Titanium alloy bar with high fatigue performance and preparation method thereof

By depositing a TiAl alloy coating on the surface of titanium alloy bars and performing low-temperature ion nitriding treatment to form a composite surface modification layer, the wear problem of titanium alloy bars under frictional contact and alternating fatigue loads is solved, and the high fatigue performance and wear resistance are improved.

CN120967303AActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18SHAANXI ZHONGJING NON-FERROUS METAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511492051.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-20
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2045-10-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Titanium alloy bars are prone to wear under frictional contact and alternating fatigue loads. Conventional surface treatments improve wear resistance but impair fatigue performance.

Method used

A TiAl alloy coating is deposited on the surface of a titanium alloy rod and subjected to low-temperature ion nitriding to form a nitriding layer. A composite surface modification layer is formed between the TiCuAl or TiNiAl coating and the substrate, including low-temperature nitriding and polishing.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the fatigue resistance of titanium alloy bars, enhances surface hardness and wear resistance, while maintaining the microstructure and performance stability of the matrix.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-fatigue-performance titanium alloy bar and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of titanium alloy surface treatment.The preparation method comprises the following steps that a titanium alloy bar is taken as a base body, and a TiAl alloy coating is deposited on the surface of the titanium alloy bar; and then low-temperature ion nitriding is conducted, a nitriding layer is formed, and the high-fatigue-performance titanium alloy bar is obtained. Through surface TiAl alloying and low-temperature ion nitriding, a composite surface modification layer is formed on the surface of a titanium alloy matrix, Cu, Ni and Al contribute to refinement of nitride grains, sufficient Ti elements are provided for subsequent nitriding, a nitriding layer which is firmly combined with the matrix, high in hardness and high in abrasion resistance is formed, meanwhile, residual compressive stress is introduced to the surface, and therefore the corrosion resistance of the titanium alloy matrix is improved. Therefore, the anti-fatigue performance of the titanium alloy bar is remarkably improved, and the microstructure and performance characteristics of a titanium alloy matrix are kept.
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