Methods and electronic devices including flexible displays
By switching the series or parallel connection state of the battery in the flexible display, combined with the motor drive circuit and processor control, the high power consumption problem of the flexible display during the expansion/contraction process is solved, and more efficient motor drive and input operation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-12
AI Technical Summary
During the expansion/contraction process of flexible displays, the high power consumption of the drive motor makes it difficult to effectively manage the mechanical sliding friction and the reverse driving force of the motor, resulting in high power consumption and input difficulties.
Multiple batteries are connected in series or parallel through a switching circuit. Combined with a motor drive circuit and processor control, the battery connection status is switched according to event recognition to optimize the motor drive voltage and reduce power consumption.
By optimizing the battery connection status, the power consumption of the flexible display's drive motor was reduced, improving the convenience and efficiency of input operations.
Smart Images

Figure CN122206992A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] Various embodiments of this disclosure relate to electronic devices and methods including flexible displays. Background Technology
[0002] Recently, technologies related to flexible displays that can be bent by externally applied forces have been actively developed. Flexible displays can be temporarily bent or remain bent by applied forces, allowing users to view the screen displayed on the display in different areas according to their preferences.
[0003] Users can manipulate the display to a desired form and use the manipulated display. Specifically, the flexible display may also include a touch panel, and the user can provide input to the display manipulated to the desired form. The display according to the embodiments provides the same input interface despite the change in the form of the flexible display. Therefore, when the form of the flexible display changes, the user may have difficulty providing input.
[0004] Flexible or rollable electronic devices using flexible displays can utilize drive motors to automatically operate the expansion / contraction of the flexible display. Recently, high power consumption has become unavoidable because the thrust of the drive motor must exceed the sum of the repulsive force, mechanical sliding friction, and the reverse driving force of the motor used to roll or slide the flexible display. Therefore, high-power motors are being used for the expansion / contraction of flexible displays in electronic devices. Summary of the Invention
[0005] [Technical Solution]
[0006] According to embodiments of this disclosure, an electronic device includes a plurality of batteries, a flexible display, a motor configured to drive at least a portion of the flexible display to move, a motor drive circuit connected to the motor, a switching circuit including a plurality of switches configured to switch between a first state in which the plurality of batteries are connected in series and a second state in which the plurality of batteries are connected in parallel, a memory storing instructions, and at least one processor.
[0007] According to an embodiment, when the instructions are executed individually or jointly by the at least one processor, the electronic device recognizes an event for switching the electrical connection state of multiple batteries.
[0008] According to an embodiment, when the instruction is executed individually or jointly by the at least one processor, the electronic device controls a switching circuit to switch the electrical connection state from a first state to a second state or from a second state to a first state based on a recognized event.
[0009] According to an embodiment, a method of operating in an electronic device includes identifying an event for switching the electrical connection state of a plurality of batteries in the electronic device.
[0010] According to an embodiment, the method includes controlling a switching circuit of an electronic device to switch an electrical connection state from a first state to a second state or from a second state to a first state based on an identified event.
[0011] According to an embodiment, in the method, the first state is a state in which multiple batteries are connected in series, and the second state is a state in which multiple batteries are connected in parallel.
[0012] According to an embodiment, the switching circuit includes a plurality of switches and is connected to a motor drive circuit of an electronic device, the motor drive circuit being connected to a motor configured to drive at least a portion of a flexible display of the electronic device to move.
[0013] According to an embodiment, in a non-transitory storage medium storing one or more programs, the one or more programs include instructions that, when executed by at least one processor of an electronic device, cause the electronic device to perform operations such as recognizing an event for switching the electrical connection states of a plurality of batteries of the electronic device, and, based on the recognized event, controlling a switching circuit of the electronic device to switch the electrical connection state from a first state to a second state or from a second state to a first state.
[0014] According to an embodiment, in a non-transitory storage medium storing one or more programs, a first state is a state in which multiple batteries are connected in series, a second state is a state in which multiple batteries are connected in parallel, and a switching circuit includes multiple switches and is connected to a motor drive circuit of an electronic device, the motor drive circuit being connected to a motor configured to drive at least a portion of a flexible display of the electronic device to move. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a block diagram illustrating an electronic device in a network environment according to various embodiments.
[0016] Figure 2 This is an exploded perspective view showing the structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment.
[0017] Figure 3a and Figure 3b This is a view illustrating the structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment.
[0018] Figure 4 This is a circuit diagram illustrating the structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment.
[0019] Figure 5 This is a view illustrating an operational example of a switching circuit of an electronic device according to an embodiment.
[0020] Figure 6 This is a view illustrating the structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment.
[0021] Figure 7 This is a view illustrating an example of a method of operation in an electronic device according to an embodiment.
[0022] Figure 8 This is a view illustrating an example of a method of operation in an electronic device according to an embodiment.
[0023] Figure 9 This is a view illustrating an example of a method of operation in an electronic device according to an embodiment.
[0024] Figure 10 This is a view illustrating an example of a method of operation in an electronic device according to an embodiment.
[0025] Figure 11 This is a view illustrating an example of a method of operation in an electronic device according to an embodiment.
[0026] Figure 12 This is a view illustrating an example of a method of operation in an electronic device according to an embodiment.
[0027] Figure 13 This is a view illustrating the structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment.
[0028] Figure 14a and Figure 14b This is a graph illustrating an example of the voltage drop and efficiency of a boost circuit in an electronic device according to an embodiment.
[0029] In the description of the accompanying drawings, the same or similar reference numerals may be used for the same or similar components. Detailed Implementation
[0030] In the following detailed description, embodiments of the present disclosure are given with reference to the accompanying drawings to facilitate practice by those skilled in the art. However, the present disclosure may be implemented in various other forms and is not limited to the embodiments set forth herein. The same or similar reference numerals may be used to refer to the same or similar elements throughout the specification and drawings. Furthermore, for clarity and brevity, well-known functions and configurations are not described in the drawings and related descriptions. As used herein, the term "user" may refer to a person or another device using an electronic device (e.g., an artificial intelligence electronic device).
[0031] Figure 1 This is a block diagram illustrating an electronic device 101 in a network environment 100 according to various embodiments.
[0032] Reference Figure 1In network environment 100, electronic device 101 can communicate with at least one of electronic devices 102 via a first network 198 (e.g., a short-range wireless communication network), or with electronic device 104 or server 108 via a second network 199 (e.g., a long-range wireless communication network). According to an embodiment, electronic device 101 can communicate with electronic device 104 via server 108. According to an embodiment, electronic device 101 may include a processor 120, memory 130, input module 150, sound output module 155, display module 160, audio module 170, sensor module 176, interface 177, connection terminal 178, haptic module 179, camera module 180, power management module 188, battery 189, communication module 190, user identification module (SIM) 196, or antenna module 197. In an embodiment, at least one of the components (e.g., connection terminal 178) may be omitted from electronic device 101, or one or more other components may be added to electronic device 101. According to an embodiment, some of the components (e.g., sensor module 176, camera module 180, or antenna module 197) may be integrated into a single component (e.g., display module 160).
[0033] Processor 120 can execute, for example, software (e.g., program 140) to control at least one other component (e.g., hardware or software component) of electronic device 101 coupled to processor 120, and can perform various data processing or calculations. According to one embodiment, as at least part of data processing or calculation, processor 120 can store commands or data received from another component (e.g., sensor module 176 or communication module 190) in volatile memory 132, process the commands or data stored in volatile memory 132, and store the resulting data in non-volatile memory 134. According to embodiments, processor 120 may include a main processor 121 (e.g., a central processing unit (CPU) or application processor (AP)) or an auxiliary processor 123 (e.g., a graphics processing unit (GPU), neural processing unit (NPU), image signal processor (ISP), sensor central processor, or communication processor (CP)) that is operationally independent of or combined with the main processor 121. For example, when electronic device 101 includes a main processor 121 and an auxiliary processor 123, the auxiliary processor 123 may be configured to use less power than the main processor 121 or be configured to be used for a specific function. The auxiliary processor 123 may be implemented separately from the main processor 121 or as part of the main processor 121.
[0034] When the main processor 121 is inactive (e.g., in sleep mode), the auxiliary processor 123 may control at least some of the functions or states associated with at least one component of the electronic device 101 (other than the main processor 121) (e.g., display module 160, sensor module 176, or communication module 190), or when the main processor 121 is active (e.g., running an application), the auxiliary processor 123 may work with the main processor 121 to control at least some of the functions or states associated with at least one component of the electronic device 101 (e.g., display module 160, sensor module 176, or communication module 190). According to embodiments, the auxiliary processor 123 (e.g., an image signal processor or a communication processor) may be implemented as part of another component (e.g., camera module 180 or communication module 190) functionally associated with the auxiliary processor 123. According to embodiments, the auxiliary processor 123 (e.g., a neural processing unit) may include hardware structures specified for processing artificial intelligence models. Artificial intelligence models may be generated via machine learning. This learning can be performed, for example, by an electronic device 101 performing artificial intelligence or via a separate server (e.g., server 108). The learning algorithm can include, but is not limited to, supervised learning, unsupervised learning, semi-supervised learning, or reinforcement learning. The artificial intelligence model can include multiple layers of artificial neural networks. The artificial neural network can be a deep neural network (DNN), a convolutional neural network (CNN), a recurrent neural network (RNN), a restricted Boltzmann machine (RBM), a deep belief network (DBN), a bidirectional recurrent deep neural network (BRDNN), a deep Q-network, or a combination of two or more of these, but is not limited thereto. Additionally or alternatively, the artificial intelligence model can include software structures in addition to hardware structures.
[0035] Memory 130 may store various data used by at least one component of electronic device 101 (e.g., processor 120 or sensor module 176). The various data may include, for example, software (e.g., program 140) and input or output data for commands associated therewith. Memory 130 may include volatile memory 132 or non-volatile memory 134.
[0036] Program 140 may be stored as software in memory 130 and may include, for example, an operating system (OS) 142, middleware 144, or application 146.
[0037] Input module 150 can receive commands or data from outside electronic device 101 (e.g., a user) that will be used by other components of electronic device 101 (e.g., processor 120). Input module 150 may include, for example, a microphone, mouse, keyboard, keys (e.g., buttons), or digital pen (e.g., stylus).
[0038] The audio output module 155 can output audio signals to the outside of the electronic device 101. The audio output module 155 may include, for example, a speaker or a receiver. The speaker can be used for general purposes, such as playing multimedia or playing records. The receiver can be used to receive incoming calls. According to an embodiment, the receiver can be implemented separately from the speaker or as part of the speaker.
[0039] Display module 160 can visually provide information to the outside of electronic device 101 (e.g., to a user). Display module 160 may include, for example, a display, a holographic device, or a projector, and control circuitry for controlling a respective one of the display, holographic device, and projector. According to an embodiment, display module 160 may include a touch sensor configured to detect a touch or a pressure sensor configured to measure the intensity of the force generated by the touch.
[0040] The audio module 170 can convert sound into electrical signals and vice versa. According to an embodiment, the audio module 170 can obtain sound via the input module 150, or output sound via the sound output module 155 or headphones of an external electronic device (e.g., electronic device 102) that is directly (e.g., wired) connected to the electronic device 101 or wirelessly connected.
[0041] Sensor module 176 can detect the operating state of electronic device 101 (e.g., power or temperature) or the external environmental state (e.g., user state), and then generate an electrical signal or data value corresponding to the detected state. According to embodiments, sensor module 176 may include, for example, a gesture sensor, a gyroscope sensor, an atmospheric pressure sensor, a magnetic sensor, an accelerometer, a grip sensor, a proximity sensor, a color sensor, an infrared (IR) sensor, a biometric sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, or an illuminance sensor.
