventilation windows, causing the temperature in the cabin to drop sharply, and small pets (such as puppies and short-haired cats) are prone to hypothermia or decreased immunity.

[0006] The present invention provides the following technical solutions: A smart pet cabin comprises: a base and a fresh air system, wherein an aluminum alloy frame is fixedly provided on the top of the base, and tempered glass is fixedly provided on the four sides of the aluminum alloy frame so as to facilitate the internal penetration, and a door body is provided on one of the tempered glass bodies so as to facilitate the entry and exit of the pet, and the door body is installed with an NFC smart lock, and lockable universal wheels are fixedly provided on the four corners of the bottom of the base for easy movement, wherein two tempered glass bodies are provided with air holes, and an air permeable net is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the air holes, and the top cover of the aluminum alloy frame is provided with a top cover, and the fresh air system is located within the aluminum alloy frame, and an air inlet and an air outlet are provided on one side of the top cover; The fixing mechanism is arranged on the top cover and is used to fix the top cover on the top of the aluminum alloy frame.

[0007] In one possible design, the fresh air system includes two air intake fans, two exhaust fans, two filter fans, four cooling and cooling fans, two hot air fans, a cover body and a heating module. The top of the aluminum alloy frame is concave, and one side of the bottom of the two air intake fans is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the aluminum alloy frame and is located at the air inlet. One side of the bottom of the two exhaust fans is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the aluminum alloy frame and is located at the air outlet. The bottoms of the four cooling and cooling fans are fixedly connected to the top of the aluminum alloy frame and are communicated with the aluminum alloy frame. The bottom of the cover body is fixedly connected and communicated with one side of the top of the aluminum alloy frame. One side of the two hot air fans is fixedly connected and communicated with both sides of the cover body respectively. The heating module is fixedly arranged inside the cover body, and the bottoms of the two filter fans are fixedly connected and communicated with the top of the aluminum alloy frame.

[0008] In a possible design, the fixing mechanism includes two fixing cylinders, two springs, two fixing rings and two pull rods. One side of the two fixing cylinders is fixedly connected to the two sides of the top cover respectively. Both sides of the top cover and the fixing cylinder are provided with movable holes to facilitate the movement of the pull rods. The outer side of the pull rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable hole. The two fixing rings are fixedly sleeved on the two pull rods respectively. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the fixing cylinder, and the other end is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing ring. Sockets are provided on both sides of the aluminum alloy frame. One end of the pull rod is inserted into the socket, and the other end of the pull rod is fixedly provided with a pull plate to facilitate pulling one end of the pull rod.

[0009] In a possible design, a plurality of sound-absorbing parts for absorbing and reducing noise are fixedly installed on the top of the aluminum alloy frame.

[0010] In one possible design, one side of the air inlet fan and one side of the exhaust fan are fixedly provided with filters for filtering the air, a first frame is fixedly provided at the bottom of the filter fan, an activated carbon filter and a PM removal filter are fixedly provided on the inner wall of the first frame, and a second frame is fixedly provided at the bottom of the cooling and heat dissipation fan, and a semiconductor refrigeration plate and a cooling fan are fixedly provided on the inner wall of the second frame.

[0011] In one possible design, a smart cat litter box for processing feces is placed at the bottom of the aluminum alloy frame, and a smart feeding and drinking machine for pets to drink water and eat is placed at the bottom of the aluminum alloy frame.

[0012] In a possible design, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp for disinfecting and sterilizing the interior is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the aluminum alloy frame, and a negative ion generator is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the aluminum alloy frame.

[0013] In one possible design, a temperature and humidity sensor for detecting the temperature and humidity inside is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the aluminum alloy frame, a night vision camera for monitoring the interior is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the aluminum alloy frame, and a smart LED light for illuminating the interior is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the aluminum alloy frame.

[0014] In one possible design, the sound-absorbing component consists of a box body, a partition, glass wool and sound-absorbing cotton. The bottom of the partition is fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the box body. The box body is divided into two filling areas by the partition. The glass wool and sound-absorbing cotton are filled in the two filling areas respectively. Sound-absorbing holes are opened on both sides of the box body to facilitate the glass wool and sound-absorbing cotton to absorb and reduce noise.