[0042] Interface 177 may support one or more specific protocols used to enable electronic device 101 to connect directly (e.g., wired) or wirelessly to external electronic devices (e.g., electronic device 102). According to embodiments, interface 177 may include, for example, a High Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI), a Universal Serial Bus (USB) interface, a Secure Digital Card (SD) interface, or an audio interface.
[0043] Connection end 178 may include a connector, via which electronic device 101 can be physically connected to an external electronic device (e.g., electronic device 102). According to embodiments, connection end 178 may include, for example, an HDMI connector, a USB connector, an SD card connector, or an audio connector (e.g., a headphone connector).
[0044] The haptic module 179 can convert electrical signals into mechanical stimuli (e.g., vibration or motion) or electrical stimuli that can be recognized by a user through his touch or kinesthesia. According to embodiments, the haptic module 179 may include, for example, a motor, a piezoelectric element, or an electrical stimulator.
[0045] Camera module 180 can capture still or moving images. According to an embodiment, camera module 180 may include one or more lenses, an image sensor, an image signal processor, or a flash.
[0046] The power management module 188 manages the power supply to the electronic device 101. According to an embodiment, the power management module 188 may be implemented as at least part of, for example, a power management integrated circuit (PMIC).
[0047] Battery 189 can power at least one component of electronic device 101. According to an embodiment, battery 189 may include, for example, a non-rechargeable primary battery, a rechargeable rechargeable battery, or a fuel cell.
[0048] Communication module 190 can support the establishment of direct (e.g., wired) or wireless communication channels between electronic device 101 and external electronic devices (e.g., electronic device 102, electronic device 104, or server 108), and perform communication via the established communication channels. Communication module 190 may include one or more communication processors that can operate independently of processor 120 (e.g., application processor (AP)) and support direct (e.g., wired) or wireless communication. According to embodiments, communication module 190 may include wireless communication module 192 (e.g., cellular communication module, short-range wireless communication module, or Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) communication module) or wired communication module 194 (e.g., local area network (LAN) communication module or power line communication (PLC) module). One of these communication modules may communicate with an external electronic device 104 via a first network 198 (e.g., a short-range communication network such as Bluetooth™, Wi-Fi Direct, or Infrared Data Association (IrDA)) or a second network 199 (e.g., a long-range communication network such as a traditional cellular network, 5G network, next-generation communication network, the Internet, or a computer network (e.g., a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN))). These various types of communication modules may be integrated into a single component (e.g., a single chip), or they may be implemented as multiple separate components (e.g., multiple chips). The wireless communication module 192 may use user information (e.g., an International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI)) stored in the user identification module 196 to identify or verify the electronic device 101 in the communication network (e.g., the first network 198 or the second network 199).
[0049] Wireless communication module 192 can support 5G networks and next-generation communication technologies, such as New Radio (NR) access technologies, following 4G networks. NR access technologies can support enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB), massive machine-type communications (mMTC), or ultra-reliable and low-latency communications (URLLC). Wireless communication module 192 can support high-frequency bands (e.g., millimeter-wave bands) to achieve, for example, high data transmission rates. Wireless communication module 192 can support various technologies used to ensure performance in high-frequency bands, such as beamforming, massive MIMO, full-dimensional MIMO (FD-MIMO), array antennas, analog beamforming, or massive antennas. Wireless communication module 192 can support various requirements specified in electronic device 101, external electronic device (e.g., electronic device 104), or network system (e.g., second network 199). According to an embodiment, the wireless communication module 192 may support peak data rates (e.g., 20 Gbps or higher) for implementing eMBB, loss coverage (e.g., 164 dB or lower) for implementing mMTC, or U-plane delay (e.g., 0.5 ms or less for each of the downlink (DL) and uplink (UL), or 1 ms or less round trip) for implementing URLLC.
[0050] Antenna module 197 can transmit or receive signals or power to or from an external source (e.g., an external electronic device). According to an embodiment, antenna module 197 may include an antenna comprising a radiator formed of a conductor or conductive pattern formed on a substrate (e.g., a printed circuit board (PCB)). According to an embodiment, antenna module 197 may include multiple antennas (e.g., an antenna array). In this case, at least one antenna suitable for a communication scheme used in a communication network (such as a first network 198 or a second network 199) can be selected from the multiple antennas by, for example, communication module 190. Signals or power can then be transmitted or received between communication module 190 and external electronic device via the selected at least one antenna. According to an embodiment, other components besides the radiator (e.g., a radio frequency integrated circuit (RFIC)) may be further formed as part of antenna module 197.
[0051] According to various embodiments, antenna module 197 can form a millimeter-wave antenna module. According to embodiments, the millimeter-wave antenna module may include: a printed circuit board; an RFIC disposed on or adjacent to a first surface (e.g., bottom surface) of the printed circuit board and capable of supporting a specified high-frequency band (e.g., millimeter-wave band); and a plurality of antennas (e.g., array antennas) disposed on or adjacent to a second surface (e.g., top or side surface) of the printed circuit board and capable of transmitting or receiving signals in the specified high-frequency band.
[0052] At least some of the aforementioned components may be coupled to each other and transmit signals (e.g., commands or data) between them via a peripheral communication scheme (e.g., bus, general purpose input and output (GPIO), serial peripheral interface (SPI), or mobile industrial processor interface (MIPI)).
[0053] According to an embodiment, instructions or data can be sent or received between electronic device 101 and external electronic device 104 via server 108 connected to a second network 199. External electronic devices 102 or 104 can each be the same as or a different type of device as electronic device 101. According to an embodiment, all or some operations to be performed at electronic device 101 can be performed at one or more of external electronic devices 102, 104, or 108. For example, if electronic device 101 is required to automatically perform a function or service, or in response to a request from a user or another device, electronic device 101 may request one or more external electronic devices to perform at least a portion of the function or service, instead of performing the function or service, or may request one or more external electronic devices to perform at least a portion of the function or service in addition to performing the function or service. Upon receiving the request, one or more external electronic devices may perform at least a requested portion of the function or service, or perform additional functions or services related to the request, and transmit the result of the performance to electronic device 101. Electronic device 101 may provide the result, with or without further processing, as at least part of a response to the request. For this purpose, cloud computing, distributed computing, mobile edge computing (MEC), or client-server computing technologies can be used, for example. Electronic device 101 can use, for example, distributed computing or mobile edge computing to provide ultra-low latency services. In another embodiment, external electronic device 104 may include Internet of Things (IoT) devices. Server 108 may be an intelligent server using machine learning and / or neural networks. According to embodiments, external electronic device 104 or server 108 may be included in a second network 199. Electronic device 101 can be applied to intelligent services based on 5G communication technology or IoT-related technologies (e.g., smart homes, smart cities, smart cars, or healthcare).
[0054] Figure 2 Figure 3A and Figure 3B are exploded perspective views illustrating the structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment. Figure 3b This is a view illustrating the structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment. Figure 4 This is a circuit diagram illustrating the structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment, and Figure 5 This is a view illustrating an operational example of a switching circuit of an electronic device according to an embodiment.
[0055] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3a , Figure 3b , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The electronic device 101 according to an embodiment may include a flexible display 261. The electronic device 101 may be a rollable or slideable type of electronic device, wherein a portion of the flexible display 261 can be moved by rolling or sliding (e.g., the visually exposed portion is expandable or retractable). The electronic device 101 may include a housing including front covers 201: 211, 213, 215 and rear covers 202: 221, 223, 225, and may include a motherboard (main printed circuit board (PCB)) 241 and a daughter board (sub-PCB) 243 inside the housing. The motherboard 231 may include a flexible printed circuit board (FPCB).
[0056] According to an embodiment, electronic device 101 (e.g., Figure 1 The electronic device 101 may include: a display module 160 including a flexible display 261, and multiple batteries 311, 313 (e.g., Figure 1 The electronic device 101 includes a battery 189, a motor 321, a motor drive circuit 320, a switching circuit 330, and at least one processor 120. According to an embodiment, the electronic device 101 may include a sensor module 176, which includes at least one temperature sensor for sensing internal or external temperatures. The electronic device 101 according to the embodiment is not limited thereto and may also include components combining… Figure 1 Other components described. According to an embodiment, electronic device 101 may include power management module 340 (e.g., Figure 1 The power management module 340 includes a first power management circuit 341 (power management integrated circuit (PMIC)) and a second power management circuit 343 (IFPMIC).
[0057] According to an embodiment, the display module 160 may include a flexible display 261 that can be expanded or contracted by a motor 321. The display module 160 is configured to be exposed on a first surface (e.g., a front surface) of the housing, a window (not shown) of a transparent glass layer is configured to expose the first surface, and the display module 160 (e.g., a display panel) may be disposed below a second surface (e.g., a rear surface opposite the first surface). The display panel may include a substrate (e.g., a flexible printed circuit board (FPCB)) and a display element layer disposed on the substrate. The display panel may include a touch sensing panel (TSP). The display element layer may include a circuit layer containing thin-film transistors (TFTs) (not shown), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED) (not shown) as a display element, and an insulating layer (IL) (not shown) therebetween. The display panel may include a display driver integrated circuit. According to an embodiment, the window 225 and the display panel may include a flexible display 261 that is at least partially bent and can be moved by rolling or sliding a portion thereof.
[0058] According to an embodiment, multiple batteries 311, 313 can be connected to the motor drive circuit 320 and the power management module 340 via a switching circuit 330, and can supply power to the motor drive circuit 320 and the power management module 340. According to an embodiment, when no drive event is detected, the multiple batteries 311, 313 can be set to a default parallel connection (e.g., ...). Figure 3a Parallel connection line 351). When the battery setting screen changes to always high voltage state, multiple batteries 311, 313 can be set to the default connection of series (e.g., Figure 3b The series connection line 353). When multiple batteries 311, 313 detect a driving event of motor 321 (e.g., generating a motor drive trigger signal), the driving voltage of motor 321 is determined, and if the determined driving voltage is a high voltage (e.g., a first voltage) exceeding a reference voltage (e.g., approximately 4V for a low voltage), the multiple batteries 311, 313 can be connected in series (e.g., ...). Figure 3b The series connection line 353 is connected to the boost circuit 323, so that the boost circuit 323 applies a second voltage (e.g., a high voltage of about 4V to 8V) corresponding to the drive voltage to the motor 321. Figure 3a Parallel connection line 351 is a simplified illustration of the electrical connection lines used to describe the parallel connection of multiple batteries 311, 313, and Figure 3b The series connection line 353 may be a simplified electrical connection line illustrating the series connection of multiple batteries 311, 313. According to an embodiment, the multiple batteries 311, 313 may apply power to the motor 321 via a boost circuit 323 at a second voltage (e.g., a high voltage) corresponding to a determined drive voltage.
[0059] According to an embodiment, when a driving event of the motor 321 (e.g., motor drive triggering) occurs, multiple batteries 311, 313 can be connected in series via at least one switch included in the switching circuit 330, such that a high voltage is applied to the boost circuit 323 of the motor drive circuit 320. When the multiple batteries 311, 313 detect that the motor 321 is not driven or the drive is terminated, the multiple batteries 311, 313 can be connected in parallel via at least one switch included in the switching circuit 330.
[0060] According to an embodiment, the motor drive circuit 320 of the electronic device 101 is connected to a plurality of batteries 311, 313 via a switching circuit 330, and to a motor 321 configured to drive the flexible display 261 to expand or contract. It may include a drive driver 322 for driving the motor 321 and a boost circuit 323 that applies a drive voltage to the motor 321 via the drive driver 322. According to an embodiment, the boost circuit 323 may be connected in series or in parallel with the plurality of batteries 311, 313 via the switching circuit 330 depending on whether the motor 321 is driven (e.g., the occurrence of a drive event).
[0061] According to the embodiments, such as Figure 5 As shown, the switching circuit 330 of the electronic device 101 includes multiple switches (e.g., a first switch S1, a second switch S2, a third switch S3, a fourth switch S4, and a fifth switch S5), and can be connected to multiple batteries 311, 313 and a motor drive circuit 320. The first switch S1 can be connected between the input terminals of the multiple batteries 311, 313, the power management module 340, and the input terminal of the boost circuit 323. The second switch S2 can be connected between the input terminal of the boost circuit 323 and the input terminal of the second battery 313 among the multiple batteries 311, 313. The third switch S3 can be connected between the input terminals of the first battery 311 and the second battery 313 among the multiple batteries 311, 313. The fourth switch S4 can be connected between the input terminal of the first battery 311 and the output terminal of the second battery 313. The fifth switch S5 can be connected between the output terminal of the second battery 313 and ground.
[0062] According to an embodiment, at least one processor 120 can identify events for switching the electrical connection states of multiple batteries 311, 313, and based on the identified event, control a switching circuit 330 to switch the electrical connection states from a first state of multiple batteries connected in series to a second state of multiple batteries connected in parallel, or from the second state to the first state. Here, the event can be generated based on at least one of battery voltage, remaining battery capacity, user setting information, current temperature, or information indicating whether charging is in progress.
[0063] According to an embodiment, at least one processor 120 can set the default connection state of multiple batteries 311, 313 to a second state, and when an event occurs for switching the electrical connection state of the multiple batteries 311, 313, it identifies whether it is necessary to switch from the second state to a first state in order to improve the efficiency of the boost circuit 323 that applies power (e.g., about 10W) to the motor. At least one processor 120 can, depending on whether the electrical connection state is switched, electrically connect the multiple batteries 311, 313 in parallel or series to the boost circuit 323 via a switching operation of the switching circuit 330. At least one processor 120 can, depending on the set electrical connection state or the changed electrical connection state, apply the battery voltage or the charging voltage provided from an external charging device as an input voltage to the boost circuit 323, and use the power (e.g., 10W) of the voltage output from the boost circuit 323 (e.g., the voltage boosted from the input voltage) to drive the motor 321.
[0064] According to an embodiment, at least one processor 120 can determine the drive voltage (e.g., approximately 4V to 8V) for operating the motor 321 based on an identified event. According to an embodiment, based on a switch to a second state according to the electrical connection states of the plurality of batteries 311, 313, if a low first voltage (e.g., approximately 4V) is determined as the drive voltage for driving the motor 321, at least one processor 120 can control the motor drive circuit 320 such that a boost circuit 323 applies the power of the low first voltage to the motor 321. According to an embodiment, based on a switch to a first state according to the electrical connection states of the plurality of batteries 311, 313, if a high second voltage (e.g., approximately greater than 4V to 8V or less) is determined as the drive voltage for driving the motor 321, at least one processor 120 can control the motor drive circuit 320 such that a boost circuit 323 applies the power of the second voltage to the motor 321.
[0065] According to an embodiment, at least one processor 120 can identify conditions for changing (e.g., from parallel to series) the connection state of multiple batteries 311, 313 based on at least one of the following: drive voltage for driving motor 321, battery voltage (e.g., remaining battery capacity), temperature value (e.g., internal or external temperature), external input power, or battery drive voltage performance state (e.g., manual or automatic setting). Here, the conditions may include at least one of the following: conditions for comparing the drive voltage with the battery voltage, conditions for comparing the battery voltage with a low-voltage reference voltage (e.g., approximately 4V), conditions for identifying whether low-temperature operation is being performed, conditions for identifying whether an external charging device is connected (e.g., battery charging), or conditions for identifying the battery drive voltage performance state (e.g., manual or automatic setting).
[0066] According to an embodiment, at least one processor 120 can switch (e.g., from parallel (second state) to series (first state) or from series (first state) to parallel (second state)) the connection state of multiple batteries 311, 313 based on specified conditions for changing the connection state of multiple batteries 311, 313.
[0067] According to an embodiment, in order to identify whether to switch from the second state to the first state, at least one processor 120 can compare the drive voltage of the motor 321 with the battery voltage as one of the specified conditions, and as a result of the comparison, if the drive voltage of the motor 321 is greater than or equal to the battery voltage, it is identified that the drive voltage of the motor 321 is a high voltage, and the switching circuit 330 is controlled to switch the connection state from the second state to the first state.
[0068] According to an embodiment, in order to identify whether to switch from the second state to the first state, at least one processor 120 can compare the drive voltage of the motor 321 with the battery voltage as one of the specified conditions, and as a result of the comparison, if the drive voltage of the motor 321 is greater than or equal to the battery voltage, it is identified that the drive voltage of the motor 321 is a high voltage, and the switching circuit 330 is controlled to switch the second state to the first state.
[0069] According to an embodiment, at least one processor 120 can identify whether the battery voltage is greater than or equal to a low voltage reference voltage, and if the battery voltage is greater than or equal to the reference voltage, change the connection state to a first state.
[0070] According to an embodiment, at least one processor 120 can identify whether the battery voltage is greater than or equal to a low-voltage reference voltage, and if the battery voltage is greater than or equal to the reference voltage, change the connection state to a first state. If the battery voltage is less than the reference voltage, a second state can be maintained.
[0071] According to an embodiment, at least one processor 120 can identify whether a low-temperature operating state exists based on temperature values obtained using at least one temperature sensor (e.g., internal and / or external temperature values of electronic device 101). If at least one processor 120 identifies a low-temperature operating state, it can change the connection state to a first state. If at least one processor 120 identifies no low-temperature operating state, it can maintain a second state.
[0072] According to an embodiment, at least one processor 120 can apply the battery voltage or the charging voltage provided from an external charging device as an input voltage to the boost circuit 323, based on a set connection state (e.g., a second state of parallel connection) or a changed connection state (e.g., a first state of series connection), and use the power (e.g., about 10W) of the voltage output from the boost circuit 323 (e.g., the voltage boosted from the input voltage) to drive the motor 321. According to an embodiment, when at least one processor 120 connects multiple batteries 311, 313 in parallel to the boost circuit 323, at least one processor 120 can apply the battery voltage output from at least one of the multiple batteries 311, 313 connected in parallel to the boost circuit 323 to the input terminal of the boost circuit 323, and boost the input voltage to the boost circuit 323 to the first voltage based on the driving voltage to be driven being a first voltage, and drive the motor 321 by applying the power of the first voltage to the motor 321. According to an embodiment, when at least one processor 120 connects multiple batteries 311, 313 in series to a boost circuit, the processor 120 can apply the battery voltages output from the multiple batteries 311, 313 connected in series to the boost circuit 323 to the input terminal of the boost circuit 323. Based on the fact that the driving voltage to be driven is a second voltage (e.g., a high voltage) greater than the first voltage, the processor 120 boosts the input voltage to the boost circuit 323 to the second voltage and drives the motor 321 by applying the power of the second voltage to the motor 321. The electronic device according to the embodiment can move the flexible display 261 in correspondence with the driving of the motor 321.
[0073] According to an embodiment, when at least one processor 120 is connected in series with multiple batteries 311, 313 (e.g., in a series connection state), at least one processor 120 can turn off the first switch S1, the third switch S3, and the fifth switch S5 included in the switching circuit 330, and turn on the second switch S2 and the fourth switch S4 included in the switching circuit 330. The multiple switches included in the switching circuit 330 can be, for example, knife switches of SPST or SPDT, or MOSFET switches, but this disclosure is not limited thereto. Turning off a switch is an indication of electrical disconnection and can mean an open or disconnected state, while turning on a switch is an indication of electrical connection and can mean an on, closed, or short-circuited state.
[0074] According to an embodiment, when at least one processor 120 is connected in parallel to multiple batteries 311, 313 (e.g., in a parallel connection state), at least one processor 120 can turn on the first switch S1, the third switch S3 and the fifth switch S5 included in the switching circuit 330, and turn off the second switch S2 and the fourth switch S4 included in the switching circuit 330.
[0075] According to an embodiment, at least one processor 120 can recognize that the power management module 340 (e.g., the first power management module 341) can continuously receive system power from the first battery 311. The power management module 340 according to the embodiment is connected to the input of the first battery 311 among a plurality of batteries 311, 313, and can continuously receive system power from the first battery 311 regardless of whether the plurality of batteries 311, 313 are connected in series or in parallel. The power management module 340 according to the embodiment is connected to the boost circuit 323 when the first switch S1 is turned on, and can be connected to the parallel-connected first battery 311 and second battery 313 when the first switch S1 and the third switch S3 are turned on and the plurality of batteries 311, 313 are connected in parallel.
[0076] According to an embodiment, when the first switch S1 and the third switch S3 are turned on and a plurality of batteries 311, 313 connected in parallel are connected to the power management module 340 and the boost circuit 323, at least one processor 120 can identify the input voltage (VSYS) of the battery voltage applied to the power management module 340 and the boost circuit 323.
[0077] According to an embodiment, when the motor 321 is terminated or not driven, at least one processor 120 can recognize that the boost circuit 323 can be connected to a plurality of batteries 311, 313 connected in parallel. When the motor 321 is terminated or not driven, at least one processor 120 can change to a second state of default connection state. Here, the current applied to the motor 321 can be 0A, and the power consumption (P_MOTOR) can be 0W.
[0078] According to an embodiment, when an event occurs that switches the drive state of motor 321 to a always high voltage state, at least one processor 120 can change a second state of a parallel connection (1S2P connection) of multiple batteries 311, 313 to a first state of a series connection, and control the switching circuit 330 to connect the multiple batteries 311, 313 in series to the boost circuit 323. At least one processor 120 can obtain state information of the electronic device (e.g., state information related to at least one of dust introduction in the rack and pinion gear, mechanism failure (bending), display failure (crack), and / or reduction in motor drive force), and the obtained state information can be provided via a flexible display. Based on the state information, the flexible display can additionally provide information about the need for a always high voltage drive of the motor due to increased or decreased thrust caused by the flexible display's curling or sliding friction, and the user of the electronic device can know that a high voltage (or high power) drive of the motor is required, even though the state is independent of high voltage drive conditions such as motor temperature or battery voltage (or remaining capacity). In this case, the user can, for example, set the multiple batteries to operate in a always series connection state during motor drive via a user settings screen.
[0079] When it is recognized that a consistently high-voltage drive for the motor is required, at least one processor 120 according to the embodiment can control the flexible display 261 to display a drive battery setting screen to change to a consistently high-voltage state. When at least one processor 120 receives a selection input for an object included in the battery setting screen for selecting motor drive voltage performance, at least one processor 120 can control the flexible display 261 to display an extended screen (e.g., a toggled screen or a pop-up screen) from the battery setting screen, and when a selection input for a second object (e.g., manual (always high voltage)) included in the extended screen is received, it can change to a consistently high-voltage state, such that the motor 321 is always driven at a high voltage. Here, the motor drive voltage performance selection is a user-understood representation and can actually be replaced by selecting a motor drive voltage type or selecting the electrical connection state of multiple batteries powering the motor drive from parallel and series connections.