[0015] In a possible design, an intelligent switch for controlling multiple electronic devices is fixedly provided on one side of the top cover.

[0016] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary only and are not restrictive of the invention.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: In the present invention, the fresh air system is used to cool the cabin in summer and to heat the cabin in winter, thereby improving the comfortable environment for the pet and reducing the possibility of the pet getting sick.

[0018] In the present invention, the pull plates on both sides are pulled through the fixing mechanism to make the pull rod come out of the socket, the top cover is gently covered on the aluminum alloy frame, and then the pull plates are released, the spring will push the pull rod to automatically insert into the socket, and the top cover is fixed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a smart pet cabin provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic side view of the structure of a smart pet cabin provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the separation structure of the top cover and aluminum alloy frame of a smart pet cabin provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a fresh air system for a smart pet cabin provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the interior structure of a smart pet cabin provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a smart pet cabin provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7This is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a fixing tube of a smart pet cabin provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] Reference numerals: 1. Base; 2. Aluminum alloy frame; 3. Top cover; 4. Tempered glass; 5. Sound-absorbing parts; 6. Inlet fan; 7. Filter; 8. Exhaust fan; 9. Hot air fan; 10. Cover; 11. Filter fan; 12. UV disinfection lamp; 13. Smart cat litter box; 14. Smart feeding and drinking machine; 15. Partition; 16. Glass wool; 17. Sound-absorbing cotton; 18. Sound-absorbing hole; 19. Jack; 20. Fixing tube; 21. Pull rod; 22. Spring; 23. Fixing ring; 24. Pull plate; 25. Locking universal wheel; 26. Door; 27. Breathable net; 28. Box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms, "connection", and "installation" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a detachable connection or a non-detachable connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. In addition, "communication" can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Here, "fixed" means that the two are connected to each other and the relative position relationship after connection remains unchanged. The directional terms mentioned in the embodiments of the present invention, such as "inside", "outside", "top", "bottom", etc., are only reference to the directions of the accompanying drawings. Therefore, the directional terms used are for better and clearer explanation and understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention.

[0023] In the embodiments of the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly specify the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.

[0024] In the embodiments of the present invention, "and / or" is simply a description of the association relationship between associated objects, indicating that three possible relationships exist. For example, "A and / or B" can represent three situations: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. Furthermore, the character " / " in this document generally indicates that the associated objects are in an "or" relationship.

[0025] References to "one embodiment" or "some embodiments" in this specification mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment is included in one or more embodiments of the present invention. Thus, phrases such as "in one embodiment," "in some embodiments," "in other embodiments," and "in yet other embodiments" appearing in various places in this specification do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, but rather mean "one or more, but not all, embodiments," unless otherwise specifically emphasized. The terms "including," "comprising," "having," and variations thereof mean "including but not limited to," unless otherwise specifically emphasized.

[0026] Example Reference Figure 1-7 A smart pet cabin consists of a high-strength aluminum alloy base 1 and a removable top cover 3. The base measures 1200mm × 800mm × 200mm, with 4-inch universal wheels 25 with brakes installed at the four corners, and a load-bearing capacity of 100kg or more. A lightweight aluminum alloy frame 2 (model 6061-T6, 3mm wall thickness) is bolted to the top of the base 1. 8mm-thick tempered glass 4 is embedded on all four sides of the frame. The front glass has a 500mm × 300mm door 26 with a 304 stainless steel hinge and an NFC smart lock (supporting the ISO 14443A protocol, with an identification distance of ≤5cm). Circular ventilation holes with a diameter of 50mm are provided on both sides of the glass, and a 200-mesh 304 stainless steel woven air mesh 27 is embedded within.