[0080] When at least one processor 120 according to an embodiment receives a selection input for a first object (e.g., automatic) included in the extended screen, the at least one processor 120 can automatically determine the optimal drive voltage and drive the motor 321 based on conditions such as remaining battery capacity (e.g., battery voltage) and / or based on low-temperature operation settings. According to an embodiment, when at least one processor 120 receives a selection input for a first object (e.g., automatic) included in the extended screen, the at least one processor 120 can perform an operation to automatically control the switching circuit 330 to change the connection state of the plurality of batteries 311, 313 based on preset conditions for changing the connection state of the plurality of batteries 311, 313.
[0081] Figure 6 This is a view illustrating the structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment.
[0082] refer to Figure 6 According to an embodiment, the electronic device 101 may further include a charging module 610 and a switching circuit (e.g., a sixth switch) 620 connected to an external charging device (e.g., a wall charger or portable battery) to directly receive charging power from the external charging device. The external charging module 610 can receive a charging voltage (VBUS) (e.g., 9V) input from the external charging device and apply the charging power of the charging voltage to multiple batteries 311, 313 via a power management module 340 to charge the multiple batteries 311, 313. The multiple batteries 311, 313 can be connected in parallel. Figure 6 In the diagram, the line 351 showing the parallel connection of multiple batteries 311, 313 can be a simplified illustration of the electrical connection lines for describing the parallel connection of batteries 311, 313. According to an embodiment, the second power management circuit 343 of the power management module 340 can process the charging voltage (V) input from an external charging device. BUS The power from the input charging voltage (V) is applied as system power to the internal module of the electronic device 101 via the first power management module 341. According to an embodiment, one end of the switching circuit 620 is connected to an external charging device, and the other end can be connected to the boost circuit 323. When an input charging voltage (V) is applied... BUSWhen the voltage is 9V (e.g., 9V), the switching circuit 620 can be turned on to connect to the boost circuit 323. When the switching circuit 620 is on, the boost circuit 323 can apply the charging voltage to the motor 321. According to an embodiment, when the switching circuit (e.g., the sixth switch) 620 is turned on such that the charging voltage is directly applied to the boost circuit 323, the first switch S1 of the switching circuit 330 is turned off, and the boost circuit 323 may not be connected to the first power management module 341. According to an embodiment, when the switching circuit 620 is turned on such that the charging voltage is directly applied to the boost circuit 323, the second switch S2 of the switching circuit 330 is turned off, and the boost circuit 323 may not be connected to the multiple batteries 311, 313 connected in parallel.
[0083] Thus, in the embodiment, it has been passed Figure 1 and Figure 2 The electronic device 101 describes the main components of the electronic device. According to an embodiment, however, not all... Figure 1 and Figure 2 All components are necessary, and the electronic device 101 can be implemented using more or fewer components than shown. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The positions of the main components of the described electronic device 101 may vary according to various embodiments of the invention.
[0084] According to an embodiment, an electronic device (e.g., Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3a , Figure 3b and Figure 6 The electronic device 101 may include multiple batteries 311, 313, and a flexible display ( Figure 1 Display module 160 or Figure 2 Flexible display 261), and motors configured to drive at least a portion of the flexible display to move (e.g., Figure 3a , Figure 3b , Figure 6 and Figure 13 The motor 321), connected to the motor drive circuit (e.g., motor 321), Figure 3a and Figure 3b The motor drive circuit 320 includes a switching circuit (e.g., a multi-switch circuit) configured to switch between a first state in which multiple batteries are connected in series and a second state in which multiple batteries are connected in parallel. Figure 4 (Switching circuit 330), memory for storing instructions ( Figure 1 The memory 130) and at least one processor Figure 1 The processor 120).
[0085] According to an embodiment, when the instructions are executed individually or jointly by the at least one processor, the electronic device can recognize an event for switching the electrical connection state of multiple batteries.
[0086] According to an embodiment, when the instruction is executed individually or jointly by the at least one processor, the electronic device can control the switching circuit to switch the electrical connection state from a first state to a second state or from a second state to a first state based on the recognition of an event.
[0087] According to an embodiment, the motor drive circuit may further include a boost circuit connected to multiple batteries and the motor (e.g., Figure 3a , Figure 3b , Figure 6 and Figure 13 (Boost circuit 323).
[0088] According to an embodiment, when the instructions are executed individually or jointly by the at least one processor, the electronic device can: switch to a first state based on an electrical connection state, and apply power of a first voltage to the motor through a boost circuit connected to a plurality of batteries switched to the first state to drive the motor; and switch to a second state based on an electrical connection state, and apply power of a second voltage to the motor through a boost circuit connected to a plurality of batteries switched to the second state to drive the motor.
[0089] According to an embodiment, the switching circuit may include: a first switch connected between a plurality of batteries and a boost circuit; a second switch connected between the boost circuit and the input terminal of a second battery among the plurality of batteries; a third switch connected between the input terminals of the first battery and the second battery among the plurality of batteries; a fourth switch connected between the input terminal of the first battery, the output terminal of the second battery, and ground; and a fifth switch connected between the output terminal of the second battery and ground.
[0090] According to an embodiment, when the instructions are executed individually or jointly by the at least one processor, the electronic device may: turn off the first switch, the third switch, and the fifth switch, and turn on the second switch and the fourth switch to switch the electrical connection state to a first state; and turn on the first switch, the third switch, and the fifth switch, and turn off the second switch and the fourth switch to switch the electrical connection state to a second state.
[0091] According to an embodiment, the event can be generated based on at least one of battery voltage, remaining battery capacity, user settings information, current temperature, or information indicating whether charging is in progress.
[0092] According to an embodiment, the electronic device also includes a power management module (e.g., Figure 1 The power management module 188, Figure 3a and Figure 3bThe power management module 340 is connected to the first battery among a plurality of batteries to continuously receive system power from the first battery, and can be connected to a boost circuit when the first switch is turned on.
[0093] According to an embodiment, when the instructions are executed individually or jointly by the at least one processor, the electronic device can control a switching circuit to connect multiple batteries in series based on the driving voltage for driving the motor being greater than or equal to the battery voltage.
[0094] According to an embodiment, when the instruction is executed individually or jointly by the at least one processor, it can cause the electronic device to control a switching circuit to switch the electrical connection state to a first state based on the battery voltage being less than a reference voltage.
[0095] According to an embodiment, the electronic device also includes at least one temperature sensor (e.g., Figure 1 The sensor module 176), and the instructions, when executed by the at least one processor alone or together, can cause the electronic device to obtain a temperature value from at least one temperature sensor or at least one external electronic device, and control the switching circuit to switch the electrical connection state to a first state based on the temperature value being less than or equal to a threshold temperature value.
[0096] According to an embodiment, the electronic device may further include a second switching circuit disposed between the external charging device and the boost circuit to apply the charging voltage provided by the external charging device to the boost circuit.
[0097] According to an embodiment, when the instructions are executed individually or jointly by the at least one processor, the electronic device may: when the electrical connection state of the plurality of batteries is in a second state, turn on a sixth switch to apply a charging voltage to the boost circuit, and turn off a first switch connected between the plurality of batteries and the boost circuit in parallel.
[0098] According to an embodiment, when the instructions are executed individually or jointly by the at least one processor, the electronic device can respond to a user's request to control a switching circuit to maintain the plurality of batteries connected in series, independent of the driving event, without performing a switch on the electrical connection state of the plurality of batteries based on the event.
[0099] According to an embodiment, when the instructions are executed individually or jointly by the at least one processor, the electronic device can control a switching circuit to connect multiple batteries in parallel to a boost circuit based on the recognition of motor drive completion.
[0100] Figure 7This is a view illustrating an example of a method of operation in an electronic device according to an embodiment. In the following embodiments, each operation may be performed sequentially, but not necessarily sequentially. For example, the order of operations may be changed, and at least two operations may be performed in parallel.
[0101] refer to Figure 7 In operation 701, the electronic device according to the embodiment (e.g., Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3a , Figure 3b and Figure 6 Electronic device 101) can identify multiple batteries (e.g., Figure 3a , Figure 3b and Figure 6 The connection state of multiple batteries 311, 313 (e.g., parallel connection (1S2P connection) state (e.g., 2S1P_ENABLE=0) or always series connection (2S1P connection) state (e.g., 2S1P_ENABLE=0)). The electronic device can set the connection state of multiple batteries to the second state of the default parallel connection state, and can change this setting to the always series connection state through the battery settings screen.
[0102] In operation 703, the electronic device can identify whether an event has occurred that switches the electrical connection states of multiple batteries (e.g., motor drive triggering). As a result of this identification, if a motor (e.g., Figure 3a , Figure 3b and Figure 6 If a drive event occurs (e.g., motor 321), the electronic device can perform operation 705; otherwise, the electronic device can perform operation 701. Here, the event can be generated based on at least one of the following: battery voltage, remaining battery capacity, user settings information, current temperature, or information indicating whether charging is in progress.
[0103] In operation 705, the electronic equipment can determine the drive voltage (e.g., approximately 4V to 8V) used to drive the motor. The electronic equipment can automatically determine the optimal drive voltage based on the remaining battery capacity and / or temperature.
[0104] In operation 707, when an event occurs, the electronic device can identify whether it is necessary to change the connection state of multiple batteries in order to increase the boost circuit (e.g., approximately 10W) that applies power to the motor. Figure 3a , Figure 3b , Figure 4 and Figure 6The efficiency of the boost circuit 323). As a result of the identification, if it is identified that a change in the connection state is required, operation 709 is performed; otherwise, operation 711 can be performed to drive the motor while maintaining the parallel connection state. According to an embodiment, the electronic device can identify conditions for changing (e.g., from parallel to series (first state)) the connection state of multiple batteries based on at least one of the determined motor drive voltage, battery voltage (e.g., remaining battery capacity), temperature value (e.g., internal or external temperature), external input power, or battery drive voltage performance state (e.g., manual or automatic setting). Here, the conditions may include at least one of the following: conditions for comparing the drive voltage with the battery voltage, conditions for comparing the battery voltage with a low-voltage reference voltage (e.g., about 4V), conditions for identifying whether to perform low-temperature operation, conditions for identifying whether to connect an external charging device (e.g., battery charging), or conditions for identifying the battery drive voltage performance state (e.g., manual or automatic setting).
[0105] In operation 709 (operation 707 - Yes), the electronic device can be switched via a switching circuit (e.g., Figure 4 The switching operation of the switching circuit 330) switches to the first state of multiple batteries connected in series, and connects the multiple batteries connected in series to the boost circuit.
[0106] In operation 711, the electronic device can apply the battery voltage or the charging voltage provided from an external charging device as an input voltage to the boost circuit according to a set electrical connection state or a changed electrical connection state, and use the power (e.g., 10W) of the voltage output from the boost circuit (e.g., the voltage boosted from the input voltage) to drive the motor. According to an embodiment, when the electronic device switches to a second state by means of a switching circuit that connects multiple batteries in parallel to the boost circuit, the electronic device can apply the battery voltage output from at least one of the multiple batteries connected in parallel to the boost circuit to the input terminal of the boost circuit, and boost the input voltage to the boost circuit to the first voltage based on the driving voltage to be driven being a first voltage, and drive the motor by applying the power of the first voltage to the motor. According to an embodiment, when the electronic device switches to a first state where multiple batteries are connected in series to a boost circuit via a switching circuit, the electronic device can apply the battery voltages output from the multiple batteries connected in series to the boost circuit to the input terminal of the boost circuit. Based on the fact that the driving voltage to be driven is a second voltage (e.g., a high voltage) greater than the first voltage, the electronic device boosts the input voltage to the boost circuit to the second voltage and drives the motor by applying the power of the second voltage to the motor. The electronic device according to the embodiment can move at least a portion of the flexible display corresponding to the motor drive.
[0107] In operation 713, according to the embodiment, the electronic device can identify whether the motor drive is complete. As a result of the identification, if the motor drive is complete, the electronic device can execute operation 715; otherwise, operation 711 can be executed again.
[0108] In operation 715 (operation 713 - Yes), according to an embodiment, when the motor drive is complete, the electronic device can change or maintain the electrical connection state of the multiple batteries in a parallel connection state (e.g., a second state) via a switching operation of the switching circuit. According to an embodiment, if a change in the parallel connection state is identified in operation 707, and the motor is driven in a series connection state in operations 709 and 711, then in operation 715, the electronic device can switch (e.g., change or restore) from the series connection state (e.g., a first state) to the parallel connection state (e.g., a second state) and connect the multiple batteries in parallel to the boost circuit. According to an embodiment, if a parallel connection state is identified in operation 707, and the motor is driven in a parallel connection state in operation 711, then in operation 715, the electronic device can maintain the parallel connection state as is.
[0109] According to an embodiment, when the motor is not driven, the electronic device can change the electrical connection state of multiple batteries to a parallel connection state (e.g., a second state) after a specified time, or maintain the parallel connection state without changing the electrical connection state.
[0110] Figure 8 This is a view illustrating an example of a method of operation in an electronic device according to an embodiment. In the following embodiments, each operation may be performed sequentially, but not necessarily sequentially. For example, the order of operations may be changed, and at least two operations may be performed in parallel.
[0111] refer to Figure 8 In operation 801, the electronic device according to the embodiment (e.g., Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3a , Figure 3b and Figure 6 Electronic device 101) can identify multiple batteries (e.g., Figure 3a , Figure 3b and Figure 6 The multiple batteries (311, 313) are in a second state of parallel connection (1S2P connection) (e.g., 2S1P_ENABLE=0). The electronic device can set the default connection of the multiple batteries to parallel connection (e.g., the second state).
[0112] In operation 803, the electronic equipment can identify whether a motor (e.g., Figure 3a , Figure 3b and Figure 6The electronic device can perform operation 805 if a motor drive event (e.g., motor drive trigger) occurs as a result of the identification; otherwise, the electronic device can perform operation 801.
[0113] In operation 805, the electronic equipment can determine the drive voltage (e.g., approximately 4V to 8V) used to drive the motor. The electronic equipment can automatically determine the optimal drive voltage based on the remaining battery capacity and / or temperature.
[0114] In operation 807, the electronic device can compare the drive voltage used to drive the motor with the battery voltage as one of the conditions for identifying whether to change from the second state to the first state of series connection, and identify whether the drive voltage of the motor is greater than or equal to the battery voltage. As a result of the identification, if the determined drive voltage of the motor is greater than or equal to the battery voltage, the electronic device can identify that the drive voltage used to drive the motor is a high voltage and perform operation 809. If the determined drive voltage is less than the battery voltage, the electronic device can identify that the drive voltage used to drive the motor is a low voltage (e.g., about 4V), maintain the parallel connection of the multiple batteries (e.g., the second state), and perform operation 811.
[0115] In operation 809, the electronic device can be connected via a switching circuit comprising multiple switches (e.g., Figure 4 The switching circuit 330) switches to a first state where multiple batteries are connected in series (e.g., 2S1P_ENABLE=1), and connects the multiple batteries connected in series to the boost circuit (e.g., Figure 3a , Figure 3b , Figure 4 and Figure 6 The boost circuit 323). The electronic device can recognize that the drive voltage used to drive the motor is to operate at a second voltage (e.g., about 4V to 8V or less) that is higher than the reference voltage, and connects multiple batteries in series to the boost circuit via a switching circuit, so that the boost circuit applies the power of the second voltage to the motor.
[0116] In operation 811, the electronic device can apply the battery voltage as an input voltage to the boost circuit according to the set connection state (e.g., parallel connection state) or the changed connection state (e.g., the first state of series connection state), and use the power (e.g., about 10W) of the voltage output from the boost circuit (e.g., the voltage boosted from the input voltage) to drive the motor.
[0117] In operation 813, according to the embodiment, the electronic device can identify whether the motor drive is complete. As a result of the identification, if the motor drive is complete, the electronic device can execute operation 815; otherwise, operation 811 can be executed again.
[0118] In operation 815 (operation 813 - Yes), according to an embodiment, when the motor drive is complete, the electronic device can change or maintain the electrical connection state of the multiple batteries in a parallel connection state (e.g., a second state) via a switching operation of the switching circuit. According to an embodiment, if a change in the parallel connection state is identified in operation 807, and the motor is driven in a series connection state in operations 809 and 811, then in operation 715, the electronic device can switch (e.g., change or restore) from the series connection state (e.g., a first state) to the parallel connection state (e.g., a second state) and connect the multiple batteries in parallel to the boost circuit. According to an embodiment, if a parallel connection state is identified in operation 807, and the motor is driven in a parallel connection state in operation 811, then in operation 815, the electronic device can maintain the parallel connection state as is.
[0119] According to an embodiment, when the motor is not driven, the electronic device can change the electrical connection state of multiple batteries to a parallel connection state (e.g., a second state) after a specified time, or maintain the parallel connection state without changing the electrical connection state.
[0120] Figure 9 This is a view illustrating an example of a method of operation in an electronic device according to an embodiment; in the following embodiments, the operations may be performed sequentially, but not necessarily sequentially. For example, the order of the operations may be changed, and at least two operations may be performed in parallel.
[0121] refer to Figure 9 In operation 901, the electronic device according to the embodiment (e.g., Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3a , Figure 3b and Figure 6 Electronic device 101) can identify multiple batteries (e.g., Figure 3a , Figure 3b and Figure 6 The multiple batteries (311, 313) are in a second state of parallel connection (1S2P connection) (e.g., 2S1P_ENABLE=0). The electronic device can set the default connection of the multiple batteries to parallel connection (e.g., the second state).
[0122] In operation 903, the electronic equipment can identify whether a motor (e.g., Figure 3a , Figure 3b and Figure 6 The electronic device can perform operation 905 if a motor drive event (e.g., motor drive trigger) occurs as a result of the identification; otherwise, the electronic device can perform operation 901.
[0123] In operation 905, the electronic equipment can determine the drive voltage (e.g., approximately 4V to 8V) used to drive the motor. The electronic equipment can automatically determine the optimal drive voltage based on the remaining battery capacity and / or temperature.
[0124] According to an embodiment, the electronic device can identify whether a first state has changed from a parallel connection state to a series connection state based on conditions for comparing the drive voltage for driving the motor with the battery voltage and / or conditions for comparing the battery voltage with a low voltage reference voltage (e.g., 4V).
[0125] In operation 907, the electronic device can identify whether the determined motor drive voltage is greater than or equal to the battery voltage. As a result of the identification, if the determined motor drive voltage is greater than or equal to the battery voltage, the electronic device can identify that the drive voltage used to drive the motor is a high voltage and execute operation 911. If the determined motor drive voltage is less than the battery voltage, the electronic device can identify a first voltage (e.g., about 4V) of low voltage used to drive the motor, maintain the parallel connection of multiple batteries (e.g., second state), and execute operation 909 or operation 913. Here, operation 907 can be omitted when the condition used only for comparing the battery voltage with a low voltage reference voltage (e.g., 4V) is identified.
[0126] In operation 909 (operation 907 - No), the electronic device can identify whether the battery voltage is greater than or equal to a low-voltage reference voltage. As a result of the identification, if the battery voltage is greater than or equal to the reference voltage, operation 913 can be executed, and if the battery voltage is less than the reference voltage, operation 911 can be executed. If the battery voltage is less than the reference voltage, the remaining battery capacity is reduced, therefore the boost circuit (e.g., Figure 3a , Figure 3b , Figure 4 and Figure 6 The input voltage of the boost circuit 323 may decrease. Therefore, the boost circuit requires a higher voltage to apply the determined drive voltage to the motor, potentially reducing efficiency. In operation 909, the electronic device compares the battery voltage with a low-voltage reference voltage, but it can also identify whether to change the connection state based on the remaining battery capacity. For example, if the remaining battery capacity is less than or equal to a threshold level, operation 911 can be performed to switch to the first state, and if the remaining battery capacity exceeds the threshold level, operation 913 can be performed to drive the motor while maintaining the second state, since a high voltage can be supplied to the motor.
[0127] In operation 911 (operation 907 - Yes, operation 909 - No), the electronic device can switch to a first state (e.g., 2S1P_ENABLE=1) by a switching circuit including multiple switches, and connect the series-connected batteries to a boost circuit. The electronic device can recognize that the drive voltage for driving the motor needs to operate at a second voltage (e.g., approximately greater than 4V to 8V or less) that is higher than a reference voltage, and switch back to the first state of connecting the batteries in series to the boost circuit via the switching circuit, causing the boost circuit to apply the second voltage to the motor. Because the boost circuit is connected to the series-connected batteries, a high voltage is applied to the input, thus reducing the difference between the input and output voltages and improving efficiency.
[0128] In operation 913, the electronic device can apply the battery voltage as an input voltage to the boost circuit according to the set connection state (e.g., parallel connection state) or the changed connection state (e.g., series connection state), and use the power (e.g., 10W) of the voltage output from the boost circuit (e.g., the voltage boosted from the input voltage) to drive the motor.
[0129] In operation 915, according to the embodiment, the electronic device can identify whether the motor drive is complete. As a result of the identification, if the motor drive is complete, the electronic device can execute operation 917; otherwise, operation 913 can be executed again.
[0130] In operation 917 (operation 915 - Yes), according to an embodiment, when the motor drive is complete, the electronic device can change or maintain the electrical connection state of the multiple batteries in a parallel connection state (e.g., a second state) via a switching operation of the switching circuit. According to an embodiment, if a change in the parallel connection state is identified in operation 907, and the motor is driven in a series connection state in operations 911 and 913, then in operation 917, the electronic device can switch (e.g., change or restore) from the series connection state (e.g., a first state) to the parallel connection state (e.g., a second state) and connect the multiple batteries in parallel to the boost circuit. According to an embodiment, if a parallel connection state is identified in operation 907, and the motor is driven in a parallel connection state in operation 913, then in operation 917, the electronic device can maintain the parallel connection state as is.
[0131] According to an embodiment, when the motor is not driven, the electronic device can change the electrical connection state of multiple batteries to a parallel connection state (e.g., a second state) after a specified time, or maintain the parallel connection state without changing the electrical connection state.
[0132] Figure 10This is a view illustrating an example of a method of operation in an electronic device according to an embodiment. In the following embodiments, each operation may be performed sequentially, but not necessarily sequentially. For example, the order of operations may be changed, and at least two operations may be performed in parallel.
[0133] refer to Figure 10 In operation 1001, the electronic device according to the embodiment (e.g., Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3a , Figure 3b and Figure 6 Electronic device 101) can identify multiple batteries (e.g., Figure 3a , Figure 3b and Figure 6 The multiple batteries (311, 313) are in a second state of parallel connection (1S2P connection) (e.g., 2S1P_ENABLE=0). The electronic device can set the default connection of the multiple batteries to parallel connection (e.g., the second state).
[0134] In operation 1003, the electronic equipment can identify whether a motor (e.g., Figure 3a , Figure 3b and Figure 6 The electronic device can perform operation 1005 if a motor drive event (e.g., motor drive trigger) occurs as a result of the identification; otherwise, it can perform operation 1001.
[0135] In operation 1005, the electronic equipment can determine the drive voltage (e.g., approximately 4V to 8V) used to drive the motor. The electronic equipment can automatically determine the optimal drive voltage based on the remaining battery capacity and / or temperature.