[0027] Fresh air system: Air inlets (200mm x 150mm) and exhaust vents (same size) are symmetrically located on either side of the top cover (3). Built-in dual-ball-bearing silent fans: Inlet fan (6): DC 12V / 0.5A, 80 CFM air volume, equipped with HEPA filter (7) (filtration efficiency ≥ 99.97%); exhaust fan (8): Specs similar to the inlet fan, filter (7) with an activated carbon layer (iodine value ≥ 1000mg / g). Cooling module: Four TEC1-12706 semiconductor coolers (60W cooling capacity) are embedded in the top of the aluminum alloy frame, coupled with a 4020 cooling fan (3000RPM ±10%). A PID temperature control circuit maintains an adjustable cabin temperature of 18-26°C.

[0028] A heating module is installed in the cover 10: a PTC ceramic heater (power 500W, temperature resistance 300°C), driven by a dual hot air fan 9 (air volume 50CFM), with a thermal efficiency ≥95%.

[0029] The filter fan 11 adopts a two-stage design: the first stage is a honeycomb activated carbon filter (thickness 50mm), and the second stage is an H13-level HEPA filter with a PM2.5 filtration efficiency of ≥99.9%.

[0030] Negative ion generator output concentration ≥5×10 6 ions / cm³, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 12 uses the UVC band (wavelength 275nm, power 30W), and is started three times a day, each time for 15 minutes.

[0031] Fixing mechanism: Top cover 3 is secured on both sides with 20mm diameter 304 stainless steel fixing cylinders 20, each containing a built-in compression spring 22 (2mm diameter, 1.5N / mm spring constant). These are locked to the aluminum alloy frame socket 19 via a pull rod 21 (8mm diameter, 150mm length). Pulling the pull plate 24, the spring compression must be 10mm or more, allowing quick removal of top cover 3.

[0032] The SHT35 temperature and humidity sensor (accuracy ±0.3°C / ±2%RH) and VOC sensor (detection range 0-1000ppm) are embedded in the inner wall of the frame, and the data is uploaded to the cloud via the Wi-Fi module (ESP32).

[0033] Smart Cat Litter Box 13: Built-in automatic cleaning system that can automatically sense and process pet feces.

[0034] The intelligent feeding and drinking water machine 14 can provide timed feeding and automatic water replenishment functions.

[0035] Ultraviolet disinfection lamp 12 and negative ion generator: The ultraviolet lamp uses short-wave ultraviolet LED with a power of 5W; the negative ion generator produces ≥3×10^6 ions / cm³, both are fixed on the top of the aluminum alloy frame and adopt a waterproof and dustproof design.

[0036] Smart LED lights: Using LED light strips with adjustable color temperature and 10W power, evenly distributed on the top of the cabin to provide sufficient lighting.

[0037] Temperature and humidity sensor and night vision camera: The sensor adopts high-precision digital type, with a measurement range of -20°C to 50°C and humidity 0% to 100%RH; the camera adopts high-definition infrared night vision, with a resolution of 1080P and a viewing angle of 120°.

[0038] Smart switch: integrated on one side of the top cover 3, adopts a touch screen design, supports one-touch control of the fresh air system, lighting and other equipment, and is made of a waterproof acrylic panel.

[0039] The sound-absorbing element 5 adopts a split-chamber structure: the box 28 measures 200mm × 150mm × 100mm and is made of ABS. The first chamber is filled with centrifugal glass wool 16 (NRC 0.95) at a density of 48kg / m³, and the second chamber is filled with polyester fiber sound-absorbing cotton 17 (30mm thick, noise reduction coefficient 0.8). The sound-absorbing holes 18 are an array of 5mm-diameter circular holes (with an opening ratio of 30%). Overall, the cabin noise level is kept below 45dB(A).

[0040] The working principle and usage process of this technical solution are as follows: When used in winter, the fresh air system is controlled by the intelligent switch to turn off the air intake fan 6, turn off the exhaust fan 8, turn on the heating module, turn on the hot air fan 9, turn on the filter fan 11, turn off the cooling and heat dissipation fan, and turn off the semiconductor refrigeration plate and the cooling fan. The heating module has a power supply, an industrial control board, and a screen. A PTC ceramic heater can be used. The heating module generates heat. The activation of the hot air fan 9 generates wind force to blow the heat generated by the heating module into the cabin to provide a warm environment. When used in summer, the fresh air system is controlled by the intelligent switch, the air intake fan 6 is turned on, the exhaust fan 8 is turned on, the heating module is turned off, the hot air fan 9 is turned off, the filter fan 11 is turned off, the cooling and heat dissipation fan is turned on, and the semiconductor cooling plate and the cooling fan are turned on. The air intake fan 6 starts to take in air, the semiconductor cooling plate starts to cool, and the cooling and heat dissipation fan and the cooling fan blow cold air into the cabin to reduce the temperature inside the cabin; During normal use, the fresh air system is controlled by the intelligent switch, the air inlet fan 6 is turned on, the exhaust fan 8 is turned on, the heating module is turned off, the hot air fan 9 is turned off, the filter fan 11 is turned off, the cooling and heat dissipation fan is turned off, and the semiconductor refrigeration plate and the cooling fan are turned off to ventilate the cabin; When the filter fan 11 is in use, the filter fan 11 works continuously, purifying the air through the activated carbon filter 7 and the PM removal filter 7 to ensure fresh air in the cabin. The smart feeding and drinking water machine 14 provides regular feeding and drinking water services for the pet to ensure the health of the pet. The ultraviolet disinfection lamp 12 and the negative ion generator are turned on regularly to disinfect and sterilize the cabin to improve the air quality. The temperature and humidity in the cabin are monitored in real time using temperature and humidity sensors, and the fresh air system is adjusted through the smart switch to maintain suitable environmental conditions. The night vision camera continuously monitors the situation in the cabin to ensure the safety of the pet. The smart LED light automatically adjusts the brightness according to the light changes to provide a comfortable lighting environment for the pet. The smart litter box 13 can sense and process pet feces. The noise generated by the multiple electronic devices between the aluminum alloy frame 2 and the top cover 3, such as the air intake fan 6, exhaust fan 8, hot air fan 9, etc., is effectively absorbed and noise is reduced to improve the rest quality of the pet. When there is a device damaged on the top of the aluminum alloy frame 2 and the top cover 3 needs to be removed, first pull the pull plates 24 on both sides to make the pull rod 21 disengage from the socket 19, and the top cover 3 can be removed from the aluminum alloy frame 2. When it needs to be installed after repair, pull the pull plates 24 on both sides to make the pull rod 21 disengage from the socket 19, gently cover the top cover 3 on the aluminum alloy frame 2, and then release the pull plates 24. The spring 22 will push the pull rod 21 to automatically insert into the socket 19 to fix the top cover 3.

[0041] Among them, the model of the smart cat litter box 13 is the Magic Shovel M1pro, and the model of the smart feeding and drinking water machine 14 is the Xiaozhi M1 feeding and drinking water machine.

[0042] The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention. The embodiments of the present invention and the features therein can be combined with each other unless there is a conflict. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A smart pet cabin, characterized in that: include: A base (1) and a fresh air system, wherein an aluminum alloy frame (2) is fixedly provided on the top of the base (1), and tempered glass (4) is fixedly provided on the four sides of the aluminum alloy frame (2) for easy penetration of the interior, and a door body (26) is provided on one of the tempered glass (4) for easy entry and exit of pets, and an NFC smart lock is installed on the door body (26), and lockable universal wheels (25) are fixedly provided on the four corners of the bottom of the base (1) for easy movement, wherein two tempered glass (4) are provided with air holes, and an air mesh (27) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the air hole, and the top cover of the aluminum alloy frame (2) is provided with a top cover (3), and the fresh air system is located in the aluminum alloy frame (2), and an air inlet and an air outlet are provided on one side of the top cover (3); A fixing mechanism is provided on the top cover (3) and is used to fix the top cover (3) on the top of the aluminum alloy frame (2).