[0136] According to an embodiment, the electronic device can identify whether to change from a second state of parallel connection to a first state of series connection based on at least one of the following: conditions for comparing the determined drive voltage with the battery voltage, conditions for comparing the battery voltage with a low-voltage reference voltage (e.g., 4V), or low-temperature operating conditions (e.g., internal or external temperature values).
[0137] In operation 1007, the electronic device can identify whether the determined motor drive voltage is greater than or equal to the battery voltage. As a result of the identification, if the determined motor drive voltage is greater than or equal to the battery voltage, the electronic device can identify that the drive voltage used to drive the motor is a high voltage and execute operation 911. If the determined motor drive voltage is less than the battery voltage, the electronic device can identify a first voltage (e.g., about 4V) of low voltage used to drive the motor, maintain the parallel connection of multiple batteries (e.g., second state), and execute operation 1009 or operation 1015. Here, when the condition used only for comparing the battery voltage with a low voltage reference voltage (e.g., 4V) is identified, operation 1007 can be omitted.
[0138] In operation 1009 (operation 1007 - No), the electronic device can identify whether the battery voltage is greater than or equal to a low-voltage reference voltage. As a result of the identification, if the battery voltage is greater than or equal to the reference voltage, operation 1013 can be executed, and if the battery voltage is less than the reference voltage, operation 1011 can be executed. Here, multiple batteries connected in parallel can have the same voltage through battery balancing. Since the battery voltage of each battery decreases as the remaining battery capacity decreases, the internal resistance increases as the battery voltage decreases, which may lead to a higher voltage drop. If the battery voltage is less than the reference voltage, the boost circuit may have reduced efficiency because a higher voltage boost is required to apply the power of the determined motor drive voltage as the input voltage from the battery decreases. Here, operation 1009 can be omitted when only low-temperature operating conditions are identified.
[0139] In operation 1011 (operation 1007 - Yes, operation 1009 - No), the electronic device can identify whether a low-temperature operating state exists based on temperature values obtained using at least one temperature sensor (e.g., internal and / or external temperature values of the electronic device 101). As a result of the identification, if a low-temperature operating state exists, the electronic device can perform operation 1015, and if a low-temperature operating state does not exist, the electronic device can perform operation 1013.
[0140] In operation 1013 (operation 1007 - Yes, operation 1009 - No, operation 1011 - Yes), the electronic device can switch to a first state (e.g., 2S1P_ENABLE=1) by a switching circuit including multiple switches, and connect the series-connected batteries to a boost circuit. The electronic device can recognize that the drive voltage for driving the motor needs to operate at a second voltage (e.g., approximately greater than 4V to 8V or less) that is higher than a reference voltage, and switch to the first state of connecting the multiple batteries in series to the boost circuit by the switching circuit, so that the boost circuit applies the power of the second voltage to the motor. Because the boost circuit is connected to the series-connected batteries, a high voltage (e.g., a voltage exceeding the reference voltage (4V)) is applied to the input, thus reducing the difference between the input voltage and the output voltage, thereby improving efficiency.
[0141] In operation 1015, the electronic device can apply the battery voltage as an input voltage to the boost circuit according to the set connection state (e.g., parallel connection state) or the changed connection state (e.g., series connection state), and use the power (e.g., 10W) of the voltage output from the boost circuit (e.g., the voltage boosted from the input voltage) to drive the motor.
[0142] In operation 1017, according to the embodiment, the electronic device can identify whether the motor drive is complete. As a result of the identification, if the motor drive is complete, the electronic device can execute operation 1019; otherwise, operation 1015 can be executed again.
[0143] In operation 1019 (operation 1017 - Yes), according to an embodiment, when the motor drive is complete, the electronic device can change or maintain the electrical connection state of multiple batteries in a parallel connection state (e.g., a second state) through the switching operation of the switching circuit. According to an embodiment, if a change in the parallel connection state is identified in operation 1007, and the motor is driven in a series connection state in operations 1013 and 1015, then in operation 1019, the electronic device can switch (e.g., change or restore) from the series connection state (e.g., a first state) to the parallel connection state (e.g., a second state) and connect the multiple batteries in parallel to the boost circuit. According to an embodiment, if a parallel connection state is identified in operation 1007, and the motor is driven in a parallel connection state in operation 913, then in operation 1019, the electronic device can maintain the parallel connection state as is.
[0144] According to an embodiment, when the motor is not driven, the electronic device can change the electrical connection state of multiple batteries to a parallel connection state (e.g., a second state) after a specified time, or maintain the parallel connection state without changing the electrical connection state.
[0145] Figure 11 This is a view illustrating an example of a method of operation in an electronic device according to an embodiment. In the following embodiments, each operation may be performed sequentially, but not necessarily sequentially. For example, the order of operations may be changed, and at least two operations may be performed in parallel.
[0146] refer to Figure 11 In operation 1101, the electronic device according to the embodiment (e.g., Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3a , Figure 3b and Figure 6 Electronic device 101) can identify multiple batteries (e.g., Figure 3a , Figure 3b and Figure 6 The multiple batteries (311, 313) are in a second state of parallel connection (1S2P connection) (e.g., 2S1P_ENABLE=0). The electronic device can set the default connection of the multiple batteries to parallel connection (e.g., the second state).
[0147] In operation 1103, the electronic equipment can identify whether a motor (e.g., Figure 3a , Figure 3b and Figure 6 The electronic device can perform operation 1105 if a motor drive event (e.g., motor drive trigger) occurs as a result of the identification; otherwise, it can perform operation 1101.
[0148] In operation 1105, the electronic equipment can determine the drive voltage (e.g., approximately 4V to 8V) used to drive the motor. The electronic equipment can automatically determine the optimal drive voltage based on the remaining battery capacity and / or temperature.
[0149] In operation 1107, the electronic device can identify whether it is connected to an external charging device and whether it is receiving power from the external charging device. As a result of this identification, if a charging state exists, the electronic device can activate the connection between the external charging device and the boost circuit (e.g., ...). Figure 3a , Figure 3b , Figure 4 and Figure 6 The switches between the boost circuit 323 and the other circuit (e.g., Figure 6 The sixth switch 620) is activated and operation 1113 is executed. As a result of the identification, if no charging state exists, the electronic device can execute operation 1109. This can be performed... Figure 8 Operation 807 Figure 9 Operations 907 and 909 and Figure 10Operations 1007 to 1011. According to an embodiment, the electronic device can identify whether to change from a second state of parallel connection to a first state of series connection based on at least one of the following: conditions for comparing the drive voltage for driving the motor with the battery voltage, conditions for comparing the battery voltage with a low-voltage reference voltage (e.g., 4V), or low-temperature operating conditions (e.g., internal temperature value or external temperature value).
[0150] In operation 1109, the electronic device can identify whether it is necessary to change the connection state of multiple batteries. As a result of the identification, if it is identified that the connection state needs to be changed, operation 1111 can be executed; otherwise, operation 1115 can be executed to drive the motor, such that while maintaining the second state, since the charging voltage is used as the input voltage of the boost circuit, the boost circuit drives the motor with the determined drive voltage. According to an embodiment, when the electronic device executes operation 1109, specifically, as follows... Figure 8 Operation 807 Figure 9 Operations 907 and 909, or Figure 10 In operations 1007 to 1011, the electronic device can identify whether it is necessary to change the electrical connection status of multiple batteries.
[0151] In operation 1111 (operation 1109 - Yes), the electronic device can connect multiple batteries in series to the boost circuit through the switching operation of the switching circuit.
[0152] In operation 1113, the electronic device can apply the battery voltage or charging voltage as an input voltage to the boost circuit according to the set connection state (e.g., parallel connection state) or the changed connection state (e.g., series connection state), and use the power (e.g., 10W) of the voltage output from the boost circuit (e.g., the voltage boosted from the input voltage) to drive the motor.
[0153] In operation 1115, according to the embodiment, the electronic device can identify whether the motor drive is complete. As a result of the identification, if the motor drive is complete, the electronic device can execute operation 1117; otherwise, operation 1113 can be executed again.
[0154] In operation 1117 (operation 1115 - Yes), according to an embodiment, when the motor drive is complete, the electronic device can change or maintain the electrical connection state of the multiple batteries in a parallel connection state (e.g., a second state) through the switching operation of the switching circuit. According to an embodiment, if a change in the parallel connection state is identified in operation 1109, and the motor is driven in a series connection state in operations 1111 and 1113, then in operation 1117, the electronic device can switch (e.g., change or restore) from the series connection state (e.g., a first state) to the parallel connection state (e.g., a second state) and connect the multiple batteries in parallel to the boost circuit. According to an embodiment, if a maintenance of the parallel connection state is identified in operation 1109, and the motor is driven in a parallel connection state in operation 1113, then in operation 1117, the electronic device can maintain the parallel connection state as is.
[0155] According to an embodiment, when the motor is not driven, the electronic device can change the electrical connection state of multiple batteries to a parallel connection state (e.g., a second state) after a specified time, or maintain the parallel connection state without changing the electrical connection state.
[0156] Figure 12 This is a view illustrating an example of a method of operation in an electronic device according to an embodiment; and
[0157] refer to Figure 12 When an event occurs that is used to move the motor (e.g., Figure 3a , Figure 3b and Figure 6 When the driving state of the motor 321 switches to a always high voltage state, the electronic device (e.g., according to the embodiment) Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3a , Figure 3b and Figure 6 Electronic device 101) can hold multiple batteries (e.g., Figure 3a , Figure 3b and Figure 6 The second state of the parallel connection (1S2P connection) of multiple batteries 311, 313) is changed to the first state of the series connection, and is changed by a switching circuit (e.g., Figure 4 The switching operation of the switching circuit 330 connects multiple batteries in series to the boost circuit (e.g., Figure 3a , Figure 3b , Figure 4 and Figure 6(Boost circuit 323). According to an embodiment, in order to change to a always high voltage state, the electronic device can obtain display status information (e.g., dust introduction into the rack, mechanism failure (bending), or display failure (crack)) and / or motor status information (e.g., reduction in motor drive force), and based on the obtained display status information and / or motor status information, identify a state that requires high voltage drive due to increased curling or sliding friction and reduced thrust of the flexible display.
[0158] According to an embodiment, an electronic device can display a drive battery setting screen 1201 on a flexible display upon user request, allowing the user to set a change to a always high voltage state. When the electronic device receives user input for a selection of an object 1211 included in the battery setting screen 1201 for selecting motor drive voltage performance, the electronic device can display an extended screen 1203 from the battery setting screen 1201. Here, the battery setting screen 1201 may be an example for accessing a motor voltage setting screen related to motor drive performance, but is not limited thereto. The extended screen 1203 may include, but is not limited to, a first object (e.g., automatic) 1221 and a second object (e.g., manual) 1223 for selecting motor drive voltage performance, and may also include other necessary objects. According to an embodiment, when the electronic device receives selection input for the second object (e.g., manual) 1223 included in the extended screen 1203 (e.g., a toggled screen or a pop-up screen), the electronic device can change to a always high voltage state, such that the motor is always driven at a high voltage. According to an embodiment, when the electronic device receives a selection input or a specified gesture input for the second object (e.g., manually) 1223, the electronic device can display a guidance message on the extended screen 1203 (e.g., "It is recommended to set this when it is determined by recognizing terminal status information that the motor drive force is reduced or the sliding friction is increased, and according to user settings, the motor is always driven at maximum output (high voltage in series with the motor)"). Not limited to this, the guidance message (e.g., information, text, or description) can be displayed in an area near the second object 1223.