2. The smart pet cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fresh air system comprises two air inlet fans (6), two exhaust fans (8), two filter fans (11), four cooling and heat dissipation fans, two hot air fans (9), a cover (10) and a heating module. The top of the aluminum alloy frame (2) is concave. The bottom side of the two air inlet fans (6) is fixedly connected to the top side of the aluminum alloy frame (2) and is located at the air inlet. The bottom side of the two exhaust fans (8) is fixedly connected to the top side of the aluminum alloy frame (2) and is located at the air outlet. The bottoms of the four cooling and heat dissipation fans are fixedly connected to the top of the aluminum alloy frame (2) and are communicated with the aluminum alloy frame (2). The bottom of the cover (10) is fixedly connected to the top side of the aluminum alloy frame (2) and is communicated with the aluminum alloy frame (2). One side of the two hot air fans (9) is fixedly connected to the two sides of the cover (10) and is communicated with. The heating module is fixedly arranged inside the cover (10). The bottoms of the two filter fans (11) are fixedly connected to the top of the aluminum alloy frame (2) and are communicated with.

3. The smart pet cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism includes two fixing cylinders (20), two springs (22), two fixing rings (23) and two pull rods (21). One side of the two fixing cylinders (20) is fixedly connected to the two sides of the top cover (3), and movable holes are provided on both sides of the top cover (3) and the fixing cylinder (20) to facilitate the movement of the pull rod (21). The outer side of the pull rod (21) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable hole. The two fixing rings (23) are fixedly sleeved on the two pull rods (21), one end of the spring (22) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the fixing cylinder (20), and the other end is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing ring (23). Both sides of the aluminum alloy frame (2) are provided with a socket (19), one end of the pull rod (21) is inserted into the socket (19), and the other end of the pull rod (21) is fixedly provided with a pull plate (24) to facilitate pulling one end of the pull rod (21).

4. The smart pet cabin according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of sound absorbing parts (5) for absorbing and reducing noise are fixedly arranged on the top of the aluminum alloy frame (2).

5. The smart pet cabin according to claim 2, characterized in that: A filter (7) for filtering air is fixedly provided on one side of the air inlet fan (6) and one side of the air exhaust fan (8); a first frame is fixedly provided on the bottom of the filter fan (11); an activated carbon filter and a PM2.5 filter are fixedly provided on the inner wall of the first frame; a second frame is fixedly provided on the bottom of the cooling and heat dissipation fan; a semiconductor cooling plate and a cooling fan are fixedly provided on the inner wall of the second frame.

6. The smart pet cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: An intelligent cat litter box (13) for processing feces is placed at the bottom of the aluminum alloy frame (2), and an intelligent feeding and drinking machine (14) for facilitating pets' drinking and eating is placed at the bottom of the aluminum alloy frame (2).

7. The smart pet cabin according to claim 3, characterized in that: An ultraviolet disinfection lamp (12) for disinfecting and sterilizing the interior is fixedly provided on the top inner wall of the aluminum alloy frame (2), and a negative ion generator is fixedly provided on the top inner wall of the aluminum alloy frame (2).

8. The smart pet cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature and humidity sensor for detecting the temperature and humidity inside is fixedly provided on one side inner wall of the aluminum alloy frame (2), a night vision camera for monitoring the inside is fixedly provided on one side inner wall of the aluminum alloy frame (2), and an intelligent LED lamp for illuminating the inside is fixedly provided on one side inner wall of the aluminum alloy frame (2).

9. The smart pet cabin according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sound-absorbing member (5) is composed of a box body (28), a partition (15), glass wool (16) and sound-absorbing cotton (17), the bottom of the partition (15) is fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the box body (28), the box body (28) is divided into two filling areas by the partition (15), the glass wool (16) and the sound-absorbing cotton (17) are filled in the two filling areas respectively, and sound-absorbing holes (18) are opened on both sides of the box body (28) to facilitate the glass wool (16) and the sound-absorbing cotton (17) to absorb and reduce noise.

10. The smart pet cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: An intelligent switch for controlling multiple electronic devices is fixedly provided on one side of the top cover (3).

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