[0159] When the electronic device according to the embodiment receives selection input for a first object (e.g., automatic) 1221 included in the extended screen 1203, the electronic device can automatically determine the optimal drive voltage and drive the motor based on conditions such as remaining battery capacity (e.g., battery voltage) and / or low-temperature operation settings. According to the embodiment, the electronic device may display a guidance message (e.g., "The optimal motor drive voltage type is determined by taking into account battery voltage, remaining capacity, temperature, whether charging, etc.") in an area near the first object (e.g., automatic) 1221 or in the extended screen 1203. Not limited to this, when receiving selection input or specified gesture input for the first object (e.g., automatic) 1221, a guidance message (e.g., information, text, or description) may be displayed.
[0160] According to an embodiment, when the electronic device receives a selection input from a first object (e.g., automatic) 1223 included in the extended screen 1203, the electronic device can perform a combination Figures 7 to 11 The operation method is described, therefore a detailed description of the operation is omitted.
[0161] Figure 13 This is a view illustrating the structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment.
[0162] refer to Figure 12 and Figure 13 According to the embodiment, the electronic device 101 (e.g., Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3a , Figure 3b and Figure 6 The electronic device 101 may include multiple batteries 311, 313, a motor 321, a motor driver 322, a boost circuit 323, and a power management module 341. The electronic device 101 can connect the multiple batteries 311, 313 in series, allowing the motor 321 to be driven under a consistently high voltage condition. Here, each of the multiple batteries 311, 313, boost circuit 323, motor driver 322, motor 321, and power management module 341 is combined with... Figure 3a and Figure 3b The structures and operations described are the same or similar, therefore detailed descriptions are omitted. Figure 13 In the diagram, line 1311, which shows the series connection of multiple batteries 311, 313, can be a simplified electrical connection line used to describe the series connection of batteries 311, 313.
[0163] According to an embodiment, the electronic device 101 may further include a switch (e.g., a seventh switch) 1301 connected to the boost circuit 323 and a voltage divider 1303 that distributes battery power (e.g., voltage) output from the series-connected batteries 311, 313 to the boost circuit 323 and the power management module 341. One end of the switch 1301 is connected to the voltage divider 1303, and the other end may be connected to the boost circuit 323. Here, the voltage divider 1303 may replace... Figure 3a and Figure 3b The second power management module 243, or may be additionally added to the combination Figure 3a and Figure 3b In the described electronic device structure, voltage divider 1303 can distribute the high voltage applied from the first battery 311 and the second battery 313 connected in series to the power management module 341 and the boost circuit 323 connected to switch 1301.
[0164] According to an embodiment, when the electronic device 101 receives a selection input via the processor for a second object (e.g., manual (always high voltage)) 1223 or a first object (e.g., automatic) 1221 included in the extended screen 1203, the electronic device 101 can turn on a switch 1301 (e.g., a seventh switch) connected to the voltage divider 1303 to connect the voltage divider 1303, which is connected in series with the first battery 311 and the second battery 313, to the boost circuit 323.
[0165] Figure 14a and Figure 14b This is a graph illustrating an example of the voltage drop and efficiency of a boost circuit in an electronic device according to an embodiment.
[0166] When the electronic device according to the embodiment (e.g., Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3a , Figure 3b , Figure 6 and Figure 13 When the electronic device 101 sets the battery voltage of each battery 311, 313 to, for example, 3.4V and sets the power consumption of the boost circuit 323 (or motor 321) to, for example, 10W and performs a simulation, it can obtain, as shown below. Figure 14a The results are shown. In the simulation results, the A section (parallel) and the B section (series) are distinguished. In the case of the A section (e.g., the existing one), it can be identified that during the peak system current range (e.g., 9A) during motor drive, the system voltage (Vsys) drops to 2V or lower (e.g., 1.68V), resulting in a power outage.
[0167] In the simulation results, as in section B (series) (e.g., enhanced), when the batteries are connected in series and a high voltage is applied to the boost circuit during motor drive, the current consumption of the boost circuit is identified as a reduced value (e.g., 1.58A) compared to section A (e.g., the existing 3.70A). Therefore, losses are reduced and voltage drops can be mitigated. Furthermore, in section B, the system voltage (Vsys) is 2V or higher (e.g., 2.02V) in the system current peak range (e.g., 9A), so power outages are unlikely to occur. Because multiple batteries 311 and 313 are connected in series in section B, the input voltage of the boost circuit is identified as higher than in section A (e.g., the existing 2.69V) (e.g., 6.32V), and the battery voltages of the multiple batteries 311 and 313 are higher than in section A (e.g., the existing 3.62V) (e.g., 3.73V).
[0168] According to an embodiment, the electronic device can... Figure 14a The simulation results show that applying a high voltage to the input of the boost circuit by connecting the battery in series during motor drive has the effect of increasing voltage drop, so that the electronic device can drive the motor while ensuring system stability even at low battery levels.
[0169] According to embodiments, since the smaller the difference between the output voltage and the input voltage, the higher the efficiency of the boost circuit, the efficiency may decrease if the input voltage is low when the boost circuit attempts to output a high voltage. According to embodiments of this disclosure, when a high voltage is applied to the boost circuit from multiple batteries connected in series or a charging voltage (e.g., V) is applied from an external charging device... BUS At 9V, it can be seen that, Figure 14b As shown in the specific range 1410, when a high voltage (e.g., 7.6V, 11.4V, or 16V) is applied, the boost circuit can achieve higher efficiency compared to 4V. For example, when 4V is applied as the boost input voltage, the boost circuit may boost to 5V to output a specified output voltage (e.g., 9V). When 7.6V is applied, the boost circuit may boost to 1.6V to output a specified output voltage (e.g., 9V). Therefore, when 7.6V is applied, the boost circuit can achieve higher efficiency than 4V because the difference between the input and output voltages is reduced.
[0170] The electronic device according to the embodiments can minimize the voltage drop of multiple batteries, improve the efficiency of the boost circuit, and ensure the stability of the system power. Various other effects are provided directly or indirectly in this disclosure. The effects obtainable from this disclosure are not limited to those described above, and other effects not mentioned will be apparent to those skilled in the art from the following description.
[0171] The electronic device according to the embodiment can connect only the first battery to a motor drive circuit that is completely separate from the system circuitry (e.g., dedicate the first battery to the motor), so that there is no power drop in the system circuitry, and the high voltage supplied from the first battery is applied to the motor through the motor drive circuitry.
[0172] According to an embodiment, a method for use in electronic devices (e.g., Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3a , Figure 3b , Figure 6 and Figure 13 The method of operation in the electronic device 101 may include identifying multiple batteries for switching the electronic device (e.g., Figure 2 , Figure 3a , Figure 3b , Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 13 The operation of events related to the electrical connection state of multiple batteries 311, 313. According to an embodiment, the method may include controlling the switching circuitry of an electronic device (e.g., based on the identified events). Figure 4 The switching circuit 330 switches the electrical connection state of multiple batteries from a first state to a second state or from a second state to a first state. According to an embodiment, the first state is a state in which multiple batteries are connected in series, the second state is a state in which multiple batteries are connected in parallel, and the switching circuit includes multiple switches and can be connected to a motor (e.g., Figure 3a , Figure 3b , Figure 6 and Figure 13 Motor 321) and motor drive circuits for electronic devices with multiple batteries (e.g., Figure 3a and Figure 3b The motor drive circuit 320), the motor is configured to drive a flexible display of an electronic device (e.g., Figure 1 Display module 160, Figure 2 At least a portion of the flexible display 261) moves.
[0173] According to an embodiment, the motor drive circuit may further include a boost circuit connected to multiple batteries and the motor (e.g., Figure 3a , Figure 3b , Figure 6 and Figure 13 (Boost circuit 323).
[0174] According to an embodiment, the method may further include: switching to a first state based on an electrical connection state, applying power of a first voltage to the motor through a boost circuit connected to a plurality of batteries switched to the first state to drive the motor; and switching to a second state based on an electrical connection state, applying power of a second voltage to the motor through a boost circuit connected to a plurality of batteries switched to the second state to drive the motor.
[0175] According to an embodiment, the operation of controlling the switching circuit may include: turning off the first, third, and fifth switches included in the switching circuit to switch the connection state to a first state, and turning on the second and fourth switches included in the switching circuit.
[0176] According to an embodiment, a first switch is connected between the plurality of batteries and the boost circuit, a second switch is connected between the boost circuit and the input terminal of the second battery among the plurality of batteries, a third switch is connected between the input terminal of the first battery and the input terminal of the second battery among the plurality of batteries, a fourth switch is connected between the input terminal of the first battery and the output terminal of the second battery and ground, and a fifth switch may be connected between the output terminal of the second battery and ground.
[0177] According to an embodiment, the event can be generated based on at least one of battery voltage, remaining battery capacity, user settings information, current temperature, or information indicating whether charging is in progress.
[0178] According to an embodiment, the operation of controlling the switching circuit may include: turning on the first, third, and fifth switches included in the switching circuit to switch the connection state to the second state, and turning off the second and fourth switches included in the switching circuit.
[0179] According to an embodiment, the method may further include the operation of continuously supplying system power from a first battery among a plurality of batteries to a power management module.
[0180] According to an embodiment, the method may further include controlling a switching circuit to switch multiple batteries to a second state based on identifying the completion of motor drive.
[0181] According to an embodiment, the operation of the control switch circuit may include switching the switch circuit to a first state based on the motor drive voltage being greater than or equal to the battery voltage.
[0182] According to an embodiment, the operation of the control switch circuit may include switching the switch circuit to a first state based on the battery voltage being lower than a reference voltage.
[0183] According to an embodiment, the operation of the control switch circuit may include: obtaining a temperature value from at least one temperature sensor of an electronic device or at least one external electronic device, and controlling the switch circuit to switch to a first state based on the temperature value being less than or equal to a threshold temperature value.
[0184] According to an embodiment, the operation of the control switch circuit may include: when multiple batteries are in a second state, turning on a sixth switch disposed between an external charging device and a boost circuit to apply a charging voltage provided by the external charging device to the boost circuit, and turning off a first switch connected between the multiple batteries and the boost circuit in parallel.
[0185] According to an embodiment, the operation of the control switch circuit may include: in response to a user's request, controlling the switch circuit to switch to a first state, rather than performing the operation of switching the electrical connection states of multiple batteries based on an event.
[0186] According to an embodiment, in a non-transitory storage medium storing one or more programs, the one or more programs may include: when accessed by an electronic device (e.g., Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3a , Figure 3b , Figure 6 and Figure 13 At least one processor of the electronic device 101 (e.g., Figure 1 When the processor 120 executes, it identifies multiple batteries used for switching electronic devices (e.g., Figure 2 , Figure 3a , Figure 3b , Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 13 The operation of events related to the electrical connection state of multiple batteries 311, 313, and the control of the switching circuitry of the electronic device (e.g., based on the identified events) for the electronic device. Figure 4 The switching circuit 330) switches the electrical connection state of multiple batteries from a first state to a second state or from a second state to a first state.
[0187] According to an embodiment, in a non-transitory storage medium storing one or more programs, a first state is a state in which multiple batteries are connected in series, a second state is a state in which multiple batteries are connected in parallel, and a switching circuit includes multiple switches and can be connected to a motor (e.g., Figure 3a , Figure 3b , Figure 6 and Figure 13 Motor 321) and motor drive circuits for electronic devices with multiple batteries (e.g., Figure 3a and Figure 3bThe motor drive circuit 320), the motor is configured to drive a flexible display of an electronic device (e.g., Figure 1 Display module 160, Figure 2 At least a portion of the flexible display 261) moves.
[0188] The embodiments disclosed herein are provided for the purpose of describing and understanding the disclosed technology and do not limit the scope of this disclosure. Therefore, the scope of this disclosure should be interpreted to include all changes or various embodiments based on the technical spirit of this disclosure.
[0189] The electronic device according to various embodiments of this disclosure can be one of a variety of types of electronic devices. The electronic device may include, for example, a portable communication device (e.g., a smartphone), a computer device, a portable multimedia device, a portable medical device, a camera, a wearable device, or a home appliance. According to embodiments of this disclosure, the electronic device is not limited to those described above.
[0190] It should be understood that the various embodiments of this disclosure and the terminology used therein are not intended to limit the technical features set forth herein to the specific embodiments, but rather to include various changes, equivalents, or substitutions to the respective embodiments. Regarding the description of the drawings, similar reference numerals may be used to refer to similar or related elements. It should be understood that, unless the relevant context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form of the noun corresponding to an item may include one or more things. In this document, each of the phrases such as “A or B,” “at least one of A and B,” “at least one of A or B,” “A, B, or C,” “at least one of A, B, and C,” and “at least one of A, B, or C” may include any one of the items listed together in the corresponding phrase, or all possible combinations thereof. As used herein, terms such as “first” and “second” or “first” and “second” may be used simply to distinguish the respective component from another component and do not limit the components in other respects (e.g., importance or order). It will be understood that, whether the terms “operably” or “communically” are used or not, if an element (e.g., a first element) is referred to as “combined with another element (e.g., a second element),” “combined to another element (e.g., a second element),” “connected to another element (e.g., a second element),” or “connected to another element (e.g., a second element)”, it means that the element can be directly (e.g., wiredly) connected to the other element, wirelessly connected to the other element, or connected to the other element via a third element.
[0191] As used herein, the term "module" can include units implemented in hardware, software, or firmware, and is used interchangeably with other terms such as "logic," "logic block," "part," or "circuit." A module can be a single integrated component adapted to perform one or more functions, or its smallest unit or part. For example, according to an embodiment, a module can be implemented as an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC).
[0192] The various embodiments set forth herein can be implemented as software (e.g., program 140) comprising one or more instructions readable by a machine (e.g., electronic device 101) stored in a storage medium (e.g., internal memory 136 or external memory 138). For example, under the control of a processor, the processor (e.g., processor 120) of the machine (e.g., electronic device 101) can invoke and execute at least one of the one or more instructions stored in the storage medium, with or without the use of one or more other components. This allows the machine to operate to perform at least one function according to the invoked at least one instruction. The one or more instructions may include code generated by a compiler or code executable by an interpreter. The machine-readable storage medium may be provided in the form of a non-transitory storage medium. The term "non-transitory" means only that the storage medium is a tangible device and does not include signals (e.g., electromagnetic waves), but this term does not distinguish between cases where data is stored semi-permanently in the storage medium and cases where data is temporarily stored in the storage medium.
[0193] According to embodiments, methods according to various embodiments of this disclosure may be included and provided in a computer program product. The computer program product can be traded as a product between a seller and a buyer. The computer program product may be distributed in the form of a machine-readable storage medium (e.g., an optical disc read-only memory (CD-ROM)) or via an app store (e.g., the Play Store). TM The computer program product may be distributed online (e.g., downloaded or uploaded) or directly between two user devices (e.g., smartphones). If distributed online, at least a portion of the computer program product may be temporarily generated or at least temporarily stored in a machine-readable storage medium, such as the memory of a manufacturer's server, an app store's server, or a relay server.
[0194] According to various embodiments, each of the above-described components (e.g., modules or programs) may include a single entity or multiple entities, and some of the multiple entities may be arranged separately in other components. According to various embodiments, one or more components or operations in the corresponding components described above may be omitted, or one or more other components or operations may be added. Alternatively or additionally, multiple components (e.g., modules or programs) may be integrated into a single component. In this case, according to various embodiments, the integrated component may still perform one or more functions of each of the multiple components in the same or similar manner as the corresponding components in the multiple components before integration. According to various embodiments, operations performed by a module, program, or other component may be performed sequentially, in parallel, repeatedly, or heuristically, or one or more operations may be performed in a different order or omitted, or one or more other operations may be added.
Claims
1. An electronic device (101), comprising: Multiple batteries (311, 313); Flexible display (261); The motor (321) is configured to drive at least a portion of the flexible display to move; Motor drive circuit (320), connected to the motor; A switching circuit (330) includes multiple switches configured to switch between a first state in which multiple batteries are connected in series and a second state in which multiple batteries are connected in parallel; Memory (130), stores instructions; as well as At least one processor (120), When the instructions are executed individually or jointly by the at least one processor, the electronic device causes the following operations: Identify events used to switch the electrical connection state of the plurality of batteries; as well as Based on the identified event, the control switching circuit switches the electrical connection state from a first state to a second state or from a second state to a first state.
2. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the motor drive circuit includes a boost circuit (323) connected to the plurality of batteries and the motor, and When the instructions are executed individually or jointly by the at least one processor, the electronic device causes the following operations: Based on the electrical connection state switching to the first state, power of the first voltage is applied to the motor through the boost circuit; and Based on the switch from the electrical connection state to the second state, power of the second voltage is applied to the motor through the boost circuit.
3. The electronic device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the switching circuit comprises: A first switch is connected between the plurality of batteries and the boost circuit; The second switch is connected between the boost circuit and the input terminal of the second battery among the plurality of batteries; The third switch is connected between the input terminal of the first battery and the input terminal of the second battery among the plurality of batteries; The fourth switch is connected between the input terminal of the first battery, the output terminal of the second battery, and ground. as well as The fifth switch is connected between the output terminal of the second battery and ground. When the instructions are executed by the processor alone or in combination, the electronic device performs the following operations: Turn off the first, third, and fifth switches, and turn on the second and fourth switches to switch the electrical connection to the first state; and Turn on the first, third, and fifth switches, and turn off the second and fourth switches to switch the electrical connection state to the second state. The event is generated based on at least one of battery voltage, remaining battery capacity, user settings information, current temperature, or information indicating whether charging has been performed.
4. The electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 3 further includes a power management module (188, 340). The power management module is connected to the first battery among the plurality of batteries to continuously receive system power from the first battery, and is configured to connect to the boost circuit when the first switch is turned on.
5. The electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the instructions, when executed alone or together by the at least one processor, cause the electronic device to perform the following operations: The motor drive signal for driving the motor (321) is identified and generated; In response to identifying a motor drive signal, the motor drive voltage is determined based on at least one of the following: battery voltage, remaining battery capacity, user settings information, current temperature, or information indicating whether charging has been performed; and Based on the determined motor drive voltage being greater than or equal to the battery voltage, the control switch circuit switches the electrical connection state to the first state.
6. The electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the instructions, when executed alone or together by the at least one processor, cause the electronic device to perform the following operations: Based on a reference voltage where the battery voltage is lower than the low voltage, the control switch circuit switches the electrical connection state to the first state.
7. The electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising at least one temperature sensor, When the instructions are executed individually or jointly by the at least one processor, the electronic device causes the following operations: Obtain a temperature value from at least one of the at least one temperature sensor or external electronic device; and Based on the temperature value being less than or equal to the threshold temperature value, the control switch circuit switches the electrical connection state to the first state.
8. The electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising a sixth switch electrically connected between the external charging device and the boost circuit to apply the charging voltage provided from the external charging device to the boost circuit. When the instructions are executed individually or jointly by the at least one processor, the electronic device causes the following operations: When the electrical connection state of the plurality of batteries is in the second state, the sixth switch is turned on to apply the charging voltage to the boost circuit, and the first switch connected between the plurality of batteries and the boost circuit is turned off.
9. The electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the instructions, when executed alone or together by the at least one processor, cause the electronic device to perform the following operations: In response to a user request, the control switching circuit maintains the series connection of the plurality of batteries, without switching the electrical connection state of the plurality of batteries based on an event; and Based on the recognition of the completion of motor drive, the control switching circuit is used to connect the multiple batteries in parallel to the boost circuit.
10. A method of operating in an electronic device (101), the method comprising: Events that identify the electrical connection states of multiple batteries (311, 313) used to switch electronic devices; as well as Based on the identified event, the switching circuit (330) of the control electronic device switches the electrical connection state from a first state to a second state or from a second state to a first state. The first state refers to the state in which the multiple batteries are connected in series. The second state is the state in which the multiple batteries are connected in parallel, and The switching circuit includes multiple switches and is connected to a motor drive circuit (320) of the electronic device, which is connected to the multiple batteries and a motor (321) configured to drive at least a portion of the flexible display (261) of the electronic device to move.
11. The method of claim 10, wherein the motor drive circuit further comprises a boost circuit (323) connected to the plurality of batteries and the motor, and The method further includes: Based on the electrical connection state switching to the first state, the first voltage of power is applied to the motor through the boost circuit to drive the motor; as well as Based on the electrical connection state switching to the second state, the second voltage of power is applied to the motor through the boost circuit to drive the motor.
12. The method of claim 10 or 11, wherein the control switch circuit comprises: Turning off the first, third, and fifth switches included in the switching circuit, and turning on the second and fourth switches included in the switching circuit, to switch the electrical connection state to the first state; and The circuit switches the first, third, and fifth switches in the switching circuit to conduct and the second and fourth switches in the switching circuit to turn off, thereby switching the electrical connection state to the second state. The first switch is connected between the plurality of batteries and the boost circuit. The second switch is connected between the boost circuit and the input terminal of the second battery among the plurality of batteries. The third switch is connected between the input terminals of the first battery and the second battery in the plurality of batteries. The fourth switch is connected between the input terminal of the first battery, the output terminal of the second battery, and ground. The fifth switch is connected between the output terminal of the second battery and ground.
13. The method according to any one of claims 10 to 12, further comprising: The system power is continuously supplied from the first battery among multiple batteries to the power management module of the electronic devices; as well as Based on the recognition that the motor drive is complete, the control switching circuit switches the electrical connection state to the second state. The event is generated based on at least one of battery voltage, remaining battery capacity, user settings, current temperature, or information indicating whether charging has been performed. The control switch circuit includes: Based on the motor drive voltage being greater than or equal to the battery voltage, the control switch circuit is used to switch the electrical connection state to the first state. Based on the fact that the battery voltage is less than the reference voltage, the control switching circuit switches the electrical connection state to a first state; and Based on the fact that the temperature obtained from at least one temperature sensor of an electronic device or at least one external electronic device is less than or equal to a threshold temperature value, the control switch circuit is switched to a first state to change the electrical connection state.
14. The method according to any one of claims 10 to 13, further comprising: When the electrical connection state of the plurality of batteries is in the second state, the sixth switch connected between the external charging device and the boost circuit is turned on so that the charging voltage supplied from the external charging device is applied to the boost circuit. as well as Turn off the first switch connected between the plurality of batteries and the boost circuit.
15. A non-transitory storage medium storing one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs include instructions executable to cause the electronic device to perform operations when executed by at least one processor (120) of the electronic device (101), the operations including: Events that identify the electrical connection states of multiple batteries (311, 313) used to switch electronic devices; as well as Based on the detected event, the switching circuit (330) of the control electronic device switches the electrical connection state of multiple batteries from a first state to a second state or from a second state to a first state. The first state is the state where multiple batteries are connected in series. The second state is the state of multiple batteries connected in parallel, and The switching circuit includes multiple switches and is connected to a motor drive circuit (320) of the electronic device, which is connected to the multiple batteries and a motor (321) configured to drive at least a portion of the flexible display (261) of the electronic device to move.